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This spreadsheet workbook used for the analysis of anchor bolt anchorage per ACI318-14, Chapter 17
"Anchoring to Concrete". The spreadsheet is designed to find the embedment strength of determined
anchor bolt (single) or bolts (group) within certain concrete parameter.
1 Shear and tension strength is calculated per ACI318-14, Chapter 17 "Anchoring to Concrete"
2 The required strength is calculated from the applicable load combination in section 5.3 as well as
ASCE7-10
3 It does not cover structures assigned to seismic design category C, D, E, dan F
4 Limitation for cast-in anchor, not applicable for post-installed anchors
5 Equation used based on mks-metric (kg/cm2)
6 Anchor group analysis shall be used if each anchor spaced at less than three times its embedment
depth from one or more adjacent anchors
Spreadsheet Operation
CALCULATION FOR
ANCHOR BOLT CAPACITY
DOCUMENT NO. :
C-XXXXX-XX-1310-00X-X
A 12.02.2014 Issued For Internal Review Awall Umi ENI/SWA
###
AUTHORIZED
JOB NO. : - REV
CALCULATION FOR DOC. NO. : A
1 GENERAL
1.1 Scope …………………………………………………………………………… x
1.2 Applicable Codes & Standards …………………….……………………… x
1.3 Conflict of Standard ……………………………………..…………………… x
1.4 Design Basis and Assumption ……………………………………..……… x
2 MAJOR MATERIAL
2.1 Concrete…………………….…………………………………………………… x
2.2 Anchor Bolt…………………….………………………………….. x
2.3 Reinforcing Bar …………………….…………………………………………… x
4 ATTACHMENT
1 Table: Summary of Calculation
2 Drawing
REV
A
APVD
ENI/SWA
PAGE
JOB NO. : - REV
CALCULATION FOR DOC. NO. : A
1 GENERAL
1.1 Scope
This calculation is prepared to explain the detail design of anchor bolt capacity.
Where conflict exist between this specification and above specification, this specification shall be
-
govern.
Where conflict exit between the design drawings and this specification, the design drawings
- shall be govern.
In this case of conflict between referenced codes and standards, Client will establish the order of
-
priority.
This capacity is designed in accordance with strength design method in ACI 318 - 14, Section 17
- Anchoring to Concrete and subject for Load Factor Design.
2 MAJOR MATERIAL
2.1 Concrete
- Cement : Ordinary Portland Cement
ASTM C-150 Type I for General Structure
- Aggregate : ASTM C33
- Compressive Strength at
28 days (Cylinder Speciment)
fc’ = 210 kg/cm2
2.2 Anchor Bolt
- Material ASTM F1554 Grade 36 or equivalent
- Strength of material :
fu = 4077 kg/cm2
fy = 2531 kg/cm2
APVD
ENI/SWA
ecification shall be
sign drawings
8 - 14, Section 17
sion/shear bar
Anchor Bolt Calculation For Single Anchor Type 1A/B
N1
Dimension :
= PN
PB 200 mm
PN = 200 mm N2
B1 = 100 mm
B2 = 100 mm
N1 = 100 mm B1 B2
N2 = 100 mm
hef = 230 mm (effective embedment depth of anchor. Fig. R2.1 & Fig. R17.3.2a)
Min. Edge = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum edge bigger than
6da. sect. 17.7.2)
Strength of material :
fu = 4077 kg/cm2 (tensile stress anchor steel ASTM A36 Grade A)
Strength reduction factor, f : (sect. 17.3.3 with load combination sect. 5.3)
Tension on steel = 0.75 (for ductile steel f = 0.75, brittle steel f = 0.65)
Shear on steel = 0.65 (for ductile steel f = 0.65, brittle steel f = 0.60)
Tension on concrete = 0.70 (Concrete breakout, side-face blowout, pullout, or pryout strength.
For reinforcement is present (condition A) f = 0.75, reinforcement is
Shear on concrete = 0.70 absence (condition B) f = 0.70)
Tension Capacity
f = 0.75
Ase,N = 1.48 cm2 (effective cross-sectional area of anchor, ANSI/ASME B1.1 )
ANco
f = 0.70
Edges = 4 (sect 17.4.2.3 for anchor are located less than 1.5hef from three or
more edges, hef will be modified)
hef = 6.67 cm (hef modified by sect 17.4.2.3, the larger ca,max/1.5 and s/3(group) )
la = 1 (sect. 17.2.6 & table 19.2.4.2 modification factor for lighweight concrete.
1 for normalweight concrete)
ANco = 9hef2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.4.2.1c, hef
as modified by sect 17.4.2.3)
= 400.0 cm2
ANc = 4761.0 cm2 (projected concrete failure area of a single anchor or group. See fig.
