Solusi:

√50502 − 49502 = √(5050 − 4950)(5050 + 4950)

= √(100)(10000)
= (10)(100)
= 1000

Solusi:
Solusi:

𝑏
𝑎=√
1−𝑏

𝑏
𝑎2 =
1−𝑏
𝑎2 (1 − 𝑏) = 𝑏
𝑎2 − 𝑎2 𝑏 = 𝑏
𝑎2 = 𝑎2 𝑏 + 𝑏
𝑎2 = 𝑏(𝑎2 + 1)
𝑎2
=𝑏
𝑎2 + 1

Solusi:
𝑛(𝑛 + 1)
< 100
2
13 ∙ 14
𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑖𝑙 𝑛 = 13 → = 13 ∙ 7 = 91 < 100
2
14 ∙ 15
𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑖𝑙 𝑛 = 14 → = 7 ∙ 15 = 105 > 100
2
Jadi, banyak bilangan segitiga ada 13
Solusi:
𝑀𝑖𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝑃1 , 𝑃2 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑃3 𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑙𝑎ℎ 3 𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑎 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑑𝑖𝑘𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝐽𝑜𝑘𝑜 𝑠𝑒ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑔𝑎
𝑁 = 𝑃11 ∙ 𝑃21 ∙ 𝑃31
Jadi, banyak faktor positif dari N adalah (1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 2 = 8

Solusi:
𝐿𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4 × 4 = 16
1 1 1
𝐿𝑎𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑟 = × 4 × 2 + × 2 × 2 + × 4 × 2 = 4 + 2 + 4 = 10
2 2 2
𝐿𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑘 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑟 = 16 − 10 = 6
6 3
𝑃𝑒𝑐𝑎ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑦𝑎 = =
16 8

Solusi:
𝑡=2→𝑠=1
𝑡 = 3 → 𝑠 = 1,2
𝑡 = 4 → 𝑠 = 1,3
𝑡 = 5 → 𝑠 = 1,2,3,4
𝑡 = 6 → 𝑠 = 1,5
𝑡 = 7 → 𝑠 = 1,2,3,4,5,6
𝑡 = 8 → 𝑠 = 1,3,5,7
𝑡 = 9 → 𝑠 = 1,2,4,5,7,8
Jadi, banyak pecahan sejati ada 1 + 2 + 2 + 4 + 2 + 6 + 4 + 6 = 27

Solusi:
3% × 81
3% × 81 = 9% × 𝑎 ⇔ 𝑎 = = 27
9%

Solusi:
𝑚𝑖𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑘𝑎𝑛 101 𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑖𝑡𝑢 𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑙𝑎ℎ (𝑎 − 50), (𝑎 − 49), (𝑎 − 48), … , (𝑎 − 1), 𝑎, (𝑎
+ 1), … . , (𝑎 + 48), (𝑎 + 49), (𝑎 + 50)
Sehingga
(𝑎 − 50) + (𝑎 − 49) + ⋯ + (𝑎 − 1) + 𝑎 + (𝑎 + 1) + ⋯ + (𝑎 + 49) + (𝑎 + 50) = 101
101𝑎 = 101
𝑎=1
Bilangan terbesar adalah 𝑎 + 50 = 1 + 50 = 51
Solusi:

50 100 200 2000

0 20 0
2 19
4 18
…
40 0 0

0 18 1
2 17
4 16
… …
36 0
0 16 2

Dari pola di atas banyak cara penukaran

11 11
21 + 19 + 17 + ⋯ + 1 = × (21 + 1) = × 22 = 11 × 11 = 121
2 2

Solusi:
𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑑𝑎𝑠𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑓𝑎𝑡 𝑗𝑎𝑗𝑎𝑟 𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑗𝑎𝑛𝑔 ∠𝑃𝑆𝑅 = ∠𝑃𝑄𝑅 = 410
𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑓𝑎𝑡 𝑠𝑢𝑑𝑢𝑡 𝑑𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑚 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑢𝑑𝑢𝑡 𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑟 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑡𝑔𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 𝑥 = 830 + 410 = 1240
Solusi:
Asumsikan Alex Jujur maka hari percakapan itu adalah Minggu sehingga Frans akan
berkata bohong pada hari minggu. Pernyataan ini benar
Jadi, percakapan terjadi hari minggu

