Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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By: Kyra
Table of Content
• Location
• Type of business
• Structure
• Size
• Types of Services the Business
offers
• Other info
• Expectations
• Results
• Reflection
• Sources
•
•
Location
• ECB-Tower, Sonnenmannstraße 20, 60314
Frankfurt am Main
• Eurotower, Kaiserstrasse 29, 60311,
Frankfurt am Main where I
will be going
•
Type of business
• European Central Bank /
Deutsche Bundesbank
• A central bank is a financial
instituation that is given
privelaged control over the
production and distribution of
money and credit for a nation
or a group of nations.
• ECB is an official EU insitution
Structure
•
•
Structure:
• Role: To manage the euro,
keep prices stable and
conduct EU economic &
monetary policy
• Monetary policy: Their policy
regarding achievingand
balancing macroeconomic
objectives like inflation,
consumption, growth and
liquidity (cash).
• Established in 1998
• President: Christine Lagarde
• Vice – President: Luis de
Guindos
•
•
Structure
• The ECB has 3 descision making bodies:
• Governing council: the main descision making body
• The Executive Board + the governors of the national central banks from eurozone countries.
• Assesses economic and monetary developments, defines eurozone monetary policy and
fixes the interest rates at which commercial banks can borrow from the ECB.
• Executive board: handles day to day running of the ECB
• The ECB President and Vice – President + 4 other members appointed for 8-year terms by
the leaders of the eurozone countries
• Implements monetary policy, manages day-to-day operations, prepares Governing Council
meetings and exercises powers delegated to it by the Governing Council.
• General council: has more of an advisory and coordination role
• ECB President and Vice President and the governors of the central banks from the EU
countries
• Contributes to advisory and coordination work and helps to prepare for new countries
joining the euro.
•
Size:
• Staff: more than 3500 employees from all
across Europe
• Headquarters: In Frankfurt, Germany
• Has branches in all 27 EU countries
• Locations in Germany:
Augsburg, Bayreuth, Berlin,
Bielefeld, Bochum,
Bremen, Chemnitz,
Dortmund, Dresden,
Düsseldorf, Erfurt, Essen,
Frankfurt, Freiburg,
Gießen, Göttingen, Hagen,
Hamburg, Hannover,
Karlsruhe, Kiel, Koblenz,
Köln, Leipzig,
Ludwigshafen, Lübeck,
Magdeburg, Mainz,
München, Neubrandenburg,
Nürnberg, Oldenburg,
Osnabrück, Regensburg,
Reutlingen, Reutlingen,
Rostock, Rostock,
Saarbrücken, Stuttgart,
Stuttgart, Ulm, Villingen-
Types of Services the Business offers
• Sets the interest rates at which it lends to commercial banks in
the eurozone (also known as the euro area), thus controlling money
supply and inflation
• Manages the eurozone's foreign currency reserves and the buying or
selling of currencies to balance exchange rates
• Ensures that financial markets & institutions are well supervised by
national authorities, and that payment systems work well
• Ensures the safety and soundness of the European banking system
• Authorises production of euro banknotes by eurozone countries
• Monitors price trends and assesses risks to price stability.
•
Other info
• https://www.ecb.europa.eu/home/html/index.en.html
• https://www.ecb.europa.eu/euro/changeover/lithuania/html/location.en.html#:~:text=Lo
cations%3A%20Augsburg%2C%20Bayreuth%2C%20Berlin,%2C%20Neubrandenburg%2C%
20N%C3%BCrnberg%2C%20Oldenburg%2C
• ECB lobbies for banks, instead of supervising them - Social Europe
• https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/in
stitutions-and-bodies-profiles/ecb_en#:~:text=The%20ECB%20has%20the%203,d
ay%20running%20of%20the%20ECB.
•
•