Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ratings
Methodology
December 2021
Month Year
RATINGS METHODOLOGY | Month Year
Contents
Data Collection Scope 4
Disclosures/Reports to be Used 9
Key Issues 10
Access to Communication 10
Access to Finance 18
Access to Healthcare 30
Biodiversity & Land Use 47
Chemical Safety 75
Climate Change Vulnerability 92
Common LM/HCD 100
Community Relations - Corruption & Instability 130
Community Relations - Biodiversity 139
Consumer Financial Protection 152
Controversial Sourcing 175
Corporate Behavior 184
Corruption & Instability 201
Electronic Waste 207
Financing Environmental Impact 214
Health & Safety 253
Human Capital Development 286
Insuring Health Demographic Risk 310
Labor Management 316
Opportunities in Clean Tech 330
Opportunities in Green Building 380
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The below steps should be followed while checking the filings used:
• Check the filing used in Company Filings section under ‘Company’ tab.
• If latest AR/CSR is not yet profiled, please check company website/document
repository for any new documents.
• If there is a new document (i.e., AR/CSR), please revert the task to the vendor
via Ad hoc SharePoint page. If there are no new disclosures, please continue
the review.
• Note that when raising on SharePoint page, please enter ‘Data Ops Team’ in
‘Requested By (Team)’ field.
Year End
Follow the below procedure when creating rows for series data points.
Fiscal Year End Row to be Created Example
FYE: 01/30/2020
01/30 – 05/30 YE - 1
Row: 2019
FYE: 06/30/2020
06/01 – 12/30 YE
Row: 2020
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Main IID (From) Main Entity Child IID (Target) Child Entity
IID000000002132259 BHP Group PLC IID000000002158721 BHP Group Limited
IID000000002181514 Rio Tinto PLC IID000000002141742 Rio Tinto Limited
IID000000002140917 Carnival Corporation IID000000002161115 Carnival Plc
IID000000002171363 INVESTEC PLC IID000000002135195 INVESTEC LIMITED
IID000000005014709 Ninety-One PLC IID000000005014714 Ninety-One Ltd
Below are the general procedures on how to update datapoints change by Content
or ICP. If there is a specific procedure on the datapoint, kindly follow it instead of
the general procedure.
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•For issuers that will be profiled for the first time, update the three year-scope
data.
Follow below procedure on updating specific data points.
Key Issue Table Guidance
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year and mark as Scope not
Water Withdrawal
determinable if there are no disclosures yet.
Water Consumption Performance
- If no table is present, add data for latest 3 years.
Water Stress
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year (for Weighted Water Stress)
- If no table is present, add data for latest 3 years.
Water Intensity Reported
- For non-weighted water stress, do not add rows and retain
published rows (if there are any).
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year and mark as No evidence if
Layoffs and M&A Events
there are no disclosures of layoffs or M&As.
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year and mark as No evidence if
Training & Development
there are no disclosures yet.
Employee compensation, stability
Common LM/HCD - Add a row for the latest fiscal year even with no disclosures.
& productivity metrics
Strikes, work stoppages and lock- - Only add new rows for fiscal years with evidence of strikes.
outs Delete published rows if there is no evidence.
- Dependent on exposure update (update the row/s available)
Total workforce composition - If data is provided in company reports but there is no new row
added yet, place data in the Internal Notes.
Government Ownership and - Add a row for the latest fiscal year and mark as No evidence if
Corporate Behavior
Involvement there are no disclosures yet.
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year if there is total workforce data
from Total Workforce Composition table in Common LM/HCD. Do
not add rows in HCD if the total workforce is not yet updated by
Exposure Team.
Human Capital
Workforce Diversity - For published rows with no equivalent row in Total Workforce
Development
Composition in Common LM/HCD, do not delete row/s. Retain the
published data.
- Do not add rows for index adds that have no Total workforce
composition data.
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year, if toxics data (following
Performance Tables for NOX,
Toxic Emissions and industry-specific guidance) is available and has been available for
SOX, VOC, PM, Haz, Non-Haxz
Waste* (for industries previous years. Do not add rows if data has not been historically
etc.*
with TEW as default available. Delete published rows if there is no evidence.
KI) - Only add new rows for fiscal years with evidence of new
Certifications
certifications. Delete published rows if there is no evidence.
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year if H&S data (following
industry-specific guidance) is available and has been available for
Certifications
previous years. Do not add rows if data has not been historically
available. Delete published rows if there is no evidence.
Health & Safety
Performance Tables for Lost - Add a row for the latest fiscal year if H&S data (following
Time Incident Rate, Total industry-specific guidance) is available. Do not add rows if there is
Recordable Injury Rate, Fatalities, no evidence found. Do not add rows if data has not been
and Other H&S Metrics historically available. Delete published rows if there is no evidence.
Biodiversity and Land Only add row if there is evidence. Delete blank published rows if
Fresh Water Used
Use ensured that there is no evidence.
Always indicate in the Internal Notes the presence (data, notes, calculations, etc.) or
absence of data.
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• If the Key Issue is non-weighted but a non-metrics data point was previously
scored, the scoring will not be updated or changed to no value; previous scores
will be retained.
Source Field
1. Do not delete any published sources unless it is incorrect.
2. Only put sources in these fields. Do not put notes or other information.
3. Format:
Source Format Example
Access
mm/dd/yyyy
Date Access Date 01/01/2022
Document
Document Page Number (if applicable) * AR 2020 page 45/250
Fiscal Year (if applicable)
Name *PDF document page number
Access
mm/dd/yyyy Access Date 01/01/2022
Date
Website Company Website:
Company
Website link https://www.bxp.com/privacy-policy
Website
Details Field
1. Only put additional information about the data point/s.
2. Example:
Data Point Details
Salary per Employee Salary Expense: xx,xxx EUR ~ xx,xxx USD
(in USD) Total Workforce: xxx employees
Profit per employee
Net Income: xx,xxx GBP ~ xx,xxx USD
(USD ‘000)
Total Workforce: xxx employees
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Disclosures/Reports to be Used
Related Entities
While profiling related entities, please follow below guidelines:
• Parent’s Report - Use parent data when the company does not provide any
disclosures. In case there is a certain group-wide policy (as stated by the
parent) for which the subsidiary does not provide any disclosures, you can use
the parent-level input.
• Quantitative Data - Never use any quantitative data of a parent for its
subsidiary. The scope of programs and targets of parent’s disclosure should
be checked for applicability.
Mortgage REITS
Internally vs. externally managed mREITs
• Because REIT is a specific legal structure, some have no or very few
employees and are managed by a third-party which created the REIT and
retains control over its operations. In such cases, the relevant information (e.g.
policies and practices involving people) is at the external manager’s level, not
the scored REIT’s level.
Internally managed mREITs
• We score Key Issues for internally managed mREITs by looking at their
own disclosures.
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Key Issues
Access to Communication
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies take advantage of opportunities
for growth in developing countries and underserved markets (e.g., rural, elderly).
Scores are based on exposure to underserved regions; current initiatives and
philanthropic efforts; and targets to expand to underserved segments.
*Note: This key issue is mostly focused on emerging / developing market activities
related to ATC that aim to diminish the digital divide and promote digital inclusion.
An exposure to underserved communities based on the extent to which companies
have operations in emerging / developing countries.
Practices
Support for services such as mobile banking, healthcare, agriculture or
other
• Definition: This data point refers to the support for services such as mobile
banking, healthcare, agriculture or other
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Substantial involvement (eg. partnership with governments, NGOs,
companies to deliver services, widespread usage of platforms)
(b) Limited involvement (eg. mobile app platforms, partnership with Govt,
NGOs to transmit information about essential services)
(c) General statement to support essential services in developing markets
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
mobile banking, healthcare, agriculture, services, government, NGO,
Partnership
• General Procedure:
- This can be also found on CSR activities in Company website
- Scoring:
o Substantial involvement (eg. partnership with governments,
NGOs, companies to deliver services, widespread usage of
platforms) – if the company disclose a service that supports on
mobile banking, healthcare, agriculture or having a big
partnership with government or any local government that are
already embedded on their business operations.
o Limited involvement (eg. mobile app platforms, partnership
with Govt, NGOs to transmit information about essential
services) – if the company only disclose a service or involve on
one certain service.
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Current Operations
Type of philanthropic activities that support access to communication in
developing activities
• Definition: Does the company engaged in philanthropic activities that
explicitly support access to communications in developing activities?
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Long-term infrastructure or product donation / subsidy programs
(b) Short-term donations programs and/or disaster relief
(c) No philanthropic activities
• Keyword(s):
infrastructure, donation, help victim, programs, relief, disaster,
reenergization, philanthropic
• General Procedure:
- This is specific to initiative on having philanthropic activities in
emerging / developing countries.
- Scoring:
o Long-term infrastructure or product donation / subsidy
programs – if the company disclose an initiative on any
infrastructure or telecommunication wires / poles/ services
to support access in communication in emerging /
developing markets
o Short-term donations programs and/or disaster relief –
this usually pertains on any disaster relief or reenergization
o No evidence - No disclosure found.
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Elderly, seniors
• General Procedure:
- This interconnects with the Type of Philanthropic data point, whether it
includes an engagement in the philanthropic activities.
- Important Note: if the company does not have a philanthropic activity
but have an initiative on serving accessibility on communication in
emerging / developed markets, this could be scored as Yes. Commented [LRA1]: @Atilano, Cristine Joyce let’s
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market discuss this important note.
Specific Guidelines
- For any telecommunications with a business on tower infrastructure,
leasing, or telecom companies in Emerging Market.
o Note: Even if the company has an initiative on serving
accessibility on communication in emerging / developed
markets, follow default scoring.
- Default Scoring: No value
- Exception: Score for this datapoint “Inclusion of remote areas
development in accessibility programs”
- NOTE: Change the score to No value even for the Publish data.
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(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
low income, low-income, households, home
• General Procedure:
- This interconnects with the Type of Philanthropic data point, whether it
includes an engagement in the philanthropic activities.
- Important Note: if the company does not have a philanthropic activity
but have an initiative on serving accessibility on communication in
emerging / developed markets, this could be scored as Yes.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sub-Industry: Integrated Telecommunication Services, Wireless
Telecommunication Services
- Default Scoring: Yes
Specific Guidelines
- For any telecommunications with a business on tower infrastructure,
leasing, or telecom companies in Emerging Market.
o Note: Even if the company has an initiative on serving
accessibility on communication in emerging / developed
markets, follow default scoring.
- Default Scoring: No value
- Exception: Score for this datapoint “Inclusion of remote areas
development in accessibility programs”
- NOTE: Change the score to No value even for the Publish data.
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- The key here if the companies listed on subsidiary list in annual reports
is a good place to start; not the most ideal indicators but supposed to
measure degree of on the ground presence in EMs.
- Important Note: these initiatives are also present in companies with
major operations in developed countries.
- Scoring:
o Yes - if there is an ownership stakes in regional operators
such as owning a share / joint operation with other
companies within emerging market.
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Access to Finance
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies take advantage of opportunities
for growth and strengthening their reputation in developing countries and
underserved markets (e.g., rural, small business). Scores are based on exposure to
underserved regions; initiatives, products, and distribution channels targeting the
underserved; and the level and trend of small-and medium-enterprise (SME)
financing.
Banks:
Most the industry has at least some exposure to underserved markets. Ignoring
underserved markets may be an opportunity lost to competitors. New markets could
offer extraordinary growth opportunities, but also risks.
Consumer Finance:
Most companies in the industry have at least moderate exposure to underserved
markets. New markets could offer a company opportunity to grow its customer base,
provided that credit risk inherent to these segments is well-managed.
Life & Health Insurance:
Life & health insurers have opportunities to serve underinsured populations and take
advantage of opportunities for growth and strengthening of their reputations in
developing countries and underserved markets.
Supranationals & Development Banks (S&DBs):
S&DBs generally operate under the policy mandate of economic and social
development objectives. Social impact missions through financing activities may
provide a long-term license to operate in a society and enhance economic relevance
in the eyes of the member states and the public.
Sources:
• Annual Report/10K • Company website (under SME)
• ESG/Sustainability/CSR report • Call Reports
• Investor Presentation • Pillar 3 Disclosure
Performance
SME business - assessment
• Definition: Compare the difference between companies’ SME % vs
domestic peers’ average SME %
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Global leader on SME finance (over 40% of total lending)
(b) Above-average level of SME finance
(c) Average level of SME finance
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- Scoring
o Global leader on SME finance (over 40% of total lending) –
o More than 40% of SME financing
o Exceptions for a country having more than 40% of
average SME lending.
▪ 10% threshold is also applicable. For example,
in Japan, 50% is the average ratios of SME
lending, 55% to 65% is the Above, and more than
65% is the Global Leader
o Above-average level of SME finance - More than 5% of a
country’s average ratio (e.g., the average is 8% in the US, more
than 13% is Above-average)
o Average level of SME finance - Between +5% to -5% of a
country’s average ratio
o Below-average level of SME finance - Less than -5% of a
country’s average ratio
o Limited or no evidence of SME finance - No evidence. If a
company only mentions SME lending involvement without the
amount, we score them as No Evidence
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Regional
o leader in branch/self-service/alternative
distribution channels - At least 20,000 to 40,000 total
number of combined point of financial services
o Average level of branch/self-service/alternative
distribution channels - At least 5,000 to 20,000 total
number of combined point of financial services
o Regional laggard in branch/self-service/alternative
distribution channels – At least 1,000 to 5,000 total number
of combined point of financial services
o Limited or no evidence of branch/self-services/alternative
distribution – Less than 1,000 total number of combined
point of financial services or no evidence/limited
information
- The numbers above are referred as for global banks. We recognize the
size bias of this datapoint. Though we would consider the wording
change in the model enhancement, please use your own understanding
and ask the market experts for smaller and/or emerging market banks
in the meantime.
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Access to Healthcare
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies take advantage of opportunities
for growth and protecting their license to operate through efforts to improve access
to health care in developing countries and underserved markets. Scores are based on
exposure to underserved geographies; access to health-care strategy; and programs
in areas such as R&D, pricing, and licensing.
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• Keyword(s):
• General Procedure:
- You may refer to this Scope – Market above for the list of countries
under the emerging/developing category
- Check if the company has its presence (in the form of manufacturing
facilities/approved medicines for sale) in the developing markets.
- Direct operations/regularly owned (more than 50% ownership)
subsidiaries in emerging markets/developing countries.
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
• General Procedure:
- Only fill in if the company is NOT a generics manufacturer. Leave at no
value if the company is generics manufacturer.
- Compulsory licensing is when a government allows someone else to
produce the patented product or process without the consent of the
patent owner. It is one of the flexibilities on patent protection included
in the WTO’s agreement on intellectual property — the TRIPS
Agreement (usually done in public health crisis,
o For example: In 2004, Malaysia issued a compulsory license
for HIV/AIDS medicines )"
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) 5 or more long-term single drug donation programs
(b) 3-4 long-term single drug donation programs
(c) 1-2 long-term single drug donation programs
(d) Short-term donation programs (based on availability) or disaster relief
geared to address developing country needs
(e) Limited donation programs (anecdotal evidence only)
(f) No donation programs
• Keyword(s):
donation, single drug
• General Procedure:
- We really want to distinguish long-term product donation programs
(which are a positive thing and companies SHOULD be given credit for)
and which are based on the NEEDS of people vs. companies that are
"dumping' products in lower -income countries (i.e., dumping expired or
nearly expired products, or products that people don't specifically need
and that are just going to waste/landfills).
- The company commits to make its best efforts to assure the donated
products are administered to patients in the target Country.
- Company’s process in donation, PPPs for ensuring the donations to
reach patients
- The company publicly discloses detailed information about the type,
volume, and destination of the donated products in the Index Countries.
- Single Drug Donations - typically need-driven targeted programs with a
defined strategy as to the type, volume, and destination of donated
products. These may be programs oriented toward specific disease
elimination. Most relevant for neglected tropical diseases.
- Scenarios of Drug Donations
o Donations directly from pharmaceutical companies
o Donations indirectly through private voluntary organizations
o In the form of aid through governments
o Donations directly at single health‐care facilities
- Unique in Sector Approach - Example: Pfizer Colleagues Partnered in
All Facets of the Relief Effort in Tsunami, Sri Lanka
o Search & rescue
o Planning
o Strategy
o Supply distribution
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Does the company work with credible external stakeholder groups to verify
it's sustainable practices?
• Definition: This data point evaluates whether the company has
partnerships with external stakeholder groups. Note that partnership must
be related to biodiversity/environmental activities.
• Dropdown choices:
a) No evidence of membership or certification related to managing
biodiversity and land use risks
b) Some partnership but no commonly accepted or stringent standards
(i.e. work with a university)
c) Membership in or partnership with industry group or external
organization at the local level (including environmental regulators)
d) Verification by internationally recognized highest standards for
industry
• Keyword(s):
partner, external, verification, evaluate
• General Procedure:
- We are not looking for certifications or commitments, we are looking
for procedural development.
- DO NOT consider ISO 14001 for this data point as it does not explicitly
include biodiversity.
- Scoring:
o No evidence of membership or certification related to
managing biodiversity and land use risks – Select this
option if the company has no memberships or partnerships
with any credible external stakeholders.
o Some partnership but no commonly accepted or stringent
standards (i.e. work with a university)
o Membership in or partnership with industry group or
external organization at the local level (including
environmental regulators) — Select this option if the
company has a membership in or partnership with industry
groups, local external organizations, and/or environmental
regulators
o Verification by internationally recognized, highest
standards for industry – Select this option if the company
is part of an international organization with high standards
for its industry.
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•
Example: A company working with the World Wildlife
Foundation at their Brazilian mines to establish
biodiversity conservation practices specific to that
location.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Agricultural Products
- Specific Guidelines:
o Look for information on internal and/ or third-party
verification processes; strong efforts and performance
including proper management of agrochemicals, reducing
wood consumption, wastewater treatment systems, and
reforestation programs.
- Scoring:
o Membership in or partnership with industry group or
external organization at the local level (including
environmental regulators) - Good Agricultural Practices
(GAP) audits and/or membership to RSPO should be scored
o Verification by internationally recognized, highest
standards for industry – Palm oil producers with palm oil
volumes certified to RSPO's segregated and identity-
preserved schemes.
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- Specific Guidelines:
o Verification by internationally recognized, highest
standards for industry – if company has partnerships with
or membership in any of the following: WWF, Fauna and
Flora International, UN Environment Programme, Nature
Conservancy, IUCN, FSC
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c) Not Disclosed
Keyword(s):
survey, community consultation, goal, minimize, target, reclaim,
biodiversity, water, land
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if the company has a
goal/target/commitment/policy.
• Sample disclosure we can consider OIL &GAS
industry: “As a midstream oil and gas company, our
operations involve inherent risks of adversely
impacting the environment, such as temporarily
disturbing habitats during pipeline construction or
facility siting. To mitigate these risks, our design and
construction teams adopt engineering practices and
routing criteria to reduce our impact throughout a
project’s lifecycle, modifying pipeline routes and
workspaces in sensitive habitats to avoid or
minimize impacts. We also use biodiversity offsets
in areas where land disturbances are unavoidable.”
o No
o Not Disclosed – No information available.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Agricultural Products, specifically palm oil companies
- Default Scoring: Yes, IF the company has policies or a commitment to
No Deforestation, No Peat, No Exploitation (NDPE)
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- Sector: Utilities
- Default Scoring: leave data point as "No Value”
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Performance
Oil Spills
• Definition: This data point pertains to the company's performance in terms
of Oil Spill.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A, tabular data point
• Keyword(s):
spills
• General Procedure:
- If no evidence for the year, don’t add a new row or leave a blank row.
- Input the amount of Oil Spill reported.
- The unit of measurement should be converted to cubic meters (m3).
Use this “Unit Conversion Factor” for conversion.
- Case #1: Sample Disclosure of IID000000002162049 - CIMAREX
ENERGY CO
o If the company disclosed recovered volumes of spills, we
would not subtract it from the volume of oil spill. We do
not collect a secondary datapoint on recovered volumes as
we consider the initial release.
o We can consider Hydrocarbon Liquid spills.
o Do not consider Produced Water Spills. Though produced
water spills have an adverse impact on the ecosystem,
currently very few issuers disclose data for produced water
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- Sector: Industrials
- Guidelines: Only score if the company has a business segment
involved in a sector where Fresh Water Used is scored. Otherwise, DO
NOT answer Remove rows from Capture if present/published.
Practices
Land use permits & agreements with local communities
• Definition: This data point evaluates whether the company has land
permits and agreements with local communities for their areas of
operation.
• Dropdown choices:
a) Secured at all locations
b) Secured for key projects
c) Secured at some locations
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d) No evidence
e) Revoked
• Keyword(s):
land permit
• General Procedure:
- Check Environmental Policy, ESG Report, Sustainability Report, Annual
Report, or company website. US companies may have their land
permits listed on their website.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Background: In China, land is owned by the public, so no local
communities can claim that land belongs to them. Instead, the local
government administers land on behalf of the public.
- Specific Scoring Guidance:
o Secured at all locations – Only score if there is a clear
disclosure with clear indication of 100% operations
o Secured for key projects – Only score if there is a clear
disclosure with clear indication of the covered operations.
o Secured at some locations – Select this option in case of
no disclosure & no negative news reports/controversies on
land use or protest by local communities in the last 3
years.
o No evidence – Select if no disclosure & there are negative
news reports/controversies on land use or protest by local
communities in the last 3 years.
o Revoked – Rare, only if clear evidence.
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http://www.mee.gov.cn/gkml/sthjbgw/sthjbl/201805/t201
80510_438760.htm
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b) No
c) Not disclosed
d) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
• Keyword(s):
reclaim, pre-disturbed, reforestation, reclamation, restoration
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select if the company's policy includes a commitment
to reclaim affected habitat and land to its pre-disturbed
condition.
o No – Select if the company does not have any commitment
to reclaim affected habitat and land.
o Not disclosed – No related disclosure found.
o Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry
norms
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Sub-Industry: Metals and Mining; energy sector except Oil & Gas
Equipment & Services & Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation.
- Default Scoring: Minimum practices expected based on domestic
industry norms
- Source:
Mineral Resources Law of the People's Republic of China
http://www.mlr.gov.cn/zwgk/flfg/kczyflfg/200406/t20040625_29
2.htm
reclamation is mandated for mines at end of life
Regulation for Eco-environmental Protection and Reclamation for
Mining
http://www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-03/05/content_1251130.htm
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• Keyword(s):
no disturbance, zone, conserve, conservation, protect, protected
• General Procedure:
- Answer if the company is China A issuer unless the issuer is Non-China
A then we must refer in Non-China A requirements document for
specific guidance
- For companies in the Agricultural Products industry, look for high-
conservation areas (HCAs) and high conservation value areas (HCVAs)
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select if the company designates no disturbance
areas.
o No – Select if the company does not designate no
disturbance areas.
o Not disclosed
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Sub-Industry: Airlines
- Specific Guidelines: Must be scored.
- Specific Guidelines: Often Not Disclosed Commented [ACJ6]: @Lo, Riza Anne
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• Keyword(s):
invasive species, species population, species protection, species
conservation, ecosystem
• General Procedure:
- Answer if the company is China A issuer unless the issuer is Non-China
A then we must refer in Non-China A requirements document for
specific guidance
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select if the company has programs to monitor
and/or address issues in local ecosystems.
o No
o Not disclosed – No information available.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Specific Guidelines: Often Not Disclosed
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http://www.zhb.gov.cn/gzfw_13107/zcfg/fl/201609/t2
0160927_364752.shtml
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Industry:
JP IMI
- Sub-Industry: All
- Default Scoring: Yes
- Source:
https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/document?lawid=420AC1000000058
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• Keyword(s):
impact +biodiversity
• General Procedure:
- Answer if the company is China A issuer unless the issuer is Non-China
A then we must refer in Non-China A requirements document for
specific guidance.
- Scoring:
o All operations – Select this option if a company’s action
plan applies to all operations.
o Core projects – Select this option if a company’s action plan
applies to core operations only.
o Evidence of biodiversity protection activities, but scope is
unclear
o Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry
norms
o No evidence of biodiversity protection activities – No
information available.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Sub-Industry: Metals and Mining; energy sector except Oil & Gas
Equipment & Services & Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation,
- Default Scoring: Minimum practices expected based on domestic
industry norms
- Source:
Regulations on Environmental Protection and Administration of
Offshore Oil Exploration and Development
http://www.zhb.gov.cn/gzfw_13107/zcfg/fg/xzfg/201605/t20160
522_343314.shtml
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- Sub-Industry: Metals and Mining; energy sector except Oil & Gas
Equipment & Services & Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation
- Default Scoring: Minimum practices expected based on domestic
industry norms
- Source:
o For oil and gas
Regulations on Environmental Protection and
Administration of Offshore Oil Exploration and Development
http://www.zhb.gov.cn/gzfw_13107/zcfg/fg/xzfg/201605/
t20160522_343314.shtml
o For mining and coal
Mineral Resources Law of the People's Republic of China
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http://www.mlr.gov.cn/zwgk/flfg/kczyflfg/200406/t20040
625_292.htm
- reclamation needed for disturbed land, forest, and
grassland
Chemical Safety
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies may face lost market access or
product reformulation costs due to the presence of chemicals of concern. Scores are
based on exposure to products known to contain substances of high concern,
exposure to evolving regulations; chemical phase-out plans, transparency, and
development of viable alternatives; and controversies.
Strategy
Scope of chemicals identified for regulation under the management policy
• Definition: This data point refers to the scope of the chemicals the
company uses under the management policy
• Dropdown choices:
a) Comprehensive identification of all chemicals used
b) Comprehensive list of chemicals of concern based on an industry
standard or respected NGO
c) Small number of high profile chemicals identified
d) No chemicals identified
• Keyword(s):
SVHC, substance of very high concern, substance, chemical, reformulation,
reformulate, phase-out, MSDS. safety data sheet, EU REACH, Frank R.
Lautenberg Chemical Safety Act, Japan Chemical Substances Control Law
(CSCL), PRTR law, Pollutant Release and Transfer Register, Korea REACH,
China REACH, Turk REACH, Taiwan Toxic Chemical Substance Control Act
(TCSCA), Pollutant Release and Transfer Register, MRSL, Manufacturing
Restricted Substances List (MRSL), Restricted Substances List (RSL),
OEKO-TEX, bluesign, Chemsec, ZDHC, SAC, AFIRM, Leather Working Group,
EU RoHS, USA Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century
Act, China-RoHS, paraben, SIIN chemicals, restricted substances, BFR,
PVC, PFOA, BPA, Parabens, Phosphate, “有害物质”,“化学品”,“卤素”,“绿
色产品”
• General Procedure:
- Score if the company uses chemicals and there is information on which
chemicals were identified/used
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- Look into SIIN list for other chemicals that are considered
o Utilized by Chemicals industry and Household and Personal
Products industry
o Create username and password
o https://sinlist.chemsec.org/
- Look into RoHS website for complete list
o 2022 RoHS Compliance Guide: Regulations, 10 Substances,
Exemptions (rohsguide.com)
- Look for the company’s disclosure on how it identifies and tracks
chemicals. It is difficult for products manufacturers to track chemicals
in their products as they purchase ready-made formulations from
upstream chemicals suppliers. Full lists don’t need to be publicly
disclosed but look for evidence the company is doing this
- Scoring:
o Comprehensive list of all chemicals used – Company
identifies all regulated chemicals (SVHCs, controversial
chemicals, SIN List), has its own assessment framework, or
has Materials Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for all products;
Check to see if the company has a global chemical safety
management system (i.e. global database of substance
contents and toxins). If yes, then use this score; otherwise,
choose the NGO scoring
o Comprehensive list of chemicals of concern based on an
industry standard or respected NGO – Company is focused
on regulatory compliance in identifying chemicals, seems to
be extensive; Company identifies regulated chemicals
based on an industry standard (e.g., Responsible Care
Initiative)
o Small number of high profile chemicals identified –
Company seems focused on a few chemicals, e.g. parabens
& phthalates; Company addresses certain SVHCs/
Authorization List chemicals, has MSDS for some products,
or has a significant presence in the EU (compliance with
REACH regulations); This is also the score if the company
disclosed only RoHS restricted substances (see website
link in General Procedure)
o No chemicals identified – no disclosure
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Industry: Textile, Apparel, and Luxury Goods
o Common standards and initiatives
• ZDHC, SAC, AFIRM, Leather Working Group
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• General Procedure:
- Most companies don’t disclose a systematic plan but may single out a
few high-profile chemicals. We define ‘chemicals of concern’ broadly
and somewhat flexibly – it could mean all chemicals on the SIN list, or
other relevant lists.
- We are trying to identify companies that are using regulatory pressure
as an innovation opportunity; phase-out will move from being an
innovation to a compliance issue (e.g., phasing parabens out of
cosmetics and finding alternative preservatives is expensive).
- Scoring
o Company has already phased out all chemicals of concern
– Company has phased out all substance of very high
concern (SVHC) or does not use any
o Company has plans to phase-out all chemicals of concern
– Company states that it is seeking alternatives to
substance of very high concern (SVHC) or ECHA’s
Authorization List chemicals
o Company is targeting specific products and/or high priority
chemicals for reformulation – Company only addresses
certain SVHCs or ECHA’s Authorization List chemicals
(example: phase out of parabens from cosmetics)
o No evidence of plan for phasing out chemicals of concern
– no disclosure found
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sub-Industry: Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components
- Specific Guidelines: Most companies score No evidence or Company is
targeting specific products and/or high priority chemicals for
reformulation. Hardly any companies score Company has already
phased out all chemicals of concern
China A
- Sub-Industry: Electronic Equipment & Instruments; Electronic Commented [ACJ11]: @Lo, Riza Anne
Components; Electronic Manufacturing Services; Consumer
Electronics; Technology Distributors; Tobacco (E-Cigarettes only);
Persona Products
- Specific Scoring Guidance:
o Company is targeting specific products and/or high
priority chemicals for reformulation – mention one or a
few specific chemicals of concern in the context of
phasing-out plan commitment
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- Case # 1: If the China Issuer is part of EICC Commented [ACJ12]: @Lo, Riza Anne
o Specific Scoring Guidance: Leave at No Value. If Published
data was scored then change to “No Value”. If the industry
guidance were applicable.
- Case # 2: If China Issuers are in lack of further disclosure, then
o Specific Scoring Guidance: Chemical’s standards apply to
proprietary products only
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China A
- Assess if the issuer discloses chemicals of concern from substances Commented [ACJ15]: @Lo, Riza Anne
perspective or product perspective.
o If the issuer discloses a few hazardous chemicals used in
the operation/production process, can choose option ‘Only
discloses high concern substances and use’
o If the issuer discloses hazardous chemicals that they
manage (not indicating that these are used in which
products), choose option ‘Only discloses substances
identified as high concern’.
- Sub-Industry: Electronic Equipment & Instruments; Electronic
Components; Electronic Manufacturing Services; Consumer Electronics;
Technology Distributors; Tobacco (E-Cigarettes only); Personal Products
- Specific Scoring Guidance:
o Discloses all regulatory registrations and use
• In case of no evidence, yet the issuer has operations
or has a significant portion of revenues (60%)
generated from EU
o Only discloses high concern substances and use
o Discloses all regulatory registrations
• Personal Product and E-cigarettes
- Sub-Industry: Electronic Equipment & Instruments; Electronic
Components; Electronic Manufacturing Services; Consumer Electronics;
Technology Distributors; Tobacco (E-Cigarettes only); Personal Products
- Default Scoring: Only discloses substances identified as high concern
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• Dropdown choices:
a) Conducts hazard assessments and commits to targets
b) Conducts hazard assessments for new substances
c) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
SVHC, substance of very high concern, substance, chemical, reformulation,
reformulate, phase-out, phase out, assessment, hazard, MRSL,
Manufacturing Restricted Substances List, RSL, Restricted Substances List
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Conducts hazard assessments and commits to targets –
Targets regarding hazardous substances, phase-out
timelines, assessments of existing products, proprietary
hazard index; the company explicitly says that it conducted
or has time-bound plans to conduct hazard assessment of
substances in ALL of its products, not only new products
but also existing products on the market
o Conducts hazard assessments for new substances –
Default for companies in developed markets; the company
conducts hazard assessment for new substances and will
give the score of b.
o No evidence – no disclosure
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sectors: All sectors except Chemical Industries
- Default Scoring: leave at No Value
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JP IMI
- Sub-Industry: Specialty Chemicals; Diversified Chemicals;
Commodity Chemicals
- Default Scoring: Developing alternatives to high concern
substances
- Source: https://www.env.go.jp/hourei/12/000010.html
China A Commented [ACJ17]: @Lo, Riza Anne
- Specific Scoring Guidance:
o This data point evaluates whether the issuer is developing
or has developed the alternatives to SVHC (substances of
very high concern, as in EU REACH).
o If the issuers are a market lead in this field of producing
alternatives to SVHC, give the highest credit Leading
producer of alternative substances.
o If it states there’re some level of involvement (e.g.,
production, research), give credit of Developing alternatives
to high concern substances.
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• Keyword(s):
SVHC, substance of very high concern, substance, chemical, MRSL,
Manufacturing Restricted Substances List, RSL, Restricted Substances List
• General Procedure:
- For Household & Personal Products - Look on consumer-facing part of
company website; also look for mobile scanning apps or query
channels. Not many companies do this.
- Scoring:
o Extensive information explaining chemical content to
consumers (e.g., website, app) – company has a section on
their company website, developed an app, etc. that
educates the consumers on the chemicals used in their
products
o Channel for customer inquiries regarding chemical content
(e.g., hotline, webform) – company has established a
section on their company website or a hotline that
addresses customer concerns regarding chemicals used in
their products
o No evidence – no disclosure found
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guideline
- Industry / Sub-Industry: Electronic Equipment, Instruments &
Components Chemicals Industry, Electronics Components and
Electronic Manufacturing Services sub-industry
- Default Scoring: leave at No Value
China A
- Specific Scoring Guidance: Commented [ACJ20]: @Lo, Riza Anne
o For EEIC, choose ‘No Value’ per industry scoring guidance
o How to assess for non-EEIC companies?
