@ Code :MAX EXERCISE -1 QL Prove that cos’a+ cos! (a+)~2cos cos f cos (a+ B) = sin Q2 Prove that cos 2cr=2 sin’ + 4cos (a. + f) sina sin B + cos (a+ B) Q3 Prove that. tana+2tan2a+4 tanda+8 cot8a=cota . Q4 Prove that : (a) tan20°. tan 40°. tan 60° . tan 80° =3 4h, (b) tan 9° — tan 27° —tan63° + tan81°=4. (c) sin" 5 +8 Q.5 Calculate without using trigonometric tables : (a) cosee 10°— V3 see 10° (b) 4 cos 20°— V3 cot 20° «a see5°_cos40? r Ie Se Tk (d) 2Vaeinto] * — ana | (©) cost Fe + eos" = + cos! T= + cos’ = (f) tan 10° —tan 50° + tan 70° «(947% ( (947% E Q6(a) If X sin( 04-72) +i o- Y=cos| 6+ onl +2") 12 "TR 12) then prove that X - ¥ = tan2a. X (b) Prove that sin’12° + sin? 21° + sin? 39° + sin? 48° = L+ sin? 9° + sin? 18° Q.7 Show that: (a) cot 7% or tan 824 = (54 JZ] VIH) or VI+VTVTHVE (b) 2+ J2-V3-V6 min Q8 If mtan (0-30")=ntan (0+ 120°), show that cos 20= 37 Am-n siny __34+sin?x Qo prove that 2% = 3+8in x 2 sinx — 1+3sin?x Q10 If cos (a+p)= + ; sin(a-p)= < & af lic between 0 & {pothen find the value of tan 2a. sins lana _[tancatanfs sin(2a+B) mn mn Q.11 Prove that if the angles a & f satisfy the relation =" ((m|>{n|) then m ga Doubts: @ 6366633813@ Code :MAX Q12 Q.13 Qs Qs Q16 Qi7 Qs Quis Q.20 Q21 (a) If y= 10 cos*x ~6 sinx cos x +2 sin’x, then find the greatest & least value of y. (b) If y=1+2 (c) Ify=9 se sinx + 3cos*x, find the maximum & minimum values of y V xe R + 16 cos find the minimum value of yV x € R. (d) Prove that 3cos (0+ 7} +5 cos 0+3 lies from -4& 10. (e) Prove that (2¥3 + 4)sin@+4 cos @ lies between ~ 2(2+/5) & 2(2+V3) If A+ B+C=n, prove that >) ( - = ¥ (tan A)- 2} (cot a). Ifa +P =c where a, (> 0 each lying between 0 and x/2 and c is a constant, find the maximum or minimum value of (a) sina+sinB (b) — sinasinB (©) tana+tan (@) — cosec a +cosec B Let Ay,Aj,.u:+A,, be the vertices of an n-sided regular polygon such that ; rot AJA, A\A, A\A, Find the value of n Prove that : cosec + cosec 20+ cosee 2? 0) + cosee 2"-! 0 = cot (0/2) —cot 2""'0 For all values of 5,7 prove that; +B By sy cos a+ cos B + cosy + cos (a +B + Da 4eos tt cos BY cos 1 | 2sin B sin( A —B)+cosA—cosB If tan B= 22+ 82Y_ prove that sin 2p, os ans aay + sin2a.sin2y If a+P=7, prove that cos? a + cos? f+ cos*y = 1 +2 cos a cos B cos « , _ _ sing + sin + siny ~1 Ia+B+y cose. + Coa + 008y If A+B+C = x and cot = cotA+cotB+cot C, show that sin(A— 0). sin (B—@). sin(C—0) = sin’ 0 ga Doubts: @ 6366633813then find P—Q. Q.24 IFA, B, Cdenote the angles of triangle ABC then prove that the triangle is right angled ifand only if sin4A + sin4B + sindC = 0. Q.25. Giventhat (1+ tan 1°)(1+tan2’).....(1 + tan 45°) = 2°, find | 3: ga Doubts: @ 6366633813Qt Q6 Q7 Qs Qo oo Qu Qi2 Q13 Qi4 Quis If tance = p/q where «= 6B, : being an acute angle, prove that 1 i 5 (peosee 28 ~qsec 2B) = fp?+q?- Let, ,Ay»Ay A, are the vertices ofa regular n sided polygon inscribed in a circle of radius R. If (Ay Ag)? + (Ay Ag)? +. + (Ay A,)? = 14 R? find the number of sides in the polygon. 