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LISTENING & SPEAKING 1

UNIT 3: THE MARKETING MACHINE.

1. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part


differs from the other three in pronunciation.
A. visited B. decided C. disappointed D. advertised
2. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation.
A. used B. graduated C. learned D. achived
3. Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the following sentence.
A: Where can I find the milk?
B: It’s in the dairy _______.
A. section B. farm C. product D. collection
4. Which of the following phrases are NOT used to give an example?
A. Such as B. In addition C. For example D. For instance
5. Listen to the interview and choose the correct answer.
What is the most important skill she learned in college?
A. how to work with clients B. how to think
C. how to use software D. how to work with teams
6. Listen to the interview and choose the correct answer.
What kind of ad does she think works best?
A. one with a simple message B. one with a lot of colours
C. one that doesn’t cost a lot D. one with a lot of details
7. Watch the video then answer the following question.
________ are symbols of each prefecture.
A. flags B. logos C. images D. mascots
8. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in the following question.
The park wants to attract more visitors, so they are hosting some fun events.
A.repel B.charm C.invite D.allure
9. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in the following question.
My new phone is very complicated. I can’t figure it out.
A. simple B. compound C. difficult D. complex
10. Watch the video then answer the following question. What is “Kumamon”?
A. monkey B. bear C. chick D. kitten
11. Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the following sentence.
A: These characters are so cute and colourful!
B: Yes, I think the company must ___ its advertising at children.
A. put B. aim C. make D. aimed
12. Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the following sentence.
What do you mean when you say commercials are one kind of ad?
A. No, I don’t mean that.
B. Yes, I mean that’s a form of advertising.
C. No, not exactly
D. Let me explain. A commercial is an ad on TV or radio, with audio and/or video.
13. Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the following sentence.
If you want your product to ______, you need to show how special it is.
A. stands out B. stand out C. stood out D. standing out
14. Watch the video then answer the following question.
The Japanese like cartoon characters and _____, a special kind of comic book.
A. Manga B. Hibachi C. Sumo D. Miso
15. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in the following question.
Cereal boxes are easy to find – they often use colourful characters like tigers to
advertise the product.
A. figures B. films C. pictures D. people
16. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in the following question.
If companies want more sales and more customers for their products, they need
to figure out who their customer are.
A. Ask B. Discover C. Understand D. Attract
17. Watch the video then answer the following question. According to the video,
complete the sentence:
The mascots work with the police force, in shops and on ________.
A. Schools B. Supermarkets C. Films D. Pr campaigns
18. Listen to the interview and choose the correct answer.
How much is the licensed character industry worth a year?
A. $300 million B. $30 billion C. $30 million D. $3 billion
1.Đáp án dúng là: advertised 9.Đáp án đúng là: simple
Vì: advertised /d/ Vì: “Complicated, compound, complex,
visited, decided, disappointed /t/ difficult” all refer to something made of
2.Đáp án đúng là: graduated many parts or layers, hard to understand
Vì: graduated /id/ while “simple” means easy to
achieved, used, learned /d/ understand.
3.Đáp án đúng là: section 10.Đáp án đúng là: a bear
Vì: “Dairy section” is an area in the Vì: “One particular star is Kumamon, a
supermarket or in the department store bear from Kumamoto.”
where milk, butter, cheese and other 11.Đáp án đúng là: aim
milky products are displayed. Vì: -     After “must”, there is a base
4.Đáp án đúng là: In addition form of verb.
Vì: “In addition” is used to give more -     “Aim…at…” means focusing on a
main ideas, not to give specific specific subject.
examples. 12.Đáp án đúng là: Let me explain. A
5.Đáp án đúng là: how to think commercial is an ad on TV or radio,
Vì: “Kate: That’s probably the most with audio and/or video.
important thing I learned in the graphic Vì: The question is a kind of wh-
design program – how to think. I have question used to ask for clarification.
to think critically about the message Therefore, we can’t answer “Yes/No”.
and the goal. I have to think 13.Đáp án đúng là: stand out
analytically to figure out why a Vì: The blank should come with a base
particular technique does or doesn’t form of verb “stand out”.
work. And I also have to think  14.Đáp án đúng là: Manga
creatively to come up with new and Vì: “The Japanese grew up with
unique ways I can make something cartoon characters and Manga…”
stand out…” 15.Đáp án đúng là: figures
6.Đáp án đúng là: one with a simple Vì: “Character” or “figure” means a
message person or an animal in a book, play or
Vì: “Kate: I had to think about the best film.
visual for the message – something that 16.Đáp án đúng là: discover
would attract people to take a closer Vì: “figure out” or “discover” means
look at the information. You don’t want thinking about somebody/something
the image to be too complicated. It until you understand or find something
needs to be simple, bold, and eye- about them/it.
catching…” 17.Đáp án đúng là: PR campaigns
7.Đáp án đúng là: mascots Vì: “Characters are also put to work in
Vì: “The mascots called “Yuru-kyara” the police force, shops, and PR
represent the country’s 47 prefectures, campaigns.”
entertaining visitors and providing 18.Đáp án đúng là: $30 billion
obligatory photo ops…” Vì: “The licensed character industry,
8.Đáp án đúng là: repel including copyrights and merchandíing,
Vì: “Attract, invite, allure, charm” are is worth $30 billion a year.”
synonyms, means getting the attention 19.Đáp án đúng là:
of somebody, while “repel” means 20.Đáp án đúng là:
“making somebody feel horror or
disgust.”

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