• Choose option according to evidence/disclosures.
• A Few Chinese issuers have hotline, website
designated to raising consumer awareness on
product chemical content.
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Climate change risk covers a range of categories, including physical risk (such as
more frequent hurricanes), regulatory risk (such as carbon pricing), market risk
(shifts in demand), reputational risk, and supply chain risk (effects on suppliers).
As bearers of risk, insurers need to take account of any additional risks that
climate change poses to their policyholders, since these will also affect the
insurance company. Because insurance products are based on risk, the
emergence of new risks also presents opportunities to insurance companies as
they develop new products and expand into new markets. The failure to identify
and respond to emerging risks therefore represents both greater unmitigated risk
for the insurer, and an opportunity cost, since first movers will gain an advantage
as demand for insurance against emerging risk increases.
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Sources to be Used:
• CSR and TCFD
o TCFD - climate related disclosures like climate model, research, etc.
are usually found in this disclosure.
Performance
Comment on the company's specialty insurance products related to
climate change mitigation and/or incentives that mitigate both the
company and the customer's exposure.
• Definition: Indicates company's specialty insurance products related to
climate change mitigation and/or incentives that mitigate both the
company and the customer's exposure
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Long Text
• Keyword(s):
‘insurance products’, ‘solar’, ‘electric vehicles’, ‘windmills’
• General Procedure: (Only Content Team updates this data point.)
- Look for examples of insurance products that help mitigate
climate change. Examples:
o Insuring solar panels, windmill, or electric vehicles
- Give details of all relevant evidence, with references
- If no available information, leave it blank.
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Loss Ratio
• Definition: Indicates company’s loss ratio for the fiscal year.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Numeric Input Value
• Keyword(s):
‘loss ratio’
• General Procedure:
- Always create a row even if no evidence found.
o For those published issuers that do not have rows, create 3
rows then add the 3 latest years. Provide internal notes that
there is no evidence found.
- Fill the data given in the current annual report, 10K, financial
supplements
- Use the loss ratio disclosed by the company. Do not compute it.
- When companies disaggregate their disclosure for the ratios of
different types of insurance, use the Property & Casualty ratio.
Practices
Climate change listed as a business risk factor
• Definition: Refers if the company listed climate change as a business risk
factor.
• Keyword(s):
'catastrophe', 'hurricane', 'typhoon', 'climate risks'
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes - in mainstream financial reporting
(b) Yes - in CSR or sustainability report
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Exposure
Property and Casualty Lines as % of Total Premiums
• Definition: Indicates the percentage of the premium related to Property and
Casualty Lines.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Numeric Input Value
• Keyword(s):
‘Property and Casualty’, ‘P&C’, ‘premium’
• General Procedure:
- Check the breakdown of premiums instead of the revenue breakdown.
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- Use the gross written premium figure for the calculation for the P&C
and L&H premium.
- Enter zero if there’s no P&C Insurance.
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Common LM/HCD
Exposure – Total workforce composition
• General Procedure:
We cannot add rows to this table. We need to wait for the Exposure team to
add rows and update the Total Workforce column. Only update below data
points.
• Note: Total workforce reported in this table is usually the average number of
employees or full-time employees. Hence, if we compute for Salary per
employee (in USD) and Profit per employee (USD ‘000), we should check for
the total number of employees (including part-time, contractor, or temporary
workers).
Number of full-time or permanent employees
• Definition: Indicates the total number of full-time or permanent employees
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – Numeric Value
• Keyword(s):
• General Procedure:
- Do not update this field.
Total Workforce
• Definition: Indicates the company’s total number of employees
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – Numeric Value
• Keyword(s):
‘full-time’, ‘part-time’, ‘seasonal’, ‘temporary’, ‘fixed-term’, ‘contractual’
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• General Procedure:
- Provide the total number of employees regardless of its type. Always
consider the group data.
- Types of employees: full-time, part-time, seasonal, temporary, fixed-
term, contractual, etc.
- In case there is more than one data about the employees, check the
following:
o Company name: Check the company name and the notes
as sometimes company discloses total employees of
parent company or other subsidiaries.
o Group vs standalone: Always consider the group data of the
company.
o Total vs average: Prioritize total number of employees
instead of average number of employees. In the absence of
total, use the average number of employees.
o Corporate Action: If there are any CA events (i.e., M&A, spin-
off, demerger, etc.), consider the total number of employees
after the CA event is fully implemented.
- Note: Given that we will be maintaining this data point, the total
workforce under this table should be used to compute the salary per
employee and profit per employee. Commented [LRA22]: Still under discussion. Do not
use.
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Names
If name ends with 子 ko, count as female.
If name ends with 也 ya, 夫 o, 男 o, 郎 rou, or 介 suke, count as male
China
Chinese Executives
First: Search for this keyword “董事、监事和高级管理人员” (Directors, Supervisors and
Senior Management) to check the table for Executive and Senior Management
Counted as Executive
总裁 /执行总裁 company president / CEO
副总裁 company vice president
财务总监 CFO
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•
Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Japan
Japanese Executives
Not Counted as Executive or Senior Management
chairman of the board of directors, usually not an
会長 kaichou
executive officer unless otherwise specified
取締役 torishimariyaku company director
監査役 kansayaku auditor, not counted as executive
当社 tousha this company,
社外 shagai outside the company
Counted as Executive
社長 shachou company president, usually CEO
副社長 fukushachou company vice president
department head, usually counted as executive
部長 buchou management IF on the list of board members; otherwise,
counted as senior management
general manager, usually counted as executive
本部長 honbuchou management IF on the list of board members; otherwise,
counted as senior management
executive officer, usually counted as executive
執行役員 shikkouyakuin management IF on the list of board members; otherwise,
counted as senior management
Names
If name ends with 子 ko, count as female.
If name ends with 也 ya, 夫 o, 男 o, 郎 rou, or 介 suke, count as male
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China
Chinese Executives
First: Search for this keyword “董事、监事和高级管理人员” (Directors, Supervisors and
Senior Management) to check the table for Executive and Senior Management
Counted as Executive
总裁 /执行总裁 company president / CEO
副总裁 company vice president
财务总监 CFO
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If the service status is 现任 (Incumbent or Official), this can be included on the count.
If the service status is 离任,this should be excluded. Note: check the End Date, if the person
served a whole year hence this can be still considered.
More than 10% of workforce or more than 1,000 employee are affected by layoffs
• Definition: Evidence of layoffs of more than 10% of workforce or more than
1,000 employees
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No Evidence
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
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More than 10% of workforce or more than 1,000 employee are affected by
Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) Commented [LRA23]: Company samples - 10% or
• Definition: Provides information if more than 10% of workforce or more more of assets – Content Team
than 1,000 employees are affected by Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A)
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No Evidence
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
‘merger’, ‘mergers and acquisitions’
M&A (并购)
• Sources:
- Annual Reports, Financial Statement, CSR, Google Search
• General Procedure:
- If more than 10% of workforce or more than 1,000 employees are
affected by the mergers and acquisition, mark this data point as Yes.
- While the terms “Merger” “Acquisition” or “M&A” may not be explicitly
mentioned in company disclosures, there may be news regarding the
company acquiring/purchasing several small or medium sized firms
which may result in an impact of +/- 10% of workforce OR more than
1,000 employees. Aside from company’s disclosures, use Google to
further search on news/articles about M&A.
- Analysts should take note of any major swing in headcount or FTE
totals year on year, as this could indicate a M&A or company purchase
activity without keywords present in disclosures.
- If there’s no evidence found, do not mark this as ‘Not Disclosed’.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guideline
- Sector: Financials
- Specific Guidelines:
o If more than 10% of workforce or more than 1,000
employees are affected by the mergers and acquisition,
mark this data point as Yes. The easiest way is to find info
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Practices - Operations
Material non-pay benefits
• Definition: Indicates the strength of material non-pay benefits offered, if
any.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Broad range of non-statutory benefits
(b) Selected non-statutory benefits
(c) Statutory benefits only
(d) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
'benefit', 'salary', remunerations', 'employee welfare', 'wages'
• General Procedure:
- NOTE (Temporary Guideline): To consider in Broad range of non-
statutory benefits, the company should have non-statutory benefits
beyond the mandated by law or benefits extended to
family/dependents of employees.
- The indicative list of major non-compensation benefits include pension
(defined benefit pension plan, substantial matching on defined
contribution plan e.g., 401k), retirement plans (Simplified Employee
Pension Individual Retirement Account (SEP IRA), etc.), housing
(employer-provided or employer-paid), group insurance (health, dental,
life etc.), disability income protection, tuition/certification
reimbursement.
- Use this to capture other non-financial compensation or benefits. Since
companies in this industry normally provide good financial
compensation and non-salary benefits, we only consider non-salary
perks with material value to employees, for example the ones listed
below with *. This type of benefits includes but not limited to:
o adoption assistance
o support for childcare and elder care
o flexible working arrangement
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- Broad range identifiers for each industry to be provided by Content Team Commented [LRA24]: Pending query with Content
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market Team. Below query is available in Adhoc Teams
Channel.
China A
- Default Scoring: Statutory benefits only As per last comment, full list of broad range identifiers
- Source: Social Insurance Law of the People’s Republic of China: for each industry will be provided.
Each worker has endowment insurance and employment injury
insurance.
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http://www.mohrss.gov.cn/SYrlzyhshbzb/zcfg/flfg/fl/201601/t201
60111_231408.html
o China: Regulator: 政策_中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保 Commented [LRA25]: @Atilano, Cristine Joyce, can
you confirm?
障部 (mohrss.gov.cn)
▪ “Five insurance and one fund” (China statutory):
• endowment insurance(养老保险)
• medical insurance(医疗保险)
• unemployment insurance(失业保险)
• work-related injury insurance(工伤保险)
• childbirth insurance(生育保险)
• housing accumulation funds(住房公积金)
▪ Public holidays and Paid leave
▪ Maternity leave: no less than 90 days
o Hong Kong : Regulator:
▪ Labour Department - Overview of Major Labour
Legislation
▪ Labour Department - A Concise Guide to the
Employment Ordinance
▪ Typical statutory benefits:
• Mandatory Provisional Funds - MPF (Hong
Kong statutory)
• Wage Protection
• Rest Days
• Holidays with Pay
• Paid Annual Leave
• Sickness Allowance
• Maternity Protection – 14 weeks leave
(continuous)
• Statutory Paternity Leave– 5 days leave
• Severance Payment
• Long Service Payment
• Employment Protection
• Termination of Employment Contract
• Protection Against Anti-Union Discrimination
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or ESPP.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Sector-leading number of employees eligible for ESOP and/or ESPP
(b) Only select number of employees eligible for ESOP and/or ESPP
(c) ESOP or ESPP but scope of coverage is unknown
(d) No evidence of ESOP or ESPP
• Keyword(s):
'ESOP', 'ESPP', 'employee stock', 'stock option', 'share option', 'profit sharing
scheme', 'stock-based compensation', 'share based program'
• General Procedure:
- Clear evidence in the company disclosure documents stating the ESOP
or ESPP scope. If the disclosures do not clearly state which employees
can avail the ESOP or ESPP, then the more conservative selection must
be picked; “ESOP or ESPP but scope of coverage is unknown”.
- This must be for non-officer employees. Do not consider if the ESOP is
only for executives, board members, management, or officers.
- If has Equities is False in Company tab, Employee stock ownership plan
(ESOP) or employee stock purchase plan (ESPP) should be No Value.
- Scoring:
o Sector-leading number of employees eligible for ESOP
and/or ESPP - The company states that it offers an ESOP
and/or ESPP to its entire workforce or describes the range
of employees that are eligible, and this represents a large
percentage of the workforce compared to industry peers.
The company confirms that the plan applies to a substantial
portion of employees (not just high-ranking or performing
employees). Commented [LRA28]: Percentage of the workforce?
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Practices - Employees
Engagement surveys to monitor employee satisfaction
• Definition: Indicates the frequency of the company's employee
engagement results are being conducted
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Surveys conducted annually
(b) Surveys conducted sporadically
(c) General statements about engagement initiatives
(d) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
'survey', 'satisfaction', 'feedback', 'engagement
• General Procedure:
- Most often this means employee surveys covering job satisfaction
issues. But take note if the company mentions employee engagement
or satisfaction.
- No credit given for surveys only focus on trainings or some specific
metrics
- Scoring below also applies for companies that who have outsourced
the survey to third parties.
- Scoring:
o Surveys conducted annually
▪ There must be at least two consecutive years of an
“Annual Survey” for a company to be given credit for
“Surveys Conducted Annually.”
• Case 1: If a company has a survey
monitoring employee engagement in 2020,
even if it is labeled as “annual” in their
disclosures, they must also have it in 2021,
before “annual” credit can be provided. For
first year of survey rollout, “sporadic” option
should be selected.
• Case 2: If the company only disclose general
statement about their survey (e.g., We
conduct Employees Pulse Survey) and
evidence was disclosed for two consecutive
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• Keyword(s):
'survey', 'satisfaction', 'feedback'
• General Procedure:
- Select “Surveys conducted annually” if child data point is scored as at
least “Annual or once a year”.
- Select “Surveys conducted sporadically” if child data point is scored as
“Biennial or once every two years” or surveys are done once every three
years or on the ad-hoc basis only.
- Select “General statements about engagement initiatives” if child data
point is scored as “Evidence of employee engagement surveys, but
frequency is not clear”.
- Select “No evidence” child data point is scored as “No evidence”
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Type of Award
• Definition: Describes the award received by the company
• Dropdown choices:
(a) National or international recognition as an overall Best Place To Work
(b) National or international recognition as a Best Place to Work for a
specific category
(c) Local or industry recognition as a Best Place to Work
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
'awards', 'best place to work', 'best employer’
• General Procedure:
- Identify if the award is 'national or international recognition' or ‘local or
industry recognition'. If no information found, choose 'No evidence'
- If ‘Year’ field is updated, this data point should not be No Value.
Performance - Employees
Training & Development Table
• General Procedure:
- Add a row even if there is no evidence found.
- Training should be related to skills and professional development.
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• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Numeric Input Value
• Keyword(s):
'training', ‘training hours’, ‘training days’
• General Procedure:
- Always consider data for the whole company.
- Fill in wherever data is available. If the company disclosed annual training
days per employee. Please convert the annual training days per employee
into annual training hours per employee by multiplying 8 hours per day.
- Training hours per employee must make sense with respect to the possible
number of working hours per day and per year (8 hrs. per day, 5 days a
week).
- There could be a scenario wherein the company disclose Total Trained
hours. This could be used for the estimation value for the Annual Training
hours per employees.
o Annual Training hours per employee = Total Training hours divided by
Number of Trained Employees.
o Note: If there is no disclosed in Number of Trained Employees hence,
we cannot use the total number of employees except when the
company disclosed that 100% of their employee receiving training.
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• General Procedure:
- Provide the total training & development expense expressed in million
USD
- Training and Development Expenses from the Income Statement can
be considered. But make sure that the figure would be aligned with
other indicators (e.g., training hours per employees), if disclosed. The
total expenses should make sense for the number of employees and
historical values.
-
Employee compensation, stability & productivity metrics table
• General Procedure:
- Add a row even if there is no evidence found.
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Location
• Definition: Provides the location of the labor strike, work stoppages and
lockouts.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Free Text
• Keyword(s):
'strike', 'lock-out', 'work stoppages'
• General Procedure:
- Provide the information of the location where strikes, work stoppages
and/or lockouts were experienced.
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Coverage Rules
This key issue should be filled irrespective of the type of company (Lite, Full, China A)
for these industries:
• Agricultural Products • Marine Ports & Services
• Airport Services • Oil & Gas Drilling
• Aluminum • Oil & Gas Exploration & Production
• Coal & Consumable Fuels • Oil & Gas Storage &
• Copper Transportation
• Diversified Metals & Mining • Precious Metals & Minerals
• Gold • Railroads
• Highways & Railtracks • Silver
• Integrated Oil & Gas • Steel
This key issue should be filled irrespective of the type of company (Lite, Full, China A)
for the following industries if Biodiversity is a weighted key issue:
• Electric Utilities
• Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders
• Multi-Utilities
• Construction Materials
• Industrial Conglomerates
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人权 (human rights)
• General Procedure:
- Check in UNGC website if the company is currently a signatory.
- Look out for policies related to protection of human rights. Companies
may have their own human right policies or commitments to
international norms.
- Scoring:
o Policy aligned with UN Declaration of Human Rights or
equivalent – Select this option if a company states that they
adhere to any international norm.
• Some international norms are:
▪ Universal Declaration of Human Rights
(UDHR)
▪ United Nations (UN) Guiding Principles on
Business and Human Rights.
▪ UN Global Compact (UNGC)
▪ OECD Guidelines for Multinational
Enterprises
▪ ILO International Labor Standards
▪ EICC
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- Sector: Utilities, Oil & Gas industries except Integrated Oil & Gas and O&G
Exploration and Production
- Specific Guidelines: Score as ‘No value’
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China A
- Scoring guidance: one-time donations such as in case of natural
disasters or pandemic
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o No
o No evidence – No information available.
China A
- Scoring guidance: We need project basic elements (who, what, when)
to give this credit. Also, this should be for economic projects (e.g.,
connect buyers of local food, help introduce supply chain players,
schools…) Philanthropy isn’t included here.
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Coverage Rules
This key issue should be filled irrespective of the type of company (Lite, Full, China A)
for these industries:
• Agricultural Products • Oil & Gas Drilling
• Airport Services • Oil & Gas Exploration &
• Aluminum Production
• Coal & Consumable Fuels • Oil & Gas Storage &
• Copper Transportation
• Diversified Metals & Mining • Precious Metals & Minerals
• Gold • Railroads
• Highways & Railtracks • Silver
• Integrated Oil & Gas • Steel
• Marine Ports & Services
This key issue should be filled irrespective of the type of company (Lite, Full, China A)
for the following industries if Biodiversity is a weighted key issue:
• Electric Utilities • Multi-Utilities
• Independent Power Producers • Construction Materials
& Energy Traders • Industrial Conglomerates
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• General Procedure:
- Look out for policies related to respecting indigenous communities and
reducing community impact.
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if a company includes provisions
on respecting indigenous peoples and minimizing
community impact.
o No
o No evidence – Select this option if no information is
available.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Agricultural Products, specifically palm oil companies
- Default Scoring: Yes, IF the company has policies or a commitment to
No Deforestation, No Peat, No Exploitation (NDPE)
China A
- Yes – As Chinese government doesn’t recognize the existence of
indigenous people within China, so you may find it rare by Chinese
issuers, especially for those purely operate in China. Rather they may
refer to local laws or to maximum to international standards, but this
doesn’t guarantee a such policy. However, mind that multi-national
companies may have such policies for their operations abroad.
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China A
- General Procedure:
o Yes – Look for group-wide formal/public commitment in
AR/CSR/website.
- Sector: Metals and Mining; energy sector except Oil & Gas Equipment &
Services and Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation
- Default Scoring: Minimum practices expected based on domestic
industry norms
- Source:
REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ON NATURE
RESERVES
- no industrial operations in nature reserves, however, there might be
exceptions for key communications and transportation projects that
can't bypass reserve areas due to natural condition limits
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Does the company report its achievements against human rights targets?
• Definition: This data point evaluates whether the company reports its
achievements against human rights targets. This does not evaluate
whether the company has human rights targets.
• Dropdown choices:
a) Yes
b) No
c) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
human rights + target, human rights + objective
• General Procedure:
- Check SR, AR, Code of Conduct, or company website
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Does the company have/set targets to monitor the human rights policy?
• Definition: This data point evaluates whether the company has targets to
monitor their human rights policy. The targets may include the coverage
in terms of assessment/monitoring of their vendors/suppliers over and
above their employees. This does not evaluate whether the company
reports their achievements against human rights targets.
• Dropdown choices:
a) Yes
b) No
c) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
human rights + target, human rights + measure, human rights + objective
• General Procedure:
- Check SR, AR, Code of Conduct, or company website.
- This data point is connected to the data point “Does the company
report its achievements against human rights targets?”
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if a company sets targets to
monitor their human rights policy.
o No
o No evidence – No information available.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Utilities
- Specific Guidelines: Score as ‘No value’.
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engagement
• General Procedure:
- Check SR, AR, or company website.
- It is recommended to answer this data point SECOND before all the
other data points under this heading.
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if a company’s community
engagements with local communities exists in all
operations.
o No
o No evidence – No information available.
Do these initiatives represent MAJORITY locations where the company Commented [ACJ34]:
Pending to Content:
has operations?
• Definition: This data point evaluates whether the company’s community ALL and MAJORITY data points will be discussed
engagements with local communities exists in MAJORITY of all further later.
operations.
For Transportation, 50%-80% (to be discussed)
• Dropdown choices:
a) Yes
b) No
c) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
engagement
• General Procedure:
- Check SR, AR, or company website.
- If the data point “Do these initiatives represent ALL locations where the
company has operations?” is scored Yes, this data point must also be
scored Yes.
- It is recommended to answer this data point THIRD before all the other
data points under this heading.
- Scoring:
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- This data point does NOT refer to hotlines for ethics violations.
- Check SR, AR, or company website
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe the
company’s disclosure.
- It is recommended to answer this data point FIRST before all the other
data points under this heading.
- Grievance websites/hotlines are generally scored as reactive, but if the
company has specialized hotlines for each country/region, give highest
credit.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Metals & Mining and Transportation
- Specific Guidance:
o Give highest scoring only if they have formal channels (e.g.
committees with representatives from local communities,
platforms with local leaders, regular engagements) at ALL
sites.
o Grievance websites/hotlines are generally scored as
“Reactive approach”.
o Hotlines for each country/region, give highest credit.
Does the company state that it engages with the local community where it
has operations?
• Definition: This data point evaluates whether a company engages with
local communities in its area of operations.
• Dropdown choices:
a) Yes
b) No
c) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
engagement
实 地 走 访 (on-site visits, field study and visits); 社 区 交 流 (community
communication/exchange activities); 电话沟通:(phone calls); 经济社、合
作 社 ( cooperative, specialized farmers’ cooperatives, the village
economic cooperative); 本地区民(local residents);少数民族(ethnic
minorities
• General Procedure:
- Check SR, AR, or company website
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if a company engages with local
communities in its area of operations.
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o No
o No evidence – No information available.
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China A
- Scoring:
o Company applies the principles of Free, Prior and Informed
Consent (FPIC) – rare on Chinese issuers, since even the
Chinese government is criticized by global community for
not doing so (which is partially due to its centralized and
strong planning power). Only give this credit if the company
provides clear statement that it applies this principle and
gives anecdotes in this regard.
o Evidence of community engagement prior to settling in
new locations - by some Chinese issuers. Give this credit it
the company provides anecdotes.
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Sources:
• Annual Report/10K • Company website
• ESG/Sustainability/CSR report • Debt collection/ recovery policy
• Advertising/ Communication/ • Customer Charter
Lending practices • Grievance redressal mechanism
• Complaint Websites
Performance
Customer Complaints
• Definition: Assess the customer complaints (i.e., YoY, market and industry
averages, and rank in the market)
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Complaints decreased by more than 10% year-on-year
(b) Complaints rank among lowest in market
(c) Complaints rank near expected market and industry averages
(d) Not disclosed
(e) Complaints rank among highest in market
(f) Complaints increased by more than 10% year-on-year
• Keyword(s):
'complaints'
• General Procedure:
- Set to No Value as this is a discontinued data point.
Performance – Complaints
Complaints Table
• General Procedure:
Do not create a row if there’s no evidence found.
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Industry Guideline
- US Issuers:
o Check the data in Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
(CFPB) website
o Select date range (e.g., From 1/1/2021 Through
12/31/2021) and type in the company’s name in the
“Company name” section.
o Use the ‘Company response to consumer’ section to update
the # of Resolved Complaints. Note that only the categories
marked as ‘Closed’ (e.g., ‘Closed with explanation’, ‘Closed
with monetary relief’, and ‘Closed with non-monetary relief
should be counted as resolved.
o Do not consider ‘Ultimately response’ and ‘In progress’ in #
of Resolved Complaints.
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- UK Issuers:
o For issuers with country of incorporation, GB, check the data
in Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) website.
o Data from FCA website should be prioritized. This is
because FCA disclosures will follow a more standardized
reporting as this is regulated and will fix nuances from
inconsistencies in individual company reporting.
o Consider only items under ‘Opened’ category and sum the
data of 1st and 2nd half of the year.
o Do not enter items under ‘Closed’ category in the # of
Resolved Complaints field. Leave it blank.
o If data is not available, update using the company
disclosure from AR/CSR/website.
- AU Issuers:
o Ombudsmen in other countries usually disclose based on
calendar year, so for Australia we should prioritize self-
reported data over AFCA data.
o No need to change published data.
o If company does not disclose any complaints data in its
AR/CSR, we can use the AFCA number but need to put a
note clarifying the coverage period.
o Please put coverage period in the Details column if using
AFCA data, e.g., “07/01/2020 - 06/30/2021” for Year 2021
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Practices
Product/Service Reviews
▪ Does the company conduct product and service related reviews?
▪ Does the company describe the reporting line of such reviews?
▪ Is there a Management Level Committee that has oversight of
product/service reviews?
▪ Is there a Board level committee that has oversight of product/service
reviews?
• Definition: Indicates if the company has product and service reviews,
reporting lines or committees for such reviews.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No [Please do NOT choose this option]
(c) No Evidence [Please always choose this option when you couldn’t find related
disclosures]
• Keyword(s):
'risk management’, ‘service review’, ‘consumer review’, ‘product review’,
‘consumer protection’
• General Procedure:
- Search for Risk Management Framework, Service Review, Consumer
Review, Product Review, or Consumer Protection on AR/CSR Report.
- Aside from AR/CSR, check the charters document (i.e., audit committee
charters, nomination committee charters) which describes the roles and
responsible of various committees. They would also include products and
services reviews in these documents.
- Also check the governance page to find evidence of products/services
review.
- Does the company conduct product and service-related reviews? – if
there is evidence found for this data point, search who has the oversight of
product/service reviews and then answer below dps based on the
disclosure.
o Is there a Board level committee that has oversight of
product/service reviews?
o Is there a Management Level Committee that has oversight of
product/service reviews?
- Management Level Committee – includes executive (e.g., CEO, COO, or
credit risk officer). Separate product-service or product safety committee
can be also considered here.
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- Does the company describe the reporting line of such reviews? – this is a
rare datapoint but if reporting line of the committee that reviews the
products/services is disclosed, mark this datapoint as yes.
• Where to find:
- Annual Report, CSR Report, Committee Charters
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Oversight of Complaints
•Definition: Indicates if complaints are reviewed by a
group/committee, and if so, whether the company discloses the
reporting line.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Board level committee with oversight of complaint reviews
(b) Management level committee for complaint reviews reports to the
board
(c) Process or group for complaint reviews, no disclosure on reporting lines
(d) Some evidence of complaint reviews
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
'complaint management’, ‘complaint review’, ‘complaint procedure’,
‘process for complaints’, ‘complaint oversight’, ‘complaint’
• General Procedure:
- We need to ask the questions below when scoring this data point:
o Are there complaint reviews?
o If yes, does the company describe the reporting line?
- AR/CSR report keyword search.
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No [Please do NOT choose this option]
(c) No Evidence [Please always choose this option when you couldn’t find
related disclosures]
• Keyword(s):
‘financial education’, ‘Outreach’, ‘Financial Literacy’, ‘Consumer Education’
• General Procedure:
- NOTE: This should be a training for Financial Literacy/financial
education Programs. Please do not give credit for other general
trainings or digital literacy.
o Educating on the products available and how they can achieve
financial goals through those products.
o Areas that deserve credit include
▪ engagement with target audience during product
development, for example through surveys
▪ initiatives to raise awareness and improve
understanding of products
▪ initiatives to provide consumers with greater access to
sources of information about financial products, for
example by providing translation in local languages
▪ Partnerships with NGOs, government & local businesses
at any stage of the product development & sales cycle
- Multiple Platforms
o Examples of Multiple platforms: online, classroom-based,
available video on their website, dedicated learning page for
large, diversified companies or link to learning platforms where
videos will be hosted.
o Learning material like in consumer finance. If they give to the
customer specifically an information on what kind of mortgage
they should go for or what are the terms they should sign off to
borrow money with the financial institution (e.g., FHA in USA).
- Face to Face / In Person
o Company educating customers face to face/in person with an
aim to impart financial literacy – these are webinars or other
kinds of interactive sessions are also considered “face to face”
education.
▪ if not explicitly disclose if it is online or face to face,
hosting a seminar or classroom training can be
considered here.
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▪ Catalyst
▪ EverFi
▪ National Financial Educators Council
▪ Brain Arts Production
▪ Prosper Canada
▪ New York Institute of Finance
- For Different Demographics
o How the company is adapting different strategies to make them
aware of different types of financial literacy or concept or
product.
o How the company address on different types of people and
communities. This may also include potential customers
(Stakeholders).
o This can be different languages, gender, ethnicity, and age in
financial knowledge.
▪ Example: Specifically in women empowerment to
improve their financial literacy.
▪ Example: Initiatives to provide consumers with greater
access to sources of information about financial
products, for example by providing translation in local
languages
▪ Where to find:
Annual Report or CSR Report → search words:
Financial Education Financial Literacy
Outreach Consumer Education
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• General Procedure:
- We need to ask the question below when scoring this data point
o Does the company provide guidance to manage debt
collection practice, to ensure they are in line with local
regulations or industry norms?
- Best practice is a separate written policy that lays out specific
processes a debt collection officer must follow; some details may
include ‘do not contact customer after 9pm, before 6am or on
weekends’, explaining the rights of the customers, how to
communicate with different kinds of customers.
- Policy should be followed by all employees involved in debt collection
and their managers.
- Internet search: “[Bank Name] + Collections”
- Where to find: Annual report or CSR report or Code of conduct
- Scoring:
o Standalone debt collection policy with well-defined
procedures, and training for relevant employees – Some
companies have standalone debt collection policy meaning
they have separate policy. Common in Indian banks. Check
the code and policies section on the website.
o Debt collection policy incorporated in broader policy with
training provided to relevant employees – For smaller
banks, the policy could be incorporated in other policies
such as Code of Conduct, Fair Advertising policy, etc.
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Whistleblower protection
• Definition: Indicates if the company has procedures to protect
whistleblowers from retaliation
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Independent protected resolution systems for allegations of retaliation
and specific training about internal and external protection programs
(b) Independent protected resolution systems for allegations of retaliation
(c) General whistle blower protections articulated; limited disclosure on
training or resolution systems
(d) No [Please do NOT choose this option]
(e) No Evidence [Please always choose this option when you couldn’t find
related disclosures]
• Keyword(s):
‘whistleblower’
• General Procedure:
- Focus here is on whether programs exist to protect whistleblowing, and
whether those programs are being communicated to employees.
- Best case scenario would be standalone processes to investigate
retaliation of whistleblowing and specific training to teach workers
their rights and about available internal & external protection programs,
and for managers to learn these along with related skills, behaviors, and
obligations to act.
- Internet search: “[Bank Name] + whistleblowing policy”
- This data point is the same as the Provision of whistleblower protection
under Corporate Behavior.
• Where to find:
- Internet search words:
“[Company name] + Whistleblowing policy”
- Annual report or CSR report or Code of conduct → search “Whistleblow”
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Practices
The indicators below currently are not feeding into the CFP KI score, but we still need
to collect/update them for the short term as issuers are able to see them.
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- Interlinked with Loan modification options data point. If this data point
is scored as ‘Yes’ therefore, Loan modification options should not be
no evidence.
• Definition: Customer service staff would be the front-line staff tasked with
answering client queries. There is a conflict of interest when they are also
tasked to sell products/services to customers. Quantitative targets for
sales for customer service reps or their managers is the worst-case
scenario if the targets are taken into account in consideration for bonuses,
or the employees’ overall performance. Sales incentives may include
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- Score if the if the company conducts product safety reviews that are
overseen by a dedicated committee.
- Check to whom this committee reports.
- In AR/CSR (complaints related section), code of conduct or advertising
policy (if there is a separate disclosure), there will be discussion about
product safety. Check for product safety compliance oversight.
- Product safety compliance oversight – this is an oversight on the
implementation of product safety. This the committee who executes
the product safety.
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of the company
• Dropdown choices: Pending with Ops and Content Teams.
N/A - Numeric Input Value This should be aligned with Exposure – Loan Table.
• Keyword(s): Loan table Add all retail loans and divide to the total
'retail', 'consumer', 'individual', 'loans' loans.
• General Procedure:
Issues:
- Typical examples of retail loans include mortgage loans, consumer 1.Clients – query regarding alignment of Exposure –
loans, credit cards and personal loans. loan table and Ops – Loan dps.
2.Loan table is not available in Data Ratings form
- Exclude Loans to SMEs for this calculation. Express this as a % of
and to the vendor.
the Gross Loans at the end of the financial year.
- Refer consolidated balance sheet figures, rather than stand-alone To be raised with Gino and Von.
balance.
- The aggregate of % of retail loans in this key issue and % of
Corporate commercial loans in Financing Environmental Impact
adds up to 100%.
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Controversial Sourcing
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies may face regulatory risks,
reputational damage, or supply-chain disruptions due to sourcing raw materials from
areas associated with human rights and labor abuses. Scores are based on reliance
on controversial raw materials (e.g., conflict minerals); sustainable sourcing
practices and certification; and controversies.