0530+ cos3 Prove that eat = (cos + cosh) cos(8 +4) — (sind + sing) sin(0 + 6) 2eos(O—$)— Without using the surd value for sin 18" or cos 36" , prove that 4 sin 36 cos 18° = /5 sinx sin3x_ sin9x_1 = (tan27x —tanx) Show that , osx cos9x cosd7x 2 en show that = mt e cid le aL] ond x) oer a > ~1 |, whereTIdenotesthecontinuedproduct 2 If o- 7 prove that tan@. tan20+ tan 26. tan40+tan40. tanO-—7. : cose For 0 + tan? 2 + tant > 21 . . A .B cil If AYBiC=1(A,B,C>0), prove that sin . sin . sin ) b, sin‘, for every value of 8, then : (A) by = 1, =3 (B) by =0,b,=n (©) by=-1,b,=0 (D) by =0,b, =n? 3n+3 (b) Let AyA,A,A, A, A, bea regular hexagon inscribed in a circle of unit radi ‘Then the product ofthe lengths ofthe line segments Ay Ay,/4y Ay &Ay Ay Op Bas ©3 o 8 (©) Which ofthe following number(s) is/are rational ? (A) sin 15° (B) cos 15° (C) sin 15° cos 15° (D) sin 15° cos 75° [JEE 98, 2+2+2=6 out of 200] Q3 Fora postive integer, let, (0) =( tan’ (1+ see 0)(1+ see 20)(1+ see 40). (1+ see2"0) Then 2) z) n) ) «a 4(2) =1 wMAl 5) a1 or(&)=1 m/l we 1 [JEE 99,3] QA(a) Let £(0)=sinO (sin 6 +sin 30). Then £(@) : (A) 2 O only when 6 2 0 (B) < 0 forall real (©) = O forall real 0 (D) < Oonly when 0 < 0. [JEE 2000 Screening. | out of 35 ] A B c A Bc (b) Inany triangle ABC, prove that, cot $+ +cot 5 +eot 5 =cot 5 cot 5 cot 5 Q.5(a) Find the maximum and minimum values of 27°25 - 81582, (b) Find the smallest positive values of x & y satis! ing, x— y= = cot x+coty [REE 2000, 3] Q6 Ifa+ B= and p+ =a then tance equals (A) 2(tanB +tany) — (B) tanf + tany (C)tanB +2tany —_(D) 2tanf + tany [JEE 2001 (Screening), 1 out of 35 } l 1 Q.7_1f0.and 6 are acute angles satisfying sind = 5, cos = 5, then O +9 € w(Z2 » (3.24) py (,n] AU? B O)rer*) [JEE 2004 (Screening)] es ga Doubts: @ 6366633813@ Code :MAX Qs Qo Inan equilateral triangle, 3 coins of radii | unit each are kept so that they ‘ touch each other and also the sides of the triangle. Area of the triangle is (A) 4+2y3 (B)6+4V3 73 W3 ©) 12+ = D)3+—= B c © Z O3+> [JEE 2005 (Screening)] Let 0 € (0,7) and t, = (tan)®, t, = (tand)°, t, = (cotO)'™® , t, = (cord), then (Og) andy st ty 4 , (At >t >h>t, B)y>tL>t >t (Ctj>y>h>t, (D)t,>t,>t, >t, [JEE 2006, 3] ga Doubts: @ 6366633813@ Code:MAX. [ ANSWER KEY 5 J EXERCISE-I as 3 = 56 QS. (a) 4 (b) -1 () V3 (4 (ey 4 () V3 Q10. 3 3 Q 12.) You = 115 Yuin=1 (DY Yon => 5 Yuin =— bs (©) 49 QI4, (a) max=2 sin (c/2), (b) max. = sin? (c/2), (c) min = 2 tan (c/2), (d) min =2 cosec (c/2) Q15. n=7 Q233. 1 Q25 n=23 EXERCISE —I1 I 13g " TR us F-vi0 Q22 x= 30 Q25 - Vi+sin'a SYS Vi EXERCISE-Ill Qi B Q.2 (a) B, (b) C, (e) C Q3 A,B,C, D Q4 (a) C x é Q6C Q7 B Q.5 (a) max. = 35 & min. = 3-5; (b) x Q8 B Q9 B ga Doubts: @ 6366633813Ql Q2 Q3 Q4 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q.10 Qu Q12 Q13 Q14 Qs Code : MAX Trigonometric Equations & Inequa S EXERCISE -1 Solve: tan® + sec@= 3 for values of @ between 0° & 360° Solve the inequality: tan? x—(V3 +1)tan x+V3<0 Find the general solution ofthe trigonometric equation \l6cos* x-8cos* x +1 +4/l6cos' x-24cos?x+9 = 2. Solve for x , the equation /i3— i8ianx =6 tanx— 3, where —2n ,. (sin 3x-+sinx)= log 2 ,, (sin2x), Solve the inequality: sin 3x + tan B (iv) tanS Solve: tan?2x + cot?2x + 2tan 2x + 2.cot2x=6. 2x sec? = Solve the equation: 1 +2 coseex=-— Solve: tan’x . tan?3x.. tan 4x= tan’x — tan?3x + tan 4x, Find the set of values of x satisfying the equality x 3n) A i. 20087 0s 2x sin] x] ~cos{ x +=} =1 and the inequality ————— > 2 ( 4 ¥ cos3+ sin3 Find the sum ofall the roots of the equation, sin Vx = —1 , which are less than 100 2°, Also Find the sum of the square roots of these roots. Now, can we conclude that all the roots cos/x = are also the roots of sinyx = - °? Justify your answer. sone sin[ 5) +cos(8) = sink 5 3cos 28+! 