R17.4.2.1 and fig. R17.4.2.3 (hef as modified by sect 17.4.2.3). ANc shall
not exceed nANc )
Yed,N = 0.7+0.3 ca.min/(1.5 hef) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, eq. 17.4.2.5)
= 1.00
Nb = 5.8 la f'c1/2hef5/3 (headed studs & bolts with 280 £ hef £ 635 mm. eq. 17.4.2.2b)
Nb = 2.49444 ton
Ncb = 37.1126 ton
fNcb = 25.9788 ton
3. Pullout strength (Npn)
f = 0.70
Abrg = 2.98 cm2 (net bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt, dimension taken
from ANSI 18.2.1 and 18.2.2)
(sect. 17.4.4.1 only anchor close to an edge (hef > 2.5ca1) should be
considered)
f = 0.70
ca1 = 10 cm (minimum edge distance)
ca2 = 10 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in direction perpendicular to ca1)
Abrg = 2.98 cm2 (net bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt, dimension taken
from ANSI 18.2.1 and 18.2.2)
la = 1
f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Shear Capacity
f = 0.65
Ase,V = 1.48 cm2 (effective cross-sectional area of anchor, ANSI/ASME B1.1 )
AVco
f = 0.7
ca1 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in the direction of applied shear. See fig.
R17.5.2.1a&b, and fig. R17.5.2.4 )
ca2 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in direction perpendicular to ca1. See fig.
R17.5.2.1b)
AVco = 4.5(ca1)2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.5.2.1c)
450 cm2
hef = 23.0 cm
le = 12.80 cm (sect. 17.5.2.2 load bearing length of anchor for shear :
le = hef for anchor with a constant stiffness over the full length
le ≤ 8da in all cases)
ha = 50 cm (thickness of concrete member)
la = 1 cm
Yed,V = 0.7+0.3 ca2/(1.5 ca1) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, sect. 17.5.2.6)
= 0.9
= 1.67 ton
f = 0.70
Kcp = 2 (sect. 17.5.3.1 coefficient for pryout strength. 1 for hef < 65 mm, 2 for hef ≥
65 mm)
Where :
Nua = 1.00 ton (tension load)
0.08 + 0.77 ≤ 1
0.85 ≤ 1 Ok
Anchor Bolt Calculation For Single Anchor Type 2A/B
N1
Dimension :
= PN
PB 200 mm
PN = 200 mm N2
B1 = 100 mm
B2 = 100 mm
N1 = 100 mm B1 B2
N2 = 100 mm
hef = 230 mm (effective embedment depth of anchor. Fig. R2.1 & Fig. R17.3.2a)
Min. Edge = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum edge bigger than
6da. sect. sect. 17.7.2)
Strength of material :
fu = 4077 kg/cm2 (tensile stress anchor steel ASTM A36 Grade A)
Strength reduction factor, f : (sect. 17.3.3 with load combination sect. 5.3)
Tension on steel = 0.75 (for ductile steel f = 0.75, brittle steel f = 0.65)
Shear on steel = 0.65 (for ductile steel f = 0.65, brittle steel f = 0.60)
Tension on concrete = 0.70 (Concrete breakout, side-face blowout, pullout, or pryout strength.
For reinforcement is present (condition A) f = 0.75, reinforcement is
Shear on concrete = 0.70 absence (condition B) f = 0.70)
Tension Capacity
f = 0.75
Ase,N = 1.48 cm2 (effective cross-sectional area of anchor, ANSI/ASME B1.1 )
ANco
f = 0.70
Edges = 4 (sect 17.4.2.3 for anchor are located less than 1.5hef from three or
more edges, hef will be modified)
hef = 6.67 cm (hef modified by sect 17.4.2.3, the larger ca,max/1.5 and s/3(group) )
la = 1 (sect. 17.2.6 & table 19.2.4.2 modification factor for lighweight concrete.
1 for normalweight concrete)
ANco = 9hef2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.4.2.1c, hef
as modified by sect 17.4.2.3)
= 400.0 cm2
ANc = 4761.0 cm2 (projected concrete failure area of a single anchor or group. See fig.
R17.4.2.1 and fig. R17.4.2.3 (hef as modified by sect 17.4.2.3). ANc shall
not exceed nANc )
Yed,N = 0.7+0.3 ca.min/(1.5 hef) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, eq. 17.4.2.5)
= 1.00
Nb = 5.8 la f'c1/2hef5/3 (headed studs & bolts with 280 £ hef £ 635 mm. eq. 17.4.2.2b)
Nb = 2.49444 ton
Ncb = 37.1126 ton
fNcb = 25.9788 ton
3. Pullout strength (Npn)
f = 0.70
eh = 4.80 cm (hook length ,sect. 17.4.3.5, where 3da ≤ eh ≤ 4.5da)
Shear Capacity
f = 0.65
Ase,V = 1.48 cm2 (effective cross-sectional area of anchor, ANSI/ASME B1.1 )
AVco
f = 0.7
ca1 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in the direction of applied shear. See fig.
R17.5.2.1a&b, and fig. R17.5.2.4 )
ca2 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in direction perpendicular to ca1. See fig.
