CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE 1, 2 (135 tờ)

1. Supply the correct form of verbs

1. If you come with me, I (do) __________ the shopping with you.
2. Wilson (help)__ his mother in the garden if she shows him how to do.
3 . If it (rain) , I will stay at home.
4. Our teacher will be happy if we (learn) the poem by heart.
5. If they had enough money, they (buy) a new car.
6. We (pass) ______ the exam if we studied harder.
7. If Pat (repair) ___ his bike, he could go on a bicycle tour with us.
8. She would get 100 pounds if she (sell) ___ this old shelf.
9. If I were you, I (invite) __________ Jack to the party.
10. If the weather (be) fine, the children can walk to school.
11. Human activities (destroy) nature at an unacceptable rate right now.
12. A decade ago, WHO (classify) air pollution as a link to lung cancer.
13. At 8 o’clock last night, I (watch) “A Plastic Wave”, a documentary on plastic pollution.
14. We should avoid _ (buy) frozen foods because their packaging is mostly plastic.
15. Air pollution can make people _ (die).
16. Recently, the United States (alter) the whole of their immigration laws.
17. Look! The concert (start) at 7 P.M. and (end) at 9 P.M.
18. Canada (provide) fish, furs, and other natural resources to the world since the 15th century.
19. To preserve natural habitat, the government _ (establish) six national parks so far.
20. About 375 million people (speak) English as their first language.
21. Excuse me, what time (the last train to Dublin/ leave)?
22. Where (you/ go) on your holiday next summer?
2. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.
1. After the accident, many people were exposed radiation.
A. from B. at C. to D. with
2. The levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have risen _ the burning of fossil fuels.
A. therefore B. because C. in spite of D. due to
3. There would be much less pollution _ people stopped using cars completely.
A. if B. since C. when D. although
4. Residents from Liverpool speak English a different accent.
A. with B. as C. on D. under
5. Last summer, Mike spent two weeks a summer camp.
A. for B. in C. on D. at
6. Her English accent is so good that she is thought of as a speakers.
A. natural B. official C. non-native D. native
7. Susan looks forward _ a music camp, where she can sing and dance.
A. to attend B. to attending C. to be attended D. be attending
8. Many species of wildlife are becoming extinct_________the rainforests are being destroyed.
A. therefore B. since C. consequently D. so
9. Hemp can be used to make paper, ___________ it could reduce the need for logging.
A. consequently B. due to C. so D. since
3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Which countries have the most English ? (speak)

2. The natural__________beauty of Thodupuzha has attracted many Malayalam movie makers. (scenery)
3. England is the largest of the four_____________regions making up the United Kingdom. (geography)
4. Flags nations, not languages. (symbol)
5. Ayers Rock is also one of the top tourist in Australia. (attract)
6. The Eiffel Tower is the most Parisian landmark. (icon)
7. English is recognised as an language in a total of 67 different countries. (office)
8. The town is___________situated between two glacial lakes and is surrounded by natural beauty. (unique)
9. It is claimed that the were the first discoverers of Australia. (Portugal)
10. _____________ men don’t wear a skirt but rather a kilt, a product of the Gaelic heritage. (Scotland)
4. Underline a mistake in each sentence, and then correct it.
1. What will happen if the Earth stopped moving?
2. Humans can even die if they will drink contaminated water.
3. I find it’s difficult to understand some of my Scottish friends because of their accent.
4. Niagara Falls is one of the most spectacle waterfalls in the world.
5. Scottish kilts were traditionally wore as full length garments by Gaelic-speaking male.
6. Could you meet us at the airport tomorrow afternoon? Our flight will land at 4 o’clock.
7. Australia is home of many unique species of animals that cannot be found anywhere else.
8. He worked in a noisy environment for a long time, because his hearing became worse.
9. We've decided to cancel our picnic because of it's forecast to rain tomorrow.
10. Researchers haven't found out what has led in the pollution of the river.
11. Radiation may result to childhood cancer.
12. Water from power stations may cause water in rivers and lakes hotter.
13. Her grandmother is complaining so she's always dumping her school things in the floor.
5. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one. Use the word given.
1. It is difficult for my friends to understand Australian’s accent.
→ My friends have difficulty ___________________________________
→ My friends find it _________________________________________
2. Tim didn’t join the summer camp because he was sick.
→ Because of ___________________________________________
3. I can’t wait to see the sights in London.
→ I am looking forward _______________________________________
4. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.
→ Because
5. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well
 If ..........................................................................................................
6. He doesn’t apply for the job because he doesn’t have enough qualifications.
 If ..........................................................................................................
7. We can’t buy this car because it is very expensive.
 If ..........................................................................................................
8. People don’t trust him because he tells lies.
 If he………………………………………….....…………………
9. I haven’t got the money, that’s why I’m not going on holiday.
I would……………………………………….....…………………
10. They don’t behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that.
→ Their parents would…………………………………….....…………………
11. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street cannot sleep.
→ Because of ___________________________________________
12. Vy had a stomachache because she ate a big dinner.
→ Vy ate a big ____________________________________________________
13. Because it rained heavily, the road in front of my house was flooded.
→ Due to
6: Read the following passage and decide if the statements that follow are True or False.
Rain forests are home to huge numbers of plants and animals. Scientists are discovering new ones all the
time. Some rain forest plants are used for medicine. Scientists believe there may be other other plants that
that could be used to treat cancer and other diseases. Rain forests are like the “lungs” of planet Earth . The
tree take up a gas called carbon dioxide. They give off a gas called oxygen. All animals must breathe oxygen
in order to live. Too much carbon dioxide in the air could make Earth grow warmer. For thousands of years,
people have lived in the rain forests. People native to the forest hunt wild animals and collect plants for
food. They use certain rain forest plants for medicines.

