2uozren21 Caleulating Dry Film Thickness
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Calculating Dry Film Thickness
Paint consists of volatile and non-volatile components. When the paint is applied to a surface,
the volatile components evaporate, leaving the non-volatile solids on the surface.
The ratio of volatile/non-volatile components,
known as volume solids, is quoted in the
technical data sheet of the coating concerned.
‘The components are often written as a ratio or
as a percentage and can be used to predict the ote
dry film thickness when the wet film thickness Is amu ttt ht + ¥
The predicted dry film thickness (DFT) can be Fig 1, Evaporation of volatile components
calculated from the wet film thickness (WFT)
using the following formula:
DFT = WFT x Volume Solids
Example
Paint A has a volume solids of 50% and a wet film thickness measured at 250)1m (10 mils)
DFT = 250 x 50% = 125ym (5 mils)
Paint B has a volume solids of 70% and the specification requires a dry film thickness of 100m (4 mils)
WFT=DFT/Volume solids=100/0.7= 143um (5.7 mils)
Paint C has a volume solids (wet to dry ratio) of 3:1 and a measured wet film thickness of 300um (12
mils)
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