R17.5.2.1b)
AVco = 4.5(ca1)2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.5.2.1c)
450 cm2
AVc = 450 cm2
(projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, See fig. R17.5.2.1b,
with note in sect 17.5.2.4 & fig 17.5.2.4. AVc shall not exceed nAVc )
hef = 23.0 cm
le = hef for anchor with a constant stiffness over the full length
le ≤ 8da in all cases)
ha = 50 cm (thickness of concrete member)
la = 1 cm
Yed,V = 0.7+0.3 ca2/(1.5 ca1) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, sect. 17.5.2.6)
= 0.9
or,
= 3.8 la f'c1/2 (ca1)1.5 (eq. 17.5.2.2b)
= 1.67 ton
f = 0.70
Kcp = 2 (sect. 17.5.3.1 coefficient for pryout strength. 1 for hef < 65 mm, 2 for hef ≥
65 mm)
Where :
Nua = 0.50 ton (tension load)
0.18 + 0.24 ≤ 1
0.42 ≤ 1 Ok
Anchor Bolt Calculation For Single Anchor Type 1A/B
N1
Dimension :
= PN
PB 200 mm
PN = 200 mm N2
B1 = 100 mm
B2 = 100 mm
N1 = 100 mm B1 B2
N2 = 100 mm
hef = 230 mm (effective embedment depth of anchor. Fig. R2.1 & Fig. R17.3.2a)
Min. Edge = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum edge bigger than
6da. sect. 17.7.2)
Square Plate :
w = 40 mm (wide of plate)
t = 9 mm (thickness of plate)
Fy = 2531 kg/cm
2
= 0.20 cm2
fMn = 0.46 tm/m
= 0.85f'c(w/8)
= 0.09 tm/m
anchor
0.85f'c
Mu
square
w/2 plate
w
square
plate
Strength of material :
fu = 4077 kg/cm2 (tensile stress anchor steel ASTM A36 Grade A)
fy = 2531 kg/cm2 (yield stress anchor and square plate steel ASTM A36 Grade A)
Strength reduction factor, f : (sect. 17.3.3 with load combination sect. 5.3)
Tension on steel = 0.75 (for ductile steel f = 0.75, brittle steel f = 0.65)
Shear on steel = 0.65 (for ductile steel f = 0.65, brittle steel f = 0.60)
Tension on concrete = 0.70 (Concrete breakout, side-face blowout, pullout, or pryout strength.
For reinforcement is present (condition A) f = 0.75, reinforcement is
Shear on concrete = 0.70 absence (condition B) f = 0.70)
Tension Capacity
f = 0.75
Ase,N = 1.48 cm2 (effective cross-sectional area of anchor, ANSI/ASME B1.1 )
ANco
f = 0.70
Edges = 4 (sect 17.4.2.3 for anchor are located less than 1.5hef from three or
more edges, hef will be modified)
hef = 6.67 cm (hef modified by sect 17.4.2.3, the larger ca,max/1.5 and s/3(group) )
ANco = 9hef2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.4.2.1c, hef
as modified by sect 17.4.2.3)
= 400.0 cm2
ANc = 4761.0 cm2 (projected concrete failure area of a single anchor or group. See fig.
R17.4.2.1 and fig. R17.4.2.3 (hef as modified by sect 17.4.2.3). ANc shall
not exceed nANc )
Yed,N = 0.7+0.3 ca.min/(1.5 hef) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, eq. 17.4.2.5)
= 1.00
Nb = 5.8 la f' c
1/2
h
ef
5/3
(headed studs & bolts with 280 £ hef £ 635 mm. eq. 17.4.2.2b)
Nb = 2.49444 ton
Ncb = 37.1126 ton
fNcb = 25.9788 ton
f = 0.70
Abrg = 16.00 cm2 (net bearing area of the square plate, w2)
Abrg = 16.00 cm2 (net bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt, dimension taken
from ANSI 18.2.1 and 18.2.2)
la = 1
f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Shear Capacity
f = 0.65
Ase,V = 1.48 cm2 (effective cross-sectional area of anchor, ANSI/ASME B1.1 )
AVco
f = 0.7
ca1 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in the direction of applied shear. See fig.
R17.5.2.1a&b, and fig. R17.5.2.4 )
ca2 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in direction perpendicular to ca1. See fig.