Solusi:
𝑛 + 3 (𝑛 − 1) + 4 𝑛 − 1 4 4
= = + =1+
𝑛−1 𝑛−1 𝑛−1 𝑛−1 𝑛−1
Agar bulat maka 𝑛 − 1 harus faktor dari 4
𝑛−1=1→𝑛 =2
𝑛 − 1 = −1 → 𝑛 = 0
𝑛−1=2→𝑛 =3
𝑛 − 1 = −2 → 𝑛 = −1
𝑛−1=4→𝑛 =5
𝑛 − 1 = −4 → 𝑛 = −3

Solusi:
1 2 3 8 9 10 11
𝑁= + 2 + 3 + ⋯ + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11
10 10 10 10 10 10 10
9 1 11
= 0,12345678 + 9
+ 9 + 11
10 10 10
10 11
= 0,12345678 + 9
+ 11
10 10
 1 11
= 0,12345678 + 8
+ 11
10 10
11
= 0,12345679 +
1011
= 0,12345679011

Solusi:
Perhatikan ilustrasi gambar berikut:
Berdasarkan pernbandingan sisi segitiga didapat
1
𝑟 2𝑡 1
= = ⇔ 𝑅 = 2𝑟
𝑅 𝑡 2
Dengan demikian
𝑉𝑎𝑖𝑟 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎−𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = 38,5
1 2 1
𝜋𝑟 ( 𝑡) = 38,5
3 2
1 2
𝜋𝑟 𝑡 = 38,5
6
𝜋𝑟 2 𝑡 = 231
Jadi, Volume air yang diperlukan hingga penuh
1 2 1 1
= 𝜋𝑅 𝑡 − 𝜋𝑟 2 ( 𝑡)
3 3 2
1 1
= 𝜋(2𝑟)2 𝑡 − 𝜋𝑟 2 𝑡
3 6
4 2 1
= 𝜋𝑟 𝑡 − 𝜋𝑟 2 𝑡
3 6
 7 2
= 𝜋𝑟 𝑡
6
7
= (231)
6
= 269,5

Solusi:
𝑘𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑎 26 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 13) ≡ 64(𝑚𝑜𝑑 13) = 12 ≡ −1(𝑚𝑜𝑑 13)
213 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 13) ≡ (26 )2 × 21 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 13)
≡ (−1)2 × 2(𝑚𝑜𝑑 13)
≡ 1 × 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 13)
=2

Solusi:

Kambing Lapangan Hari

7 7 7
3 3 7

Solusi:
1
𝐵𝑖𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑑𝑖𝑏𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑔 = (9 × 6) − (8 × 6 )
2
13
= 54 − 8 ×
2
= 54 − 52
=2
Solusi:
22005 × 52003 = 22 × 22003 × 52003 = 4 × (2 × 5)2003 = 4 × 102003
𝐽𝑎𝑑𝑖, 𝑗𝑢𝑚𝑙𝑎ℎ 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑘𝑛𝑦𝑎 = 4 + ⏟
0 + 0 + 0 + ⋯+ 0 = 4
2003 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑘𝑎 0

Solusi:
𝐵𝑟𝑑𝑎𝑠𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝑟𝑢𝑚𝑢𝑠 𝐴𝑃2 + 𝐶𝑃2 = 𝐷𝑃2 + 𝐵𝑃2
2
52 + 𝐶𝑃2 = 32 + (√160)

25 + 𝐶𝑃2 = 9 + 160
25 + 𝐶𝑃2 = 169
𝐶𝑃2 = 169 − 25
𝐶𝑃2 = 144

𝐶𝑃 = √144 = 12