Practices
Scope of the policy to address sourcing and use of raw material that may
originate from areas associated with severe human rights, illicit trade, and
financing of violence
• Definition: This data point pertains to the scope of the policy to address
sourcing and use of raw material that may originate from areas associated
with severe human rights, illicit trade, and financing of violence.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Company's responsible sourcing policy extends to materials not
currently covered by international mandates (e.g., cobalt, colored gems)
(b) Company belongs to an industry organization (e.g., EICC, Responsible
Jewellery Council) with a code of conduct addressing responsible sourcing
(c) Company has a general commitment to responsible sourcing and
human rights protection, without reference to specific materials
(d) Company does not have a policy, but its key clients belong to an industry
organization (e.g., EICC, Responsible Jewellery Council) with a code of
conduct addressing responsible sourcing
(e) No evidence of responsible sourcing commitment
(f) No disclosure
• Keyword(s):
controversial materials, smelters, refineries, conflict minerals, RBA, JEITA,
RJC, GeSI, RMI
• General Procedure: Commented [ACJ37]: Pending with Content Team:
- Check the Industry Organization - Members website:
Specific Scoring Guidance for Jewelry issuers and a
o GeSI – Global Enabling Sustainability Initiatives List of Industry Organization
o RBA – Responsible Business Alliance (use to be EICC)
o RMI – Responsible Minerals Initiatives
o JEITA – Japan Electronics and Information Technology
Industries Association
o RJC – Responsible Jewellery Council
- This can be applied to company supplier. Ensure that they are
member of an industry organization.
- Scoring:
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(a) The company has clear measurable targets or all products are already
certified or traced
(b) General target of continuous improvement (e.g. development of
tracking programs)
(c) No targets
• Keyword(s):
controversial materials, smelters, refineries, conflict minerals, targets,
tracking, conflict free, audit, track
• General Procedure:
- This should be a quantitative or clearer indication of the goal or
targets to score this as highest score. If there is no disclosure that
could back up the targets or certified product then scored as
General target.
- Scoring:
o The company has clear measurable targets or all products
are already certified or traced – score if the company
disclose the following:
• conducting on-site visits and audits on conflict
minerals issues in the following year; or
• tracking exercise year on year targets until its 100%
conflict free.
• requirement for a portion/all of smelters to
participate audit program within a specific timeline
and real business consequences if smelters fail to
do so; including emerging new conflict minerals in
sourcing policies (e.g. cobalt, colored gems)
o General target of continuous improvement – if company
only disclose that they will reduce conflict materials or when
the company only mention all the product are certified or
traced but if don’t disclose an information about what kind
of targets they have or how they improve or manage their
supplier for the conflict materials.
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Traceable origin refers to the location where the ore was mined, to the best
detail possible. At a minimum, the description must include the country,
but the more details the better, e.g. province/state, city, mine site and mine
name.)
• Dropdown choices:
(a) All Products
(b) More than 60%
(c) Between 30-60%
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(d) Up to 30%
(e) None
• Keyword(s):
origin, traceability, accountability, traceability programs, origin tracing,
chain of custody, List of Countries of Origin of Conflict of Minerals, ITSCI,
Better Mining, origin assessment
• General Procedure:
- Source: AR, CSR, Company Website and SD Form
- Most of the issuers rarely disclose.
- Scoring:
o Choose the best options that indicates traceable programs
company has in place.
o Look for the Chain of custody or list of country or places
where the company trace the raw materials.
o It is also important that they participate in RMAP audits.
o If they disclose the list of countries but they’re not
participating in RMAP programs, then we don’t give credit.
Performance
Percentage of supply externally certified "conflict free" by a third-party
verification
• Definition: This data point pertains to the percentage of supply externally
certified "conflict free" by a third-party verification scheme
• Dropdown choices:
(a) 100% Conflict Free
(b) 75-99% Conflict Free
(c) 50%-74% Conflict Free
(d) 25-49% Conflict Free
(e) <25% Conflict Free
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(f) None
(g) Not disclosed
• Keyword(s):
‘Conflict-free’, ‘RMAP’, ‘smelters’, ‘refineries’
• General Procedure:
- Answer if the company is China A issuer unless the issuer is Non-
China A then we must refer in Non-China A requirements document
for specific guidance.
- Source: AR, CSR, Company Website and SD Form
- Scoring: This is interlinked with Extent of material certification by
external agencies using the most stringent criteria.
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Corporate Behavior
This theme evaluates the extent to which companies may face ethics issues such as
fraud, executive misconduct, corruption scandals, money laundering, anti-trust
violations, or tax-related controversies.
Sources:
• Annual Report/10K • Wolfesberg Questionnaire
• ESG/Sustainability/CSR report • Audit Committee/ Risk Committee
• Code of Conduct Charter
• Whistleblower Policy
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- The term “Risk Areas” does not necessarily refer to the company's
operations or work sites. It refers to aspects of the company's business
which may be exposed to risks (e.g., supply chain, employees,
government dealings, etc.). This data point looks for ethics compliance
or anti-corruption audits done on all the company's worksites hence,
‘Risk Areas’ cannot be considered.
- Sample:
o Case 1: Score “No”. Company is a subsidiary of parent
company that conducts audit on their ethical standards for
all their operations.
• The evidence will not be valid to the subsidiary if the
if the subsidiary’s Code of Conduct does not
mention audits on ethical standards.
• The subsidiary can inherit policies from the parent,
but we do not assume that programs (e.g., audit) will
be inherited by the subsidiary.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Rare for Chinese issuers, only scoring ‘yes’ if company clearly states
the scope of audits (i.e., all subsidiaries, associates, and Joint
ventures), and the frequency of audits (i.e., every two or three years).
- Note: In China market, the Big data and AI technique could use for
ethics audit (i.e., AML), in this case there should be a clear review and
escalation process and reporting line for any cases detected by AI
system.
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- Scoring:
o Programs covering all employees (including part-time) and
contractors - RARE for CN issuers, select this only if the
disclosed number of employees trained is in line with the
number of total workforces and explicitly state this includes
contractors.
o Programs covering all permanent employees (excluding part-
time and contractors - RARE CN issuers, select this only if the
disclosed number of employees trained is in line with the
number of total workforces.
o Programs covering all security providers - O&G and mining
companies, human rights Commented [LRA39]: @Atilano, Cristine Joyce to
confirm with CN experts
Child data points of Scope of employee training on ethical standards
- Full-time/permanent employees
- Temporary/part-time employees
- Business partners/vendors/suppliers/contractors
- Contract security providers
- Evidence of training but scope is not clear
- No evidence
• Definition: Identifies the type of employees included on anti-corruption and
business ethics standards.
• Keyword(s):
'training', 'integrity training', 'ethical practices', 'educate'
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – Checkbox
General Procedure:
- Scoring Guidance:
o Full-time/permanent - Tick if training on ethical standards
covers permanent or full-time employees
o Temporary/part-time employees - Tick if training on ethical
standards covers temporary or part-time employees
o Business partners/vendors/suppliers/contractors - Tick if
training on ethical standards covers business partners, vendors
or suppliers, or contractors
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Provision of whistleblower protection (Revised Methodology – 06/22) Commented [LRA41]: @Atilano, Cristine Joyce check
• Definition: Indicates whether the company has disclosed a whistleblower with CN experts the new procedure.
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FR Companies
- Sub-Industry: All
- Default Scoring if a company has more than 50 employees: Policy
provides whistleblowers with protection from retaliation
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- Scoring
o Formal anonymous whistleblower system with legal protection
• Addition to setting-up a whistleblower channel the
company also provides means of protecting the
whistleblower against retaliation. If the company
has a categorically stated of providing legal
Protection for the Whistleblower.
• The highest credit should be given if there is
evidence of a non-retaliation policy or protection
against retaliatory action - the latter should clearly
state what the company will do to those who violate
whistleblower policies (for example, termination or
disciplinary action)
o Whistleblower protection with no details on system or legal
protection - if there are brief or general statement related to
whistleblower protection without indicating legal protection
• This includes but not limited to the following
examples:
▪ Toll-free line/24-hour service to report
violations with strong indication that
whistleblowers will be protected, often by
involvement of independent parties.
▪ If the company supports anonymous
reporting and has a system and program in
place to support and protect whistleblower.
▪ There is an evidence of whistle blower policy
in place.
o No evidence - No disclosure found.
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(a) All suppliers are required to have anti-corruption policies and programs
to verify compliance
(b) All suppliers are required to have anti-corruption policies
(c) Policy covers selected suppliers
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
'suppliers', 'vendors', 'anti-corruption'
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o All suppliers are required to have anti-corruption policies and
programs to verify compliance - Programs to verify compliance
should include audits of suppliers or requiring suppliers to
conduct audits on anti-corruption. Training of suppliers is not
enough for highest credit.
o All suppliers are required to have anti-corruption policies - All
suppliers must have their own anti-corruption policies, or they
comply with the organization’s Supplier Code of conduct. This
option must cover 2 points:
▪ Here company will specify that the suppliers must have their
own bribery and anti-corruption policy OR they comply with
the organization’s Supplier Code of conduct; and
▪ The organization will conduct assessments at supplier
locations or there can be self-assessment and report is
submitted to the organization
o Policy covers selected suppliers - The company has its own
policy/Code of Conduct that covers selected suppliers/tier one
suppliers/critical suppliers etc. If scope of policy is not
mentioned, this option can still be selected.
o No evidence - No disclosure found.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guideline
- Sub-Industry: Supranational
- Specific Guidelines:
o Should be No Value
China A
- Scoring
o All suppliers are required to have anti-corruption policies
and programs to verify compliance - Check company
website procurement section, only if inspection/audit
reports submitted to the issuer
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SDG
UN Global Compact signatory
• Definition: This data point shows whether or not the company is a UNGC
signatory
• Dropdown choices:
a) Yes
b) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
UNGC, United Nations Global Compact
• General Procedure:
- Check on the UNGC website if the company is currently a signatory
o Check Global Compact Status. Only consider those marked
as Active / Non-Communicating.
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• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Company has defined a structured monitoring process and
sets targets, and reports achievement against targets –
• The company has a process of monitoring their
human rights policy, sets goals, and discloses their
achievements on the set targets/goals.
• Structured monitoring refers to audits of operations
on human rights policies. For this to be considered
"structured", there should be set indicators that the
company measures and tracks. Highest credit goes
to having targets on said indicators. Mere mention
of human rights audits or human rights monitoring
should be general statement only. Reference to
human rights monitoring standards of the United
Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human
Rights without disclosing indicators can also be
considered as general statement.
o Company has defined a structured monitoring process and
sets targets but does not report on achievement against
targets - The company has a process to monitor their
human rights policy and sets goals but does not mention
the achievements on the set targets/goals.
o General statements on monitoring the human rights policy
performance exists - Minimal disclosure on human rights.
Or mere mention of human rights audits or human rights
monitoring; Reference to human rights monitoring
standards of the United Nations Office of the High
Commissioner for Human Rights without disclosing
indicators
o Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry
norms - Currently not using this option; please refrain from
using.
o No evidence - No information found
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Health Care
- Specific Guidelines:
o Check if the company is monitoring its clinical trials
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Electronic Waste
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies that produce or sell electronic
products may face regulatory risks associated with recycling or disposal of end-of-
life electronic products. Scores are based on exposure to evolving e-waste
regulations; targets and programs to collect and recycle electronic waste; and
controversies.
Practices
Explicit ban of exportation of e-waste to non-OECD countries (in accordance with
the Basel Ban Amendment to the Basel Convention)
• Definition: This data point pertains to the explicit ban of exportation of e-
waste to non-OECD countries
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not disclosed
• Keyword(s):
Basel, Basel Ban, Basel Convention, electronic waste, e-waste, collect,
recycling, OECD
• General Procedure:
- If the company is a signatory/ membership to Basel Ban
Amendment to the Basel Convention or abides by this convention.
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Electronic Components
- Default Scoring: Yes - but no audits are reported
- Source: Notice on strengthening environmental management of
waste electrical and electronic equipment (关于加强废弃电子电气设
备 环 境 管 理 的 公 告 ):
http://www.mee.gov.cn/gkml/zj/wj/200910/t20091022_172222.ht
m
The waste electrical and electronic products Recovery Management
Ordinance (废弃电器电子产品回收处理管理条例):
http://www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-03/04/content_1250844.htm
Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control
of Environment Pollution Caused by Solid Wastes (2020 Revision)
http://www.moj.gov.cn/Department/content/2020-
05/06/592_3248103.html
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• General Procedure:
- This will be score if the company gave a general statement on
recycling e-waste
- Can be scored as No Value if the three data points above (under Commented [ACJ46]: Pending with Data Ops:
Facilities that handle recycling) are scored as Yes.
Create Stop Pub
Collection of e-Waste
Scope of the recycling program, by product type
• Definition: This data point refers to the scope of the recycling programs of
a company - by product type
• Dropdown choices:
(a) All products and brands are eligible for collection and recycling
(including those not made by the company)
(b) All proprietary products are eligible for collection and recycling
(c) Only select proprietary products are accepted for collection and
recycling
(d) The company provides anecdotal evidence of select products that are
collected and/or recycled
(e) The company has a general statement on product collection and
recycling
(f) No program details disclosed
• Keyword(s):
electronic waste, recycling, recycling facilities, collect, recycle, take back,
take-back
• General Procedure:
- The company disclose the details of the scope of its product types
which are accepted in the collection and recycling programs.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A Commented [ACJ47]: Pending with Market Lead:
- List of Companies covered for the Default Scoring
Default scoring for other Markets
Coverage as of
Issuers IID
June 1 2022 Commented [ACJ48]: This will be updated time to
Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. IID000000002126711 Yes time
Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. of Zhuhai IID000000002168285 Yes Commented [LRA49R48]: Include in Appendix
TCL Technology Group Corporation IID000000002130598 Yes
Sichuan Changhong Electric Co., Ltd. IID000000002143231 No
Midea Group Co., Ltd. IID000000002280968 No
HISENSE HOME APPLIANCES GROUP CO., LTD. IID000000002169407 No
- Default Scoring: The company provides anecdotal evidence of
select products that are collected and/or recycled
- Source: Recycling Target Responsibility System Actions in 2022
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Sources:
• Annual Report/10K • EU Taxonomy Reporting
• Audit Committee/ Risk Committee • Green Bon Framewprk
Charter • GRI
• CDP Questionnaire • Investor Presentation
• Company Website • Pillar 3 Disclosure for Loans
• Credit Policy for Industries • SASB
• ESG/Sustainability/CSR report • TCFD
• ESG Policy/Environmental Policy • Pillar 3 Disclosure for Loans
General Procedure:
• Yes - there is evidence found
• No - explicit disclosure that the company has no kinds of product, practice,
program, and/or policy
• No Evidence/ Not Disclosed - if no evidence found
**For published data, there’s no need to change from No to No Evidence/Not
Disclosed. This will be applied moving forward.
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- This data point highlights whether the institution has a policy in place
that either identifies ESG as a credit risk or outlines management of
ESG risks to credit.
- Do not count efforts to manage environmental risks in operations
Example: ESG risks – reduce their carbon footprint / carbon emission
and energy efficiency
- If answer is ‘Not Disclosed’ or ‘No’ SKIP remaining ESG Risk
Management Policies and Implementation questions.
- Examples: Many banks have systems in place to monitor or manage
environmental or social risks in their lending portfolio. This includes
adoption of the Equator Principles as a form of risk management.
- Scoring:
o Yes – lending policies are disclosed. Example: Lending
policies on mining industries – what ESG risks are they
review and mitigate. Separate disclosure/section in
AR/CSR about how they manage ESG risks or policy
related to it.
o Yes, but no information on scope or depth of policies – a
general mention that the company consider environmental
risks in their financing activities. No depth of policies
disclosed.
o Not Disclosed - default / if no evidence found
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
'equator'
• General Procedure:
- Check in AR/CSR or in Equator Principles website
- Parent and Subsidiaries Procedure
o Case #1: Scoring a subsidiary and its parent company is an
EP Signatory
• Check whether the EP signatory applies to its
subsidiary, then this dp should be ‘Yes’
• This should not be scored as Yes unless there’s a
confirmation that it is also applies to the company
that we are assessing
o Case #2: Scoring a parent company and one of its
subsidiaries is an EP Signatory
• Check whether the EP signatory applies to its parent,
then this dp should be ‘Yes’.
• This should not be scored as Yes unless there’s a
confirmation that it is also applies to the company
that we are assessing
o Case #3 (Special Case): Scoring a parent company and one
of its subsidiaries is an EP Signatory. Example: the
company is involved in Investment Banking.
• Give credit to the dp under Scope of ESG due
diligence policy (operations covered) section.
• Only score the dp that fits the mentioned business
involvement. In the example, the company is
involved in Investment Banking, therefore, we only
mark Does the company's ESG due diligence policy
cover transaction under Investment Banking? as
‘Yes’.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guideline
- Sub-Industry: Supranational
- Specific Guidelines:
o Turned off for Supranational but retained for Development
Banks. Leave this for the Content team to update.
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Are these policies subject to the same levels of scrutiny as binding credit
(formal lending) policies?
▪Transport, Materials, Agriculture, Biodiversity, Climate Change,
Energy Use, Forestry, Mining, and Oil and Gas
• Definition: describes whether the company’s policies are subject to the
same levels of scrutiny as binding credit (formal lending) policies.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• General Procedure:
- The companies need to have specific lending/credit policies pertaining
to certain sectors.
- Before lending out, do these companies have policies to make sure that
the sectors they are lending have gone through due diligence and these
companies' operations don't lead to climate risks or impact climate in
a negative way.
- Dedicated policies that look for certain parameters before lending to
such industries. Conducting due diligence which they normally done
with their normal credit lending activities.
- Clear indication in disclosure that this is a credit policy, and therefore
subject to same auditing and internal controls as other credit policies.
- Binding credit – a formal lending policy mentioning the
conditions/terms of the company’s credit line.
o Example: If the bank says that they will not lend to
companies selling, helping, manufacturing, and/or selling
tobacco, they will subject all commercial loans to this
policy.
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Does the company's ESG due diligence policy cover transaction under
Corporate Finance
• Definition: Indicates if the company has due diligence policy that covers
transaction under Corporate Finance
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
“corporate lending”, “commercial lending”, “wholesale lending”
“corporate lending”, “equity (equities) financing”, “debt (fixed income)
financing”, “investment banking”
• General Procedure:
- For Banks, search for key words and if ESG due diligence policy covers
any of the three categories, select “Yes” for this indicator.
o corporate lending
o commercial lending
o wholesale lending
- For Investment Banks, search for key words and if ESG due
diligence policy covers any of the three categories, select “Yes” for
this indicator.
o corporate lending
o equity (equities) financing
o debt (fixed income) financing
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Does the company's ESG due diligence policy cover transaction under
project finance (such as equator principles)?
• Definition: Indicates if the company has due diligence policy that covers
transaction under project finance (such as equator principles).
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
“project finance”, “project loans”
• General Procedure:
- EP signatory
o Check the EP website or AR/CSR to know whether the
company has project finance. Then, check if the company
has due diligence for these projects.
o Note that if the company is an EP signatory, there is a high
probability the company has due diligence on project
finance transaction.
- Not EP signatory - If the company has project finance and ESG due
diligence policy or in-house policy applies to those projects, select
“Yes” for this indicator.
Does the company's ESG due diligence policy cover transaction under
Investment Banking?
• Definition: Indicates if the company has due diligence policy that covers
transaction under Investment Banking.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
“investment banking”, “securities underwriting”, “equity underwriting”,
“debt underwriting”
• General Procedure:
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- Search for keywords and if ESG due diligence policy covers any of these
categories, select “Yes” for this indicator.
o investment banking
o securities underwriting
o equity underwriting
o debt underwriting
- If one subsidiary is involved in investment banking subsidiary,
parent company mentioned that they have due diligence policy for
their investment banking transaction, then we score this as ‘Yes’.
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Does the company provide details of ESG risk due diligence conducted by
it for its credit/lending products?
• Definition: Indicates if the if the company provides details of ESG risk due
diligence conducted for its credit/lending products
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'due diligence', 'ESG risk assessment’
• General Procedure:
- High level overview of due diligence process
- The AR/CSR/SR reports would clearly mention or have a section
pertaining to ESG Due diligence practices followed by the company
while assessing their borrowers before lending to them.
- These policies would be over and above or integrated with the credit
policies of the company.
- These would broadly contain types of customers or transactions that
may expose them environmental risks. They might even mention the
thresholds explained below.
- Difference between Does the company's Group Credit Division conduct
due diligence and detailed assessments of its credit/lending portfolio
on ESG issues? and Does the company provide details of ESG risk due
diligence conducted by it for its credit/lending products
o Does the company provide details of ESG risk due diligence
conducted by it for its credit/lending products? –
information about due diligence process enforced by the
company
o Does the company's Group Credit Division conduct due
diligence and detailed assessments of its credit/lending
portfolio on ESG issues? – information about the execution
of the due diligence process. Meaning if the policy is
enforced by the credit risk team/division.
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Formal training of risk officers and bankers on ESG risks and procedures
• Definition: Indicates if the company has formal training of risk officers and
bankers on ESG risks and procedures
• Dropdown choices:
(a) All banking staff trained on ESG risks and procedures, evidence of
legitimate ESG training programs provided
(b) Majority of credit risk staff trained on ESG risks and procedures
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(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
'due diligence', 'credit risk', ’credit team’ ‘group credit level’
• General Procedure:
- Whether the company credit department incorporate the ESG
Policies along with their underwriting criteria or assessment
criteria while assessing their borrowers. In addition, team itself
have Execution and implementation those ESG policies.
- Scoring:
o Yes - if there are explicit examples of Group Credit
involvement in extra due diligence when an ESG issue is
flagged. Also, if there is a mention of credit involvement in
ESG due diligence (portfolio manager or analyst level can be
considered). ESG Risk Management is represented on
Credit Risk Committee or Credit Risk has defined
responsibilities in ESG risk management.
o No - if there is no mention of credit involvement (i.e., ESG
analysis is done by non-credit-professionals team (i.e., CSR
team))
Formal training of risk officers and bankers on ESG risks and procedures
• Definition: Indicates if the company has formal training of risk officers and
bankers on ESG risks and procedures
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
‘training’, ‘ESG Risk’
• General Procedure:
- Duplicate data point but dropdown choices are different.
- If the duplicate data point under Practices – Implementation and
Oversight of ESG Due Diligence is not ‘Not Disclosed’ then, this should
not be ‘No’ or ‘Not Disclosed
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Does the company describe its ESG risk escalation process for its
credit/lending portfolio?
• Definition: Indicates if the company describes its ESG risk escalation
process for its credit/lending portfolio
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
'risk escalation', 'risk assessment'
General Procedure:
- Disclosure should be a ESG Risk Escalation Process which connects to
below datapoint (Does the company explain details of the outcome of
its products' ESG risk escalations along with examples?)
- These can be for existing loans being reviewed annually or for new
loans as well where borrowers are being assessed for the first time.
- Answers the following questions:
o How are ESG risks escalated to higher levels (e.g.,
Reputational Risk Committee)? On what basis and by
whom?
o How they are going to assess or manage those risk when
ESG risk are identified or address, does the company have
any certain steps or procedure need to follow for
escalating ESG risk?
Does the company explain details of the outcome of its products' ESG risk
escalations along with examples?
• Definition: Indicates if the company explains details of the outcome of its
products' ESG risk escalations along with examples.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
'risk escalation', 'risk assessment'
• General Procedure:
- Outcome should mentioned the specific sector existing loan have
breached certain threshold so there is a triggers/ escalation metric.
Then answers the following questions:
o Does the company explain how ESG risks are identified?
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Does the company provide threshold for escalation of its products' ESG
risks?
• Definition: Indicates if the Company provides a threshold (e.g., high risk,
medium risk, or low risk) for escalating the review of such
customers/transaction (for e.g., high risk in this case) for further review.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'risk escalation', 'risk assessment', ‘threshold’
• General Procedure:
- Check for disclosures regarding ESG due diligence policies
- Search for key words such ‘threshold’, ‘risk escalation’ to check if
company has provided any threshold for ESG risk escalation of
products
- Score only for those companies that have an ESG due diligence policy
in place. Depending on how the company scores the
clients/transactions.
- Example: they may assign a 'high risk', 'medium risk' or a 'low risk'
scoring.
- We need to look whether company clearly states that beyond what
threshold, let’s say in this case - companies scored 'high risk', would
require additional diligence or review by senior members/committees.
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Does the company disclose the monetary value and volume of its products'
ESG risk escalations?
• Definition: Company discloses the amount of loans and the no. of loans
where threshold has been breached
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'risk escalation', 'risk assessment'
• General Procedure:
- Check if company has disclosed the amount of loans or the no. of loans
that have crossed the threshold level and undergone additional due
diligence.
- Clients would be classified ESG Risk whether they are high risk or
medium risk or beyond quantified. Hence, anything beyond the
threshold would require additional due diligence.
- Hypothetically Examples:
o Companies who have exposure to mining industries loans up
to 5million dollars but anything beyond quantified such
number of transaction then there will have additional due
diligence.
o Generally, companies who have data breaches will provide
such details. For example, if oil spills happen, company that
had exposure, they are going to basically say their initially
exposure was provide loan of 100 thousand dollars. then
additional risk because of oil spills led to reputational risk or
a lot of litigation so all those causes is the monetary value of
that escalation.
- Any additional exposure who has over and above what has been
given to the borrowers wherein an additional cost that the bank
incurs because of that exposure to the event (or ESG Risk).
Does the company make general statements that it has ESG risk escalation
mechanisms for its products'?
• Definition: Indicates if the company makes general statements that it has
ESG risk escalation mechanisms for its products.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
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• Keyword(s):
'risk escalation', 'risk assessment'
• General Procedure:
- Score if there is a general statement that company has ESG risk
escalation mechanisms for its products
- Please only score this indicator if none of the indicators above
(Practices - Triggers and risk escalation processes clearly
defined) had been scored with a "Yes". Otherwise, select "No
Value"
Is there other evidence that the company's board of director's are generally
engaged on climate issues?
• Definition: Indicates if the company's Board of Directors are generally
engaged on climate issues.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
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(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'board of directors’
• General Procedure:
- Score ‘Yes’ if the company's Board of Directors are generally
engaged on climate issues.
o Undertook/undertaking climate-related advocacies or
donated to climate-related initiatives
o Board talked about climate issues in AGM or board
meetings or media (e.g., press release, interviews, news
articles)
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'board of directors’
• General Procedure:
- Score ‘Yes’ if CEO/Chairman provided a message in relation with
climate change.
- Look for the mention of climate change (or climate deniers) in the
chairman's statement (and CEO's if on board) or media.
o Do not give credit if Chairman / CEO just mention “Climate
Change” in the speech or statement.
o It should be an overview or oversee that they recognize the
climate change as a risk, and they do tackle / engage on
climate issues by mentioning on how the process or
procedure the company would mitigate the risk.
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• Keyword(s):
'green bonds', 'climate bonds', 'sustainable bonds'
• General Procedure:
- Score 'Yes' if there is any evidence that the company has
undertaken green bond/climate bonds/sustainable bond initiatives
in the past two years.
o Initiative: Does the company issued/ underwrites the bond
to create or fund the project and mention how much or
amount of issued green bond/climate bonds/sustainable
bond they have raised?
Has the company invested more than USD 1 Billion in green bonds or
climate bonds or sustainable development bonds?
• Definition: Indicates if the company invested more than USD 1 Billion in
green bonds, climate bonds, or sustainable development bonds.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'green bonds', 'climate bonds', 'sustainable bonds'
• General Procedure:
- Score 'Yes’ if the company significant investment (more than USD
1 Billion in green bonds, climate bonds, or sustainable
development)
- Update based on disclosures in the most recent year
Has the company set targets to increase its investments in green bonds or
climate bonds or sustainable development bonds?
• Definition: Indicates if the company sets targets to increase its
investments in green bonds or climate bonds or sustainable development
bonds.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'green bonds', 'climate bonds', 'sustainable bonds'
• General Procedure:
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• Keyword(s):
'loans', 'sustainable', 'financial products', ‘green loans’, ‘green mortgage
loans’, ‘green deposit’, ‘green commercial loan’
• General Procedure:
- Score 'Yes' if company makes some mention of sustainability
related financial products but no links to pricing.
- Example: simple financing of green buildings (not own buildings),
or specialized loan team for sustainability sector.
- If the company mention, if they have green loans or green mortgage
loans or green deposit that means they have product but then if that
the only mention general disclosure then we score this.
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Has the company developed its own impact products such as Social Commented [ACJ51]: This procedure can be used
Benefit/Impact Bond, SDG-linked products, etc.? while profiling.
• Definition: Indicates if the company developed its own impact products Ops: Pending Validation to be created.
such as Social Benefit/Impact Bond, SDG-linked products, etc. If this datapoint is Yes then this should not be No or No
evidence Is there any evidence that the company
• Dropdown choices: develops products by aligning them with SDG goals?
(a) Yes
(b) No
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(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'SDG'
• General Procedure:
- Score 'Yes' if can find some evidence of product development in the
impact space
o Example: They develop products with explicit links to
environmental / social impact. Quantitative outcomes such
as lives saved, carbon emission avoided, trees planted, etc.
- There will be a process when they will create their own product
based on their experience or whether they have already developed
own products in one of the impact spaces.
- Essentially giving benefit to the company if they are developing
such SDG bonds/other SDG focused instruments to raise funds for
financing SDG compliant activities.
- Interlinked: if this is a “Yes” then this should be scored as “Yes” –
“Is there any evidence that the company develops products by
aligning them with SDG goals?”.
Has the company invested more than USD 100 million towards impact
investments in the previous two years?
• Definition: Indicates if the company invested more than USD 100 million
towards impact investments in the previous two years.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'responsible investment', 'ESG'. 'sustainability
• General Procedure:
- This indicator is explicitly looking at "impact", given the growing
demand specifically for “impact” or SDG related products.
- Score 'Yes' if they already had investments in impact investing that
total outstanding is more than USD 100 million, data must be from
the last two years.
o Example: Manila municipality raised a social bond which
would fund the local school. The banks basically would
invest money in that bond which has specific social impact
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Targets for impact investing greater than USD 100 million in the coming 2
years?
• Definition: Indicates if the company has targets for impact investing
greater than USD 100 million in the coming 2 years.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'responsible investment', 'ESG'. 'sustainability'
• General Procedure:
- Score if the company has targets or plan for impact investing
greater than USD 100 million in the coming 2 years.
- We want to know what the company’s near-term targets are in
terms of impact investment. We should check for targets for the
next 2 years only.
- Targets must be more than current investment levels.
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business risks associated with climate change such as scenario Ops: Pending Validation to be created.
modelling/sensitivity analysis If all datapoints below is answered as Yes, then this is
• Dropdown choices: the only time that we answer this data point as ‘Yes’.
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
'scenario modelling', 'sensitivity analysis', 'materiality'
• General Procedure:
- Score 'Yes' if evidence is found of at least one of the following:
o climate scenario analysis (e.g., degrees warming),
o climate sensitivity assessments (e.g., to financial ratios),
OR
o deep dive on exposed industries (e.g., bespoke case
studies)
- If all datapoints below is answered as Yes, then this is the only time
that we answer this data point as ‘Yes’.
o Does the company provide only anecdotal evidence or
makes general statements on climate change risks?
o Evidence of aligning its loan/credit portfolio with Task Force
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)?
o Does the company conduct climate sensitivity assessments
linked to financial ratios?
o Does the company conduct or steer climate scenario
analysis such as degrees of warming?
o Does the company conduct climate sensitivity assessments
(such as climate VAR or utilize internal carbon price) prior
to lending to corporates?
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Details
• Definition: This data point refers to the additional information on the
company’s reported lost time incident rate
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Lost Time Incident Rate, Lost Time Injury Rate, LTIR, Lost-Time, Lost Time
• General Procedure:
- Place in additional information on the lost time incident rate of the
company. E.g., title of the H&S Lost Time Incident Rate data, scope
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• General Procedure:
- Place in the scope the total recordable injury rate presented by the
company
- They usually disclose these in their environmental performance
tables at the end of their reports or on their Health & Safety section
of the report
- Scoring
o Covers all relevant operations or product segments -
Employees and Contractors - the company’s TRIR data
reports are on both employees and contractors in all
locations; ensure that the data scope reports for all
operations
o Covers all relevant operations or product segments -
Employees only - the company’s TRIR data reports are on
both employees only in all locations; ensure that the data
scope reports for all operations
o Covers selected operations or product segments -
Employees and Contractors - the company’s TRIR data
reports are on both employees and contractors in selected
locations; if the company operates in multiple operations
and they only stated that the data is only for a selected
location/operation, use this score
o Covers selected operations or product segments -
Employees only - the company’s TRIR data reports are only
on employees in selected locations; if the company
operates in multiple operations and they only stated that the
data is only for a selected location/operation, use this score
o Scope not determinable - the company’s TRIR data is
presented but there is no scope disclosed (there is no
statement if the data is pertaining to employees, both
employees and contractors, all operations, or selected
operations)
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Fatalities
• Definition: This data point refers to the company’s total fatalities/deaths
for the year
• Dropdown choices:
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Details
• Definition: This data point refers to the addition information on the
company’s Health & Safety data that is neither Lost Time Incident Rate,
Total Recordable Injury Rate, nor Fatalities
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Accident, Injury
• General Procedure:
- Place in additional information on the other H&S data of the
company. E.g., reporting unit and/or scope of data (employees,
contractors, or both employees and contractors; scope of
operations, etc.); If there is no detail provided, leave as blank
- For companies which do not report the unit but follow the OHSA
reporting, we can assume a per 200,000 hours unit (ensure there is
clear statements that the company follows OHSA reporting)
- They usually disclose these in their environmental performance
tables at the end of their reports or on their Health & Safety section
of the report
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Evidence of company having a certified Health & Safety system Commented [SAM59]: Pending to Content:
• Definition: This data point refers to the certification scope of the
Content team to check if there are other H&S
company’s Health & Safety system certifications that specific industries consider
• Dropdown choices:
(a) All relevant operations are estimated to be certified
(b) Selected relevant operations are estimated to be certified
(c) General statements on Health & Safety certification system
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
OHSAS 18001, OHSAS-18001, OHSAS18001, ISO 45001, ISO-45001,
ISO45001, Health & Safety management system, H&S system, Health &
Safety system, Health and Safety management system, H&S certification,
Health & Safety certification, Health and Safety certification, GB/T28001-
2011
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• General Procedure:
- All kinds of H&S certifications are VALID. Indicate disclosure and
certification in the Internal Notes
o The common H&S certification systems are ISO
45001/OHSAS 18001 and GB/T28001-2011 (for China
issuers)
o Ensure that company is explicitly certified and not only
“aligned to”, “follows”, “patterned to”, “adhere to”, etc.