R17.5.2.1b)
AVco = 4.5(ca1)2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.5.2.1c)
450 cm2
hef = 23.0 cm
le = 12.80 cm (sect. 17.5.2.2 load bearing length of anchor for shear :
le = hef for anchor with a constant stiffness over the full length
le ≤ 8da in all cases)
ha = 50 cm (thickness of concrete member)
la = 1 cm
Yed,V = 0.7+0.3 ca2/(1.5 ca1) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, sect. 17.5.2.6)
= 0.9
or,
= 3.8 la f'c1/2 (ca1)1.5 (eq. 17.5.2.2b)
= 1.67 ton
f = 0.70
Kcp = 2 (sect. 17.5.3.1 coefficient for pryout strength. 1 for hef < 65 mm, 2 for hef ≥
65 mm)
Where :
Nua = 1.00 ton (tension load)
0.08 + 0.77 ≤ 1
0.85 ≤ 1 Ok
Anchor Bolt Calculation For Group Anchor Type 1A/B
N1
Dimension :
= PN
PB 200 mm Sn
PN = 200 mm
N2
B1 = 100 mm
B2 = 100 mm
= B1 Sb B2
N1 100 mm
N2 = 100 mm
hef = 200 mm (effective embedment depth of anchor. Fig. R2.1 & Fig. R17.3.2a)
Min. Edge = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum edge bigger than
6da. Sect. 17.7.2)
Min. Spac = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum spacing bigger
than 6da. Sect. 17.7.1)
Strength of material :
fu = 4077 kg/cm2 (tensile stress anchor steel ASTM A36 Grade A)
Strength reduction factor, f : (sect. 17.3.3 with load combination sect. 5.3)
Tension on steel = 0.75 (for ductile steel f = 0.75, brittle steel f = 0.65)
Shear on steel = 0.65 (for ductile steel f = 0.65, brittle steel f = 0.60)
Tension on concrete = 0.70 (Concrete breakout, side-face blowout, pullout, or pryout strength.
For reinforcement is present (condition A) f = 0.75, reinforcement is
Shear on concrete = 0.70 absence (condition B) f = 0.70)
Tension Capacity
f = 0.75
n = 4 ea (number of anchors)
ANco
f = 0.70
Edges = 4 (sect 17.4.2.3 for anchor are located less than 1.5hef from three or
more edges, hef will be modified)
hef = 6.67 cm (hef modified by sect 17.4.2.3, the larger ca,max/1.5 and s/3(group) )
e'N = 0 cm (distance between resultant tension load on a group anchors and the
centroid of the group anchors)
la = 1 (sect. 17.2.6 & table 19.2.4.2 modification factor for lighweight concrete.
1 for normalweight concrete)
ANco = 9hef2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.4.2.1c, hef
as modified by sect 17.4.2.3)
= 400.0 cm2
ANc = 4761.0 cm2 (projected concrete failure area of a single anchor or group. See fig.
R17.4.2.1 and fig. R17.4.2.3 (hef as modified by sect 17.4.2.3). ANc shall
not exceed nANc )
Yec,N = 1 ≤1
(modification factor based on eccentricity of tension load, eq. 17.4.2.4)
2e'N
(1 + )
3hef
= 1.0
Yed,N = 0.7+0.3 ca.min/(1.5 hef) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, eq. 17.4.2.5)
= 1.00
Nb = 5.8 la f' c h
1/2
ef
5/3
(headed studs & bolts with 280 £ hef £ 635 mm. eq. 17.4.2.2b)
Nb = 2.49444 ton
Ncbg = 37.1126 ton
fNcbg = 25.98 ton
f = 0.70
Abrg = 2.98 cm2 (net bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt, dimension taken
from ANSI 18.2.1 and 18.2.2)
(sect. 17.4.4.1 only anchor close to an edge (hef > 2.5ca1) should be
considered)
f = 0.70
ca1 = 100 cm (minimum edge distance)
s = 10 cm (distance between the outer anchors along the edge, sect 17.4.4.2)
Abrg = 2.98 cm2 (net bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt, dimension taken
from ANSI 18.2.1 and 18.2.2)
la = 1
f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Shear Capacity
f = 0.65
n = 4 ea (number of anchors)
AVco
f = 0.7
ca1 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in the direction of applied shear. See fig.
R17.5.2.1a&b, and fig. R17.5.2.4 )
ca2 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in direction perpendicular to ca1. See fig.
R17.5.2.1b)
AVco = 4.5(ca1)2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.5.2.1c)
450 cm2
hef = 20.0 cm
le = 12.80 cm (sect. 17.5.2.2 load bearing length of anchor for shear :
le = hef for anchor with a constant stiffness over the full length
le ≤ 8da in all cases)
ha = 50 cm (thickness of concrete member)
la = 1 cm
Yec,V = 1 ≤1
(modification factor based on eccentricity of applied load, eq. 17.5.2.5)
2e'V
(1 + )
3ca1
= 1.0
Yed,V = 0.7+0.3 ca2/(1.5 ca1) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, sect. 17.5.2.6)
= 0.9
Yh,V = 1.5ca1 (modification factor for anchor located in a concrete member, eq.