1. Scientists are discovering new plants all the time. .............................

2. Rain forests give off a gas called oxygen. ...............................
3. Rain forests are like the “lungs” of planet Earth. ..............................
 4. Earth could grow warmer with too much carbon diocide in the air. ..............................
ANSWER KEYS
1. Supply the correct form of verbs
1. If you come with me, I (do) __________ the shopping with you. WILL COME
2. Wilson (help)__ his mother in the garden if she shows him how to do. WILL HELP

3 . If it (rain) , I will stay at home. RAINS

4. Our teacher will be happy if we (learn) LEARN the poem by heart.
5. If they had enough money, they (buy) WOULD BUY a new car.
6. We (pass) ______ the exam if we studied harder. WOULD PASS
7. If Pat (repair) ___ his bike, he could go on a bicycle tour with us. REPAIRED
8. She would get 100 pounds if she (sell) __SOLD_ this old shelf.
9. If I were you, I (invite) __________ Jack to the party. WOULD INVITE
10. If the weather (be) IS fine, the children can walk to school.
11. Human activities ARE DESTROYING (destroy) nature at an unacceptable rate right now.
12. A decade ago, WHO CLASSIFIED (classify) air pollution as a link to lung cancer.
13. At 8 o’clock last night, I (watch) WAS WATCHING “A Plastic Wave”, a documentary on plastic
pollution.
14. We should avoid BUYING _ (buy) frozen foods because their packaging is mostly plastic.
15. Air pollution can make people DIE _ (die).
16. Recently, the United States HAS ALTERED (alter) the whole of their immigration laws.
17. Look! The concert STARTS (start) at 7 P.M. and ENDS (end) at 9 P.M.
18. Canada HAS PROVIDE (provide) fish, furs, and other natural resources to the world since the 15th
century.
19. To preserve natural habitat, the government HAS ESTABLISHED_ (establish) six national parks so
far.
20. About 375 million people SPEAK (speak) English as their first language.
21. Excuse me, what time DOES THE LAST TRAIN TO DUBLIN LEAVE (the last train to Dublin/
leave)?
22. Where ARE YOU GOING/ WILL YOU GO (you/ go) on your holiday next summer?
2. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.
1. After the accident, many people were exposed radiation.
A. from B. at C. to D. with
2. The levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have risen _ the burning of fossil fuels.
A. therefore B. because C. in spite of D. due to
3. There would be much less pollution _ people stopped using cars completely.
A. if B. since C. when D. although
4. Residents from Liverpool speak English a different accent.
A. with B. as C. on D. under
5. Last summer, Mike spent two weeks a summer camp.
A. for B. in C. on D. at
6. Her English accent is so good that she is thought of as a speakers.
A. natural B. official C. non-native D. native
7. Susan looks forward _ a music camp, where she can sing and dance.
A. to attend B. to attending C. to be attended D. be attending
8. Many species of wildlife are becoming extinct, _________the rainforests are being destroyed.
A. therefore B. since C. consequently D. so
9. Hemp can be used to make paper, ___________ it could reduce the need for logging.
A. consequently B. due to C. so D. since
3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
2. Which countries have the most English SPEAKERS ? (speak)