- Scoring
o All relevant operations are estimated to be certified - all
operations are certified to H&S certification systems
o Selected relevant operations are estimated to be certified -
only a certain number of operations are certified to H&S
certification systems; use this score if the company
mentions specific sites (but not all sites) that are certified
to H&S certification systems
o General statements on Health & Safety certification
system - there is only a general statement that the
company’s operations are certified to H&S certification
systems (no details or mention of the site/operations
certified, locations certified, the specific certification, etc.)
o No evidence - no information found.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Specific Guidance:
o For China-based issuers, in addition to ISO 45001, the local
certification GB/T 45001-2020 (also GB/T 28001-2011) also
counts.
- China A default (General statements on H&S certification system) is
discontinued.
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• General Procedure:
- If there are H&S quantitative data (LTIR, TRIR, etc), identify if the
company also has contractor data
- Scoring
o Yes - the company includes contractors in their H&S data
(contractor LTIR, TRIR, Fatalities, Other H&S data)
o No - the company mentioned that they do not include
contractors/explicitly mentioned that their H&S data are
only for employees
o Not Disclosed - no evidence found/there is no clear
evidence if the data are for employees only or includes
contractors
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- Sub-Industry: All
- Default Scoring: Yes, if majority of assets are in JP
Market Guidelines
- Market: Developed Market
- Default Scoring: Yes
China A
- Specific Guidance:
o For China-based issuers, if the company has local
certification GB/T 45001-2020 (or GB/T 28001-2011) for
100% of its operations, credit Yes.
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(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
Monitoring, reviewing, auditing, audit, review, monitor, investigate, inspect,
inspection, H&S policy, Health & Safety Policy, Health and Safety Policy
• General Procedure:
- Identify if the company’s H&S policy is being monitored. This must
be on conducting audits/checks/reviews/monitoring to ensure
compliance of employees and those who must follow the policy
and it should not be for reviewing the policies only
o Monitoring, checking, auditing compliance of employees
- Scoring
o Yes - the company’s H&S policy is audited to ensure the
compliance of employees and those who should follow the
policy; use this score if company has ISO 45001/OHSAS
18001 certification for 100% of their operations (ensure that
company is explicitly certified)
o No - the company explicitly mentioned that the H&S policy
is not audited
o Not Disclosed - no evidence found
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Specific Guidance:
o For China-based issuers, if the company has local
certification GB/T 45001-2020 (or GB/T 28001-2011) for
100% of its operations, credit Yes.
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
Sustainability Committee, Health & Safety team, Health & Safety
Committee, Health & Safety officer, Risk officer, Health and Safety team,
Health and Safety team, Health and Safety officer, H&S policy, Health &
Safety Policy, Health and Safety Policy, HSE Committee, HSE officer, HSE
team
• General Procedure:
- Scoring
o Yes - the company’s H&S performance/strategy is managed
by a H&S task force or risk officers
o No - company stated that the H&S performance/strategy is
NOT managed by a H&S task force or risk officers
o Not Disclosed - no evidence found
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
JP IMI
- Sub-Industry: All
- Default Scoring: Yes
- Source: https://elaws.e-
gov.go.jp/document?lawid=347AC0000000057
H&S strategy and performance is managed by an executive body Commented [SAM60]: For now: same definition and
• Definition: This data point refers whether the responsibility of the guidance for CEO and Senior/Executive Committee
datapoints; follow current validation rules
company’s H&S strategy and performance lies on the executives
• Dropdown choices: Commented [ACJ61]: Pending to Content:
(a) Yes To be discussed internally within the content team for
(b) No possible changes/updates on guidance of the
(c) Not Disclosed datapoint
• Keyword(s):
Executive, H&S policy, Health & Safety Policy, Health and Safety Policy
• General Procedure:
- Score this datapoint if an executive (other than CEO or senior
executive committee or board audit committee) has oversight of
H&S issues
- Scoring
o Yes - the company’s H&S performance/strategy is managed
by an executive body
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Practices - Targets
Programs to support its Health & Safety targets
• Definition: This data point refers to the initiatives/programs the company
have so they can achieve their Health & Safety targets
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Third-party assessment supported by analytical evaluation of key
risks across all operations
(b) Internal assessments and Health & Safety targets for selected high
risk operations
(c) General statements on having Health & Safety targets
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Health and Safety target, Health & Safety target, Health & Safety
assessment, target assessment, reduce TRIR, reduce LTIR, reduce
accident, reduce death, reduce fatality, reduce fatalities, mock drill,
emergency drill, safety inspection, safety program, fire drill
• General Procedure:
- Identify if the company has some initiatives/programs the
company have that they should do to achieve the H&S targets
- Scoring
o Third-party assessment supported by analytical evaluation
of key risks across all operations - company has
assessments on their H&S performance/strategy risks for
all operations for their targets; third-party (external
assessments) must be present to score this data point
o Internal assessments and Health & Safety targets for
selected high risk operations - company has assessments
on their H&S performance/strategy risks for some of their
operations for their targets; internal assessments only
o General statements on having Health & Safety targets -
company only has statements/mentioned that they have
H&S targets, or they have general statements that they aim
to achieve their targets with no supporting details
o No evidence - no disclosure found
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Zero death, zero accident, zero fatalities, zero, health and safety target,
health & safety target, reduce TRIR, reduce LTIR, reduce accident, reduce
death, reduce fatality, reduce fatalities
• General Procedure:
- Targets table should be scored if there is a quantitative/numerical
target, Target Reduction, and two or more of the following
identifiers: Baseline Year, Baseline Value, Target Year, Target
Reduction (%)
- Place in baseline year of the target
o Baseline year is the year the company’s target will be
compared to, to see if there are achievements in
reduction/improvement
Baseline
• Definition: This data point refers to the value the company’s H&S target will
be based on/compared to
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – input value
• Keyword(s):
Zero death, zero accident, zero fatalities, zero, health and safety target,
health & safety target, reduce TRIR, reduce LTIR, reduce accident, reduce
death, reduce fatality, reduce fatalities
• General Procedure:
- Targets table should be scored if there is a quantitative/numerical
target, Target Reduction, and two or more of the following
identifiers: Baseline Year, Baseline Value, Target Year, Target
Reduction (%)
- Place in baseline value of the target
o Baseline value is the value the company’s target will be
compared to, to see if there are achievements in
reduction/improvement
Target Year (YYYY)
• Definition: This data point refers to the year the company wants to achieve
their H&S target
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – input value
• Keyword(s):
Zero death, zero accident, zero fatalities, zero, health and safety target,
health & safety target, reduce TRIR, reduce LTIR, reduce accident, reduce
death, reduce fatality, reduce fatalities
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• General Procedure:
- Targets table should be scored if there is a quantitative/numerical
target, Target Reduction, and two or more of the following
identifiers: Baseline Year, Baseline Value, Target Year, Target
Reduction (%)
- Place in target year of the target
o Target year is the year the company’s aims to have their
target achieved
Target Description
• Definition: This data point refers to additional details on the company’s
H&S target
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Zero death, zero accident, zero fatalities, zero, health and safety target,
health & safety target, reduce TRIR, reduce LTIR, reduce accident, reduce
death, reduce fatality, reduce fatalities
• General Procedure:
- Targets table should be scored if there is a quantitative/numerical
target, Target Reduction, and two or more of the following
identifiers: Baseline Year, Baseline Value, Target Year, Target
Reduction (%)
- Place in description of the target
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Practices - Operations
Executive body responsible for Health & Safety Practices
• Definition: This data point refers to the responsibility of the executives on
Health & Safety practices of the company
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Board-level committee
(b) C-suite or Executive committee
(c) Special task force or risk officer
(d) Corporate Social Responsibility/ Sustainability team
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Health & Safety, Health and Safety, H&S, Health and Safety team, Health &
Safety team, EHS team, EHS officer, Risk officer, CSR team, CSR
committee, Sustainability committee, Sustainability officer, CEO, Chief
Executive Officer, H&S officer, Health & Safety officer, HSE Committee, HSE
officer, HSE team
• General Procedure:
- C-suite/Executive committee/Board-level committee should only
be given when there is clear evidence of their involvement in
managing Health & Safety or being directly responsible on the
company’s H&S practices (not just based on a mere mention of
board members or executive officers).
- Scoring
o Board-level committee - score if the committee involving
the board of directors/a board committee is responsible for
H&S practices of the company
o C-suite or Executive committee - score if a committee
involving the C-suite executives committee or any C-suite
executive (those with Chief titles) is responsible for H&S
practices of the company
o Special task force or risk officer - score if a dedicated H&S
team or risk officer is responsible for H&S practices of the
company (not the CSR/Sustainability/ESG team)
o Corporate Social Responsibility/ Sustainability team -
score if the CSR team, ESG team, Sustainability team is
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- Scoring:
o Monitoring based on tracking quantitative Health & Safety
metrics = score if the company monitors their H&S
performance via quantitative data (LTIR, TRIR, Fatalities,
Other H&S Metrics etc.); you may score this when the
company has numeric H&S data (ensure that those data are
also placed in the respective Performance tables)
o Monitoring based on conducting qualitative Health &
Safety assessment = score if the company monitors their
H&S performance by qualitative means
o No evidence = score if there is no evidence that the
company monitors their H&S performance
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(e) Quarterly
(f) Monthly
(g) Evidence of audits, but frequency is not clear
• Keyword(s):
OHSAS 18001, OHSAS-18001, OHSAS18001, ISO 45001, ISO-45001,
ISO45001, Health & Safety audit, Health and Safety audit, H&S audit, site
inspection, H&S certification, Health & Safety certification, Health and
Safety certification
• General Procedure:
- Identify how often the H&S audits are conducted
- If there are no H&S audits, use No Value
- Scoring:
o Yearly = annually, every year
o Biennial = every other year/two years
o Triennial = three times a year; use this score if the company
is explicitly certified to ISO 45001 or OHSAS 18001 and
there are no explicit statements on the frequency of their
Health and Safety audits. If there are explicit statements on
the frequency of their ISO 45001/OHSAS 18001, use the
appropriate score as disclosed instead
o Semi-annual = two times a year
o Quarterly = every quarter, every 3 months, 3 times a year
o Monthly= every month
o Evidence of audits, but frequency is not clear = there are
audits mentioned but frequency is not stated or does not fall
in any dropdown scorings above
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Specific Guidance:
o For China-based issuers, if the company has local
certification GB/T 45001-2020 (or GB/T 28001-2011) and
there are no explicit statements on the frequency of their
H&S audits, then select “Triennial”.
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Practices
Scope of support for degree programs and certifications Commented [LRA64]: Japanese companies undergo
• Definition: This data point refers to the scope of support for degree certification part of the Job will not consider here.
Company will have programs.
programs and certifications wherein company gives educational
assistance to the employees. Content Team to provide example.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Programs covering all employees (including part-time and contractors)
(b) Programs covering all permanent employees (excluding part-time and
contractors)
(c) General statements on training and development
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
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Strategy
Extent of grievance reporting or escalation procedures
• Definition: This data point provides information on extent grievance
reporting or escalation procedures of the company for the employees to
report issues or complaints.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Formal grievance escalation/reporting (confidential)
(b) Formal grievance escalation/reporting (not confidential or
confidentiality unknown)
(c) Company offers internal employee council / committee but grievance
procedures unknown
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
''grievance', 'escalation', harassment, complaints, discrimination
• General Procedure:
- This data indicator is about the measures/ programs/ panels/
platforms for employees to voice their concerns or raise complaints
about employment grievance through the Whistleblower Channels
setup by the company
o Employee grievances include employee-related (e.g.,
discrimination, harassment, and other employment issues)
issues/complaints that are outside reporting misconduct,
so as not to confuse with Corporate Behavior whistleblower
reporting.
o Look for whistle-blower policies for employee grievances
specifically and NOT for violation of code of ethics/anti-
bribery/anti-corruption.
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• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market Commented [LRA66]: @Atilano, Cristine Joyce
China A
- Simple internship should not be considered, only the programs that
cultivate future talent pool for the company could be considered ”yes”
here
- Note: look for evidence of training programs specified for
graduate/future leaders (career website/CSR. Example: “management
trainee”
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• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market Commented [LRA67]: Pending query with Content
China A Team. Please check the file in AdHoc Teams Channel
- Look into the “employee training” section of company’s annual for the whole question.
report/CSR report/website. If the company mentions names of 1. Real Estate Management Services and Financials
universities or schools, they are partnered with consider – yes. sector follow a threshold of +/- 2% of average, to
- The company should also disclosure information about the program, consider it “in line” with industry median. Would you
confirm if this threshold can be used in all sectors?
participants, budgets and other comprehensive details.
- Note: DO NOT account for “universities/institutions” which are an 2. Financial sector is considering the 3-year average.
internal training function and most of the trainers would be internal Kindly check the procedure in Guidelines for Specific
Industry / Market section.
employees.
Question: As of now, only financials sector follows this
Operations procedure. Should this be followed across all sectors? I
think it will be difficult if we have different procedures
Employee Turnover on every sector.
• Definition: This data point provides information on company's employee 3. If we are only getting turnover ratio for 1 year and it
turnover and determine the trend of annual employee turnover. is above or below the industry average, what should be
the scoring? There is a discussion regarding EMC
• Dropdown choices: approval on 2 additional options, 1) above industry
(a) Above industry average, increasing trend average, decreasing trend and 2) below industry
(b) On par with industry average average, increasing trend. But for this question, there’s
only one turnover ratio and it is insufficient to analyze
(c) On par with industry average, increasing trend
the trend. Can you confirm what should be the scoring
(d) On par with industry average, decreasing trend for such case?
(e) Below industry average, decreasing trend As per Research analyst, this can be not disclosed as
we cannot see the trend. But needs to be checked with
(f) No disclosure
other sectors so we have consistency on scoring a
• Keyword(s): binary performance indicator.
'turnover', 'attrition'
4. If we follow the procedure mentioned in #2, would
resign 离职; employee turnover rate 离职率 the content team provide the 3-year industry average
• General Procedure: every year?
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Job-specific development training programs Commented [LRA68]: Pending query with Content
• Definition: This data point provides information on job-specific Team.
development training programs of the company 1. To differentiate and give samples for each option.
• Dropdown choices: a.Sector leading programs
(a) Sector leading programs b.Yes
(b) Yes
(c) No
(d) Not disclosed
• Keyword(s):
'training', 'talent development', 'skill development'
Job skill Training (职业技能培训), “talent” (人才) "develop" (发展)
• General Procedure:
- We could consider this development training programs such as
behavioral, communication or technical training and any kind of
associations or owned establish universities that provide programs or
development training.
- Scoring:
o Sector leading programs – Eligibility and value/scope of
training/details, generous combination of internal/external
training, tailored training and educational support.
o Yes – average training programs, some tuition reimbursement.
o Not disclosed – better to score ‘Not Disclose” than scoring
“No” if there is no evidence.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
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- Sector: Financials
- Specific Guidelines:
o Most Financial sector entities have policies on providing job-
specific trainings to employees. Hence analysts should at
most times score a "Yes" on this. A "Not Disclosed" or "No"
should be selected when there is explicit mention that the
entity does not provide job specific trainings.
China A
- Sector leading programs - explicit and comprehensive evidence for
one-on-one professional developmental dialogues or other specific
programs
Performance
External recognition as employer of choice (last three years)
• Definition: This data point provides information on External recognition as
employer of choice for the last three years.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Recognized as top employer on credible external list
• Keyword(s):
''award', 'best employer'
• General Procedure:
- The credit should be given if the company fulfills the following criteria
for any of the last three years (counting backwards from the month when
the company is being assessed):
o Only give credit for independent, 3rd party assessments,
should not be company initiated (e.g., great place to work
certification).
• Credible external lists and rankings include
▪ Fortune’s 100 Best Companies to Work
▪ Forbes
▪ Great Place to Work
o Only consider international awards - Forbes, Fortune and
GPTW - given at a country/ global level. No local
recognitions to be considered even from the international
awards.
• Examples:
▪ Forbes - #45 Best place to work in
Technology – Yes
▪ GPTW - #12 Best place to work in India- Yes
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Workforce Diversity
- Add a row for the latest fiscal year if there is total workforce data from
Total Workforce Composition table in Common LM/HCD. Do not add
rows in HCD if the total workforce is not yet updated by Exposure Team.
- For published rows with no equivalent row in Total Workforce
Composition in Common LM/HCD, do not delete row/s. Retain the
published data.
expressed in percentage.
• Keyword(s):
'turnover', 'attrition'
• General Procedure:
- Note: Interlinked with the value from Common LM/HCD – Annual
Employee Turnover.
- Do not calculate employee turnover rate.
- If HCD is non weighted but the previous year has a published value,
continue to input the value.
- Important Guidelines: If historical year have input a value hence this
should be followed.
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- Need to calculate by searching for net profit for the most relevant year
and dividing it by the number of employees
- Formula: Net Profit/ Total Employees
- Net profit should be taken from the annual report.
- Note: Leave blank if there is no information but if one of the information
is missing then indicate the disclose value in Internal Notes.
- Important Guidelines: If historical year have input a value hence this
should be followed.
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Names
If name ends with 子 ko, count as female.
If name ends with 也 ya, 夫 o, 男 o, 郎 rou, or 介 suke, count as male
China
Chinese Executives
First: Search for this keyword “董事、监事和高级管理人员” (Directors, Supervisors and
Senior Management) to check the table for Executive and Senior Management
Counted as Executive
总裁 /执行总裁 company president / CEO
副总裁 company vice president
财务总监 CFO
常務副總經理 Deputy General Manager
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•
Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Japan
Japanese Executives
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Names
If name ends with 子 ko, count as female.
If name ends with 也 ya, 夫 o, 男 o, 郎 rou, or 介 suke, count as male
China
Chinese Executives
First: Search for this keyword “董事、监事和高级管理人员” (Directors, Supervisors and
Senior Management) to check the table for Executive and Senior Management
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Counted as Executive
总裁 /执行总裁 company president / CEO
副总裁 company vice president
常务副总裁 /执行副总裁 Executive Vice President
财务总监 CFO
常務副總經理 Deputy General Manager
资深副总经理 Senior Deputy General Manager
總經理 General Manager
This can’t be included however if the person has a
执行董事 responsibilities or handling the company this can be
consider as the Executive Management.
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• Keyword(s):
'new hires', 'new employees', 'recruit'
• General Procedure:
- Identify the total number of newly hired employees.
[Vendor Query]
Average year employed by the company for male employees These data points refer to diversity of ethnic minorities
• Definition: This data point refers to the average years employed by the in the company. As per common knowledge on the
company for male employees definition of minorities these are the underrepresented
races in a particular area (blacks, coloured, Africans,
• Keyword(s): Asians, etc.). However, for issuers based in countries
'years of service’, ’men', 'male' like South Africa, Asia, etc. where the considered
• General Procedure: minorities are greater, will the minorities be the
foreigners, whites, Americans, etc.? Are minorities
- Identify the average years employed by the company for male dependent on a country's Domicile?
employees.
- Usually available in Japan and Korean issuers. Example: Growthpoint (South African Company)
page 33/92 https://growthpoint.co.za/wp-
content/uploads/bsk-pdf-
Total number of ethnic minority employees in senior management manager/2021/10/Growthpoint-ESG-Report-2021.pdf
Employee Race %
• Definition: This data point refers to the total number of ethnic minority African 38%
employees in senior management Coloured 18%
• Keyword(s): Indian 8%
White 35%
'ethnic', 'minority', 'management' Foreign nationals 1%
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• General Procedure:
- Provide the total number of ethnic minority employees from their senior
management team
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Practices
Comment on the company's structure and procedures in place to identify, monitor
and mitigate emerging risks.
• Definition: Describes company's structure and procedures in place to
identify, monitor and mitigate emerging risks
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Short Text
• Keyword(s): Most likely, you will find this info under the risk management
section of the annual report.
• General Procedure: (Only Content Team updates this data point.)
- Give details of all relevant evidence, with references
- We are looking for the following:
o Company recognizes emerging risks
o Committee/Executive Body that monitors the emerging
risks
o Emerging risks are reported to the CSR Committee or Chief
Risk Officer
o Company states that product development, product pricing
and business strategy are linked to emerging risks.
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•
Published white papers, primary research,
presentations.
o Implied - through participation in an industry consortium -
partnership with university, NGO, government, industry body
etc. to conduct climate change research.
Performance
Comment on the company's use of innovation approach to develop
products and services that mitigate exposure to emerging health and
demographic risks
• Definition: Describes company's use of innovation approach to develop
products and services that mitigate exposure to emerging health and
demographic risks.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Short Text
• Keyword(s):
• General Procedure: (Only Content Team updates this data point.)
- We are looking for innovative products that mitigate of health and
demographic changes.
- List the products used for assigning the score in the previous question
- Give details of all relevant evidence, with references
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• General Procedure:
- Check the breakdown of premiums instead of the revenue breakdown.
- Use the gross written premium figure for the calculation for the P&C
and L&H premium.
- Enter zero if there’s no L&H Insurance.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guideline
- Multi-line Insurance - Make sure P&C and L&H premium should add up
to 100%.
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Labor Management
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies may face workflow disruptions
due to labor unrest or reduced productivity due to poor job satisfaction. Scores are
based on exposure to regions facing labor unrest, size of workforce, and corporate
restructuring/layoffs; workforce policies, benefits, training, and employee
engagement; and labor-related controversies
Performance
External recognition as employer of choice (last three years)
• Definition: This data point refers to the external recognition as employer of
choice for the last three years.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes, more than one award in the last year
(b) Yes, one award in the last year
(c) Yes, more than one award in the last 3 years
(c) Not Disclosed
(e) No Value
• Keyword(s):
Award, best employer, best places to work, best company, best companies,
top employer, top 50
• General Procedure:
- The credit should be given if the company fulfills the following criteria
for any of the last three years (counting backwards from the month when
the company is being assessed):
o Only give credit for independent, 3rd party assessments,
should not be company initiated (e.g., great place to work
certification).
• Credible external lists and rankings include
▪ Fortune’s 100 Best Companies to Work
▪ Forbes
▪ Great Place to Work
o Only consider international awards - Forbes, Fortune and
GPTW - given at a country/ global level. No local
recognitions to be considered even from the international
awards.
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•Examples:
▪ Forbes - #45 Best place to work in
Technology – Yes
▪ GPTW - #12 Best place to work in India- Yes
▪ Fortune - #3 Best place to work in Bay Area-
No
o Only consider awards from Forbes, Fortune and Great Place
to Work given for workplace as a whole and not for sub-
segment like for mothers, LGBTQ+, etc.
o Exclude government awards (linked to facilitation in some
markets like China) and Indexes.
- Scoring:
o Yes, more than one award in the last year – if the company
had more than one award in the last year
• Examples:
▪ Forbes - 2021
▪ Fortune 100 - 2020
▪ Forbes - 2020
o Yes, one award in the last year – if the company had one
award in the last year
• Examples:
▪ Forbes - 2021
▪ Forbes - 2020
o Yes, more than one award in the last 3 years – if the
company had one award in the last 3 years
• Examples:
▪ GPTW - 2021
▪ Forbes – 2021
▪ GPTW - 2020
▪ Fortune 100 – 2020
▪ Forbes – 2019
▪ GPTW - 2019
o Not Disclosed – no disclosure
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• General Procedure
- Create additional rows if the company has multiple labor unions
disclosed
- Some companies may disclose collective bargaining agreements in
multiple countries or regions; this can be used as proxy for name of
employee union
Major Layoffs
• Definition: This data point refers to major layoffs of the company.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
Restructuring, headcount reduction, workforce reduction, lay-off, lay off, job
cut, job cuts
• General Procedure:
- This is aligned with Common LM/HCD: Layoffs and M&A Events.
However, if there is M&A but doesn’t have any relation on Layoffs. Then
we scored this as No.
- Use your judgment on whether the transaction was big enough to have
a substantial effect on meshing of cultures, employee morale, etc.
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- Scoring:
o Yes – This is an exposure indicator; this data point indicates
whether the company announced a major layoff in the last
three years.
• Major layoffs are categorized as decreasing staff by
10% or more. If there is a change in the number of
employees indicating significant reduction in the
numbers (1,000 people or 10% of the previous year’s
workforce), this may be attributable to layoffs
o No – No significant reduction/no major layoffs
o Not Disclosed – do not use this scoring
Practices - Strategy
Investment in automation/robotics
• Definition: This data point refers to the investment in automation/ robotics
of the company.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Incurred
(b) Planned
• Keyword(s):
Automation, automate, robotics, AI
• General Procedure:
- Provide information if the company invested or planning to invest in
automation/ robotics
- Scoring:
o Incurred – if the company mentions its investment in
automation/robotics, whether for R&D or for actual projects,
in the past tense (meaning that it has invested X amount in
the fiscal year or from previous years)
o Planned – if the company mentions a target investment in
automation/robotics and no further investment have been
spent
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• General Procedure:
- Ensure that the company’s stated policy on child labor is pertaining to
its own operations
- Search for ILO conventions or company's stated policy on child labor
applicable to its own operations
- Do not follow the validation rule ‘Scoring for datapoint should be 'Yes'
for UK domicile’. Mark this data point as ‘Yes’ only if there is
evidence/disclosure that the child labor provision is in the internal
policy of the company. **Retained score for published issuer.
- Scoring:
o Yes – Evidence of child labor policy is found. We could also
consider if the company is Participant in UNGC Signatory
but no disclosure on any policy this can be scored.
o No – Explicit disclosure that the company does not have any
child labor policy
o Not Disclosed – No evidence found. This should also be
selected if the company's forced labor policy only applies to
its suppliers.
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• General Procedure:
- Enter the percentage of total workforce covered by collective
agreements (either calculated or disclosed)
- Enter ‘zero’ if the company explicitly disclosed that they do not have
workforce covered by trade unions/ collective agreements.
- The collective bargaining agreements/trade unions should cover all
employees (permanent, full-time, temporary, and part-time
employees).
- We could use Full time employees as long as can be calculated
- If calculation is needed:
o (Employees covered by trade unions or collective
bargaining/Total employees) * 100
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Performance
**General scoring for the different businesses, products, and/or services involvement
on clean technology. For all the datapoints under this Key Issue, the clean
technologies that should be evaluated and considered are products or services sold
or provided to the clients or customers of the companies being assessed and NOT
FOR THEIR OWN OPERATIONS.
• Pure play (revenues >50%): company's revenues mostly come from the
products or services offered (company is the leading player in the given
market)
• Core Business (revenues 20-50%): Products or services in this area
constitute at least half of revenues (you may not be able to get exact
figures, but make your best estimate) or the company is a major player in
the market
• Non-core business (revenues <20%): relatively minor component
manufacturing, products or services in this area constitute less than 20%
of revenues (make your best estimate), or the business segment is
marginal to the company
• R&D underway /exploring opportunities: a company is engaged in R&D in
this area and/or has one or more offerings but they represent a negligible
portion of revenues
• No involvement: do not choose as an option; if company is not involved on
the clean tech mentioned in the data point, choose No Value
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a) No Value
b) Pure play (revenues >50%)
c) Core business (revenues 20-50%)
d) Non-core involvement (revenues <20%)
e) R&D underway / exploring opportunities
f) No involvement
• Keyword(s):
Biogas, alternative fuel, fuel
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in biogas as an alternative fuel
production. Example: Fertilizer/agricultural chemical companies
producing biofuels/biodiesel from agro residues
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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• Keyword(s):
Cellulosic ethanol, cellulose, ethanol, alternative fuel, fuel, oil, rice, bran
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in cellulosic ethanol (excluding corn)
as an alternative fuel production. Example: Agriculture-based
companies involved in production of ethanol (cellulosic except for
corn)
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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-
There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Auto components
o Only consider batteries that are tailor made for
electric/hybrid vehicles. Batteries for conventional vehicles
should not be considered as a clean tech product.
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Information Technology sector
o Look for components or raw materials that are used in
battery/for the development of batteries
Involvement in production or distribution of energy storage technology Commented [SAM71]: [Pending for Content] Need
• Definition: This data point refers to the products/services offered by the more clarity on the definition
company to the customers/consumers particularly on the involvement in Commented [SAM72R71]: Does this only cover
the storage of power/energy (solar, wind, bio) renewables ?
• Dropdown choices:
a) No Value
b) Pure play (revenues >50%)
c) Core business (revenues 20-50%)
d) Non-core involvement (revenues <20%)
e) R&D underway / exploring opportunities
f) No involvement
• Keyword(s):
Energy, storage, store, power, energy storage
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in the storage of power/energy (solar,
wind, bio). Energy storage is different from memory storage
(though it does help in energy saving)
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
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business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Chemicals Industry (sub-industries -
Diversified Chemicals, Commodity Chemicals, Specialty Chemicals,
Industrial Gases, Fertilizers & Agricultural Chemicals)
o Ensure that nano particles are being used for energy
efficiency applications
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f) No involvement
• Keyword(s):
Optimize, optimization, technology, optimization technologies,
optimization technology, cloud, digitize, IOT, Internet of Things, AI, Artificial
Intelligence, Industrial Automation, BPM, Business Process Management,
RPA, Building Information Modelling, 5G technologies – TMT, cloud
computing, data center optimization, data virtualization, sustainability IT
consulting services, Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IAAS), Platform-as-a-
Service (PAAS)
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in developing optimization
technologies
- Optimization technologies are more applicable to B2C (business to
customer), like online payment transactions thru mobile apps. But
can also have B2B (business to business) products but more on
providing systems improvement like shifting of in-office work to
remote work set-up. Unlike industrial automation, optimization
technologies and systems do not replace humans in performing
certain tasks, but these are tools that may help "optimize" the work
and therefore perform better at a more efficient use of resources
(both time and money).
o Examples are companies who have smart monitoring
products which are linked to a user app (e.g., for individuals)
or a computerized building system (e.g., for commercial
clients) and that allow customers to monitor energy/water
usage/leaks more efficiently. Some companies will also
have software-related offerings such as Building
Information Modelling software, which optimize and
streamline construction-related processes
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
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-
This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Industrial Machinery
o Example: equipment that is needed to build waste treatment
plants (companies involved in treating sludge/wastes)
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Construction & Engineering
o Example: involvement in building in waste treatment
plants/structures
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-
Remediation is the process of removing pollutants (like heavy
metals) from an area (soil).
- Score based on involvement in soil remediation. Example: Ag-chem
companies involved in bio-based fertilizers/soil additives that help
remediate the soil
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Construction & Engineering
o There are instances where remediation is provided by the
company as services for their clients/customers
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f) No involvement
• Keyword(s):
Recycle, recycling, recycled, waste, reuse
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in products, technology or services
that enable recycling, remanufacturing, or re-use of raw materials,
products, or waste on a more general or wider industry scope
o This should not be confused with the datapoint for "Green
Building - Materials Involvement in development and
distribution of products using recycled materials" which
focuses on products related to recycling of building or
construction materials
- Those meant for construction-related applications are not valid in
this data point and should be scored under “Involvement in
development and distribution of products using recycled materials”
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Semiconductors
o Example: reclaimed wafers (old wafers that companies use
for testing/for repurposing)
- Sector/Industry/Sub-Industry: Trading & Distributors
o Example: companies that offer rentals of equipment like
refurbished machinery that they still include in their leasing
lines
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a) No Value
b) Pure play (revenues >50%)
c) Core business (revenues 20-50%)
d) Non-core involvement (revenues <20%)
e) R&D underway / exploring opportunities
f) No involvement
• Keyword(s):
Rainwater, rain water, harvesting, harvest
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in providing systems/solutions for
rainwater harvesting
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in manufacturing smart water meters
and/or providing smart metering services.
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in developing properties that are LEED
certified and other green building certifications mentioned in the
Keyword section above. Most likely found in Real Estate companies
and Construction companies
o If the certification is a well-known certification and maybe
equivalent of those international standards like LEED, it can
be considered (see table above on recognized
certifications)
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in manufacturing insulation materials
like building products and chemicals.
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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Transitional Energy
Extent of involvement in clean coal
• Definition: This data point refers to the products/services offered by the
company to the customers/consumers particularly on the involvement in
clean coal development/production
• Dropdown choices:
a) No Value
b) Pure play (revenues >50%)
c) Core business (revenues 20-50%)
d) Non-core involvement (revenues <20%)
e) R&D underway / exploring opportunities
f) No involvement
• Keyword(s):
Coal, clean coal
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in clean coal development/production
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
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a) No Value
b) Pure play (revenues >50%)
c) Core business (revenues 20-50%)
d) Non-core involvement (revenues <20%)
e) R&D underway / exploring opportunities
f) No involvement
• Keyword(s):
Nuclear, nuclear energy, energy
• General Procedure:
- Score based on involvement in nuclear energy
development/production
- This data point should not be scored based on the company's own
initiatives to improve their own facilities/operations and is
specifically for the products/services they offer to their
consumers/customers.
- There may be instances where a specific clean technology applies
to multiple datapoints; this is valid. Ensure that all the applicable
datapoints are scored accordingly using the clean technology
products/services offered by the company
- Revenue percentage shows on the 'Revenue derived from clean
tech activities' table. When selecting "pure play" and "core
business", make sure you have strong and explicit evidence. At the
same time, the presence of company's revenues (percentage) on
the said table means that there should be a disclosure on the
specific category from where the percentage is located since there
are revenues being generated from that segment.