17.5.2.8)
ha
= 1
or,
= 3.8 la f'c1/2 (ca1)1.5 (eq. 17.5.2.2b)
= 1.67 ton
f = 0.70
Kcp = 2 (sect. 17.5.3.1 coefficient for pryout strength. 1 for hef < 65 mm, 2 for hef ≥
65 mm)
Concrete splitting -
0.01 + 0.77 ≤ 1
0.78 ≤ 1 Ok
Anchor Bolt Calculation For Group Anchor Type 2A/B
N1
Dimension :
= PN
PB 200 mm Sn
PN = 200 mm
N2
B1 = 100 mm
B2 = 100 mm
= B1 Sb B2
N1 100 mm
N2 = 100 mm
hef = 200 mm (effective embedment depth of anchor. Fig. R2.1 & Fig. R17.3.2a)
Min. Edge = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum edge bigger than
6da. Sect. 17.7.2)
Min. Spac = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum spacing bigger
than 6da. Sect. 17.7.1)
Strength of material :
fu = 4077 kg/cm2 (tensile stress anchor steel ASTM A36 Grade A)
Strength reduction factor, f : (sect. 17.3.3 with load combination sect. 5.3)
Tension on steel = 0.75 (for ductile steel f = 0.75, brittle steel f = 0.65)
Shear on steel = 0.65 (for ductile steel f = 0.65, brittle steel f = 0.60)
Tension on concrete = 0.70 (Concrete breakout, side-face blowout, pullout, or pryout strength.
For reinforcement is present (condition A) f = 0.75, reinforcement is
Shear on concrete = 0.70 absence (condition B) f = 0.70)
Tension Capacity
f = 0.75
n = 3 ea (number of anchors)
ANco
f = 0.70
Edges = 4 (sect 17.4.2.3 for anchor are located less than 1.5hef from three or
more edges, hef will be modified)
hef = 6.67 cm (hef modified by sect 17.4.2.3, the larger ca,max/1.5 and s/3(group) )
e'N = 0 cm (distance between resultant tension load on a group anchors and the
centroid of the group anchors)
la = 1 (sect. 17.2.6 & table 19.2.4.2 modification factor for lighweight concrete.
1 for normalweight concrete)
ANco = 9hef2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.4.2.1c, hef
as modified by sect 17.4.2.3)
= 400.0 cm2
ANc = 4761.0 cm2 (projected concrete failure area of a single anchor or group. See fig.
R17.4.2.1 and fig. R17.4.2.3 (hef as modified by sect 17.4.2.3). ANc shall
not exceed nANc )
Yec,N = 1 ≤1
(modification factor based on eccentricity of tension load, eq. 17.4.2.4)
2e'N
(1 + )
3hef
= 1.0
Yed,N = 0.7+0.3 ca.min/(1.5 hef) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, eq. 17.4.2.5)
= 1.00
Nb = 5.8 la f' c h
1/2
ef
5/3
(headed studs & bolts with 280 £ hef £ 635 mm. eq. 17.4.2.2b)
Nb = 2.49444 ton
Ncbg = 37.1126 ton
fNcbg = 25.98 ton
f = 0.70
eh = 4.80 cm (hook length ,sect. 17.4.3.5, where 3da ≤ eh ≤ 4.5da)
Shear Capacity
f = 0.65
n = 3 ea (number of anchors)
AVco
f = 0.7
ca1 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in the direction of applied shear. See fig.
R17.5.2.1a&b, and fig. R17.5.2.4 )
ca2 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in direction perpendicular to ca1. See fig.
R17.5.2.1b)
AVco = 4.5(ca1)2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.5.2.1c)
450 cm2
AVc = 450 cm2
(projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, See fig. R17.5.2.1b,
with note in sect 17.5.2.4 & fig 17.5.2.4. AVc shall not exceed nAVc )
e'V = 0 cm (distance between resultant shear load on a group anchors and the
centroid of the group anchors)
hef = 20.0 cm
le = 12.80 cm (sect. 17.5.2.2 load bearing length of anchor for shear :
le = hef for anchor with a constant stiffness over the full length
le ≤ 8da in all cases)
ha = 200 cm (thickness of concrete member)
la = 1 cm
Yec,V = 1 ≤1
(modification factor based on eccentricity of applied load, eq. 17.5.2.5)
2e'V
(1 + )
3ca1
= 1.0
Yed,V = 0.7+0.3 ca2/(1.5 ca1) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, sect. 17.5.2.6)
= 0.9
Yh,V = 1.5ca1 (modification factor for anchor located in a concrete member, eq.
