1

ALTERNATOR TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION

LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4p
LS Reference: 13894 1

Date: 5/23/2023 V6.09d - 12/2022 1

Project Manager : JE 1
Moteurs Leroy Somer
Leroy Somer (SEA) Pte Ltd +65 6266 1726
36 Lok Yang Way, Jurong - Singapore 628641 JE

Main data C 1
Generator type: LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4p 1
Power: 650 kVA 520 kWe 551 kWm 1
Voltage: 400 V Star serial 1
Rated voltage range: +5/-5% 1
Power factor - Lagging: 0,8 1
Frequency: 50 Hz 1
Speed: 1 500 rpm 1
Nominal current: 938 A 1
Winding type: p2/3 1
Classes (Insulation / Temperature Rise): H/F 1
Ambient temperature: 40 °C 1
Altitude: 1 000 m 1
-
Installation IEC Quantity 1 1
Prime mover: Reciprocating engine 1
Manufacturer: - 1
Type: - 1
Duty: Base Rating 1
Industry: Oil & Gas en Offshore 1
-
Marine Application 1
Shipyard: 1
Hull n°: 1
Classification Society: 1
Application: Marine (general) Number per vessel = 1
-
-
Mechanical construction IM1101 1
Type of construction: Two bearing 1
Mounting arrangement: Horizontal Axis 1
Direction of rotation: Clockwise (seen when facing the drive end - DE) 1
Bearing type: Anti-friction 1
Bearing Lubrication: Regreasable 1
Bearing insulation: 1 bearing insulated (NDE) 1
Shaft end type: Cylindrical with keyway 1
Balancing - Class (ISO 21940-11): Half key - G2,5 (std) 1
Flange: None / without 1
Shaft height: 450 mm 1
Width: 750 mm 1
-
Additional specificities 1
Stabilized Runaway speed: 1 800 rpm - 2 min. 1

13894 rev. 1 Page 1 / 7

 1

ALTERNATOR TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION

LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4p
LS Reference: 13894 1

Date: 5/23/2023 V6.09d - 12/2022 1

Project Manager : JE 1
-
Cooling Method Air-to-Air cooling (CACA) IC611 1
Degree of protection: IP55 1
Coolant: Air / Temperature: 40 °C 1
Cooler Tube material: Stainless steel 1
Air quality: Salt laden 1
Ventilation (internal): Self-ventilated 1
Ventilation (external): Self-ventilated 1
-
Connection, Excitation & Regulation 1
Parallel operation: Between alternators (1F) - 1 x Droop CT 1
Excitation: Self-excited - Brushless - Type: PMG 1
Sustained 3-phase Isc: > 3 x FLC for 10s. 1
AVR type: Leroy Somer - D550 - Digital 1
AVR location: In terminal box 1
Alternator Voltage sensing: In terminal box 1
-
Terminal box
Power connection: 4 connectors (brought out neutral) 1
Main terminal box location: 1 terminal box on RHS 1
Line side outlet: Downwards 1
Gland plate: Non magnetic, Undrilled 1
Auxiliaries In main terminal box 1
- 1
-
Protection and measurement accessories 1
1
Temperature detection 1
Stator windings: 6 x 3-wire PT100 RTDs 1
Combined guide and thrust bearing - DE: 1 x 3-wire PT100 RTD 1
Guide bearing - NDE: 1 x 3-wire PT100 RTD 1
1
Anti-condensation heating 1
Voltage: 230 V - 1Ph / Power: 500 W 1
-
-
Various items
Paint: C3M-P - Polyurethane - RAL 7032 1
Documentation: PDF manual 1
Documentation Language: English 1
Nameplate 1
-
Controls
QUAL/INES/006 001 => 101 Measurement of winding resistance 1
QUAL/INES/006 021 => 128 Insulation check on sensors (when fitted) 1
QUAL/INES/006 002 => 102&103 Voltage balance and phase order check 1
QUAL/INES/006 007 => 109 Overspeed test (according to test bench limitation) 1
QUAL/INES/006 009 => 111 High potential test 1
QUAL/INES/006 010 => 112 Insulation resistance measurement 1
-

13894 rev. 1 Page 2 / 7

 1

ALTERNATOR ELECTRICAL DATA

LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4P
LS Reference: 13894

Date: 5/23/2023 V6.09d - 12/2022

Main data: C
Power: 650 kVA 520 kWe 551 kWm 1
Voltage: 400 V Frequency: 50 Hz 1
Rated voltage range: +5% / -5% Speed: 1500 rpm 1
Power factor - Lagging: 0,8 1
Nominal current: 938 A Phases 3
Insulation / Temperature rise: H/F Connexion Star serial 1
Cooling: IC611 Winding type: p2/3 1
Winding: 6S - 6 Wires 1
Ambient temperature: 40 °C 1
Altitude: 1000 m Overspeed (rpm) 1800 1
Duty: Base Rating Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) < 3,5% 1

Efficiency ( Base 520 kWe ) IEC

25% 50% 75% 100% 110%
Power factor - Lagging: 0,8 87,86 92,72 93,98 94,31 94,32 1
Power factor - Lagging: 1 88,49 93,40 94,85 95,40 95,51 1

Reactances (%) - ( Base 650 kVA )

Unitary impedance ( 1 per unit ) = 0,246154 ohms
Unsaturated Saturated Unsaturated Saturated
Direct axis Quadrature axis
Synchronous reactance Xd 245 207 Xq 125 106 1
Transient reactance X'd 22,7 19,3 X'q 125 106 1
Subtransient reactance X"d 12,9 11,0 X''q 13,6 11,6 1