Practices - Strategy
Strategic focus on clean technology development
• Definition: This data point refers to the breadth and strength of the
company’s strategy to specifically develop clean technologies, not overall
technology development strategy. Most companies in this industry have
comprehensive strategies addressing cutting-edge technology
development, while few leading companies have a clear focus on clean
technology development
• Dropdown choices:
a) Cleantech innovation is the core strategy
b) Cleantech innovation is among key strategic objectives
c) Some initiatives in cleantech innovation
d) Not disclosed
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• Keyword(s):
Clean technology, clean tech, technology
• General Procedure:
- These are usually found in the first pages in the CSR or websites
(usually included with the mission/vision/goals). Valid disclosures
include (but not limited to):
o Statements of the company’s business strategy before
going to their specific product lines
o Disclosures on the company’s plans to expand their
business towards eco-friendly products/clean technology
o CEO statement on the overarching clean technology
strategy/initiatives
o Outlines in their AR reports on the clean technology R&D
initiatives the company are currently engaged in
- Not many companies would disclose R&D allocation yet. Do not
consider this as the only criteria if company is not disclosing R&D
on specific clean tech. Cleantech R&D allocation can still be used
as alternate criteria but also only for those with disclosures only.
High R&D allocations will be more applicable to manufacturing or
technology companies
- Scoring:
o Cleantech innovation is the core strategy = clean tech is a
core business line or a core focus for future technology
development; or clear business strategy or explicit plan to
invest substantial amounts of R&D expense in clean tech to
drive the business growth; or dedicated business direction
from executive management (e.g., GE’s Ecomagination
program). If disclosure on R&D allocation is available: over
20% of R&D allocation into the business segment that
produce clean tech
o Cleantech innovation is among key strategic objectives =
Identifies some opportunities, with intentions of making
cleantech one of (several) key strategic objectives. If
disclosure on R&D allocation is available: below 20% of R&D
allocation into segment that produces clean tech products
o Some initiatives in cleantech innovation = scattered clean
tech products that have not developed into main business
lines or plans to invest in clean tech R&D initiatives. If
disclosure on R&D allocation is available: below 10% of R&D
allocation to clean tech
o Not disclosed = no involvement in clean tech
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) Substantial
(c) Average
(d) No
(e) No Value
• Keyword(s):
“Certif", "Energy", "water", “efficient,” "carbon", “environment,” “sustaina,”
“waste”, “light”, “green buildings”, “green”, “LEED”, “BREAM”
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
Yes – Applicable if, and only if, a company explicitly states
o
that it invests in green building features in a 100% of its
portfolio, regardless of whether these investments are
certified.
o Substantial – Applicable if the company provides evidence
that it invests in green building features across its portfolio,
but there is no explicit mention that these investments apply
to a 100% of the company’s properties (No specific scope).
The current option is valid regardless of whether these
investments are certified.
o Average – Applicable if the company provides evidence that
investment in green building features happens in its
portfolio, regardless of the proportion of the company’s
portfolio in which they happen or whether they are certified.
*This is more like a general statement*
o No – Applicable if the company provides no evidence of
green building investments in its property portfolio.
• For Real Estate Services (RES) companies don’t typically own a real estate
portfolio, however, datapoints pertaining to portfolio do not have to be “no
value”, because certifications/ green investment efforts in their client’s
portfolio or in their listings should be considered
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(d) No Value
• Keyword(s):
"Certif", "Energy", "water", “efficient,” "carbon", “environment,” “sustaina,”
waste, light, standard
• General Procedure:
- Check the Green Building Certification Standards at the end of this
document for a NON-EXHAUSTIVE LIST of acceptable and non-
acceptable green building certifications.
- Scoring:
o Highest – Applicable if the company already has
implemented or has only made the commitment for having
all refurbishments and all new developments (100%) to be
certified to the top two levels of a green building
certification standard (e.g., LEED Platinum or Gold; BREEAM
Outstanding or Excellent; EnergyStar; 6 or 5 GreenStar;
NABERS Energy 6 or 5; BER level A or B for property
operators; BER level A1 for homebuilders/residential
developers).
o Average – Applicable if the company already has
implemented or only has made the commitment for having
some refurbishments or some new developments (any
percentage lower than 100%) to be certified to any level of
a green building certification standard.
o Minimum or Unknown – Applicable if the company has not
implemented or has not made the commitment for having
any refurbishment or any new developments to be certified
to green building certification standard.
o No value
• For Real Estate Services (RES) companies don’t typically own a real estate
portfolio, however, datapoints pertaining to portfolio do not have to be “no
value”, because certifications/ green investment efforts in their client’s
portfolio or in their listings should be considered
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NABERS Energy
NABERS Energy NABERS Energy rating
AUSTRALIA higher than 3.5 Applicable if the company’s
rating of 3.5 Stars lower than 3.5 Stars
Stars properties are not of the
mentioned types and are not
UK/ANY EU MEMBER EPC rating of C or EPC rating lower than located in any of the
EPC rating of D
STATES higher D mentioned regions
IRELAND BER level A or B BER level C BER level lower than C
Select this also if there are
IRELAND - no disclosures on respective
BER level lower than
HOMEBUILDERS/ BER level A1 BER level A2 or A3 mandatory
A3
RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPERS certification/ratings but has
other green building
Green Star Level 1 or certifications
CHINA Green Star Level 3 Green Star Level 2
below
For example, if an Irish homebuilder does not disclose anything on BER, but has
other certifications such as LEED, you would score it as ‘No value’.
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(a) Yes
(b) Not disclosed
(c) No Value
• Keyword(s):
Brown, field, “contaminat”, remediate
• General Procedure:
- A brownfield is a previously developed site that its soil has been
contaminated and in which environmental remediation must be
conducted to clean the site from pollutants.
- Scoring:
o Yes – Applicable if the company provides evidence of
having properties on or of redeveloping previously
contaminated sites (brownfields).
o Not disclosed – Applicable if the company provides no
evidence of having properties on or of redeveloping
previously contaminated sites (brownfields).
• For Real Estate Services (RES)
- Scoring:
o Yes – Applicable if the RES company provides evidence of
having properties on or of redeveloping previously
contaminated sites (brownfields), whether for its own or its
clients’ portfolio. Applicable also if its own or its clients’
portfolio includes properties that are part of brownfield
redevelopment projects.
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Performance
Total portfolio (number of buildings)
• Definition: Company provides the total count of the properties it manages
or develops.
• Keyword(s):
“Prop”, portfolio, build, area, sq, square, mt, meter, feet, foot
• General Procedure:
- Check the new Guidance - Total Portfolio and Green Building
Certifications
- Applicable if the company provides the total count of the properties, it
manages or develops.
- NOTE: Don’t count number of projects but number of buildings
- For Real Estate Services (RES)
o Not applicable for RES companies unless they manage their
own portfolio or have an investment management segment
where they manage clients’ property portfolios.
o For RES companies that manage their own or their clients’
property portfolios:
• Input data if the company provides the total count of
the properties, it manages or develops.
o Office/corporate headquarters should not be considered
Commented [ACJ73]: This procedure can be used
under this data point while profiling.
o Pure play residential managers or developers usually
report number of units, as they manage multifamily Pending to Content Team:
developments. If it is possible to identify the number of Only example of issuers is pending.
units that have been certified, then it is fine to have the total
Commented [LRA74R73]: Content to provide sample
for this?
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• Keyword(s):
Search using the NON-EXHAUSTIVE LIST of acceptable and non-
acceptable green building certifications
• General Procedure:
- This datapoint should always be answered regardless of if other
performance fields are left blank.
- Scoring:
o Yes – Applicable if the company provides evidence of
managing or developing green certified properties in its
portfolio, but it is not possible to establish the total number
of these properties. In case there is quantifiable evidence of
GB certifications, please select this indicator as well.
o No – Applicable if the company provides no evidence of
managing or developing green certified properties in its
portfolio.
• For Real Estate Services (RES)
- Scoring:
o Yes – Applicable if the RES company provides evidence of
promoting or supporting clients in acquiring GB
certifications. In case there is evidence of GB certifications
for its own or its clients’ portfolio, please select this option
as well.
o No – Applicable if the RES company provides no evidence
of practices stated above.
- Office/corporate headquarters should not be considered under this
data point
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• Keyword(s):
"Certif", LEED, BREAAM, EnergyStar, etc.
• General Procedure:
- Applicable if the national register, local green building council or other
reliable source, provides the total surface of the green certified
properties a specific company manages or develops.
- For Real Estate Services (RES)
o Not applicable for RES companies unless they manage their
own portfolio or have an investment management segment
where they manage clients’ property portfolios.
o For RES companies that manage their own or their clients’
property portfolios:
• Input data if the company provides the total surface
of the properties, it manages or develops.
o Office/corporate headquarters should not be considered
under this data point
▪ If it has been 2 years and still no updated data on certifications AND we cannot
verify if the last disclosed certified properties are still in the company's
portfolio, then we can remove the figures under certifications.
Total Portfolio Number of green certified buildings in portfolio
(number of buildings)
FY 2021 FY 2019
100 10 -> This should be removed if we cannot verify
Scenario 2: If there is updated data for Number of Green Certifications but no clear
or update on Total Portfolio
▪ We can still input certification figures but leave total portfolio blank.
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▪ If there is outdated total portfolio data, do not update certification figures until
we have BOTH updated figures for Total Portfolio and Number of Green
Certifications. Ensure similar “as of dates”/ ”fiscal years” for Total Portfolio
and Number of Green Certifications data.
Total Portfolio Number of green certified buildings in portfolio
(number of buildings)
FY 2020 FY 2020
100 10
If there is available disclosure
FY 2021
20
Note: Retain the old value of FY 2020. To ensure same fiscal year as the Total
Portfolio.
As of Dec 2021 As of March 2022
100 10
Note: we can input IF WE CAN VERIFY THAT THERE WAS NO CHANGE IN PORTFOLIO
SINCE DEC 2021 (no property sold or acquired). If unsure, leave as blank.
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CASBEE Japan
Green Building Evaluation Label or China Three China
Star (All levels considered “green certified”)
Development Bank of Japan (DBJ) Green Japan
Building Certification
DGNB Germany
EDGE International Finance Corporation
*Energy Star United States
Green Building Index Malaysia
Parksmart (formerly known as Green Garage United States
Certification)
Green Globes (Levels 4 and 5 only) Canada
Green Key Denmark
Green Mark Singapore
Green Star Australia
Green Star SA South Africa
GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat India
Assessment)
HQE (Haute Qualité Environnementale) France
Homestar New Zealand
IGBC India
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design United States
(LEED)
Living Building Challenge United States
*Minergie Switzerland
*NABERS (must be equal or higher than 3.5 Australia
stars)
ICC 700 National Green Building Standard United States
(NGBS)
Qualiverde Brazil
Pearl Rating System for Estidama (must be United Arab Emirates
equal or higher than 2 pearls)
Superior Energy Performance 50001 United States
The Sustainable SITES Initiative United States
Miljöbyggnad Sweden
Passive House (Passivhaus) Sweden, Germany
*GreenBuilding Sweden
KfW Efficiency House 40, 40 plus, and 55 Germany
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Except for Consumer Staples and Restaurants, please ensure to check the
company’s website or online groceries stores/any online stores of the company
on what products they offer to consumers. For example, some food retailers are
offering personal/household products, then the datapoints under personal
products/cosmetics or household products could be scored.
Practices
Strategy that encompasses development of natural and healthy products
• Definition: This data point refers to the company's strategy the
encompasses development of natural and healthy products.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) Some initiatives
(c) No
• Keyword(s):
healthy, healthy products, Fat-Free, Low-Fat, Low-Sugar, Unsweetened,
Low-Salt, Low-Sodium, Salt-Free, Sugar-Free, Organic, Plant based, meat
alternatives
• General Procedure:
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• Keyword(s):
Personal Products, Shampoo, Conditioner, Moisturizer, Lotion/Cream
• General Procedure:
- Select No Value if not applicable, instead of No or Not Disclosed
- If no data on % of revenues, very likely to represent less than 5%
- Scoring:
o Nearly all products covered – If a company’s most of the
product ranges or almost the entire product ranges are of
more natural vegetable-based ingredients
o Involvement as part of core business (more than 5% of
revenues) – If a company is into selling some natural
vegetable-based product ranges and they are getting more
than 5% of revenues from that segment
o Begun commercial sales but low revenue (less than 5% of
revenues) – If a company is into selling one or some
product ranges that are more natural vegetable-based
ingredients
o R&D underway / exploring opportunities in the market – If
a company is into the Research & Development process for
making a product that is more natural vegetable based but
not yet available in the market
o No involvement – If a company is NOT selling, marketing, or
manufacturing any product ranges that are more natural
vegetable based
Household Products
Company produces or markets household products
• Definition: This data point provides information if the company produces
or sells household products.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
Household Products, Detergent, Floor Cleaner, Kitchen Cleaner
• General Procedure:
- only applicable for household products. No value for other sectors
- The scoring for this data point will either be “Yes,” “No,” or “No
Value”
- Scoring:
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Performance
Important Guidance on Current Total Installed Capacity (MW), Reported
Percentage, Reported MW, and Renewables and Hydro Capacity (% of total
capacity)
• Use the latest values from Exposure > Fuel Mix ONLY
• In case that the value from Fuel Mix was for the previous FY and there is
no data for the latest FY (E.g., latest data in Fuel Mix are for FY 2020 but
issuer is being updated for FY 2021)
- Retain the latest values available in the Fuel Mix and provide
Internal Notes on the Current Total Installed Capacity (MW),
Reported Percentage, Reported MW found in the latest company
report
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- Scoring:
o Input the total installed capacity in MW.
Reported Percentage
- Please refer to Important Guidance on Current Total Installed
Capacity (MW), Reported Percentage, Reported MW, and Renewables
and Hydro Capacity (% of total capacity) for additional important
guidelines
- Ensure that the data placed are pertaining to the percentages of energy
capacity generated from different renewable sources
- If no value, do not place ‘0’ in text box unless specified in fuel mix.
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Input the percentage Input the percentage Input the percentage Input the percentage
of wind capacity with of solar capacity with of geothermal of biomass capacity
respect to total respect to total capacity with respect with respect to total
installed capacity. installed capacity. to total installed installed capacity
capacity.
Reported MW
- Please refer to Important Guidance on Current Total Installed
Capacity (MW), Reported Percentage, Reported MW, and Renewables
and Hydro Capacity (% of total capacity) for additional important
guidelines
- Place the energy capacity generated from different renewable sources
(absolute value)
- If no value, do not place ‘0’ in text box unless specified in fuel mix.
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- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if a company offers installation of
solar panels at the client’s location.
o No – Not used.
o Not Disclosed – Select this option if no information found
or if the issuer contracts/redirects the installation of solar
panels to a third party.
Practices – Strategy
Evidence of targets to increase renewable capacity
• Definition: This data point evaluates whether the company has targets to
increase renewable capacity.
• Dropdown choices:
a) Yes
b) No
c) Not disclosed
• Keyword(s):
target + capacity, target + solar, target + wind, etc.
• General Procedure:
- Score data point regardless of whether company currently has
renewable capacity.
- Only score if target is meaningful and tangible (e.g. 20-30% of new
capacity will be renewable energy). Vague statements or
meaningless targets (e.g. additional 100MW of renewable capacity
for a company with a total of 3000MW capacity) do not count.
- A company having planned capacity DOES NOT mean it has a
target.
- Only applicable to POWER GENERATORS or INTEGRATED
UTILITIES WITH MATERIAL POWER GENERATION BASE (i.e. >30-
40% revenue/operations come from power generation).
- Score as ‘No value’ for all other utilities (i.e. suppliers, retailers, or
transmission & distribution companies).
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if meaningful and tangible target is
disclosed.
o No – Not used.
o No evidence – No information found.
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d) Yes
e) No
f) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
investment + renewable, investment + grid, modernization, smart + grid,
voltage regulation + grid/network
• General Procedure:
- Disclosure can be forward-looking or pertain to the reporting year.
For some companies, investments for the year may be found in
annual reports, while others have CAPEX allotments for grid
modernization, smart meters, voltage regulation, which could
enable renewable energy connections to the grid.
- Only applicable to TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION companies.
Score for both Lite and Full companies.
- Frequently checked for companies based in Asia and South
America.
- Score as ‘No value’ for suppliers and generators.
- Scoring:
o Yes – Select this option if investments related to increased
connection of renewable power to electric grid are
disclosed. DM default for T&D companies in Europe, US, and
Australia.
o No – Not used.
o Not Disclosed - No information found.
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- Do not input total storage capacity here. This data point is for future
projects only.
- Scoring:
o Input the total additional planned capacity in MW. The value
of this data point must not be less than the total additional
planned capacity.
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- Scoring:
o Input the percentage of renewable capacity with respect to
the total planned capacity as scored in the previous two
data points.
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Practices
Strategy to reduce the environmental impact of packaging
• Definition: This data point refers to whether the company articulated a
strategy to reduce the environmental impact of its packaging.
• Dropdown choices:
a) Clear articulation of comprehensive strategy with significant details on
specific initiatives
b) Clear articulation of comprehensive strategy with limited details on
implementation
c) There is some evidence of targets or commitments
d) Specific programs or initiatives described but no clear comprehensive
approach
e) Evidence of some activities but no explicit targets or programs
f) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Packaging, package, waste, paper, cardboard, glass, metal, plastic, pulp,
cullet, reuse, reusing, glass, metal, plastic, pulp, cullet, reuse, reusing, take-
back, take back, recycling, recycle, label, package design, lightweight,
lightweight, light weight, eco-friendly
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Clear articulation of comprehensive strategy with
significant details on specific initiatives = the company has
a strategy on reducing the impact of their packaging in the
environment, supported with a detailed discussion on their
programs/efforts/initiatives
o Clear articulation of comprehensive strategy with limited
details on implementation = the company has a strategy on
reducing the impact of their packaging in the environment,
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- Scoring:
o Yes - comprehensive programs in all locations – the
company discloses the initiatives in all markets and all
operations
o Anecdotal evidence in some locations or for some
materials – the company discloses such initiatives in some
markets and some operations
o General statement – company mentioned that they educate
consumers/customers on recycling, package design and
labeling
o No evidence – no disclosure
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• General Procedure:
- Examples of targets on packaging content are light-weighting, use
of recycled materials, reducing plastic content, use of eco-friendly
alternatives (plant-based packaging)
- Scoring:
o There is some evidence of targets or commitments –
company has targets or commitments on packaging
content but there are no sufficient details
o Targets have broad scope (company-wide or across all
relevant packaging) – company has targets on packaging
content that applies to all their operations or all their
packaging
o Targets have narrow scope (apply to individual product or
package lines only) – company has targets on packaging
content that applies to some of their operations or some of
their packaging
o No evidence – no disclosure/targets
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- Industry: Restaurants
- Specific Guidelines:
o Targets have broad scope (company-wide or across all
relevant packaging): We are looking at targets related to
improving packaging content. All innovations related light
weighting, increasing recycled content in its products and
other innovations are captured here. Check if the target
includes all major operations + franchises.
o If the company only disclosed about the operations, check
how many stores that the company owned and how many
are franchised. Check the franchise level to have more
understanding on company operations and its
practices/targets.
• If majority are franchised and the practice only
covers own operations, then choose ‘Targets have
narrow scope (apply to individual product or
package lines only)’
• If all their company-owned stores follow the same
practices and company-owned stores accounted for
90% of their operations, then choose ‘Targets have
broad scope (company-wide or across all relevant
packaging)’.
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-
Efforts implemented by the company to recover used product
packaging; it should include their own packaging. Example of
targets: collection goals for each bottle sold/% of packaging
recovery among product sold
- Scoring:
o There is some evidence of targets or commitments –
company has targets or commitments on product recovery
but there are no sufficient details
o Targets have broad scope (company-wide or across all
relevant packaging) – company has targets on product
recovery that applies to all their operations or all their
packaging
o Targets have narrow scope (apply to individual product or
package lines only) – company has targets on product
recovery that applies to some of their operations or some of
their packaging
o No evidence – no disclosure/targets
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Japan IMI
- Specific Guidelines:
o Companies in Japan should normally have recycling
programs in place, since businesses such as food &
beverage companies, wholesale businesses, restaurants
operating takeaway services and packaging manufacturers
and importers are legally obliged to recycle packaging
waste.
o The Japanese government asks businesses to implement
recycling programs using one of the following ways:
• Voluntary recovery: companies themselves recover
packaging waste.
• Recovery program through the Japan Containers
and Packaging Recycling Association: Companies
pay fees to the Association. Then, the Association
implements recycling programs on behalf of the
company.
• Other: Companies pay other entities to implement
recycling programs.
o Despite this, Japan remains one of the largest generators of
plastic waste per capita, according to the UN. Please check
companies if are implementing measures to reduce the use
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- Industry: Restaurants
- Specific Guidelines:
o Not relevant to the industry use these options instead as
corresponding options from the dropdown. Check whether
there is evidence of facilitating end-of-life product collection
from customers?
• Targets are specific and time-bound: Offers take-
back programs for end-of-life products at store or
designated pick-up locations
• Targets exist but are not time-bound or specific:
Discloses having a recycling program, without any
further evidence
Performance
Achievements on packaging content (e.g. light-weighted, recycled
content) Commented [LRA76]: Pending query with Content
• Definition: This data point refers to the company’s achievements on their Team. Below query is available in Adhoc Teams
Channel.
target on packaging content (e.g., light-weighted, recycled content)
• Dropdown choices: May we ask guidance on options b-d?
a) Achievements have broad scope (company-wide or across all relevant
packaging)
b) There is evidence of improvement
c) Achievements apply to individual product or package lines only
d) General statement
e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Packaging, package, waste, paper, cardboard, glass, metal, plastic, pulp,
cullet, reuse, reusing, recycling, recycle, lightweight, lightweight, light
weight, target, goal
• General Procedure:
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-
Examples of targets on packaging content are light-weighting, use
of recycled materials, reducing plastic content, use of eco-friendly
alternatives (plant-based packaging)
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe
the company’s disclosure.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Japan IMI
- Specific Guidelines:
o Companies in Japan should normally have recycling
programs in place, since businesses such as food &
beverage companies, wholesale businesses, restaurants
operating takeaway services and packaging manufacturers
and importers are legally obliged to recycle packaging
waste.
o The Japanese government asks businesses to implement
recycling programs using one of the following ways:
• Voluntary recovery: companies themselves recover
packaging waste.
• Recovery program through the Japan Containers
and Packaging Recycling Association: Companies
pay fees to the Association. Then, the Association
implements recycling programs on behalf of the
company.
• Other: Companies pay other entities to implement
recycling programs.
o Despite this, Japan remains one of the largest generators of
plastic waste per capita, according to the UN. Please check
companies if are implementing measures to reduce the use
of plastic by light-weighting, using alternative materials or
any other innovative initiatives.
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• Keyword(s):
Packaging, package, waste, paper, cardboard, glass, metal, plastic, pulp,
cullet, reuse, reusing, recycling, recycle, product recovery, recovery
program, target, goal, MRF, material recovery facility
• General Procedure:
- Efforts implemented by the company to recover used product
packaging; it should include their own packaging. Example of
targets: collection goals for each bottle sold/% of packaging
recovery among product sold
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe
the company’s disclosure.
- What if the company has achievements for all packaging but only
for specific company locations?
o Check for the percentage of revenue coming from the
specific location. Since it is possible that the company
might be deriving only 10% revenues from that location. In
that case, it is inappropriate to give the highest scoring.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Japan IMI
- Specific Guidelines:
o Companies in Japan should normally have recycling
programs in place, since businesses such as food &
beverage companies, wholesale businesses, restaurants
operating takeaway services and packaging manufacturers
and importers are legally obliged to recycle packaging
waste.
o The Japanese government asks businesses to implement
recycling programs using one of the following ways:
• Voluntary recovery: companies themselves recover
packaging waste.
• Recovery program through the Japan Containers
and Packaging Recycling Association: Companies
pay fees to the Association. Then, the Association
implements recycling programs on behalf of the
company.
• Other: Companies pay other entities to implement
recycling programs.
o Despite this, Japan remains one of the largest generators of
plastic waste per capita, according to the UN. Please check
companies if are implementing measures to reduce the use
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Records Lost
• Definition: This data point refers to the total number of records lost during
the breach.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Numeric Input Value
• Keyword(s):
Breach, complaint, incident
• General Procedure:
- Scoring: Place in the number of records lost by the company has during
the breach/breaches throughout the year
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Attack Vector
• Definition: This data point refers to the attack vector used to obtain system
access/network. An attack vector is a method or way an attacker can gain
unauthorized access to a network or computer system (Source: UpGuard,
Inc.). Examples are compromised credentials, Weak credentials, Malicious
insiders, Missing or poor encryption, Misconfiguration, Ransomware,
Phishing, Vulnerabilities, Brute force, Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS),
SQL injections, Trojans, Cross-site scripting (XSS), etc.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A - Long text
• Keyword(s):
Breach, complaint, incident
• General Procedure:
- Scoring: Place in the mode/s of breach/infiltration of the attacker in
the company’s systems throughout the year
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who browse our web site. Cookies are not installed onto
your computer.")
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Market: Developed Market
- Default Scoring: Yes
Practices - Operations
Scope of company’s publicly available data protection policy
• Definition: This data point refers to the scope of company’s publicly
available data protection policy.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Policy governs all relevant business lines/subsidiaries
(b) Policy governs selected business lines/subsidiaries
(c) Policy applies to corporate website only
(d) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Public, data policy, privacy policy, data protection, cyber security, cyber-
security, cybersecurity, data security
• General Procedure:
- If the company has multiple privacy policies, analyst should investigate
all of them.
o If there are different scopes per policy, check which policy
applies overall
- We are identifying here whether there are some rules in place/basic
information provided to stakeholders about data collection and
handling practices across the company’s relevant operations. A vague
statement referring to privacy is not enough to be considered as a
privacy policy. We should only consider data protection policy which
contains at least the following basic provisions:
o Clarifying collection purposes
o Clarifying means by which the company collects data
o Clarifying whether third parties have access to data and for
what purposes.
• Example: company enumerates the kind of
data/item received or shared with a particular third
party
- For EU GDPR and California privacy policy provisions, if there are
indications that each location has their own privacy policies, the main
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policy might not be overarching since there are different standards per
location based on specific policies (only selected business lines).
- Watch out for privacy policies that seem comprehensive but only apply
to the company’s website. For certain web companies, this will in fact
represent the majority or entirety of their business, but for most
companies it will not.
- Scoring:
o Policy governs all relevant business lines/subsidiaries –
the company’s privacy policy applies all of their operations
o Policy governs selected business lines/subsidiaries – the
company’s privacy policy applies to some of their
operations
o Policy applies to corporate website only – the company’s
privacy policy is only for their website
o Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry
norms – currently not being used; please do not use this
score
o No evidence – no disclosure
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
JP IMI
- Specific Guidelines:
o Most companies would have a privacy policy disclosed on
their website. It can be often found at the very bottom of the
website.
o Keywords in Japanese: “プライバシーポリシー”, “個人情報
保護方針”, “個人情報の取扱い”
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• Keyword(s):
Rectify, rectification, modify, update, remove, delete, access, erase, erasure
• General Procedure:
- Look for basic digital rights given to individuals to control information
collected on them.
- Rights of deletion: Allowing customers or users to delete all data on
them / company should not be able to retrieve data (i.e., data becomes
cyber-attacks free)
o Common terminologies: Right to erasure or right to be
forgotten
- Scoring:
o Right of access, rectification and deletion of individuals'
data – the customer can request to access, rectify/correct,
AND delete the data they have provided to the company;
additional information must be disclosed by the company
(there must be more information on the conditions that
must be fulfilled to access, rectify, and delete data)
o Right of deletion of individuals' data
• Choose this option if the disclosure contains the
following information:
▪ The user can make a request to delete ALL
of their personally identifiable data (PII).
▪ The company will honor the request and
provide a timeframe (i.e., how many days/
weeks/ months will they take before the
deletion happens).
▪ It is clear from the disclosures that post
deletion the data is ‘irretrievable’ (i.e., the
company cannot access it at all, not even
through 3rd parties).
• Disclosure should complete the loop – request >
timeline of deletion > complete non-access.
• For Financial companies – which are prudentially
regulated entities
▪ Right to deletion is contingent to applicable
law of data retention. Even if the user has the
right to deletion, the regulations mandate
data retention for a certain period. Hence, we
cannot choose ‘Right of deletion of
individuals' data’
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o No evidence – no disclosure
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
JP IMI
- Specific Guidelines:
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- Look for the commitment not to share personal data with third parties
for purposes that do not benefit the individual user or customer (e.g.,
selling or providing your transaction history/purchasing habits to other
merchants). Being advertised to, does not count as a benefit for the
user/customer. If it does this type of sharing, then we are looking at
whether opt-in or opt-out are offered to customers.
- Many companies will share data with external parties for the purpose
of completing transactions/contract (e.g., if you use your Visa card to
purchase something, Visa must share certain data with the merchant
to complete the purchase) or for processing or analysis on behalf of
the company itself. These types of sharing are OK.
- If personal data is anonymized or aggregated (summarized), it is OK.
- Places where the company says it won’t sell/rent/share/etc. personal
information except as permitted by law. This offers very little
assurance and should not get be given a score.
- Scoring:
o Company does not rent, sell, or provide personal data to
third parties for purposes other than completing
transactions/services – the company states that they do
not give out personal data by any means to any third parties
other than necessary purposes for transaction completion
or services.
o Opt-in for providing personal data to third parties for
purposes other than completing transactions/services
• if the company states they opt-in/choose to share
personal data to third parties other than necessary
purposes on transactions/services.
• For Financials: Do not consider any marketing-
related disclosure here.
o Opt-out for providing personal data to third parties for
purposes other than completing transactions/services
• if the company states they opt-out/choose not to
share personal data to third parties other than
necessary purposes on transactions/services.
• For Financials: Do not consider any marketing-
related disclosure here. Focus on restricting/
withdrawing consent for "personal data" rather than
"marketing information.
▪ Example NOT to be considered: You may tell
us at any time that you do not wish to receive
any further marketing materials by sending
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Practices - Employees
Scope of employee training on data security and/or privacy-related risks
& procedures
• Definition: This data point provides information on the scope of employee
training on data security and/or privacy-related risks & procedures.
Training is crucial to educate employees/contractors who are often the
targets of cyber-attacks and prevent insider errors/attacks (often more
difficult to identify). A significant proportion of breach incidents results
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from accidental loss and malicious insider (40% of 2014 data breach
recorded by the Breach Level Index, Sources: Gemalto & SafeNet).
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Training is provided to all employees, including contractors
(b) Training is provided to all permanent employees
(c) Training is provided to selected employees or scope unclear
(d) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Training, privacy training, data protection training, security training, ISO
27001, ISO-27001, ISO27001, TRUSTe, JIS Q 15001, JIS Q15001, SSAE 16
SOC 2, SOC2, Privacy Mark, cybersecurity awareness, cyber awareness
training, cyber awareness, cybersecurity
• General Procedure:
- For issuers with TRUSTe certification
o Please note certifications have expiration date, so please
check the most recent status, rather than taking
certification from years ago as granted. Credits are only
given if there’s evidence of company maintaining/renewing
its certification. Additionally, do not consider if the company
only aligns, follows, adheres to the standards of a
certification. It must be explicitly stated by the company that
they are certified to the certification mentioned
o Do not give a mark for general statements on TRUSTe
certification. Only consider CLEAR and EXPLICIT
certifications. Check what the TRUSTe certification covers;
it may not be all operations or even all websites. Do not give
credit if the certification covers only a superficial amount of
operations/products/subsidiaries
(https://compliance.salesforce.com/en/truste-privacy-
verified-seal)
- Scoring:
o Training is provided to all employees, including
contractors – if company has evidence of training to all
employees, including contractors. Do not choose this score
unless there is clear evidence that the company trains all
employees and contractors comprehensively
o Training is provided to all permanent employees – if
company has evidence of training to all permanent
employees or if they stated that they train all employees (but
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Practices - Certification
Scope of certification to widely recognized standards (e.g. ISO 27001,
TRUSTe, Privacy Mark, SSAE16 soc2 standards)
• Definition: This data point provides information on the scope of
certification to widely recognized standards (e.g. ISO 27001, TRUSTe,
Privacy Mark, SSAE16 soc2 standards). While these certifications ensure a
certain level of data security profile, they are also becoming key advantage
or requirement in tender process with business customers.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Most (over 80%) owned operations are certified to widely accepted
standards
(b) Some (over 20% and below 80%) owned operations are certified to
widely accepted standards
(c) Few (less than 20%) owned operations are certified to widely accepted
standards
(d) Evidence of certification but scope not defined
(e) Company intends to pursue widely accepted certification
(f) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
ISO 27001, ISO-27001, ISO27001, TRUSTe, JIS Q 15001, JIS Q15001, SSAE
16 SOC 2, SOC2, Privacy Mark
• General Procedure:
- Common certifications are ISO 27001, TRUSTe, JIS Q 15001, SSAE 16
SOC 2, Privacy Mark
- Please note certifications have expiration date, so please check the
most recent status, rather than taking certification from years ago
as granted (Example: ISO27001 is only valid for three years).