17.5.2.8)
ha
= 1
or,
= 3.8 la f'c1/2 (ca1)1.5 (eq. 17.5.2.2b)
= 1.67 ton
f = 0.70
Kcp = 2 (sect. 17.5.3.1 coefficient for pryout strength. 1 for hef < 65 mm, 2 for hef ≥
65 mm)
Concrete splitting -
0.09 + 0.77 ≤ 1
0.86 ≤ 1 Ok
Anchor Bolt Calculation For Group Anchor Type 1A/B
N1
Dimension :
= PN
PB 200 mm Sn
PN = 200 mm
N2
B1 = 100 mm
B2 = 100 mm
= B1 Sb B2
N1 100 mm
N2 = 100 mm
hef = 200 mm (effective embedment depth of anchor. Fig. R2.1 & Fig. R17.3.2a)
Min. Edge = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum edge bigger than
6da. Sect. 17.7.2)
Min. Spac = 100 mm (concrete splitting failure not applicable, since minimum spacing bigger
than 6da. Sect. 17.7.1)
Square Plate :
w = 40 mm (wide of plate)
t = 9 mm (thickness of plate)
Fy = 2531 kg/cm
2
= 0.20 cm2
fMn = 0.46 tm/m
= 0.85f'c(w/8)
= 0.09 tm/m
anchor
0.85f'c
Mu square
plate
w/2
w
square
plate
w
square
plate
Strength of material :
fu = 4077 kg/cm2 (tensile stress anchor steel ASTM A36 Grade A)
Strength reduction factor, f : (sect. 17.3.3 with load combination sect. 5.3)
Tension on steel = 0.75 (for ductile steel f = 0.75, brittle steel f = 0.65)
Shear on steel = 0.65 (for ductile steel f = 0.65, brittle steel f = 0.60)
Tension on concrete = 0.70 (Concrete breakout, side-face blowout, pullout, or pryout strength.
For reinforcement is present (condition A) f = 0.75, reinforcement is
Shear on concrete = 0.70 absence (condition B) f = 0.70)
Tension Capacity
f = 0.75
n = 3 ea (number of anchors)
ANco
f = 0.70
Edges = 4 (sect 17.4.2.3 for anchor are located less than 1.5hef from three or
more edges, hef will be modified)
hef = 6.67 cm (hef modified by sect 17.4.2.3, the larger ca,max/1.5 and s/3(group) )
e'N = 0 cm (distance between resultant tension load on a group anchors and the
centroid of the group anchors)
la = 1 (sect. 17.2.6 & table 19.2.4.2 modification factor for lighweight concrete.
1 for normalweight concrete)
ANco = 9hef2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.4.2.1c, hef
as modified by sect 17.4.2.3)
= 400.0 cm2
ANc = 4761.0 cm2 (projected concrete failure area of a single anchor or group. See fig.
R17.4.2.1 and fig. R17.4.2.3 (hef as modified by sect 17.4.2.3). ANc shall
not exceed nANc )
Yec,N = 1 ≤1
(modification factor based on eccentricity of tension load, eq. 17.4.2.4)
2e'N
(1 + )
3hef
= 1.0
Yed,N = 0.7+0.3 ca.min/(1.5 hef) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, eq. 17.4.2.5)
= 1.00
Nb = 5.8 la f'c1/2hef5/3 (headed studs & bolts with 280 £ hef £ 635 mm. eq. 17.4.2.2b)
Nb = 2.49444 ton
Ncbg = 37.1126 ton
fNcbg = 25.98 ton
f = 0.70
Abrg = 16.00 cm2 (net bearing area of the square plate, w2)
(sect. 17.4.4.1 only anchor close to an edge (hef > 2.5ca1) should be
considered)
f = 0.70
ca1 = 10 cm (minimum edge distance)
s = 10 cm (distance between the outer anchors along the edge, sect 17.4.4.2)
Shear Capacity
f = 0.65
n = 3 ea (number of anchors)
AVco
f = 0.7
ca1 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in the direction of applied shear. See fig.
R17.5.2.1a&b, and fig. R17.5.2.4 )
ca2 = 10.0 cm (distance to the edge of concrete in direction perpendicular to ca1. See fig.
R17.5.2.1b)
AVco = 4.5(ca1)2 (basic projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, eq. 17.5.2.1c)
450 cm2
hef = 20.0 cm
le = 12.80 cm (sect. 17.5.2.2 load bearing length of anchor for shear :
le = hef for anchor with a constant stiffness over the full length
le ≤ 8da in all cases)
ha = 50 cm (thickness of concrete member)
la = 1 cm
Yec,V = 1 ≤1
(modification factor based on eccentricity of applied load, eq. 17.5.2.5)
2e'V
(1 + )
3ca1
= 1.0
Yed,V = 0.7+0.3 ca2/(1.5 ca1) ≤1 (modification factor based on proximity to edges, sect. 17.5.2.6)
= 0.9
Yh,V = 1.5ca1 (modification factor for anchor located in a concrete member, eq.