Negative sequence reactance X2 13,3 11,3

X0 0,5 Zero sequence reactance 1

Xl 6,5 Stator leakage reactance
Xr 17,5 Rotor leakage reactance
Kc 0,48 Short-circuit ratio 1

Time constants (s)

Direct axis Quadrature axis
Open circuit transient time constant T'do 3,41 T'qo NA 1
Short-circuit transient time constant T'd 0,317 T'q NA 1
Open circuit subtransient time constant T''do 0,032 T''qo 0,148 1
Subtransient time constant T"d 0,018 T"q 0,016 1

Ta 0,027 Armature winding short circuit time constant 1

Resistances (%)
Ra 1,6 Armature resistance R0 0,2 Zero sequence resistance 1
X/R X/R ratio (without unit) R2 2,7 Negative sequence resistance

Voltage accuracy: 0,25%

Rating is provided for the specified temperature rise, by resistance measurement according to IEC60034-1
According to: I.E.C. 60034.1 - 60034.2 - NEMA MG 1-32
Products and materials shown in this catalogue may, at any time, be modified in order to follow the latest technological developments,

13894 rev. 1 Page 3 / 7

 1

ALTERNATOR MAIN CURVES

LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4P
LS Reference: 13894

Date: 5/23/2023 650kVA - 400V - 50 Hz V6.09d - 12/2022

Umax + 5% 420 V
Capability Curve Un 400 V
Umin - 5% 380 V

PF -0,8 PF -0,9 PF -0.95 kWe // rated

kWe ratedkVA
kVA PF 0.95 PF 0,9 PF 0,8
1 0,8
PF -0,7 PF 0,7

0,8
PF -0,6 PF 0,6

0,6
PF -0,5 PF 0,5

PF -0,4 PF 0,4
0,4

PF -0,3 PF 0,3

PF -0,2 0,2 PF 0,2

PF -0,1 PF 0,1

0
-1,0 -0,8 -0,6 -0,4 -0,2 0,0 0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0
kVAr // rated
kVAr rated kVA
kVA

Efficiency Curves According to: IEC

PF 1 PF 0,8
96,0 95,40 95,51
94,86
95,0
Efficiency - Rendement en %

94,0 93,40 94,31 94,32

93,99
93,0
92,71
92,0

91,0

90,0

89,0
88,49
88,0 87,86

87,0
25 50 75 100 125

Load (% of rated kWe) - Charge (% kWe nominaux)

13894 rev. 1 Page 4 / 7

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ALTERNATOR MAIN CURVES

LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4P
LS Reference: 13894

Date: 5/23/2023 650kVA - 400V - 50 Hz V6.09d - 12/2022

Stator Current decrement curves

Symmetrical phase to neutral short-circuit initial 12 232 A 13 x In
Symmetrical two phase short-circuit max 7 213 A 7,7 x In In = 938 A
Symmetrical three phase short-circuit value 8 338 A 8,9 x In
Thermal Limit

Isc ( Short circuit current per rated current - Courant de court circuit / In )
Symmetrical Phase to neutral short circuit
14 Symmetrical two phase short circuit
Symmetrical three phase short circuit
12 Thermal limit curve
court circuit aux bornes de l'alternateur
short circuit at generator terminals -

10

0
0,001 0,01 0,1 1 10 100
Time - Temps (second.)

Asymmetrical three phase short-circuit IP 19 209 A 20,5 x In

Isc ( Short circuit current per rated current - Courant de court circuit / In )
Symmetrical three phase short circuit (rms)
25
Asymmetrical three phase short circuit (peak)

Thermal limit curve

short circuit at generator terminals -

20
court circuit aux bornes

15

10

0
0,001 0,01 0,1 1 10 100
Time - Temps (second.)

13894 rev. 1 Page 5 / 7

 1

ALTERNATOR MAIN CURVES

LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4P
LS Reference: 13894

Date: 5/23/2023 650kVA - 400V - 50 Hz V6.09d - 12/2022

Transient Voltage Variation

Transient voltage dip curve versus load impact

Load inrush - Appel de charge - per kVA
0 200 400 600 800 1 000 1 200 1 400 1 600 1 800
0%
Voltage dip - Chute de Tension (% of rated voltage)

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%
PF = 0,8 PF = 0,6 PF = 0,3 PF = 0,6 100%

Transient voltage rise curve versus load rejection

kVA shedding at P.F. Delestage de charge - per rated kVA
35%
Voltage rise - Surtension (% of rated voltage)

30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%
0 200 400 600 800 1 000 1 200 1 400 1 600 1 800

PF = 0,8 100%

13894 rev. 1 Page 6 / 7

 1

ALTERNATOR MAIN CURVES

LSA 50.2 VL4 / 4P
LS Reference: 13894

Date: 5/23/2023 650kVA - 400V - 50 Hz V6.09d - 12/2022

Thermal Damage Curve

Stator current
(per rated current)
6

5,5

4,5

3,5

2,5

1,5

1
1 10 100 1000 10000
Maximum duration - durée maximum (second.)

Unbalance Load Curve Stator Earth Fault Current

Negative phase sequence Current Fault Current - Courant de défaut (A)

courant inverse (per rated current)
3 75
C : Extensive damage
B : Considerable damage
A : Acceptable damage

2 50 C

B
1 25

A
0 0
1 10 100 1000 10000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Maximum duration of fault - Maximum duration of fault -
Durée max. du defaut (second.) Durée max. du defaut (second.)

13894 rev. 1 Page 7 / 7