2. The natural___SCENIC___beauty of Thodupuzha has attracted many Malayalam movie makers.

(scenery)
3. England is the largest of the four___GEOGRAPHICAL__regions making up the United Kingdom.
(geography)
4. Flags SYMBOLIZE nations, not languages. (symbol)
5. Ayers Rock is also one of the top tourist ATTRACTIONS in Australia. (attract)
6. The Eiffel Tower is the most ICONIC Parisian landmark. (icon)
7. English is recognised as an OFFICIAL language in a total of 67 different countries. (office)
8. The town is____UNIQUELY_______situated between two glacial lakes and is surrounded by natural
beauty. (unique)
9. It is claimed that the PORTUGUESE were the first discoverers of Australia. (Portugal)
10. ___SCOTTISH_ men don’t wear a skirt but rather a kilt, a product of the Gaelic heritage. (Scotland)
4. Underline a mistake in each sentence, and then correct it.
1. What will happen if the Earth stopped moving? WOULD
2. Humans can even die if they will drink contaminated water. X
3. I find it’s difficult to understand some of my Scottish friends because of their accent. IT
4. Niagara Falls is one of the most spectacle waterfalls in the world. SPECTACULAR
5. Scottish kilts were traditionally wore as full length garments by Gaelic-speaking male. WORN
6. Could you meet us at the airport tomorrow afternoon? Our flight will land at 4 o’clock. LANDS
7. Australia is home of many unique species of animals that cannot be found anywhere else. TO
8. He worked in a noisy environment for a long time, because his hearing became worse. SO
10. Researchers haven't found out what has led in the pollution of the river. TO
11. Radiation may result to childhood cancer. IN
12. Water from power stations may cause water in rivers and lakes hotter. MAKE
13. Her grandmother is complaining so she’s always dumping her school things in the floor. BECAUSE
5. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one. Use the word given.
1. It is difficult for my friends to understand Australian’s accent.
→ My friends have difficulty __UNDERSTANDING Australian’s accent
→ My friends find it _DIFFICULT TO _understand Australian’s accent.
2. Tim didn’t join the summer camp because he was sick.
→ Because of __TIM’S SICKNESS/ BEING SICK, HE/ TIM didn’t join the summer camp
3. I can’t wait to see the sights in London.
→ I am looking forward TO SEEING the sights in London.
4. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy. (because)
→ Because His room is untidy, his mother is unhappy.
5. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well
 If PETER DIDN’T PREPARE his lessons well, HE WOULDN’T GET BAD MARKS/ WOULD GET
GOOD MARKS.
6. He doesn’t apply for the job because he doesn’t have enough qualifications.
 If HE HAD enough qualifications, HE WOULD apply for the job.
7. We can’t buy this car because it is very expensive.
 If THIS CAR WASN’T/ WEREN’T EXPENSIVE, WE COULD BUY IT.
8. People don’t trust him because he tells lies.
 If he DIDN’T TELL LIES, PEOPLE WOULD TRUST HIM.
9. I haven’t got the money, that’s why I’m not going on holiday.
I would BE GOING ON HOLIDAY IF I HAS GOT THE MONEY.
10. They don’t behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that.
→ Their parents would BE HAPPY IF THEY BEHAVED THEMSELVES.
11. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street cannot sleep.
→ Because of THE LOUD noise from the music club is loud, the residents of the street cannot sleep.
12. Vy had a stomachache because she ate a big dinner.
→ Vy ate a big dinner SO SHE had a stomachache
13. Because it rained heavily, the road in front of my house was flooded.
→ Due to THE HEAVY RAIN, the road in front of my house was flooded.
6: Read the following passage and decide if the statements that follow are True or False.
Rain forests are home to huge numbers of plants and animals. Scientists are discovering new ones all the
time. Some rain forest plants are used for medicine. Scientists believe there may be other other plants that
that could be used to treat cancer and other diseases. Rain forests are like the “lungs” of planet Earth . The
tree take up a gas called carbon dioxide. They give off a gas called oxygen. All animals must breathe oxygen
in order to live. Too much carbon dioxide in the air could make Earth grow warmer. For thousands of years,
people have lived in the rain forests. People native to the forest hunt wild animals and collect plants for
food. They use certain rain forest plants for medicines.

1. Scientists are discovering new plants all the time. ............F.............

2. Rain forests give off a gas called oxygen. .............F..................
3. Rain forests are like the “lungs” of planet Earth. ...........T......................
4. Earth could grow warmer with too much carbon diocide in the air. ............T....................