17.5.2.8)
ha
= 1
or,
= 3.8 la f'c1/2 (ca1)1.5 (eq. 17.5.2.2b)
= 1.67 ton
f = 0.70
Kcp = 2 (sect. 17.5.3.1 coefficient for pryout strength. 1 for hef < 65 mm, 2 for hef ≥
65 mm)
Concrete splitting -
0.01 + 0.77 ≤ 1
0.78 ≤ 1 Ok
TYPE - 1A TYPE - 1B TYPE - 2A TYPE - 2B TYPE - 3A TYPE - 3B
MEMBER
DESIGNATION
WH - 125
WH - 150
WH - 175
WH - 200
WH - 250
WH - 300
WH - 350
BASE PLATE
B N a b c
ANCHOR
d (g) THK (h) (k) PB PN a
BOLTS
b PB PN
1A/1B, 3A/3B
2A/2B
mm mm mm mm mm mm
check check fu fy
mm mm kg/cm2 kg/cm2
f n
kg/cm2 kg/cm2 ea
cm cm cm cm kg/cm2 cm2
1A/1B 3A/3B
ton ton ton ton ton ton cm2 cm2
1A/1B, 3A/3B 2
2A/2B f ca1 s
1A/1B, 2A/2B,
3A/3B
Mu check
Tension
1A/1B 2A/2B
tm/m ton ton
MEMBER
DESIGNATION
SH - 200
SH - 250
SH - 300
SH - 350
SH - 400
SH - 450
SH - 500
SH - 600
BASE PLATE
B N a b c
ANCHOR
d (g) THK (h) (k) PB PN a
BOLTS
b PB PN
1A/1B, 3A/3B
2A/2B
mm mm mm mm mm mm
f n Ase,N
kg/cm2 ea cm2
1A/1B 3A/3B
ton ton ton ton ton cm2 cm2
1A/1B, 2A/2B,
3A/3B
fVcpg w t f Fy Zx fMn Mu
1A/1B, 3A/3B
2A/2B
check
Tension
1A/1B 2A/2B
ton ton
OK - 7.13 7.13
OK - 7.38 7.38
OK - 9.02 9.02
OK - 9.18 9.18
OK - 10.86 10.86
OK - 13.37 13.37
OK - 12.83 12.83
OK - 12.28 12.28
on Shear
3A/3B
ton
2.40
2.42
2.82
2.77
3.58
3.14
3.14
3.14
CHANNEL-SHAPE
BASE PLATE
B N a
MINIMUM PEDESTAL
Data For Calculation
DIMENSION LEG SIZE
ANCHOR
b c d (g) PB PN d PB
BOLTS
PN
1A/1B, 3A/3B
2A/2B
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
220 230 230 100 100 110 110 100
250 270 270 120 120 125 125 120
300 270 270 120 120 150 150 120
f n Ase,N
kg/cm2 ea cm2
2531 0.75 0.65 0.7 0.7 0.75 1 1.48
2531 0.75 0.65 0.7 0.7 0.75 1 2.41
2531 0.75 0.65 0.7 0.7 0.75 1 2.41
1A/1B 3A/3B
ton ton ton ton ton cm2 cm2
2.88 3.18 3.18 2.23 2.23 0.7 2.98 16 1.4
3.49 4.13 4.13 2.89 2.89 0.7 4.65 25 1.4
4.58 4.31 4.31 3.02 3.02 0.7 4.65 25 1.4
1A/1B, 2A/2B,
3A/3B
Mu check
Tension
1A/1B
tm/m ton
0.09 ok - 2.23
0.11 ok - 2.89
0.11 ok - 3.02
0.16 ok - 5.78
0.16 ok - 5.78
0.16 ok - 7.75
0.16 ok - 7.75
Tension shear
2A/2B 3A/3B
ton ton
1.10 1.10
1.42 1.42
1.78 1.78
2.68 2.68
2.68 2.68
2.68 2.68
2.68 2.68
ANGLE-SHAPE
MEMBER
DESIGNATION
L - 75
L - 90
L - 100
L - 120
BASE PLATE
B N a b c d
1 - M16 1 - 20 f 12 95 95 40 45 - -
1 - M16 1 - 20 f 16 110 110 50 50 - -
1 - M16 1 - 24 f 16 120 120 55 55 - -
1 - 16 1 - 24 f 19 140 140 65 65 - -
Edge
MINIMUM PEDESTAL
SIZE
Data For Calculation hef
LEG B1
(g) PB PN
ANCHOR
PB PN
1A/1B, 3A/3B
BOLTS 2A/2B
mm mm mm
5 200 200 1 - M16 200 200 230 230 100
5 250 250 1 - M16 250 250 230 230 125
5 250 250 1 - M16 250 250 230 230 125
5 250 250 1 - M16 250 250 230 230 125
Edges Min edge Min spacing
B2 N1 N2 check
mm mm mm mm mm
100 100 100 100 - -
125 125 125 125 - -
125 125 125 125 - -
125 125 125 125 - -
Min spacing strength of material reduction factor, f
Tension Shear on
check fu fy f'c fyplate
on steel steel
Tension on Shear on
Steel strength of anchor (Nsa)
concrete concrete
ton ea ea cm cm cm cm2
4.54 0.7 4 4 - 6.7 6.7 400
4.54 0.7 4 4 - 8.3 8.3 625
4.54 0.7 4 4 - 8.3 8.3 625
4.54 0.7 4 4 - 8.3 8.3 625
Concrete breakout strength (Ncbg)
1A/1B 3A/3B
ton ton ton ton ton ton cm2 cm2
2.49 2.49 3.12 3.12 2.18 2.18 0.7 2.98 16
3.49 3.49 4.36 4.36 3.05 3.05 0.7 2.98 16
3.49 3.49 4.36 4.36 3.05 3.05 0.7 2.98 16
3.49 3.49 4.36 4.36 3.05 3.05 0.7 2.98 16
ty
1A/1B, 3A/3B 2
Concrete breakout
1A/1B, 3A/3B
2A/2B
cm cm ton ton
12.8 12.8 1.0 - 0.9 1.4 1 1.67 1.67
12.8 12.8 1.0 - 0.9 1.4 1 2.33 2.33
12.8 12.8 1.0 - 0.9 1.4 1 2.33 2.33
12.8 12.8 1.0 - 0.9 1.4 1 2.33 2.33
Concrete pryout strength (Vcpg)
Vcp fVcpg w t f Fy Zx
Mu check
Tension
fMn
1A/1B
tm/m tm/m ton
0.461 0.09 ok - 2.18
0.461 0.09 ok - 3.05
0.461 0.09 ok - 3.05
0.974 0.09 ok - 3.05
