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HISTORY OF DAVIS-STIRLING ACT


Common interest developments were first regulated in California in 1963 with the passage of the California
Condominium Act. However, the laws affecting homeowners associations were scattered throughout the
Corporations Code and the Civil Code and did not adequately address the unique issues posed by community
associations.

Formation of the Act. Through the efforts of Assemblyman Lawrence W. Stirling, author
of the legislation, law professor Katharine Rosenberry who drafted the language of the
Act, a comprehensive body of law governing common interest developments was drafted
in 1985. Assemblyman Gray Davis who was chair of the Housing Committee and later
become Governor of California added his name to what became known as the Davis-
Stirling Common Interest Development Act. The legislation was signed into law by
Governor Deukmejian on September 18, 1985 and went into effect January 1, 1986 as
Civil Code §§ 1350-1374.

Task Force. A "Task Force" of attorneys and management professionals assisted with the
writing and passage of the Act. Task Force members were: Peter Saputo, Gary Aguirre,
Hon. Lawrence
Curtis Sproul, David Van Atta, Michael Packard, Melinda Masson, F. Scott Jackson, Brian
Greenberg, and Wayne Hanson. See pictures and bios of Task Force members. Stirling

Stability and Disclosures. The Davis-Stirling Act brought stability to the governance of
the millions of Californians served by community associations. It did so by creating
financial safeguards, disclosures, insurance protections and reserves in a framework that
allowed community associations to govern themselves through elected representatives in
each community.

Davis-Stirling Rewrite. Each year from Act's passage, the legislature amended, revised
and added to the numerous provisions of the Act. Due to growing length and complexity
of the Davis-Stirling Act, the California Law Revision Commission, under the leadership of
attorney Brian Hebert, reorganized and renumbered the Act into Civil Code §§ 4000-6150.
The rewrite took effect January 1, 2014. Whereas the original Act was only 25 pages long, Prof. Katharine
the Rewrite was 100 pages long with an additional 100 pages dedicated to a separate Rosenberry
Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act (which previously was a
small section in the original Davis-Stirling Act).

Retroactive. The Davis-Stirling Act applies to all forms of residential common interest developments in California,
including those in existence prior to the Act.

Corporations Code. The Davis-Stirling Act applies to all common interest developments in California. In addition,
the Corporations Code applies to all incorporated associations. From time to time, there are conflicts between
governing documents and statutes which can be resolved using established rules of interpretation.

Davis-Stirling.com. Larry Stirling later joined Adrian Adams to form the law firm of ADAMS|STIRLING. Adrian
Adams made the law more accessible to board members and managers by creating www.Davis-Stirling.com

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Copyright 2004-2023 by ADAMS | STIRLING PLC. Davis-Stirling.com is a product of ADAMS | STIRLING and is not
sponsored by or affiliated with any governmental agency. The website and Adams Stirling Newsletter are for
advertising, informational and educational purposes only. The information does not constitute legal advice.

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