Therefore, we should only give the highest credit (external
independent audit) if there’s evidence of company
maintaining/renewing its certification
- Do not give a score if the company only aligns, follows, adheres to
the standards of a certification. It must be explicitly stated by the
company that they are certified to the certification mentioned
o For issuers with TRUSTe certification
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(English)
▪
https://www.jab.or.jp/en/system/iso/searc
h/
• TRUSTe
▪ (Japanese) https://www.truste.or.jp/more/
• Privacy Mark
▪ (Japanese)
https://entity-search.jipdec.or.jp/pmark
• Regulations
▪ Act on the Protection of Personal
Information (個人情報保護法)
▪ Basic Act on Cyber Security (サイバーセキュ
リティー基本法)
Type of certification
• Definition: This data point refers to the certification the company has
obtained regarding privacy & data security.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = long text
• Keyword(s):
• ISO 27001, ISO-27001, ISO27001, TRUSTe, JIS Q 15001, JIS Q15001, SSAE
16 SOC 2, SOC2, Privacy Mark
• General Procedure:
- Common certifications are ISO 27001, TRUSTe, JIS Q 15001, SSAE 16
SOC 2, Privacy Mark
- Please note certifications have expiration date, so please check the
most recent status, rather than taking certification from years ago as
granted (Example: ISO27001 is only valid for three years). Therefore,
we should only give the highest credit (external independent audit) if
there’s evidence of company maintaining/renewing its certification
- Do not give a score if the company only aligns, follows, adheres to the
standards of a certification. It must be explicitly stated by the company
that they are certified to the certification mentioned
o For issuers with TRUSTe certification
• Do not give a mark for general statements on
TRUSTe certification. Only consider CLEAR and
EXPLICIT certifications. Check what the TRUSTe
certification covers; it may not be all operations or
even all websites. Do not give credit if the
certification covers only a superficial amount of
operations/products/subsidiaries. See below link
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https://compliance.salesforce.com/en/truste-
privacy-verified-seal
- Scoring:
o List the certifications that the company has on external
standards for Privacy and Data Security
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• General Procedure:
- This indicator is user/customer centric; we look at how the company
enhances the privacy and data security features of its
products/services to make them safer to use and develops initiatives
and awareness to empower and benefit customers/users’ data
protection online
- Scoring:
o Data protection safeguards integrated into product &
service development – score if the company has data
protection programs/efforts/assessments when they are
developing their products & services
• Data protection safeguards: Privacy and security
are embedded, by default into the architecture,
engineering process, design, and construction of
product/services (e.g., commits to applying Privacy
by Design principles, privacy impact assessment
conducted on existing services/products or before
developing new services/products).
o Initiatives developed to protect and empower
customers/users – score if the company has initiatives on
providing customers more tools/systems for protection
• Initiatives: Advanced tools provided to customers to
enhance their protection online. Initiatives can be
quite industry specific (e.g., Privacy Dashboard, Do
Not Track feature or incognito browsing for
browsers, partnerships with external
organizations/academic institutions to enhance
customers and users’ protection online).
o Basic education towards customers/users on how to
protect themselves online – score if the company
provides education/information to customers/consumers
on how to protect themselves online
• Education: limited tips for customers are available
on company's website (e.g., guidance to improve
password complexity, etc.)
o No evidence – no disclosure
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Sources:
CDP – Climate Change, TCFD and Sustainability Section of Company Website for
Programs.
Risk Management
Extent of product carbon footprint assessments
• Definition: Indicates if the company evaluates its product's carbon
footprint
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Carbon footprint is calculated for all products
(b) Carbon footprint is calculated for core products
(c) Carbon footprint is calculated only for few products (anecdotal cases)
(d) Company indicates having carbon footprint assessment systems, but
does not specify the scope of coverage
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
‘emission’ ‘energy’, ‘footprint’, ‘carbon’
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Carbon Footprint Calculated for All Products
• Retail – Consumer Discretionary and Consumer
Staples – company evaluates GHG emissions
throughout supply chain for all products
• Household & Personal Products and Household
Durables – company evaluates GHG emissions
throughout all stages of the supply chain for more
than 80% of its product portfolio.
o Carbon footprint is calculated for core products – company
evaluates GHG emissions throughout supply chain for
main/flagship products/ingredients. This option is reserved
for the companies with the most advanced foot printing
systems. If you come across a company that calculates
carbon emissions by supply chain stage rather than
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(e) No
• Keyword(s):
‘emission’ ‘energy’, ‘footprint’, ‘carbon’
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o All suppliers submit carbon data – this is self-explanatory.
It is highly unlikely that this option will be chosen.
o Core or largest direct suppliers submit carbon data – given
that the majority of this industry’s carbon footprint is in raw
materials production and manufacturing, ONLY choose this
option if the largest and most important raw materials
farmers are required to submit carbon data. Evidence of
using the Cool Farm Tool and Fieldprint Calculator would
qualify for this option.
o Few direct suppliers submit carbon data – given that the
majority of this industry’s carbon footprint is in raw
materials production and manufacturing, ONLY choose this
option if a few key raw materials suppliers (e.g., cotton
growers) and manufacturers are required to submit carbon
data. Alternatively, if a company reports a case study of one
supplier and it is not clear if the company has made the
same efforts with the other suppliers, choose this option.
o General statement that suppliers are "requested" to submit
such data – The company is vague about the scope of its
carbon/energy measurement efforts but there is evidence
that it is tracking emissions/energy used in its raw materials
suppliers and/or manufacturers.
o No – No evidence of carbon footprinting or energy use
measurement OR only tracks carbon/energy of its own
operations (own manufacturing facilities for TALG and
stores for Retailers)
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(c) The company plans to initiate carbon footprint assessment for its
products or production stages
(d) No targets
• Keyword(s):
‘emission’ ‘energy’, ‘footprint’, ‘carbon’, ‘target’
• General Procedure:
- To consider in ‘Average level of SME finance’ option, check the
Issuer Country of Domicile in the below list. If country of domicile
is not included in the list, use the guidelines under Scoring section.
- Scoring:
o The company has already calculated the carbon footprint
of its core products and production stages and has a plan
for impact reduction – The company conducted lifecycle
assessment for core products/identified key agricultural
raw materials' footprint AND has a quantitative carbon
reduction target for its agricultural supply chain.
o Plans to expand its product carbon footprint to include all
core products or other stages – the company already
calculates the total carbon footprint of some core products
AND plans to extend carbon footprinting efforts BUT NO
quantitative carbon reduction target for its agricultural
supply chain
• Retail – Consumer Discretionary – evidence that the
company already calculates the total carbon
footprint of some products AND manufacturers and
plans to extend carbon footprinting efforts to other
products or to include raw materials suppliers
and/or manufacturers or retailers
o The company plans to initiate carbon footprint assessment
for its products or production stages – The company has
only calculated GHG emissions for own
facilities/transportation, no lifecycle assessment for any
products. However, there is evidence that the company will
soon calculate GHG emissions throughout the supply chain.
Also choose this option if the company has recently signed
up to an initiative but has not initiated footprinting just yet.
If you select this option, please make sure that you have not
chosen “Carbon Footprint Calculated for All/Core/Few
Products” for the first question (Extent of product carbon
footprint assessments).
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Scope of carbon footprint assessments across product portfolios Pending with Market Experts
• Definition: Indicates the scope of carbon footprint assessments across
Commented [LRA79R78]: Which one? For CN
product portfolios analysts?
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Lifecycle assessment for all products
(b) Lifecycle assessment for core products
(c) Lifecycle assessment only for a few products
(d) Scope of carbon footprinting unknown or limited to operational level
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
‘lifecycle assessment’
• General Procedure:
- Answer if the company is a China A issuer.
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- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe
the company’s disclosure.
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(c) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
‘emission’, ‘energy’, ‘footprint’, ‘carbon’, ‘agriculture’, ‘raw material’
• General Procedure:
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe
the company’s disclosure.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- China A guideline: This data point is only scored if issuer is China A
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-
Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe
the company’s disclosure.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- China A guideline: This data point is only scored if issuer is China A
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• Keyword(s):
‘transport’, ‘fleet’, ‘optimization’, ‘logistics’, ‘packaging’, ‘eco’,
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Improvements in fleet, routes, and load/packaging
optimization – If the company adopts green transport
initiatives such as use of electronic vehicles, improved fleet
routes, energy optimization, and undertakes green logistics
programs such as eco-friendly and biodegradable
packaging
o Improvements in fleet, routes, or load/packaging
optimization – If the company adopts green transport
initiatives such as use of electronic vehicles, improved fleet
routes, or undertakes green packaging programs
o General statement regarding improvements in emission or
energy reduction program for transportation and logistics
– If the company disclosed general statements on taking
initiatives to improve emission or energy reduction
programs for transportation and logistics
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- China A guideline: This data point is only scored if issuer is China A
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Comprehensive and systematic risk mitigation process (e.g., dual
sourcing, back-up manufacturing sites)
(b) Mitigation systems in place for key products only
(c) Some evidence of contingency plans but limited details on scope
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
应急预案 contingency plan
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Comprehensive and systematic risk mitigation process
(e.g. Dual sourcing, back-up manufacturing sites) – The
company maintains comprehensive contingency plans to
mitigate risks that unexpected disruptions in its operations
or supply chain could lead to quality or safety issues
procurement policies and risk management practices,
including systematic risk mitigation processes such as
[appropriate use of dual or multiple suppliers / maintaining
back-up manufacturing sites].
o Mitigation systems in place for key products only – While
the company maintains risk mitigation systems to help
ensure that unexpected disruptions in its operations or
supply chain will lead to quality or safety problems, such as
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o Specific Guidance:
▪ For cruise lines and ferry operators, please leave this as 'No
Value', but if it has been previously scored, keep them as they
were.
▪ For amusement park operators, please refer to the scoring
guidance below:
• Comprehensive and systematic risk mitigation process - if
the company has comprehensive risk mitigation strategies,
eg. early identification of risks, action plans in case of
incidents, appropriate control process, product
inspections, maintenance and refurbishment
• Mitigation systems in place for key products only - with
some details of risk mitigation strategies, but is not
proactive in nature (ie. No procedures or action plans in
place to identify potential risks)
• Some evidence of contingency plans but limited details on
scope - general statements of contingency plans
• No evidence
China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o 应急预案 (contingency plan)
o contingency plans to ensure that products are in stock,
reliable, and safe
• maintained a supply base that are ready to reduce
dependency on third party for service/ materials
• maintained flexibility of its own Internal
manufacturing capabilities
• Participating in industry organizations to detect
potential sourcing, and promote industry
development
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• Keyword(s):
'ISO 9001', 'TS 16949', 'ISO/TS 16949', 'certification', 'ISO certification' or
use the certifications indicated in Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
section.
• General Procedure:
- If company does not explicitly state scope of certifications, please
check if it can be calculated.
o [Number of properties and/or construction sites certified]
divided by [Total number of properties and/or construction
sites]. Please input figures and sources in Internal Notes
section.
- Scoring:
o Most (over 80%) owned facilities are certified to widely
accepted standards – There is evidence that over 80% of its
operations are certified.
o Some (over 20% and below 80%) owned facilities are
certified to widely accepted standards – There is evidence
that a sizable portion (>20% and <80%) of its operations are
certified.
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Search evidence for:
• ISO 9001:2015
• China GB/T 19001-2015
o Note: this is the company’s own operation instead of
supplier certifications.
- Sector: Consumer
o GB/T 19001—2016 (for companies having operations in
China) is an equivalent certification to HACCP and ISO 9001.
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(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
internal, internal standard, internal certification, certification
• General Procedure:
- If company does not explicitly state scope of certifications, please
check if it can be calculated.
o [Number of properties and/or construction sites certified]
divided by [Total number of properties and/or construction
sites]. Please input figures and sources in Internal Notes
section.
- Scoring:
o Most (over 80%) owned facilities are certified to an
internally developed standard – There is evidence that over
80% of its operations are certified to its internal certification
standard.
o There is evidence of certification – Company states that it
implements its own internal certification program but does
not give details on scope of certification for its current
operations.
o Few (less than 20%) owned facilities are certified to an
internally developed standard – There is evidence that only
a small portion of its operations are certified to its internal
certification standard.
o Company intends to pursue an internally developed
certification scheme of owned facilities – The company
states that it aims to and/or is in the process of developing
an internal certification scheme.
o No evidence – There is no evidence of any internal
certification scheme.
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o Scoring:
▪ Most (over 80%) owned facilities are certified to an
internally developed standard – score if oversight is on
Board-level committee or C-suite or executive committee
and leave details in the Internal Notes
▪ There is evidence of certification – score if oversight is on
Corporate Social Responsibility/ Sustainability team and
leave details in the Internal Notes
▪ Few (less than 20%) owned facilities are certified to an
internally developed standard – score if oversight is on
Special task force or risk officer and leave details in the
Internal Notes
▪ Company intends to pursue an internally developed
certification scheme of owned facilities – scored this for
Casinos & Gaming, leave details in the Internal Notes
o Industry: Airlines
o Specific Guidance: Certifies own operations to a widely accepted
product safety/ quality standard (e.g., HACCP, ISO 90001, or
equivalent)
▪ if airline implements IATA Operational Safety Audit (IOSA),
score "Most (over 80%...” for all airlines that are IOSA registered"
(check and search issuer:
https://www.iata.org/en/programs/safety/audit/iosa/registry/
)
▪ if airline is a member of IATA (International Air Transport
Association (IATA), score "Most (over 80%...” for all airlines that
are IOSA registered" (check and search
issuer:https://www.iata.org/en/about/members/airline-list/)
▪ otherwise, No Evidence
o Industry: Automobiles
o Specific Guidance: Should be scored. Automobiles have their own
internal quality systems before the ISO certification was
established (e.g., The Toyota Way etc.). These systems can be
considered for this DP.
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o No evidence if evidence for ISO 9001
o Note: this is the company’s own operation instead of supplier
certifications
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- Sector: Consumer
o Specific Guidance:
▪ For food manufacturers (including beverage and restaurant
issuers), they shall comply with the GB standards, which are
developed and published by the regulator, to acquire
production and manufacturing license. However, in case the
local issuers only mention GB, but no other policies or
standards adopted, please do not give credits.
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o Industry: Restaurants
o Default Scoring: No Value
China A
Key words: 满意度 – satisfaction rate, 消 费者满意度调查:customer
satisfaction survey, 消费者投诉:customer complaints
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• Detailed, quantitative information on outcomes
▪ Best Practices: Satisfaction rates,
complaints, and details of areas to be
improved disclosed
• General information on outcomes
▪ Disclose complaints handling rate by
residential/ commercial projects
▪ Disclose customer satisfaction rate by
residential/ commercial tenants
▪ No details of areas to be improved disclosed
• Yes – Some evidence
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- Sector: Consumer
o For food manufacturers (including beverage and restaurant
issuers), they should have food/product safety training
programs provided to employee. Suggest carefully looking
for the programs (both frequency and scope).
o Rationale: in Food Safety Law, Chapter 2 Production and
Trade Process Control,
o A food production or trade enterprise shall establish and
improve its food safety management rules, provide food
safety training for its employees…. a food production or
trade enterprise shall employ food safety management
personnel and strengthen the training and assessment of
them.
• 第四十四条 食品生产经营企业应当建立健全食品
安全管理制度,对职工进行食品安全知识培训,加
强食品检验工作,依法从事生产经营活动。
• 食品生产经营企业的主要负责人应当落实企业食品
安全管理制度,对本企业的食品安全工作全面负责
。
• 食品生产经营企业应当配备食品安全管理人员,加
强对其培训和考核。 Commented [LRA90]: @Atilano, Cristine Joyce
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Search for:
• Number or percent of employees trained for quality
control and management
o Keywords:
• “质量” – quality
• “员工” – employee
• “培训” – training
- Sector: Consumer
o Follow the generic guidance, also considering GB/T 19001—
2016.
Product Testing
Extent of product testing capacity
• Definition: Indicates if the company has product testing capacity
• Dropdown choices:
(a) In-house testing
(b) Third-party testing
(c) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
In house testing, third party testing, testing, product testing, test
• General Procedure:
- If a company conducts product testing at its own facility and at the third
party, choose ‘Third-party testing’. Example: The Company
manufactures its products with components and subassemblies
supplied by vendors and assembles and tests each of its products at
the Brisbane, California facility, and at third party contract
manufacturers’ facilities
- Scoring:
o In-house testing – select this option as the company
conducts test on their own products
o Third party testing – select this option as the company
conducts test by a third party
- General Procedure is also applicable to
o Retail - Consumer Discretionary, Automobiles, and Auto
Components Industry
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China A
o Search for: “检测”- testing, 第三方:third party, 检测能力:
testing capabilities, 实验室:lab/laboratories
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• Precautionary testing for emerging quality/safety
concerns – Precautionary testing: process oriented,
beyond the general procedure of handover testing.
Explicit and detailed evidence of testing in each key
process.
• Selective testing for high-profile quality/safety
concerns – Selective testing if only perform testing
for housing handover
• No Value – Only if any evidence of in-house or
third-party testing is available, with details of
testing results or tracking records disclosed
o Best Practices:
• “Construction quality evaluation is added to the
special quality evaluations of Mechanical &
Electrical (M&E) devices, fitting out, curtain walls
and landscaping works, to focus on project
• Operation safety, operation energy consumption
and functions.”
- Sector: Consumer
o Follow the generic guidance, also considering GB/T 19001—
2016.
Operations
Collaboration with suppliers to address product safety and quality
assurance related issues
• Definition: This data point refers to the company's collaboration with
suppliers to address product safety and quality assurance related to issues
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Evidence of both supplier quality training and certification programs
(b) Evidence of supplier quality certifications programs
(c) Evidence of providing quality training to suppliers
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
’quality’, ‘quality controls’, ‘quality assurance’, ‘training’, 'ISO 9001', 'TS
16949', 'ISO/TS 16949', 'certification', 'ISO certification'
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• Evidence of both supplier quality training and
certification programs – Search for key words:
▪ “ 行业联盟”/“ 生态联盟” Industry alliance /
ecological alliance
▪ “韧性伙伴” - resilient partnership
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Regular audits of suppliers for their product safety and quality assurance
related issues
• Definition: This data point refers to the company's regular audit of
suppliers for their product safety and quality assurance related issues
• Dropdown choices:
(a) All or majority of critical suppliers audited by regulatory channels or by
company's compliance departments
(b) Selected critical suppliers are audited by regulatory bodies or company
compliance department
(c) General statements on supplier audits on their product safety and
quality assurances
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
‘audit’, ‘certification’, ‘quality assurance’, ‘quality control’
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o All or majority of critical suppliers audited by regulatory
channels or by company's compliance departments –
There is evidence that all or majority of the company's main
contractors or suppliers are audited by government
regulatory bodies/authorities, or there is evidence that the
company has an internal compliance department that
audits all or majority of contractors and suppliers in terms
of construction, service, or product quality.
o Selected critical suppliers are audited by regulatory bodies
or company compliance department – There is evidence
that selected critical contractors or suppliers are audited by
government regulatory bodies/authorities, or there is
evidence that the company has an internal compliance
department that audits critical contractors and suppliers in
terms of construction, service, or product quality.
o General statements on supplier audits on their product
safety and quality assurances – Company states that it
audits contractors and suppliers on product safety and
quality.
o No evidence – There is no evidence of certifications or
internal audits conducted for its contractors, sub-
contractors, and suppliers.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
o Sub-Industry: Casinos & Gaming
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China A
Keywords: 供应商: suppliers, 审计,检查: audits
- Sector: Real Estate
o “ 选 用 育 留 汰 ” – a contraction term of the supplier
management process for “screen, use, train, retain,
exclude”.
o Best practices:
• Rules of supplier performance evaluation developed
• Setting up a reward and punishment system, and
uses the three-dimensional (compliance, quality,
and EHS) dynamic monitoring mechanism to
manage and assess suppliers’ compliance level.
• Disclose the supplier category and number of
suppliers in each category
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Systematic risk mitigation process for all (e.g. dual sourcing, back-up
manufacturing sites)
(b) Mitigation systems in place for key products/ process/ components
only
(c) Some evidence of contingency plans but limited details on scope
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
• General Procedure:
- Answer if the company is China A issuer unless the issuer is Non-China
A then we must refer in Non-China A requirements document for
specific guidance.
- Scoring:
o Systematic risk mitigation process for all (e.g. dual
sourcing, back-up manufacturing sites) – The company
maintains comprehensive contingency plans to mitigate
risks that unexpected disruptions in its operations or supply
chain could lead to quality or safety issues procurement
policies and risk management practices, including
systematic risk mitigation processes such as [appropriate
use of dual or multiple suppliers / maintaining back-up
manufacturing sites].
o Mitigation systems in place for key products only – While
the company maintains risk mitigation systems to help
ensure that unexpected disruptions in its operations or
supply chain will lead to quality or safety problems, such as
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o Industry: Restaurants
o Specific Guidance: No Value
China A
Keywords: 应急预案 : contingency plan
- Sector: Real Estate
o contingency plans to ensure that products are in stock,
reliable, and safe
• maintained a supply base that are ready to reduce
dependency on third party for service/ materials
• maintained flexibility of its own Internal
manufacturing capabilities
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o Industry: Restaurants
o Specific Guidance: No Value
China A
Keywords: 消费者调查:customer survey, 满意度:satisfaction rate, 消费
者投诉:customer complaints
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• Detailed, quantitative information on outcomes
across all service quality performance areas –
Key words: 满意度 – satisfaction rate
▪
Best
▪ Practices: satisfaction rates,
complaints, and details of areas to be
improved disclosed
• General / non-quant information on outcomes
▪ Disclose complaints handling rate by
residential/ commercial projects
▪ Disclose customer satisfaction rate by
residential/ commercial tenants
▪ No details of areas to be improved disclosed
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China A
Keywords: 消 费 者 调 查 : customer survey, 消 费 者 投 诉 : customer
complaints, 客服:customer service, 热线:hotline
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• Dedicated complaints resolution department and
systematically seeks post-market feedback from
customers to improve quality –
▪ Key words:
▪ 投诉 – complaints
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▪ 意见反馈 – feedback
Clear standards and rules for customer
▪
complaint reporting and handling
▪ Disclose procedures to handle and improve
measures of customer complaints
• Dedicated complaints resolution department
▪ A special task force working on tracking the
progress of complaint resolution and repairs,
answer and proceed within a defined period
• General statements on having a complaints
resolution mechanism (e.g. call centers/hot line
numbers/webforms, etc.)
▪ Online channels, customer service hotline,
wechat miniprograms etc.
▪ No details of procedure described
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o Specific Guidance: Check if applicable to the company Commented [LRA95]: Content Team to provide
example
o Sector: Retail - Consumer Discretionary, Food Products,
Restaurants, Retail - Food & Staples
o Specific Guidance:
▪ If companies require suppliers to adhere to the GFSI
benchmarked schemes (see list below), this is automatically
scored as "Most suppliers", unless if the company discloses that
it trains all suppliers.
▪ GFSI does not set any of its own food safety standards, it has
recognized 10 food safety standards as meeting minimum food
safety requirements
• PrimusGFS
• IFS PACsecure
• Global Aquaculture Alliance Seafood
• GLOBALG.A.P.
• Global Red Meat Standard
• Food Safety System Certification 22000 (FSSC 22000)
• CanadaGAP
• SQF
• International Featured Standards (IFS)
• BRC Global Standard
▪ Align this with the frequency datapoint. If there is evidence on
frequency of supplier training but coverage is unclear, this
datapoint should be scored as "Some suppliers"
China A
- Best practices:
o Holding regular tender and bidding meetings and supplier
meetings
o Developed an “industry partner” course system, and
o disclose the number of project managers from suppliers
and number of suppliers covered in training
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• Keyword(s):
‘training’, ‘contractor training’, ‘supplier training’, ‘quality assurance’, ‘supply
chain training’, ‘quality control’, ‘quality controls’, ‘quality management’,
‘capacity building’
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Annual Training – The company trains contractors,
subcontractors, and suppliers on quality assurance on an
annual basis [or more frequently], demonstrating a
proactive approach to promoting quality management
within the supply chain through supplier capacity building.
Note: Kindly please find explicit mention of trainings that
include all three groups: Contractors, Sub-contractors, and
Suppliers
o Periodic training but frequency is unknown – Though it
does not appear to conduct annual or more frequent
trainings for contractors and suppliers on quality assurance,
the company conducts periodic training, demonstrating a
relatively proactive approach to promoting quality
management within the supply chain through supplier
capacity building.
o Training is on an ad hoc as-needed basis only – The
company trains contractors and suppliers on quality
assurance on an ad-hoc or as needed basis only, suggesting
a less proactive approach to supplier capacity building
compared to companies that proactively conduct such
training on an annual or periodic basis. Additional guidance:
Mentions ‘training’ only, with no further details on scope.
o No evidence – There is no evidence that the company trains
contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers on quality
assurance, suggesting a relatively weak approach to using
training for ensuring quality management at this stage of
production compared to many industry peers.
- General Procedure is also applicable to
o Retail - Consumer Discretionary
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- Scoring:
oYes – if there is a certification policy for direct suppliers
including construction contractors.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
o Sub-Industry: Casinos & Gaming
o Default Scoring: Do not answer, leave as No Value
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Search word:“承包商” – sub contractor
Tier 3 - Ingredients / raw materials checked for quality on a regular basis Commented [LRA101]: Pending query with Content
• Definition: This data point refers to raw materials Team. Below query is available in Adhoc Teams
Channel.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes [Vendor Query]
(b) No For any Healthcare Equipment industry, if there is no
evidence of GMP or supplier audits, can we still score
(c) Not Disclosed the mentioned data point as yes on the basis of ISO
• Keyword(s): 13485 certification?
‘certify’, ‘certification’, ‘audit’, ‘quality audit’, supplier assessment’, 'GMP' Commented [SAM102R101]: Unresolved; requires
Additional key words: ‘raw materials’, ‘materials’ response
• General Procedure: Commented [LRA103R101]: Still pending with
- Do not answer for Casinos & Gaming Content
- Scoring:
o Yes – if there is a certification policy to check quality of raw
materials (e.g., suppliers of timber, cement, rebar, etc.) provided
by suppliers.
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Responsible Marketing
China A
- So far, the Chinese government does not promulgate any regulatory
policies or laws pushing Chinese companies to establish responsible
market policy to advertise their products. However, the advertisement
law states that:
- advertisement on liquor shall not contain:
o any drinking inducement or instigation or immoderate
drinking;
o any description of an act of drinking;
o any description of driving a car, vessel, or airplane
driving, among others; or
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o Industry: Automobiles
o Specific Guidance: Do not fill in
China A
Keywords: 负责任广告:responsible marketing, 理性饮酒:responsible
drinking, 理性赌博:responsible gambling
- Sector: Real Estate
o Key words: 营销 – marketing and sales, CRM – customer
relation management
Best practices:
o
• Details of standardized marketing handbooks,
specifying risk control of contents, sales pitching
practices, and marketing tools.
- Sector: Consumer
o For HK listed casino & gambling issuers, if their operations
are in Macao, they are required to have responsible
gambling policies, based on the regulation of Casino
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o Industry: Automobiles
o Default Scoring: No Value
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o Industry: Automobiles
o Default Scoring: No Value
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• All operations – Only if explicitly stated with details
and samples provided
• Sales & marketing operations – General statement
of marketing content inspections
• General Procedure:
- Please check company website if they have a section on company
values and/or company mission. Please check ‘About us’ or company
information page as well.
- Scoring:
o Explicit policy articulated – Company has a clear
responsible marketing policy to protect the interests of
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o Sector: Health Care except for Health Care Facilities, Health Care
Services, Managed Health Care, Life Sciences Tools & Services, and
SIC: 28341000 (Pharmaceutical preparations, research-stage) and
28362000 (Medical biological products, research-stage)
o Specific Guidance:
▪ If they are IFPMA member + have own separate code, get full
credit (Explicit policy articulated).
▪ Chinese Companies - If they have commitment to the regulation
+ have own separate code, get full credit (Explicit policy
articulated).
▪ If a company is a member company of IFPMA, they can get
“Evidence of commitment, but no policy articulated”.
▪ Chinese companies are required to follow the “Pharmaceutical
Administration Law of the People's Republic of China” and are
inspected by NMPA, so If a company has minimal disclosure, it
can get credit for “Evidence of commitment, but no policy
articulated”.
China A
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o Industry: Automobiles
o Specific Guidance: Do not fill in
o Sector: Health Care except for Health Care Facilities, Health Care
Services, Managed Health Care, Life Sciences Tools & Services, and
SIC: 28341000 (Pharmaceutical preparations, research-stage) and
28362000 (Medical biological products, research-stage)
o Specific Guidance:
▪ If a company is a member company of IFPMA, can get minimal
credit: “Some evidence of training”
▪ If the company has IFPMA membership + policies, score higher:
“Demonstrates best practices of training in scope and depth”
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China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• All employees are trained – Only if explicitly stated
with details and samples provided
• Only sales & marketing employees are trained –
Product information training and evaluation for
marketing personnel, details of training content and
coverage disclosed
• Evidence of training but scope is unknown –
General statement.
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o Industry: Health Care except for Health Care Facilities, Health Care
Services, Managed Health Care, Life Sciences Tools & Services, and
SIC: 28341000 (Pharmaceutical preparations, research-stage) and
28362000 (Medical biological products, research-stage)
o Specific Guidance:
▪ If a company is a member company of IFPMA, can get minimal
credit: “Some evidence but no systematic (e.g., Reactionary
audits) or limited detail regarding scope”
o Industry: Automobiles
o Specific Guidance: No Value
China A
- Sector: Real Estate
o Scoring:
• All operations – Only if explicitly stated with details
and samples provided
• Sales & marketing operations – General statement
of marketing content inspections
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Product Recalls
Product Recalls
• Definition: This data point refers to the company’s product recalls
• Keyword(s):
Recalls, recall, product recalls
• General Procedure:
- Input the product recalls of the company in the Recalls Database, which
lists the different sources for recalls
- Add details if available/applicable:
o Europe:
http://ec.europa.eu/consumers/safety/rapex/alerts/main/
index.cfm?event=main.listNotifications
o USA:
http://www-odi.nhtsa.dot.gov/owners/SearchSafetyIssues
https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-
safety-alerts
• UK
https://www.food.gov.uk/news-alerts/search/alerts
- Sector: Health Care except for Managed Health Care, Health Care
Facilities and SIC: 28341000 (Pharmaceutical preparations,
research-stage) and 28362000 (Medical biological products,
research-stage
- Specific Guidelines:
o score for the following sub-industries: Health Care
Distributors and Health Care Services only.
o Do not score on sub-industries: Health Care Facilities and
Managed Health Care
o See additional section on scoring for Health Care
companies (healthcare and biotechnology)**
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▪ To check for SIC in Data task, open SIC Exposure tab under
Categories. Check for SIC Description under SIC Exposure table.
o Industry: Automobiles
o Specific Guidance: Recalls data is taken from controversies data.
Pls. confirm with Automobile’s lead/analysts for info on annual data
to be input on capture.
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JP IMI
- Specific Guidelines:
o Please double-check if there were any product recalls. It’s
recommended to run a keyword search (site:
https://www.xxx.co.jp “keyword”) within the company’s
website.
o Keywords: “リコール”, “回収”, “欠陥
o Source:
Regulations
Consumer Product Safety Act (消費生活用製品安全法)
o For pharmaceutical and medical equipment companies
• search company
names in a
highlighted box “
製造販売業者等名
称 ” at
Pharmaceutical and
Medical Devices
Agency’s website
(only in Japanese)
• https://www.info.pmda.go.jp/rsearch/html/menu_r
ecall_base.html
China A
Keywords: “退房”- refunded/withdraw housing purchase, “业主维权“
– buyer rights protection, “不满”– unsatisfied, 召回:recall,
下架:withdrawal, remove
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Regulatory Warnings
Regulatory Warnings
• Definition: This data point refers to company that have subject to Warning
Letters or Form 483.
• Keyword(s):
regulatory warning, warning letters, form 483a
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• General Procedure:
- For Warning Letters, go to
https://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/
default.htm
- For Form 483s
o go to https://fdazilla.com/store/483s/
o Just type the name of the company and go down the list.
o You don't have to buy the actual report, just list the Form
483s which are "available" and go down the list to the
bottom of the page.
o The site lists first the Form 483s that are available for sale,
from newest to oldest, then lists the ones that are not
available for sale, for newest to oldest.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Health Care except for Managed Health Care, Health Care
Facilities and SIC: 28341000 (Pharmaceutical preparations, research-
stage) and 28362000 (Medical biological products, research-stage
- Specific Guidelines:
o score for the following sub-industries: Health Care
Distributors, and Health Care Services only.
o Do not score on sub-industries: Health Care Facilities
Managed Health Care.
o See additional section on scoring for Health Care
companies (healthcare and biotechnology) **
China A
- Add Add associated controversies in regulatory warnings
o Google “issuer name” + “违规” (compliance violation) or “
违法” (legal violation)
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recalls&proxystylesheet=FDAgov-recalls&site=FDAgov-
recalls&filter=0&sort=date%3AD%3AS%3Ad1&getfields=*&requiredfie
lds=recall_category&q=Merck+%26+Co&btnG=Search
o Recall data in Capture should cover up to the date that you
cover/publish the company. In total, there should be at least three
years of recall data per company (3 most recent years), so depending
on what is already in Capture, you may need to research 1, 2, or 3
years of recall data. This means that if there is no recall data in
Capture, you may have to go back and collect three years of data so
that we can capture recall trends over time.
o NOTE: These databases are also not always accurate or up to date.
Doing internet searches or in company disclosure (e.g., annual
reports) may sometimes also yield additional instances/information.
o If there is no explicit classification of the recall (i.e. Class I, Class II,
Class III), use your judgment based on the Classification definitions
(found on the FDA website
http://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm165546.htm). HOWEVER, to
be classified as a Class I or Class II recall, there MUST be a direct
causal link between the product and the injury/death. Most
unclassified recalls will generally be captured as Class III.
Warranty Payments
• Definition: This data point refers to the warranty payments in USD millions.
• Keyword(s):
'provision', 'warrant', 'defect’
• General Procedure:
- Collected for Automobiles, Auto Components, and Aerospace &
Defense.