Tension shear
2A/2B 3A/3B
ton ton
0.98 0.98
1.37 1.37
1.37 1.37
1.37 1.37
PIPE-SHAPE
MEMBER
DESIGNATION
f - 89.1
f - 101.6
f - 114.3
f - 139.8
f - 165.2
f - 190.7
f - 216.3
f - 267.4
f - 318.5
f - 355.6
f - 406.4
f - 457.2
f - 508.0
f - 558.8
f - 609.6
BASE PLATE
B N a b c d
mm mm mm
5 - - - 380 380 270 270 120
5 - - - 380 380 270 270 120
5 - - - 380 380 270 270 120
5 - - - 400 400 270 270 120
7 - - - 420 420 270 270 120
7 - - - 450 450 270 270 120
7 12 250 9 470 470 270 270 120
9 12 250 9 520 520 270 270 120
9 12 250 9 580 580 270 270 120
9 12 250 9 620 620 270 270 120
9 12 250 9 670 670 270 270 120
9 12 250 9 720 720 270 270 120
9 12 300 9 770 770 270 270 120
9 12 300 9 820 820 270 270 120
12 12 350 9 870 870 270 270 120
Edges Min edge Min spacing
B2 N1 N2 check check
mm mm mm mm mm
120 120 120 120 - 140 -
120 120 120 120 - 140 -
120 120 120 120 - 140 -
120 120 120 120 - 160 -
120 120 120 120 - 180 -
120 120 120 120 - 210 -
120 120 120 120 - 230 -
120 120 120 120 - 280 -
120 120 120 120 - 340 -
120 120 120 120 - 380 -
120 120 120 120 - 430 -
120 120 120 120 - 480 -
120 120 120 120 - 530 -
120 120 120 120 - 580 -
120 120 120 120 - 630 -
strength of material reduction factor, f
ea cm cm cm cm cm kg/cm2
4 14 8.0 8.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 14 8.0 8.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 14 8.0 8.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 16 8.0 8.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 18 8.0 8.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 21 8.0 8.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 23 8.0 8.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 28 9.3 9.3 0 12 12 210 10
4 34 11.3 11.3 0 12 12 210 10
4 38 12.7 12.7 0 12 12 210 10
4 43 14.3 14.3 0 12 12 210 10
4 48 16.0 16.0 0 12 12 210 10
4 53 17.7 17.7 0 12 12 210 10
4 58 19.3 19.3 0 12 12 210 10
4 63 21.0 21.0 0 12 12 210 10
Concrete breakout strength (Ncbg)
1A/1B, 3A/3B
2A/2B f
1A/1B,
2A/2B
cm cm cm ton
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
27 16 16 1.0 1 0.9 1.4 1 2.29
Concrete pryout strength (
Zx Mu check
Tens
fMn
1A/1B
cm2 tm/m tm/m ton
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 7.19
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 7.19
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 7.19
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 7.97
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 8.79
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 10.09
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 11.00
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 11.94
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 12.84
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 13.54
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 14.49
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 15.52
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 16.61
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 17.76
0.36 0.820 0.11 ok - 18.95
Tension shear
2A/2B 3A/3B
ton ton
0.83 0.83
0.83 0.83
0.83 0.83
1.00 1.00
1.18 1.18
1.47 1.47
1.68 1.68
2.27 2.27
3.07 3.07
4.04 4.04
4.04 4.04
4.04 4.04
4.04 4.04
4.04 4.04
4.04 4.04
PROPERTIES OF ANCHOR
Diameter Threads Ase Abrg
Ns = nAs x fy
Ns = 16.89 ton
fNs = 12.67 ton (design strength of the anchor reinforcement shall be permitted to be
used instead concrete breakout strength, sect. 17.4.2.9)
Calculation for Shear Reinforcement Concrete Breakout Strength Anchor Bolt
Vs = nAv x fy
Vs = 16.89 ton
fVs = 12.67 ton (design strength of the anchor reinforcement shall be permitted to be
used instead concrete breakout strength, sect. 17.4.2.9)