9, 3x Find the general solution of the equation, si Let S be the set of all those solutions of the equation, (1+ k)cos x cos (2x~«) = (1 +k cos 2x) cos(x ~ ct) which are independent of k & c. Let H be the set of all such solutions which are dependent on k & ct. Find the condition on k & o: such that H is a non- empty set, state S. Ifa subset of H is (0, 7) in which k = (0), then find all the permissible values of a. Solve the equation : sinSx= 16 sinSx. xeos’ y + 3xcosy sin’ y = 14 Solve for x & y, xsin’ y + 3xcos*y siny = 13 Find all values of 'a' for which every root of the equation, a cos 2x + |a| cos 4x + cos 6x = 1 ‘i 1 isalso a root of the equation, sinx cos2x = sin2x cos 3x ~ + sinSx, and conversely, every root ofthe second equation is also a root of the first equation , ga Doubts: @ 6366633813@ Code :MAX Q.28 Solve the equation for x, $2 +52 t =152 Q.29 Find the general solutionof the equation, tar(x -y)-cot{x-y)-1— 2x= x4 CLO Prove that the equations (a) sinx-sin2x- sin3x=1 (bl) sinx- cos 4x- sin Sx=~1/2 haveno solution. es ee ga Doubts: @ 6366633813@ Code :MAX Ql Q3 Q4 Qs Q6 Q7 EXERCISE - 2 ‘The number of values of x in the interval [0, Sr] satisfying the equation 3 sin’x—7sinx+2=0 is (A) 0 (B) 5 (© 6 (D) 10 [JEE "98 "2 Find the general values of x and y satisfying the equations 5 sinx cosy=1, 4 tanx =tany [REE "98, 6] Find real values of x for which, 2752. 812 is minimum . Also find this minimum value. [ REE 2000, 3] Solve the following system of equations for x and y [REE "2001(mains), 3] 4 (cosee*x—3sec” y) _ | 3 2eoseex + V3| seeyl) _ 64 and ‘The number of integral values of k for which the equation 7cosx + Ssinx=2k + | hasa solution is (a4 (Bs (C)10 (D) 12 [JE 2002 (Screening), 3] cos(.—) = | and cos(ot +B) = L/e, where o, Bb € [~7, 1], numbers ofpairs of a, fi which satisfy both the equations is (Ajo (B)1 (C)2 (D)4 [JE 2005 (Screening)] 2 1f0 <0 <2, then the intervals of values of @ for which 2sin20 —Ssin0 +2> 0, is [JEE 2006, 3] ga Doubts: @ 6366633813@ Code : MAX EXERCISE-I m r Q.16=30° Q.2 nn 4 l / ) Q.12 xe] 2on-4,2nn+2t) U | 2ne E ann) une ' n.2on+ 52 jnel \ 4 4 \ 4 4 +x =2 T Q13 Sr Q.Ad 2on+F or Qntl)e—taw!2, nel QUSA=2nn+B nr am oor ot _ x QT x= ES et Sey * oF Q18x=2nx- 5 3 Q.i9 22+D% ke where n, kel Q.20x=2nn + Fo nel 4 Q.21 265 wo SSm . Allthe roots of cos vx = 0 are not the same as those of sinyx = —1 4 Q.22x where m,n € W. Q.23 x= ——*___ or ——__!___ where nel 6nn+3n-4 3nr + 3(-1)* sin! } Q.24 (i) [k sina (i) S-nz.nel (ii) aet-mn.2e-mn) mel Q.25x=nn or x=nz4 = Q.26x=45V5 & y=nn+tant + tn Q.27a=0 or a<-1 Q.28 x=2nn+ 7, nel Q.29x=-L,yanre 7 +1 es (: ga Doubts: @ 6366633813@ Code:MAX. . [ ANSWER KEY J EXERCISE-II 2 (9S where o.= sit ; x x a x QC Q.2y=(n—m)— + (-1" (-1)" > x= (m+n) + (-1)” Qoy 2 4 2 2 4 2 Ltan!3. net ue=38 forx-(4n-+ 1) — Stan”! 3 ner nel; max, value 3° forx=(4n+1)4 ~ 5tan"™ nel] Q3 Min. value=3-5 for x=(4n—1)4 — 5 tan! OSB 06D Q.7A where m & nare integers. Ax- 1% and y=mn+ = QA xan + (1S and y=me + 7 ga Doubts: @ 6366633813