- Note on collecting warranty information: This is likely a line item in the
company accounts.
- To collect this efficiently, search company reports for the word warrant
(capturing instances of warranty and warranties). Provide source
locations and notes on any uncertainties (e.g., some companies may
sum warranties with other types of expenses and only discloses the
total, which would make it incomparable with companies that disclose
it as a separate line item).
- Warranty payments are also sometimes disclosed in terms of warranty
provisions. For such cases, take the amount of warranty provisions that
were spent or utilized for the fiscal year.
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Note: Before answering the data points, check the ‘Estimated percent of sales
reliant on material (private label where applicable)’ and ‘Estimated percent of sales
from products typically containing material of concern’. Data points related to
materials with no value from these sections should be also scored as no value.
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Exposure - Risk: Dependency on Raw Material Commented [LRA108]: To be checked if this will be
updated for Household & Personal Products
Estimated percent of sales reliant on material (private label where
applicable) Commented [LRA109]: Pending query with Content
• Definition: Indicates the estimated percent of sales reliant on material Team. Below query is available in Adhoc Teams
Channel.
(private label where applicable)
• Dropdown choices: Kindly confirm if this should be updated by the vendor
N/A – Numeric value in percentage and data ops.
• Keyword(s): Also, I have checked with the content analyst the excel
‘emission’ ‘energy’, ‘footprint’, ‘carbon’ file on which the content team maintains this data. But
as per the analyst, Ratings has stopped using the
• General Procedure:
estimates for private labels. Hence SIC-based
estimates - new estimates sheet was provided to me.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market Appreciate if you can provide guidance on how to use
Industry Guideline this document. Or confirm if this should be updated by
- Sector: Consumer Staples and Restaurants the vendor/data ops.
o ‘Estimated percent of sales reliant on material (private label I also attached the file in our Teams channel, Exposure-
where applicable)’ and ‘Estimated percent of sales from Business segment data, and calculation.
products typically containing material of concern’ should be
https://onemsci.sharepoint.com/:x:/s/Ad-
updated by the Data team / vendor. hocdatarequests-O365-DataRatings-
o Please double check estimates by using the CS and Resto Queries/EX3_Sb9yvz5Bs_2KvTB1X2AB_GZUk0Gp2wLP
– RMS Estimates. Check SIC code tab to check existing sic 6L8khUei2w?e=qtivBR
codes and product breakdown. Example:
• If the company derives 50% of revenue from milk,
estimate for Beef/Dairy should be 50%.
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The company has its own policy or Industry: Household & Personal Products Simply states that the following
Paper commitment for environmental standard ▪ The products under consideration are tissue raw material is driving
and/or regarding the FSC (Forest Stewardship papers, diapers and sanitary napkins, we environmental issues without
Timber Council); Global Forest & Trade Network only look for FSC and GFTN and similar defining a policy to respond to the
(GFTN). commitments here, SAC is not considered, problem.
nor have we come across any issuer
mentioning this.
The company has its own policy or The company is using a third party’s
commitment for environmental standard statement/policy/framework in its sourcing
regarding the Leather Working Group (e.g., Sustainable Apparel Coalition commits to
(LWG BLC). reducing the environmental impact of
Simply states that the following
respective raw material farming)
raw material is driving
Industry: Retail – Consumer
Leather environmental issues without
Discretionary Industry: Retail – Consumer Discretionary
defining a policy to respond to the
▪ Choose “publicly stated formal policy” ▪ Choose “company belongs to an industry
problem.
if the company’s policy addresses group with a stated policy” if the company is
both the origin of hides (i.e., a member of the Leather Working Group and
addressing deforestation) and tanning does not have its own policy
operations
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*Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on seafood, paper, timber, palm oil, beef, dairy, leather, or cotton.
General Procedure or All Products More than 60% There is Some Between 30% Up to 30%
Data Point Raw Material Guidelines for Specific Evidence of and 60%
Industry / Market Certifications (approximately)
Sector: Consumer Evidence that all raw Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
Staples/Restaurants materials sold or most or almost statement significant, yet some raw
External certification is used in products are all raw however, no minority of raw materials are
limited to externally certified materials are fact materials are certified
Seafood
Global Aquaculture externally supporting it certified (considering it
Alliance’s Best Aquaculture certified to be niche,
Practices (GAA BAP), MSC, therefore less
ASC than 30%)
Evidence that all raw Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
materials sold or most or almost statement significant, yet some raw
used in products are all raw however, no minority of raw materials are
Paper and/or externally certified materials are fact materials are certified
Timber externally supporting it certified (considering it
certified to be niche,
therefore less
than 30%)
Sector: Consumer Evidence that all raw Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
Staples/Restaurants materials sold or most or almost statement significant, yet some raw
External certification is used in products are all raw however, no minority of raw materials are
limited to RSPO externally certified materials are fact materials are certified
Extent of
certifications externally supporting it certified (considering it
certification*
certified to be niche,
Industry: Household & therefore less
Personal Products than 30%)
▪ We check for RSPO
commitment or mention
of using RSPO-certified
palm oil. Under this we
Palm Oil consider Book and Claim
and Mass balance level
certified palm oil (less
stringent of the 4 levels
under RSPO). If the
company is not a
member but mentions
sourcing palm oil from
certified supplier, we can
credit them of having
some evidence of
certification.
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Sector: Consumer Evidence that all raw Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
Staples/Restaurants materials sold or most or almost statement significant, yet some raw
External certification is used in products are all raw however, no minority of raw materials are
Beef and/or
limited to organic standards externally certified materials are fact materials are certified
dairy
externally supporting it certified (considering it
sourcing
certified to be niche,
therefore less
than 30%)
Industry: Textiles, Apparel Evidence that all raw Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
& Luxury Goods and Retail materials sold or most or almost statement significant, yet some raw
– Consumer Discretionary used in products are all raw however, no minority of raw materials are
Leather Working Group externally certified materials are fact materials are certified
Leather
(LWG BLC) externally supporting it certified (considering it
certified to be niche, Commented [LRA111]: Pending with TALG and Retail
therefore less – CD industries
than 30%)
Evidence that all raw Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
materials sold or most or almost statement significant, yet some raw
used in products are all raw however, no minority of raw materials are
externally certified materials are fact materials are certified
Cotton
externally supporting it certified (considering it
certified to be niche,
therefore less
than 30%)
*Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on seafood, paper, timber, palm oil, beef, dairy, leather, or cotton.
General Procedure or Guidelines for All Products More than There is Some Between 30% and Up to 30%
Data Point Raw Material Specific Industry / Market 60% Evidence of 60%
Certifications (approximately)
Evidence Evidence that
Evidence that
that most, or some raw
all raw
almost all Evidence that a materials are
materials sold General
raw significant, yet certified
or used in statements
Sector: Consumer Staples/Restaurants materials minority of raw (considering it
products are however, no fact
Seafood Stringent certification is limited to ASC and are materials are to be niche,
Extent of externally supporting it
MSC externally certified including therefore less
certification certified including a policy
certified a policy for than 30%
against the including a for partners
including a partners including a
most policy for
policy for policy for
stringent partners
partners partners)
criteria*
Industry: Retail – Consumer Discretionary Evidence that Evidence General Evidence that
Evidence that a
▪ We use the following to determine if all raw that most, or statements some raw
significant, yet
Paper and/or companies' products are indeed materials sold almost all however, no fact materials are
minority of raw
Timber externally certified with most stringent or used in raw supporting it certified
standards: products are materials including a policy
materials are
(considering it Commented [LRA113]: Pending with HPP industry.
certified including
▪ Forest Stewardship Council externally are for partners to be niche,
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Industry: Paper & Forest Products and Containers & Evidence Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
Packaging that all raw most or statement significant, yet some raw
▪ In addition to the certifications listed above, recycled materials almost all however, no fact minority of raw materials are
materials are also considered to be traceable. sold or raw supporting it materials are traceable
used in materials are traceable (considering it
Industry: Household & Personal Products products traceable to be niche,
Paper ▪ Traceability is in usual cases linked with external are therefore less
and/or certification. traceable than 30%)
Timber ▪ See % Chain of Custody (COC), and for Palm Oil, RSPO-
Segregated or Identity Preserved.
Percentage
Industry: Retail – Consumer Discretionary
of
▪ Use the following to determine if companies' products
traceability*
have traceable origin of raw materials.
▪ FSC and PEFC
Sector: Consumer Staples/Restaurants Evidence Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
▪ Must be at the plantation level that all raw most or statement significant, yet some raw
Palm oil with RSPO identity preserved and segregated certs materials almost all however, no fact minority of raw materials are
can be considered for plantation traceability. sold or raw supporting it materials are traceable
used in materials are traceable (considering it
Industry: Retail – Consumer Discretionary products traceable to be niche,
▪ Use the following to determine if companies' products are therefore less
Palm Oil have traceable origin of raw materials. traceable than 30%)
▪ RSPO Identity Preserved, Segregated
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Industry: Household & Personal Products Evidence Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
▪ Traceability is in usual cases linked with external that all raw most or statement significant, yet some raw
certification. materials almost all however, no fact minority of raw materials are
sold or raw supporting it materials are traceable
Leather Industry: Retail – Consumer Discretionary used in materials are traceable (considering it
▪ Use the following to determine if companies' products products traceable to be niche,
have traceable origin of raw materials. are therefore less
▪ Any Leather Working Group level traceable than 30%)
Industry: Household & Personal Products Evidence Evidence that General Evidence that a Evidence that
▪ Traceability is in usual cases linked with external that all raw most or statement significant, yet some raw
certification. materials almost all however, no fact minority of raw materials are
sold or raw supporting it materials are traceable
Cotton
Industry: Retail – Consumer Discretionary used in materials are traceable (considering it
▪ Use the following to determine if companies' products products traceable to be niche,
have traceable origin of raw materials. are therefore less
▪ Organic and BCI standards traceable than 30%)
*Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on seafood, paper, timber, palm oil, beef, dairy, leather, or cotton.
Seafood Paper and/or Timber Palm Oil Beef and/or dairy Leather Cotton
Data Point
sourcing
Roundtable for
Sustainable Palm Oil
(RSPO)
Sector: Consumer
Staples/Restaurants
Global Roundtable for
▪ Only RSPO identity
Sustainable Beef
preserved and
segregated.
Sector: Consumer
Staples/Restaurants
Industry: Retail –
▪ At this point, there
Consumer Discretionary - Better Cotton
Forest Stewardship Council is only one
▪ We use the following to Initiative (BCI)
(FSC) (Rainforest
determine if companies' - Organic
Certification - Marine Alliance) and it has
products are indeed Standards
agencies Stewardship Council Industry: Paper & Forest almost no uptake
externally certified with Leather
with the (seafood) - Products and Containers & so choose “no
most stringent Working Group Industry: Retail
most Aquaculture Packaging value” for all
standards: (LWG BLC) – Consumer
stringent Stewardship Council ▪ Forest Stewardship Council companies unless
▪ RSPO Identity Discretionary
standards (aquaculture) (FSC) yours is one of the
Preserved, ▪ Organic
▪ Global Forest & Trade rare ones to buy
Segregated,). standards
Network (GFTN) Rainforest Alliance-
certified Beef.
Industry: Household &
▪ Dairy-no identified
Personal Products
standard yet, "no
▪ We consider
value" for all
Segregated and Identity
companies.
Preserved as the most
stringent level of RSPO
credit. Also, this
calculation is
accounted offline using
RSPO data.
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- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe the company’s disclosure.
- Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on the mentioned raw material.
Practices
Below data points are tagged as China A hence only updated if the issuer is China A.
Commitments Cattle ranching: beef, Cotton Palm Oil Soy Timber and Paper
related to dairy, leather
sustainable
(a) Policy covers all (a) Commitment to (a) Commitment includes (a) Policy prohibits soy
(a) Commitment includes no
impact areas: source cotton certified sustainable palm oil from illegal sources,
sourcing of illegally harvested
Dropdown deforestation, GHG as organic (e.g., Textile sourcing, no deforestation, deforested areas, and
timber, not sourcing from
Options emissions from Exchange) and no peat disturbance requires suppliers to be
high-conservation value
livestock, traceability of (b) Commitment to (b) Commitment includes certified to a third-party
forests, and no clear-cutting
materials to farm level source sustainably sustainable palm oil standard
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(b) Policy covers one or produced cotton (e.g., sourcing or the company is (b) Commitment to (b) Commitment includes at
two of the key impact Better Cotton) a member of the RSPO sourcing soy certified to least one of the provisions: no
areas: deforestation, (c) General (c) General commitment to a third-party standard sourcing of illegally harvested
GHG emissions from commitment to responsible sourcing of (c) No evidence of timber, not sourcing from
livestock, or traceability responsible sourcing materials commitments high-conservation value
of materials to farm (d) No evidence of (d) No evidence of forests, or no clear-cutting
level commitment commitments (c) General commitment to
(c) Policy provides a sourcing sustainably
general commitment to produced materials
minimizing (d) Minimum practices
environmental impact expected based on domestic
of beef, dairy or leather industry norms
production (e) No evidence of
commitment
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe the company’s disclosure.
Scoring - Answer if the company is a China A issuer.
- Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on the mentioned raw material.
Targets related Cattle ranching: beef, Cotton Palm Oil Soy Timber and Paper
to sourcing dairy, leather
sustainably
(a) The company has a
(a) The company has set
timebound target to (a) The company has set a
(a) The company has a a timebound
completely eliminate use of timebound commitment to
timebound target for commitment to use
palm oil in its goods use 100% certified or recycled
purchasing 100% 100% certified materials
(b) The company has a materials
sustainably produced (b) The company has
timebound target for (b) The company has
beef, dairy, or leather committed to 100% use
This data point is not purchasing 100% physically committed to 100% use of
Dropdown (b) The company has a of certified materials but
present in this raw traceable palm oil (Identity certified or recycled materials
Options target for purchasing timeframe is not
material. Preserved, Segregated) but timeframe is not specified
100% sustainably specified
(c) The company only has a (c) The company has a
produced beef, dairy, or (c) The company has a
timebound target for general commitment to
leather, but does not set general commitment to
purchasing 100% certified increase sourcing of
specific timeline increase sourcing of
palm oil, including Green sustainable timber and paper
(c) No targets sustainable soy
Palm certificates (d) No targets
(d) No targets"
(d) No targets
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe the company’s disclosure.
Scoring - Answer if the company is a China A issuer.
- Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on the mentioned raw material.
Traceability in Cattle ranching: beef, Cotton Palm Oil Soy Timber and Paper
the absence of dairy, leather
certification
(a) Evidence of palm
traceability to the fresh fruit
bunch level for the majority
of supply
(a) All soy is traceable to
(b) Evidence of palm
the source
This data point is not This data point is not traceability to the fresh fruit
Dropdown (b) Some soy is This data point is not present
present in this raw present in this raw bunch level for some
Options traceable to the source in this raw material.
material. material. supply
(c) No evidence of soy
(c) Evidence of palm oil
supply chain traceability
traceability to mill level
(d) No evidence of palm oil
supply chain traceability
beyond certification
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe the company’s disclosure.
Scoring - Answer if the company is a China A issuer.
- Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on the mentioned raw material.
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Performance
Below data points are tagged as China A hence only updated if the issuer is China A.
Responsible Cattle ranching: beef, Cotton Palm Oil Soy Timber and Paper
procurement of dairy, leather
products
(a) Evidence of (a) Evidence of
(a) Evidence of the
certification for all (a) Evidence of the certification for all
company sourcing
relevant materials company sourcing purchased soy (a) Evidence of certification
cotton certified as
linked to cattle ranching physically traceable palm (b) Evidence of for all timber and paper used
organic
(b) Evidence of oil (Identity Preserved, certification for a portion in goods
(b) Evidence of the
Dropdown certification for a Segregated) of soy purchased (b) Evidence of certification
company sourcing
Options portion of materials (b) Evidence of the (c) Evidence of suppliers for a portion of timber and
cotton with reduce
linked to cattle ranching company sourcing certified violating IBAMA paper used in goods
environmental impact
(c) No evidence of sustainable palm oil embargo/Soy (c) No evidence of
(Better Cotton)
certification for (c) No evidence of palm oil Moratorium certification
(c) No evidence of
materials linked to certification (d) No evidence of
cotton certification
cattle ranching certification
- Read the options carefully and choose the best option that describe the company’s disclosure.
Scoring - Answer if the company is a China A issuer.
- Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on the mentioned raw material.
Evidence of Cattle ranching: beef, Cotton Palm Oil Soy Timber and Paper
using post- dairy, leather
industrial or
post-consumer
recycled
This data point is not (a) Yes This data point is not This data point is not (a) Yes
Dropdown
present on this raw (b) No present on this raw present on this raw (b) No
Options
material. (c) Not Disclosed material. material. (c) Not Disclosed
- Choose ‘Yes’ if there is an evidence of using post-industrial or post-consumer recycled (i.e. cotton or timber and paper)
Scoring - Answer if the company is a China A issuer.
- Leave at No Value if company is not dependent on the mentioned raw material.
Year Name of the Material Mass of materials Volume of materials Percentage of materials Details
Data Point
standard certified certified certified
Procedure
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Responsible Investment
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies may face potential competitive
disadvantages in attracting ESG-related assets or asset depreciation due to ESG
investment risks. Scores are based on estimated portfolio exposure to ESG-related
risks; efforts to integrate ESG risks into investment and engagement decisions; and
controversial investments.
This key issue evaluates the extent of ESG integration that companies incorporate in
the management of their own investment portfolios (proprietary assets) or assets
under management (assets managed on behalf of clients). Companies that integrate
ESG risk analysis into their due diligence process across all investment portfolios
and asset classes and engage with investees on ESG issues score higher on this key
issue. Companies that are more exposed to potential ESG event risk and lack efforts
to conduct ESG due diligence score poorly on this key issue.
Sources:
• Annual Report/10K • Responsible Investment Policy
• ESG/Sustainability/CSR report • SASB Disclosure for Insurance
• Company Website Industry
• ESG Policy • Stewardship Report
• PRI Public Signatory Report • Website of Various Initiatives
• Proxy Voting Policy
Sources:
PRI Public Signatory Report, Stewardship Report, Proxy Voting Policy, Annual Report
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• Keyword(s):
'IGCC', 'Climate Change'
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• General Procedure:
- Check if the company is an Investor Group on Climate Change (IGCC)
in IGCC or AIGCC website.
- AR/CSR of the company can also be checked.
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• General Procedure:
- This indicator is ‘other’ category, meaning the issuer is signatory or
participant at a responsible investing initiative other than PRI, INCR,
IIGCC, IGCC and SIF.
- Please make sure that the initiative is related to responsible investing.
- Any organization that promotes integrating ESG considerations in
investment. Check the Responsible Investment section of ESG
report/CSR for any mention of these initiatives.
- Please name of the other initiatives here and provide details in the
next indicator “Other details”.
Other Details
• Definition:
- Indicates the responsible investing initiative other than PRI, INCR,
IIGCC, IGCC and SIF on which the company is a signatory or
participant.
• Keyword(s):
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – Short Text
General Procedure:
- Any organization that promotes integrating ESG considerations in
investment. Check the Responsible Investment section of ESG
report/CSR for any mention of these initiatives. Please provide
details here.
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Income, Corporate Bonds, Equity etc. If the company has PRI report,
refer to the integration percentages in the report.
- Sources:
o PRI Public Signatory Report, ESG/Sustainability/CSR report,
Annual Report
- If UNPRI Report is available, check OO 11 section to score this data
point.
- Scoring:
o ‘Company-wide integration’: ESG is incorporated into the
management of this asset class throughout the company’s
own operations or external mandates. This can only be given if
there is explicit evidence that 100% of its assets (both
proprietary and third-party assets) classified under the asset
class is covered by ESG due diligence policies.
o ‘Partial integration or integration for specific funds’: There is
evidence that ESG is incorporated into the management of this
asset type, but not that this takes places for all assets, whether
managed internally or externally; or company is in the process
of rolling out ESG integration for that particular asset class.
o ‘Governance only ESG integration’:
• Governance issues are incorporated but no evidence of
environmental or social issues.
• If they assess the governance structure of their
investee companies, then choose this option.
• This is more on private equity investments since the
company is directly involved in the management of its
investee companies. Sometimes their criteria are on
the governance aspects only requiring certain aspects
to be in line to a good governance structure.
o ‘Where relevant or part of regular business integration of ESG
with no evidence of commitment or method’:
• The company states that ESG is incorporated but gives
no details of how this takes place. Generic disclosures
that they do ESG integration into their investment, but
we do not know the extent of how much they
incorporate in their investment.
- Note: For an asset class to score better than ‘Where relevant or part of
regular business integration of ESG with no evidence of commitment
or method’, there must be evidence that ESG is incorporated into the
management of that asset class specifically. This is common for
equities and real estate, but less for fixed income or alternatives.
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JP IMI
- Industry/ Sub-Industry: All
- Scoring: Yes - if company adopts JP Stewardship Code
- Source:
https://www.fsa.go.jp/en/refer/councils/stewardship/20200324/0
1.pdf
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Dedicated staff responsible for analyzing ESG issues and monitoring ESG
engagement policies
• Definition: Indicates the company’s dedicated staff responsible for
analyzing ESG issues and monitoring ESG engagement policies
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Applicable
• General Procedure:
- Individual or team responsible for looking at ESG factors related to
their investee companies (post-investment monitoring).
- If there’s an engagement team/person and they engage with
investees on ESG issues, we can give credit.
- The scope of ESG issues covered is not considered here.
- If the company only mentions ESG team/committee, we cannot
give the company credit. This should only be given credit when
there’s a separate engagement/proxy voting team and they monitor
ESG performance of investees.
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Exposure – Additional Exposure Indicator Commented [LRA116]: Pending with Market Expert to
provide clear guidance
Estimated percentage of revenue from products for which production is
outsourced to developing and frontier markets
• Definition: Indicates the percentage of revenue from products for which
production is outsourced to developing and frontier markets.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – Numeric value in percentage
• Keyword(s):
• General Procedure:
- For Consumer Staples:
o check if the company have Private Label Products also the
dependency on developing countries and % of revenue
derived in Private Label Products.
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- China A guideline: This data point is only scored if issuer is China A
Exposure – Trigger
Company is on Interbrand's Top 100 Brands list.
• Definition: Indicates if the company is on Interbrand's Top 100 Brands list.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Not Disclosed
• Keyword(s):
‘interbrand’
• General Procedure:
- Go to Interbrand’s website and search for the issuer.
- For Restaurants:
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Exposure – Footprint
Private label as percentage of sales (est.)
• Definition: Indicates the percentage of sales (est.) of private label
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – Numeric value in percentage
• Keyword(s):
‘private label’, ‘sale’
• General Procedure:
- For non-food products only - applies only to selected industries
- For Consumer Staples
o Food manufacturer: private label percentage is at 100%. The
reason is that the company manufacture their product
themselves.
o Retail - Food & Staples: Make sure to double check the
company disclosure. Some companies disclose that they
offer a lot of private labels in their gross sales. On other
cases, in absent of those disclosure 20% private label
percentage can be consider.
o Packaged Foods & Meats: check geographic classification
or companies’ geographic footprint where they are
manufacturing size or the cater, you can use that as a gap
as a benchmark.
o Note: Retain the figure if there is no evidence. In addition,
there will be some companies disclose that they don’t have
a private label hence we could retain the 0% but make sure
to put in internal notes.
- For Technology Hardware
o How much hardware product prompt as the percentage of
revenue overall?
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Tier 1 supplier audits (Final product Tier 2 suppliers audits (Components) Tier 3 suppliers audits (Raw
assembly) Materials)
‘Tier 1’, ‘supplier’, ‘audit’, ‘SEDEX’, ‘BSCI’, ‘Tier 2’, ‘supplier’, ‘audit’ ‘Tier 3’, ‘supplier’, ‘audit’, ‘raw
Keywords
‘ICS’ materials’
(a) No (a) No (a) Yes - Includes at least some
(b) Yes - Some percentage of Tier 1 (b) Audits include Tier 2 suppliers Tier 3 suppliers
suppliers only (components) (b) No
Dropdown Options
(c) Yes - Almost all Tier 1 suppliers or
"high risk" suppliers identified through
rigorous systematic analysis
Need to identify if Tier 1, 2 or 3 suppliers are being audited. For Tier 1, need to identify which of these suppliers are
General Procedure
being audited. Should be explicitly disclosed for Yes - Almost all or "high risk" suppliers
Choose ‘Yes - Some percentage of Tier Choose ‘No value’ for Choose ‘No’ if the company is a
1 suppliers only’ if the company is a manufacturers/ ‘No’ for retailers if member of one of below
member of one of below initiatives. the company is a member of one initiatives.
-SEDEX - Supplier Ethical Data of below initiatives. -SEDEX - Supplier Ethical Data
Exchange, -SEDEX - Supplier Ethical Data Exchange,
- BFC - Better Factories Cambodia Exchange, - BFC - Better Factories
-BSCI - Business Social Compliance - BFC - Better Factories Cambodia
Additional Procedure
Initiative, OR Cambodia -BSCI - Business Social
-ICS - Initiative for Compliance and -BSCI - Business Social Compliance Initiative, OR
Sustainability Compliance Initiative, OR -ICS - Initiative for Compliance
-ICS - Initiative for Compliance and Sustainability
and Sustainability
For Technology Hardware: to
avoid double-counting vs.
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Note for Tier 1-3 Supplier audits: If the “Reference to supplier audits without details
on scope” was answered as Yes hence this should be scored as No value. In
addition, if one of the Tier was answered as Yes then the other Tier doesn’t have
audits disclosure then can be scored as No
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Practices – Supply Chain Policies Commented [ACJ121]: Pending with Market Experts
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Practices – Compliance assurance programs Commented [ACJ123]: Pending with Market Experts
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Performance – Supply Chain Transparency Commented [ACJ124]: Pending with Market Experts
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Performance
Air Emissions
• General Procedure on Air Emission
- Place the value of the company’s air emissions / releases to land for
the particular year.
- Ensure that the data is NOT on AVOIDED, REDUCED, or SAVED
emissions since the data point is asking for the emissions that were
released by the company
- NOTE: Please do refer in Additional Guidance for FAQs
Releases to Land
• General Procedure on Releases to Land
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- Place the value of the company’s air emissions / releases to land for
the particular year.
- Ensure that the data is NOT on AVOIDED, REDUCED, or SAVED
emissions since the data point is asking for the emissions that were
released by the company
- NOTE: Please do refer in Additional Guidance for FAQs
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Industry Guidelines
- Sub-Industry: Metals & Mining and Steel
- Specific Guidelines:
o Only consider TAILINGS waste for this data point. Non-
Hazardous waste, waste rock, or Tailing’s waste combined
other wastes are NOT considered.
o Leave BLANK if the company does not generate tailings/no
data/combined with other types of waste.
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- Case #1: There are disclosures where the company categorize waste
as Scheduled and Non-Scheduled.
o Scheduled Waste - any wastes that possess hazardous
characteristics and have the potential to adversely affect to
the public health and environment. There are 77 types of
scheduled wastes listed under First Schedule of
Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations
2005 and the management of wastes shall be in accordance
with the provisions of the above Regulations.
o Non-Scheduled Waste - The waste has classified based on
the following consideration: The waste has been widely
used as raw material to produce product that is safe to be
used; The waste does not exhibit significant toxic
characteristics; The waste is not classified as hazardous
waste at international level. E.g., plastic, paper, glass, metal
• Source: SCHEDULED & NON-SCHEDULED
WASTE MANAGEMENT – Notion Consortium
o Given the definition above, we should consider scheduled
waste as hazardous and non-scheduled as non-hazardous.
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Document type
- Do not convert data from one unit to another (example: from gallons to
m3), place data as disclosed by company
Exceptions (you may convert the following to m3):
• 1 megaliter (ML) = 1,000 m3
• 1 ton water (t) = 1 m3 [Note: ensure that ton is metric
tons and not short tons]
• 1000L (liter) = 1 m3
o Avoid using million m3 and instead convert the data to m3
- Scoring:
o Place the value of the company’s water effluents/water
discharge for the particular year. This data point should only be
for wastewater that is contaminated/already used.
o If company disclosed that their water discharge was only for
cooling or heating, do not fill this table.
o Ensure that the data is NOT on water quality (BOD, COD,
Dissolved Oxygen, pH, etc.) and it must be the company’s Water
Discharge.
Month Year
RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
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Place the category of the other toxic emissions & waste data of
o
the company that are NOT found in the pollutant categories in
Capture
- This is filled in if Other toxic emissions & waste quantities data point
is filled
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
This is a China A data point and only scored if issuer is a China A
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- Sector: Utilities
- Specific Guidance in Scoring:
o Comprehensive policies in all key areas or Significant
commitments in key areas – this can be score if the company
disclose quantitative targets.
o Standard statements or commitments – without the
quantitative targets
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•
Ensure that the certification is not yet expired;
expired certifications are NOT valid
o If percentage is not provided by the company, use:
• [Total # of sites certified/Total # of sites in the
company] * 100
▪ NOTE: When calculating, ensure that the
total number of sites are provided by the
company or identifiable.
▪ do not make assumptions on the Total # of
sites in the company nor on the Total # of
sites certified.
o If percentage cannot be identified or vaguely disclosed, leave this
data point blank
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Industry: Metals & Mining
- Specific Guidelines:
o It is preferred to do the estimate based on production
output/capacity, reserves or revenue breakdown per site.
o If any of these data are not available, only then could we use the
# of sites.
o These are usually found in CSR reports or AR reports
o For estimations, ensure that estimation method is discussed in
the Internal Notes
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) External independent audits of all relevant operations conducted at least
once every three years
(b) External independent audits of selected operations conducted at least once
every three years
(c) Internal audits of all relevant operations at least once every three years
(d) Internal audits of selected operations at least once every three years
(e) Evidence of audits but no specific details / Audits conducted but not on a
regular schedule
(f) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
EMS, Environmental Management System, ISO 14001, environmental audit,
environmental inspection, environmental compliance, periodic review, review,
assessment, appraisal
• General Procedure:
- Ensure that the audits in this case are environmental audits; do not
confuse with other kinds of audits (health and safety audits, financial
audits, etc.)
- ISO 14001 certification can also merit a score in this data point (ISO
14001 certifications require external audits every 3 years)
o Ensure that they have obtained the certification mentioned by the
company and they are not only complying/adhering/following the
standards of the certification
o Kindly base the score on company disclosure. Double check
previous years' reports (or analyst notes) if ISO 14001 or EMS is
there; sometimes companies may not mention some systems in
succeeding years (usually, EMS is ingrained into the company's
system for a long time, and they might only be updated based on
audit findings or changing company contexts).
- Scoring:
o External independent audits of all relevant operations
conducted at least once every three years – audits (external) are
conducted in all operations of the company at least once every
three years; use this score if company is ISO 14001 certified in
all operations
o External independent audits of selected operations conducted
at least once every three years – audits (external) are conducted
in some operations of the company at least once every three
years; you may also use this score if company is ISO 14001
certified in some operations (whether the company listed some
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•
Ensure that the certification is not yet expired;
expired certifications are NOT valid
o Kindly base the score on company disclosure. Double check
previous years' reports (or analyst notes) if ISO 14001 is there
- Scoring:
o Yes – If the company explicitly mentions that their EMS audits
occur on a yearly basis and that all sites have constant
monitoring
o No – audits occur only every two years or less
o Not Disclosed – no disclosure
Practices – Targets
NOTE: CO2, Carbon Dioxide, Carbon, Scope 1, 2, and 3 targets, and coal power
plant/power plant phase-out targets are NOT valid under Practices – Targets data
point (they fall under the Carbon targets which are different from toxic
emissions/waste targets)
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Baseline Year
• Definition: This data point refers to the year where the company’s toxic
emissions/waste reduction target will be compared to.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Waste target, emission target, emissions target, waste reduction target,
emission reduction target, reduction target, target
• General Procedure:
- Ensure that targets are on their toxic emissions/waste targets.
Historical and current/ongoing targets are all valid for this data point
- Scoring:
o Place the year of the value where the company’s Toxic
Emission/Waste target will be compared to (baseline year)
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Target Scope
• Definition: This data point refers to scope of the company’s operation who will
participate in the toxic emissions/waste reduction target.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Targets covers all relevant segments
(b) Targets covers selected segments
(c) Scope not determinable
• Keyword(s):
Waste target, emission target, emissions target, waste reduction target,
emission reduction target, reduction target, target
• General Procedure:
- Ensure that targets are on their toxic emissions/waste targets.
Historical and current/ongoing targets are all valid for this data point
- Scope can sometimes be found on the footnotes under the data tables,
on the company’s “Scope of the Report” or “About the Report” at the start
of their reports, or on the introductory paragraph of their
Environmental/ESG/GRI data section (for ensure that the scope is
pertaining to environmental data or includes environmental data)
- Scoring:
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Target Description
• Definition: This data point refers to the details on the toxic emissions/waste
reduction target.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Waste target, emission target, emissions target, waste reduction target,
emission reduction target, reduction target, target
• General Procedure:
- Ensure that targets are on their toxic emissions/waste targets.
Historical and current/ongoing targets are all valid for this data point
- Scoring:
o Place the details/description of the company’s target
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Practices – Operations
Programs to reduce toxic emissions and waste in core operations
• Definition: This data point refers to the initiatives/efforts of the company on
reducing toxic emissions and waste in their operations.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Programs to reduce toxic emissions and waste across all operations
(b) Programs to reduce toxic emissions and waste at selected operations
(c) General statements to reduce toxic emissions and waste
(d) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Toxic emission, waste, environmental, environment
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Programs to reduce toxic emissions and waste across all
operations – company has efforts/initiatives/programs on
reducing toxic emissions/waste for all their operations
o Programs to reduce toxic emissions and waste at selected
operations – company has efforts/initiatives/programs on
reducing toxic emissions/waste for several of their operations
(either the company listed down the sites or mentioned the
specific names of their operations)
o General statements to reduce toxic emissions and waste – the
company only mentioned that they have
programs/efforts/initiatives to reduce toxic emissions/waste,
but no specific details/scope mentioned
o Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry
norms – only used for China A defaults for certain China A
issuers
o No evidence = no disclosure found
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guideline
- Sub-Industry/Sector: Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology; Oil & Gas
sector
- Specific Guidance: for companies that have the majority of their
operations in Developed Markets in case of no disclosures.
