Part I — Section 4, Chapter 3, Appendix A I-4-3-App A-9

Table I-4-3-App A-6. Minimum length of the DR segment

Start point defined by VOR/DME fix — Altitude: 1 500 m (5 000 ft)

Angle of turn
IAS
km/h (kt) <45° 60° 90° 105°
165/335 km/h 6 km 8 km 9 km 10 km
(90/180 kt) (3.5 NM) (4.5 NM) (5 NM) (5.5 NM)
335/465 km/h 9 km 11 km 13 km 15 km
(180/250 kt) (5 NM) (6 NM) (7 NM) (8 NM)

Table I-4-3-App A-7. Minimum length of the DR segment

Start point defined by VOR/DME fix — Altitude: 3 000 m (10 000 ft)

Angle of turn
IAS
km/h (kt) <45° 60° 90° 105°
165/335 km/h 6 km 9 km 11 km 12 km
(90/180 kt) (3.5 NM) (5 NM) (6 NM) (6.5 NM)
335/465 km/h 9 km 11 km 15 km 18 km
(180/250 kt) (5 NM) (6 NM) (8 NM) (9.5 NM)

Note.— All values shown in the tables are adequate provided the length of the first leg does not exceed 19 km
(10 NM). Otherwise these values should be increased by 10 per cent of the distance in excess of 19 km (10 NM).
Example: Table I-4-3-App A-7, angle of turn: <45°. If the first leg is 22 km (12 NM) long the minimum lengths of the
DR segment become 6.3 and 9.3 km or 3.7 and 5.2 NM.

Table I-4-3-App A-8. R values for a start point of turn

defined by VOR intersection

Altitude
IAS 1 500 m 3 000 m
km/h (kt) (5 000 ft) (10 000 ft)
165/335 km/h 10.2 km 11.1 km
(90/180 kt) (5.5 NM) (6 NM)

335/465 km/h 12.0 km 13.9 km

(180/250 kt) (6.5 NM) (7.5 NM)

23/11/06
15/3/07
No. 1