- Scoring: General statements to reduce toxic emissions and waste
- Sector: Utilities
- Scoring:
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- Sector: All issuers except Building Products, Construction Machinery & Commented [ACJ126]: Pending to Content Team:
Heavy Trucks, Agricultural & Farm Machinery, Industrial Machinery,
For Electrical Equipment: confirm whether Electrical
Electrical Components & Equipment, Heavy Electrical Equipment, Equipment industry will still have no default scoring
Industrial Gases (initially apply to Multi-Utilities, Tires & Rubber,
biotechnology)
- Default Scoring: Minimum practices expected based on domestic
industry norms
- Source:
o For Other Industry
• Law of the People's Republic of China on the
Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution
http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/xinwen/2015-
08/31/content_1945589.htm
Law of the People's Republic of China on the
Prevention and Control of Environment Pollution
Caused by Solid Wastes (2020 Revision)
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http://www.moj.gov.cn/Department/content/2020-
05/06/592_3248103.html
Measures for Pollutant Discharge Permitting
Administration
Order No. 736 of the State Council of China issued
in 2020
o For Metals & Mining
• The Supervision System for the Prevention and
Control of Soil pollution in Industrial and Mining
Land, MEE, 2018
http://www.mee.gov.cn/gkml/sthjbgw/sthjbl/2018
05/t20180510_438760.htm
o For Energy sector
• Law of the People's Republic of China on the
Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution
http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/xinwen/2015-
08/31/content_1945589.htm
• Notice on further strengthening the management of
environmental impact assessment in the oil and
gas industry, MEE, 2019
http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-
12/20/content_5462708.htm
o For Paper Products
• Guideline for available techniques of pollution
prevention and control for pulp and paper industry (
制浆造纸工业污染防治可行技术指南)
http://www.mee.gov.cn/ywgz/fgbz/bz/bzwb/wrfzj
szc/201801/W020180112322914115491.pdf
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• Dropdown choices:
(a) Reduction in compensation due to declining environmental
performance
(b) Increase in compensation based on improvements in environmental
performance
(c) General reference to environmental performance being factored in
executive compensation without further details
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Executive compensation, annual bonus, STI, Short-Term Incentive, Short
Term Incentive, LTI, Long-Term Incentive, Long Term Incentive, ESG
compensation, Environmental performance, Environmental incentive,
Environmental performance bonus, Environmental performance incentive,
long-term award, short-term award, long term award, short term award,
ESG criteria, environment criteria, environmental criteria
• General Procedure:
- This data point must pertain to executive variable
compensation/bonus payouts and not variable compensation/bonus
payouts for employees on environmental performance.
- Analyst may also refer to the Proxy Statement to see details of
executive remuneration on bonuses (check if it includes
Environmental/ESG criteria)
- Scoring:
o Reduction in compensation due to declining environmental
performance – the company’s executives will have
lesser/reduced variable compensation/payout bonus when the
company’s environmental performance is declining based on the
criterion set for the year
o Increase in compensation based on improvements in
environmental performance – the company’s executives will
have higher/increased variable compensation/payout bonus
when the company’s environmental performance is improving
based on the criterion set for the year
o General reference to environmental performance being
factored in executive compensation without further details –
company only stated that the company’s executive variable
compensation/payout bonus depend/is affected by the
company’s environmental performance based on the criterion
set for the year.
o No evidence – no disclosure of executive variable
compensation/bonus payouts
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• Keyword(s):
Non-compliance, Non-conformance, environmental violation,
environmental non-compliance, environmental non-conformance,
environmental penalty, environmental penalties
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Place the value/amount of the fine/legal settlements paid by the
company for violating or non-compliance to environmental
regulations on toxic emissions/releases
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• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
ISO 14001, ISO-14001, ISO14001, environmental certification
• General Procedure:
- Most common certification is the ISO 14001
- Ensure that they have obtained the certification mentioned by the
company and they are not only complying/adhering/following the
standards of the certification
- Scoring:
o Place the percentage of the company’s operations that are
certified to environmental certifications.
o If percentage is not provided by the company, use:
• [Total # of sites certified/Total # of sites in the
company] * 100
• NOTE: When calculating, ensure that the total
number of sites are provided by the company or
identifiable; do not make assumptions on the Total
# of sites in the company nor on the Total # of sites
certified.
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Water Stress
This issue evaluates the extent to which companies may face water shortages
affecting their ability to operate, lost access to markets due to stakeholder water
conflicts, or higher water costs. Scores are based on exposure to water-stressed
basins and water-intensive segments; water management strategy and targets; water
use over time and vs. peers; and controversies.
Operations
Programs to reduce water consumption in core operations
• Definition: This data point refers to the efforts/programs/initiatives of the
company to reduce water consumption within their operations.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Programs to reduce water consumption across all operations
(b) Programs to reduce water consumption at selected operations
(c) General statements on water usage reduction programs
(d) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
(e) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Water, water reduction, water consumption, reduction, consumption
• General Procedure:
- This data point is generally the same as the Strength of water
efficiency measures data point
- Look into the business model of the company first (usually missed out
at times). Some companies (at least for those under Food Products
and Beverages) outsource their production processes (either fully or
specific portion only), and some have vertically integrated models. This
would help the analyst look for relevant information to score this data
point.
- Sample initiatives include (but are not limited to) the following:
o dry cooling, water recirculation, pipe replacements, leak
detection system (other than pipe replacement), water
saving flush systems/low-capacity water tanks/low flow
showers/guest water use reduction programs, technology
use for predictive agriculture, establishment of water
efficient irrigation infrastructure, black/gray water use or
recycling or reuse, rainwater use, third-party industrial water
use, desalination, using drought tolerant and/or resistant
seed varieties, closed-loop systems/processes (which does
not discharge water, rather recirculates it)
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https://www.british-assessment.co.uk/insights/what-are-
the-iso-14001-requirements/
- If Toxic Emissions & Waste KI is present, the data point MUST ALWAYS
have same score and source.
- Refrain from using CDP Water disclosures for this data point since the
information within the document is supposed to specifically pertain to
water-related oversights and the data point is asking for environmental
oversight
- Scoring:
o Board-level committee – score if the committee involving
the board of directors/a board committee is responsible for
Environmental-related issues/performance/strategies of
the company
o C-suite or Executive committee – Score if there is clear
evidence involvement in managing or being directly
responsible on the company’s Environmental-related
issues/performance/strategies (not just based on a mere
mention of board members or executive officers, it should
be with Chief titles).
o Special task force or risk officer – score if a dedicated H&S
team or risk officer is responsible for Environmental-related
issues/performance/strategies of the company (not the
CSR/Sustainability/ESG team)
o Corporate Social Responsibility/ Sustainability team –
score if the CSR team, ESG team, Sustainability team is
responsible for all ESG/Sustainability/CSR practices of the
company (ensure that Environmental-related
issues/performance/strategies are also included); use this
as minimum score if company is CERTIFIED to ISO 14001,
BUT there is no clear disclosure the company has an
executive body/board/special task force or risk officer
responsible for environmental
issues/performance/strategies. (Source: ISO 14001 Clause
5.1 on Leadership and Commitment)
o No evidence – no disclosure
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
China A
- Scoring Guidance: Commented [ACJ130]: New China A guidelines
o Water saving enterprises: Enterprises that adopt advanced
and applicable management measures and water-saving
technologies and whose water efficiency has reached the
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Targets
Evidence of ongoing/ future target(s) to reduce water consumption/
withdrawal
• Definition: This data point refers to any evidence of current and/or future
targets on reducing water consumption/withdrawal in the company’s
operations.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Yes
(b) Qualitative evidence
(c) Minimum practices expected based on domestic industry norms
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Water target, water targets, water reduction, reduce water, reduce
consumption, reduce withdrawal, water reduction target, reduction target,
target, water withdrawal, withdrawal, withdrawal target, withdrawal targets,
consumption, consumption target, withdrawal reduction target, withdrawal
reduction targets, consumption reduction target, reduce withdrawal,
reduce consumption
• General Procedure:
- Scoring Yes for this data point will require the analyst to fill in the
Targets table (see Practices – Targets – Water Consumption/
Withdrawal Targets section of this manual)
- The quantitative target MUST BE ONGOING to have "Yes" as a score. If
target is outdated and there is no evidence of any active/ongoing
targets we score “No evidence”.
- Scoring:
o Yes – company has targets (quantitative); For the target to
be quantitative, they should have at least the following:
Baseline Year, Baseline Year Value, Target Year, and Target
Year Value, and a quantitative description of the target
should be present (e.g., 10% reduction of water withdrawn
from groundwater by 2030 compared to 2015 baseline).
Otherwise, the target will fall under qualitative.
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• General Procedure:
- Not scored if Water Stress is a Non-Weighted Key Issue
- Answer if the company is China A issuer unless the issuer is Non-China
A then we must refer in Non-China A requirements document for
specific guidance.
- This data point is pertaining to company products (products that they
offer to customers/consumers) and should include water use in the
supply chain as well (as most water usage in a product is in the supply
chain, and not necessarily just in the company's manufacturing sites)
- Water footprint sample
o The production of one kilogram of beef requires
approximately 15 thousand liters of water (93% green, 4%
blue, 3% grey water footprint). The water footprint of a 150-
gramme soy burger produced in the Netherlands is about
160 liters. (https://waterfootprint.org/en/water-
footprint/what-is-water-footprint/)
o If there is no disclosure along these lines, but only reports a
company-wide (not per product) intensity, do not consider
- Scoring:
o Water foot-printing for all products – the company has
water foot-printing for all relevant company products (i.e.,
those that need water for production such as agricultural
products)
o Water foot-printing for selected products – the company
has water foot-printing for selected company products or if
they have not mentioned the scope as all products but
mentioned a few specific product/s (general scope)
o No evidence – no disclosure
Industry Guidelines
- Sector / Industry / Sub-Industry: Utilities, Chemicals industries
(Diversified Chemicals, Specialty Chemicals, Commodity Chemicals,
Fertilizers, Industrial Gases GICS SUB INDUSTRIES), Metals & Mining and
Steel industries, Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure industries
- Specific Guidelines: leave at No Value
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Supply Chain
Programs to reduce water usage in its supply chain
• Definition: This data point refers to programs/efforts/initiatives of the
company to reduce water usage among the company’s suppliers and/or
within its supply chain.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Programs to reduce water consumptions across all suppliers
(b) Programs to reduce water consumptions for selected suppliers
(c) General statements on water consumption reduction programs for
suppliers
(d) No evidence
• Keyword(s):
Water, water reduction, water consumption, reduction, consumption,
supplier water, supply chain water, agricultural supply chain
• General Procedure:
- Look into CDP Water Reports, if available. Such offers specific details
on supply chain measures (if there are any)
- Scoring:
o Programs to reduce water consumptions across all
suppliers – the company has programs/efforts/initiatives
on reducing water usage/consumption of all their suppliers
across their supply chain
o Programs to reduce water consumptions for selected
suppliers – the company has programs/efforts/initiatives
on reducing water usage/consumption on selected/some
suppliers across their supply chain or if they have not
mentioned the scope as all suppliers but mentioned only a
few specific supplier/s
o General statements on water consumption reduction
programs for suppliers – the company has
programs/efforts/initiatives on reducing water
usage/consumption for their suppliers/supply chain, but the
scope was not specified, and no further details were
mentioned
o No evidence – no disclosure
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Fertilizers, Industrial Gases GICS SUB INDUSTRIES), Metals & Mining and
Steel industries, and Paper Products Sub Industry
o Specific Guidelines: leave at No Value
- Sector / Industry / Sub-Industry: Food Products and Beverages
companies that outsource their production processes from third party
contractors
o Specific Guidelines:
• Datapoint pertains to water usage in the company's
agricultural supply chain. Water-saving programs
with such third-party contractors do not constitute
merit under Water Stress - Supply Chain data points.
In these cases, it must be clear that water-saving
programs extend to the agricultural supply chain."
Water reduction target for supply chain
• Definition: This data point refers to the company’s set target on water
reduction for its suppliers and/or supply chain.
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Quantitative target for all suppliers
(b) Quantitative target for selected suppliers
(c) No Evidence
• Keyword(s):
Supplier water, water supply chain, Water target, water targets, water
reduction, reduce water, reduce consumption, reduce withdrawal, water
reduction target, reduction target, target, water withdrawal, withdrawal,
withdrawal target, withdrawal targets, consumption, consumption target,
withdrawal reduction target, withdrawal reduction targets, consumption
reduction target, reduce withdrawal, reduce consumption
• General Procedure:
- Not scored if Water Stress is a Non-Weighted Key Issue
- Answer if the company is China A issuer unless the issuer is Non-China
A then we must refer in Non-China A requirements document for
specific guidance.
- Consider only EXPLICIT disclosures for QUANTITATIVE targets
specifically for suppliers
- Scoring:
o Quantitative target for all suppliers – company sets a
quantitative target on reducing water usage/consumption
that all suppliers across their supply chain should adhere to
o Quantitative target for selected suppliers – company sets
a quantitative target on reducing water usage/consumption
that all suppliers across their supply chain should follow or
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• General Procedure:
- This data point is pertaining to water withdrawal, not water
consumption. Use water withdrawal data.
- This data point should generally have the same value as the latest value
in Alternative Water Use (seawater, brackish water, rainwater, gray
water) (%) data point
- Scoring:
o Place the percentage of alternative/other water withdrawal
of the company
o If percentage is not disclosed but data point can be
calculated, calculate the percentage of alternative water
withdrawal sources
• (Total Water Withdrawal from Alternative Water
Sources/Total Water Usage from all sources) *100
o If percentage cannot be calculated, leave blank
- NOT TO BE SCORED if Water Stress is a Non-Weighted Key Issue
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Other
• Definition: This data point refers to name of the non-executive or non-
committee level task force responsible for the water management strategy
and performance of the company
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = free text
• Keyword(s):
Environment, Environmental, Environmental team, Environment and Safety
team, E&S team, Environment & Safety team, Environmental officer,
Environment and Safety officer, E&S officer, Environment & Safety officer,
Risk officer, CSR team, CSR committee, Sustainability committee,
Sustainability officer, CEO, Chief Executive Officer, CSO, Chief
Sustainability Officer, Water
• General Procedure:
- Not scored if Water Stress is a Non-Weighted Key Issue
- Scoring:
o This data point is filled in when “Responsibility for water
management strategy and performance is with non-
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Baseline Year
• Definition: This data point refers to the year where the company’s water
withdrawal/consumption reduction target will be compared to.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Water target, water targets, water reduction, reduce water, reduce
consumption, reduce withdrawal, water reduction target, reduction target,
target, water withdrawal, withdrawal, withdrawal target, withdrawal targets,
consumption, consumption target, withdrawal reduction target, withdrawal
reduction targets, consumption reduction target, reduce withdrawal,
reduce consumption
• General Procedure:
- Please be guided on IMPORANT NOTE on TARGETS
- Scoring:
o Place the year of the value where the company’s Water
Withdrawal/Consumption target will be compared to
(baseline year)
o Leave blank if data point cannot be scored/no disclosure
from the company
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Implementation Year
• Definition: N/A
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
N/A
• General Procedure:
Scoring
- Leave this data point Blank
Target Year
• Definition: This data point refers to the year when the company aims to
achieve their water withdrawal/consumption reduction target.
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Water target, water targets, water reduction, reduce water, reduce
consumption, reduce withdrawal, water reduction target, reduction target,
target, water withdrawal, withdrawal, withdrawal target, withdrawal targets,
consumption, consumption target, withdrawal reduction target, withdrawal
reduction targets, consumption reduction target, reduce withdrawal,
reduce consumption
• General Procedure:
- Ensure that targets are on their water withdrawal/consumption targets.
Historical and current/ongoing targets are all valid for this data point
o Freshwater withdrawal/consumption targets are valid
o Water recycling targets are NOT valid
o Targets on reducing effluent/wastewater discharge are
NOT valid
- Scoring:
o Place the year of the company’s Water
Withdrawal/Consumption target is aimed to be achieved
o Leave blank if data point cannot be scored/no disclosure
from the company
Target Category
• Definition: This data point refers to the category of the company’s water
withdrawal/consumption reduction target.
• Dropdown choices:
Water Consumption Reduction – Absolute
• Water Consumption Reduction – Intensity
• Water Withdrawal Reduction – Absolute
• Water Withdrawal Reduction – Intensity
• Other
• Keyword(s):
Water target, water targets, water reduction, reduce water, reduce
consumption, reduce withdrawal, water reduction target, reduction target,
target, water withdrawal, withdrawal, withdrawal target, withdrawal targets,
consumption, consumption target, withdrawal reduction target, withdrawal
reduction targets, consumption reduction target, reduce withdrawal,
reduce consumption
• General Procedure:
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Target Description
• Definition: This data point refers to the details on the water
withdrawal/consumption reduction target.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A – free text
• Keyword(s):
Water target, water targets, water reduction, reduce water, reduce
consumption, reduce withdrawal, water reduction target, reduction target,
target, water withdrawal, withdrawal, withdrawal target, withdrawal targets,
consumption, consumption target, withdrawal reduction target, withdrawal
reduction targets, consumption reduction target, reduce withdrawal,
reduce consumption
• General Procedure:
- Please be guided on IMPORANT NOTE on TARGETS
- Scoring:
o Place the details/description of the company’s target
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Utilities sector
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Target Scope
• Definition: This data point refers to scope of the company’s operation who
will participate in the water withdrawal/consumption reduction.
• Dropdown choices:
(d) Targets covers all relevant segments
(e) Targets covers selected segments
(f) Scope not determinable
• Keyword(s):
Water target, water targets, water reduction, reduce water, reduce
consumption, reduce withdrawal, water reduction target, reduction target,
target, water withdrawal, withdrawal, withdrawal target, withdrawal targets,
consumption, consumption target, withdrawal reduction target, withdrawal
reduction targets, consumption reduction target, reduce withdrawal,
reduce consumption
• General Procedure:
- Please be guided on IMPORANT NOTE on TARGETS
- Scope can sometimes be found on the footnotes under the data tables,
on the company’s “Scope of the Report” or “About the Report” at the
start of their reports, or on the introductory paragraph of their
Environmental/ESG/GRI data section (for ensure that the scope is
pertaining to environmental data or includes environmental data)
- Scoring:
o Targets covers all relevant segments – target is for all the
company’s operations/sites
o Targets covers selected segments – target is only for a few
operations/sites of the company or if the company
mentioned the sites/operations the target is applied to
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Year
• Definition: This data point refers to the year of the company’s water
intensity data
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = free text
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
• Keyword(s):
Water intensity, intensity
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Place the year of the Water Intensity data of the company
o Avoid duplication of entered year
Intensity Reported
• Definition: This data point refers to the value of their water intensity.
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = free text
• Keyword(s):
Water intensity, intensity
Utilities sector keywords: leakage, rate, leak, non-revenue water, NRW,
abstraction, distribution input, input, distribution loss rate, loss rate
• General Procedure:
- Intensity pertains to water withdrawal/consumption data per person,
USD, person, etc. (examples: m3/production, gallons per USD,
ML/production, etc.)
- Scoring:
o Place the value of the water intensity data of the company
o Can be freshwater withdrawal intensity, freshwater
consumption intensity, or total water intensity of the
company (whichever is available)
• If all are available, use total intensity for this data
point but indicate the other freshwater intensity data
under the respective freshwater intensity data
points (Freshwater Withdrawal Intensity – Reported
and Freshwater Consumption Intensity – Reported)
• Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
- Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Utilities sector
o Intensity Reported is computed as freshwater use
(excluding hydro) divided by the MWh generation from coal
+ gas + liquid fuel + nuclear. Hence, units should be m3
freshwater/MWh
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Year
• Definition: This data point refers to the year of all the available data placed
in the Water Withdrawal table
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = free text
• Keyword(s):
Water withdrawal, water abstraction, water intake, withdrawal, abstraction,
intake, abstracted, water input, water withdrawn
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Place the reporting year of the water data of the company
o Avoid duplication of entered year
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
• Dropdown choices:
(a) Covers all relevant operations or product segments
(b) Covers selected operations or product segments
(c) Scope not determinable
• Keyword(s):
Water withdrawal, water abstraction, water intake, withdrawal, abstraction,
intake, abstracted, water input, water withdrawn
• General Procedure:
- Scope can sometimes be found on the footnotes under the data tables,
on the company’s “Scope of the Report” or “About the Report “at the
start of their reports, or on the introductory paragraph of their
Environmental/ESG/GRI data section (for ensure that the scope is
pertaining to environmental data or includes environmental data)
- Scoring:
o Covers all relevant operations or product segments – water
withdrawal data is from all company operations/sites
o Covers selected operations or product segments – water
withdrawal data are on some of the company’s
operations/sites or if they have not mentioned the scope as
“all operations/sites” but mentioned a specific company
operation/site
o Scope not determinable – the scope of the water
withdrawal data is not identifiable/not provided by the
company or if the company does not have any water data
that can be placed on the water consumption table (no
disclosure)
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
• Keyword(s):
Freshwater withdrawal intensity, Freshwater, fresh water, Surface water,
tap water, municipal water, groundwater (renewable and non-renewable),
mine water (non-brackish), potable water, utility, third-party, quarry water,
entrained water, Fresh surface water, including rainwater, water from
wetlands, rivers, and lakes, Groundwater – renewable, Groundwater – non-
renewable, Third party sources
• General Procedure:
- Intensity pertains to water withdrawal/consumption data per person,
USD, person, etc. (examples: m3/production, gallons per USD,
ML/production, etc.)
- This is only for the company’s freshwater withdrawal intensity. If it is
not clear that the data is pertaining to freshwater withdrawal intensity,
do not consider
- Scoring:
o Place the value of the freshwater withdrawal intensity data
of the company
o Always indicate in the Internal Notes any data provided by the
company on the data point (e.g., why the data was placed or
why not the data was placed in Capture, explanations on any
data/disclosure, etc.)
o Leave data point blank if there is no disclosure provided by
the company
- Guidelines for Specific Industry / Market
Industry Guidelines
- Sector: Utilities sector
o For power producers
• Only include water withdrawal from coal, gas, liquid
fuel, nuclear plants in the denominator. Numerator
is MWh from the same plants
• EXCLUDE: hydro and other Renewable Energy
o Be careful with this DP as most issuers report the entire
water intake. To be more sure, you might go to CDP section
W5 (facility-level water accounting) as the type of plants are
specified.
o For Water Utilities:
• We report leakage rate in MLD. You might need to
scrutinize documents outside the SR or AR for this
in most UK and US companies.
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
- Scoring:
o Place the total amount of the company’s total water
withdrawal. Always indicate in the Internal Notes any data
provided by the company on the data point (e.g., why the data
was placed or why not the data was placed in Capture,
calculations, explanations on any data/disclosure, etc.)
o If total withdrawal is not provided but the breakdown of
water withdrawal sources was disclosed, add all the
withdrawal data to get the total.
o If total withdrawal data was not provided by the company or
if the company did not explicitly provide that the information
is pertaining to total withdrawal, leave this data point blank
but provide Internal Notes.
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
- Scoring:
o Place the percentage of water withdrawal that came from
alternative sources. Always indicate in the Internal Notes any
data provided by the company on the data point (e.g., why
the data was placed or why not the data was placed in
Capture, calculations, explanations on any data/disclosure,
etc.)
o If no percentage was provided by the company but Total
Water Withdrawal - Reported and Other Water Withdrawal
- Company Reported Value data points are filled in,
manually calculate the percentage from the values
• Calculation: (Other Water Withdrawal - Company
Reported Value/Total Water Withdrawal - Reported)
*100
o Leave data point blank if there is no disclosure provided by
the company or value cannot be calculated
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Details
• Definition: This data point refers to additional information/details on the
company’s water withdrawal data
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = free text
• Keyword(s):
Water withdrawal, water abstraction, water intake, withdrawal, abstraction,
intake, abstracted, water input, water withdrawn, freshwater, freshwater
withdrawal intensity, fresh water, surface water, tap water, municipal water,
groundwater (renewable and non-renewable), mine water (non-brackish),
potable water, utility, third-party, quarry water, entrained water, Fresh
surface water, including rainwater, water from wetlands, rivers, and lakes,
Groundwater – renewable, Groundwater – non-renewable, Third party
sources
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o This is where additional information provided by the
company on their water data will be placed (for Water
Withdrawal Performance table)
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Year
• Definition: This data point refers to the year of all the available data placed
in the Water Consumption table
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = free text
• Keyword(s):
Water consumption, consumed water, water use, consumption, water
usage
• General Procedure:
- Scoring:
o Place the reporting year of the water data of the company
o Avoid duplication of entered year
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
provided by the company on the data point (e.g., why the data
was placed or why not the data was placed in Capture,
calculations, explanations on any data/disclosure, etc.)
o If total consumption is not provided but the breakdown of
water consumption sources was disclosed, add all the
consumption data to get the total.
o If total consumption data was not provided by the company
or if the company did not explicitly provide that the
information is pertaining to total consumption, leave this
data point blank but provide Internal Notes (see Additional
Guidance)
o NEVER calculate total consumption by the formula:
Withdrawal – Discharge
Details
• Definition: This data point refers to additional information/details on the
company’s water consumption data
• Dropdown choices:
N/A = free text
• Keyword(s):
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
ADDITIONAL NOTES:
(1) If company stated that new water is NOT brackish, wastewater, processed, produced,
recycled/reused water OR has NOT undergone any processes of the company's operations yet, it is
FRESHWATER. If it is any of the things mentioned, it will be ALTERNATIVE
(2) Third party source could be alternative IF the water is wastewater FROM other third parties OR
reclaimed/recycled water from third parties.
(3) There could be cases where “Other” or “Others” source is FRESHWATER. This is ONLY IF the
company EXPLICITLY stated the same. Indicate INTERNAL NOTES for these cases
(4) Industrial water is considered as FRESHWATER for Japan issuers (only). For issues located in
other countries (excluding Japan), consider under ALTERNATIVE
(5) DO NOT CONFUSE WITH "MINE WATER". MINE WATER IS A FRESHWATER SOURCE
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Conversion Rule
• Do not convert gallons to m3, if company disclosed gallons, then input the data
as gallons. The only acceptable conversions to m3 are the ones below
o 1 megaliter = 1000 m3
o 1 ton water = 1m3
o 1000L = 1m3
• If company disclosed data in million m3, please refrain from using the "million
m3" in the units option in the water withdrawal and consumption and convert
data to m3
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Rules of Sources
• AR vs CSR
- There are some cases where company consistently disclose water
data in AR/CSR but recently released in different report (AR/CSR) with
clearer bifurcation of sources. Hence, we must analyze:
o If values are far from each other, retain the older data then
use the clearer bifurcation of sources for latest year and
indicate in Internal Notes that AR/CSR was use due to
clearer bifurcation of water sources
o If the AR/CSR only have a small difference in units (i.e.,
thousands), then we could use the source with clearer
bifurcation but note in the Internal Notes of the changes
done.
• CDP vs AR/CSR:
- If previous year used CSR as source, then use CSR.
- If previous year used CDP as source, then use CDP.
- Exceptions:
o If previous year used CDP and current CDP is not yet
available, then use the available data from AR/CSR data and
indicate Internal Notes that CSR data is used for profiling.
Data will be replaced, once the CDP data is available.
o If CDP and CSR are both available, check the scope of the
data (i.e., Selected or All Operations). Choose the “All
operations” data and this should be higher than the selected
operations data. Indicate in Internal Notes the difference in
values.
• This case also applies when a company has newly
released their CDP report but data being used
historically are all from CSR [Exception: Food
Products and Beverages companies; see guidance
section on this industry below]
o Please also indicate in the Internal Notes the sources and
values of the “all operations” scope data for the older years
and change the historical values in the table.
o Check the company Fiscal year-end, if it’s aligned with CDP
(i.e., usually December year-end). Choose the data that
encompasses the whole fiscal year reporting of the
company (which is usually the CSR). Provide an internal
note as well.
- For Food Products and Beverages companies
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Appendix I | QC Process
Back-to-Source
Back-to-Source is the manual quality check done by Data Ops. The check is done by
checking all the disclosures (i.e., Annual Report, CSR, ESG, etc.) to confirm the
updates made by the vendor.
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
1
2
3
1. Publication Check - Displays status if all items in Stop Publication Checks are
resolved.
2. Stop Publication Summary - Shows summary of unresolved errors in Stop
Publication Checks.
3. Stop Publication Override - Enables reviewer to override all errors in Stop
Publication Check even without providing comment on each error.
4. Stop Publication Checks - Provides all errors based on guidelines, industry
rules, and/or market rules.
2. Validation Log
Displays all data points and its status (i.e., Passed, Failed, Error, & Skipped). It is
helpful on tracking data points which needs to be resolved.
3. Quality Advisory
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Displays all unresolved items of Validation Log. Note that there is no need to
comment on all errors in this table.
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
Use the link for the consolidated Japan and China default scoring. Note that scoring
per data point are already reflected above.
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
06/30/2022 All Key Issues Sources Added sources that will be used Riza Lo & Gino
in profiling. Cruz
*If there are any sources not in the
list, please raise it to us.
08/23/2022 Human Capital Employee Turnover For Supranationals, please Riza Lo & Jun
Development compare with 3-year average of Maruyama
banks.
08/23/2022 Disclosures Mortgage REITs Disclosures to be used. Riza Lo &
Kshitij Gupta
08/25/2022 Privacy and Data Rights provided to individuals Procedure on Right of deletion of Riza Lo, Kshitij
Security regarding the control of their individuals' data option. Gupta, &
data Reshmi Pillai
08/30/2022 Responsible - Policies and procedures to Mortgage REITs procedure. Riza Lo and
Investment integrate ESG considerations Kshitij Gupta
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
08/31/2022 TEW - Non-hazardous Waste General guidance on Releases to Kim Delin and
Performance Land: Hazardous Waste and Non- Camille Castillo
- Hazardous Waste hazardous Waste Performance
Performance
08/31/2022 Access to Groups served including Clarification on default scoring Cristine Atilano
Communication developed markets data & Riza Lo
points
09/05/2022 Common LM/HCD Total number of employees Japan Domicile procedure Cristine Atilano
in executive management (C- & Riza Lo
suite)
Total number of employees
in senior management
(managers and above)
09/05/2022 Human Capital Number of women in Japan Domicile procedure Cristine Atilano
Development executive management & Riza Lo
Number of women in senior
management
09/09/2022 Privacy and Data Evidence of access control Financials procedure Riza Lo and
Security and protection of Kshitij Gupta
personal/sensitive data
09/15/2022 Common LM/HCD Please select frequency with Select “Surveys conducted Riza Lo & Von
which the company conducts sporadically” if child data point is Infantes
employee engagement scored as “Biennial or once every
surveys. two years” or surveys are done
once every three years or on the
ad-hoc basis only.
09/30/2022 Access to Finance All data points. Riza Lo &
Candy Ao
10/03/2022 Common LM/HCD Total number of employees China Domicile procedure Cristine Atilano
in executive management (C- & Riza Lo
suite)
Total number of employees
in senior management
(managers and above)
10/03/2022 Human Capital Number of women in China Domicile procedure Cristine Atilano
Development executive management & Riza Lo
Number of women in senior
management
10/04/2022 Biodiversity & Oil Spills Elaine Cariaso
Land Use & Anupam
Mujumdar
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RATINGS METHODOLOGY | MONTH YEAR
10/04/2022 Toxic Emissions & Non-hazardous Waste Scheduled vs Non-Scheduled Riza Lo and
Waste Performance Waste Camille Castillo
Hazardous Waste
Performance
10/10/2022 Common LM/HCD More than 10% of workforce New procedure for sources. Riza Lo, Gino
or more than 1,000 employee Cruz, Adrian
are affected by Mergers & Pacia, and Von
Acquisitions (M&A) Infante
10/10/2022 Common LM/HCD - Workforce eligible for No new procedure. Only Riza Lo, Gino
and Corporate material non-pay benefits additional information. Cruz, Adrian
Behavior - Employee stock ownership Pacia, and Von
plan (ESOP) or employee Infante
stock purchase plan (ESPP)
- Executive body responsible
for managing business ethics
and corruption issues
10/11/2022 Common LM/HCD Company discloses Select “Company discloses Riza Lo and
engagement survey results engagement results” if only child Von Infante
data points “Company discloses
engagement survey results” is
ticked.
10/14/2022 Opportunities in - Total Portfolio (number of New Guidance for Total Portfolio Cristine Atilano
Green Building buildings) and Green Building Certifications and Joyce
- Number of green certified Tansinco
buildings in portfolio
10/17/2022 Corporate - Audits of ethical standards No new procedure. Only Riza Lo, Gino
Behavior and anti-corruption practices additional information. Cruz, and
Definition and General Adrian Pacia
Procedure sections.
- Does the company conduct
audits of its ethical
standards?
- Does the company conduct
audit of its anti-corruption
policies?
- Does the company state
that it audits ALL operations?
10/17/2022 Corporate Company's bribery and anti- No new procedure. Only Riza Lo, Gino
Behavior corruption policy rephrased a line: Cruz, and
Generally, we can consider a Adrian Pacia
policy to be detailed and formal if
it includes expectations of
employees, monitoring, training
requirements and associated
corrective actions breaches in
expected behavior.
10/17/2022 Common LM/HCD - Engagement surveys to Additional guidance and samples. Riza Lo, Gino
monitor employee Cruz, and
satisfaction Adrian Pacia
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