Summer Task 2

SL and HL Topic 1 : Stoichiometric relationships (2)

For each question choose the answer you consider to be the best.
1. What amount of atoms, in mol, is present in 128 g of sulfur dioxide?
(Avogadro’s constant = 6 x 1023 mol-‐1)
A. 1.2 x 1024
B. 3.6 x 1024
C. 2
D. 6
2. Which is the correct expression for converting the mass of a substance in grams to the
amount in moles?
A. mass
molar mass
B. 1
molar mass
C. mass x molar mass
D. molar mass
mass

3. Which sample of fluorine gas, F2, contains the greatest number of fluorine molecules?
(Avogadro’s constant = 6 x 1023 mol-‐1)
A. 1.9 x 1023 F2 molecules
B. 1.9 dm3 of F2 at 273 K and 1.00 x 105 Pa pressure
C. 1.9 g F2
D. 1.9 mol F2

Dr Geoffrey Neuss, InThinking
©
http://www.thinkib.net/chemistry 1

4. What is the total number of ions present in the formula Na2SO4?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6

5. Which sample contains the least number of atoms?
A. 2 mol of NaCl
B. 2 mol of NH3
C. 1 mol of CH3COOH
D. 1 mol of H2O

6. Which has the same value as Avogadro’s constant?
A. Number of electrons in 1 mol of hydrogen gas
B. Number of ions in 1 mol of molten sodium chloride
C. Number of atoms in 1 mole of helium gas
D. Number of protons in 1 mol of argon gas

7. A compound has a molar mass of approximately 56 g mol-‐1. Which compound might this
be?
A. AlP
B. AgOH
C. F2O
D. MgS

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8. Which statement defines molecular formula?
A. The number of atoms present in one molecule of a compound
B. The number of elements present in one molecule of a compound
C. The number of atoms of each element in one molecule of a compound
D. The simplest ratio of the numbers of atoms of each element in a molecule of a
compound
9. Which sample has the greatest mass? (Avogadro’s constant = 6 x 1023 mol-‐1)
A. 1 mole of Na2S
B. 3.0 x 1024 molecules of O2
C. 8.8 x 101 g of NaCl
D. 1.2 x 1024 atoms of K

10. What would be the empirical formula of a hypothetical compound that contains 60% by
mass
of element A (Ar = 10 ) and 40% by mass of element B (Ar = 20)?
A. A3B2
B. AB3
C. AB2
D. A3B

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11. A compound has a relative molecular mass of 74. Which are possible formulas for the
compound?
I. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
II. CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3
III. (CH3)3COH
A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III

12. What is the sum of all the coefficients when the equation for the reaction of 1 mol of
potassium metal with water is balanced?
K(s) + __ H2O(l) → __ KOH(aq) + __ H2(g)
A. 2.5
B. 3.5
C. 5
D. 7
13. Which change does not involve the gaseous state?
A. subliming
B. melting
C. condensing
D. evaporating

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14. When calcium carbonate is heated it decomposes according to the equation:
CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
When 60 g of calcium carbonate is heated, 16.8 g of calcium oxide are formed. What is
the percentage yield?
A. 16.8%
B. 25%
C. 50%
D. 60%

15. Assuming that all volume are measured at the same temperature and pressure and the
reaction goes to completion what volume of ammonia, in cm3, can be prepared by
reacting 20 cm3 of nitrogen gas with 30 cm3 of hydrogen gas?
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
A. 20
B. 30
C. 40
D. 50

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16. The equation for the complete combustion of methylpropane is
2CH3CH(CH3)CH3(g) + 13O2(g) → 8CO2(g) + 10H2O(l)
What amount, in mol, of carbon dioxide will be formed when three moles of
methylpropane are combusted completely?
A. 4
B. 8
C. 12
D. 16

17. 10 cm3 of carbon monoxide and 10 cm3 of oxygen are mixed together at the
same temperature
and pressure. What will be the total volume of gas present, in cm3, after they have
reacted,
assuming that the volume is measured at the same temperature and pressure?
2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2(g)
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25

18. Which solution contains 0.2 mol of potassium hydroxide, KOH?
A. 1 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)
B. 10 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)
C. 100 cm3 of 2.0 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)
D. 1 dm3 of 2.0 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)

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19. What volume, in cm3, of 0.200 mol dm-‐3 sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH(aq),
is required
to neutralise exactly 25.0 cm3 of 0.100 mol dm-‐3 sulfuric acid solution, H2SO4(aq)?
A. 12.5
B. 25.0
C. 50.0
D. 100

20. What will be the concentration, in mol dm-‐3, of the resulting solution when 200 cm3 of
0.200 mol dm-‐3 hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq) are mixed with 300 cm3 of 0.100
mol dm-‐3 HCl(aq)?
A. 0.140
B. 0.300
C. 0.070
D. 0.150

©

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SL and HL Topic 1 : Stoichiometric relationships (2)

C. mass x molar mass

A. 1.9 x 1023 F2 molecules

D. 1.9 mol F2

5. Which sample contains the least number of atoms?

A. 2 mol of NaCl

B. 2 mol of NH3

C. 1 mol of CH3COOH

D. 1 mol of H2O

6. Which has the same value as Avogadro’s constant?

A. Number of electrons in 1 mol of hydrogen gas

B. Number of ions in 1 mol of molten sodium chloride

C. Number of atoms in 1 mole of helium gas

D. Number of protons in 1 mol of argon gas

8. Which statement defines molecular formula?

A. 1 mole of Na2S

B. 3.0 x 1024 molecules of O2

C. 8.8 x 101 g of NaCl

D. 1.2 x 1024 atoms of K

A. I and II only

B. I and III only

C. II and III only

D. I, II and III

K(s) + __ H2O(l) → __ KOH(aq) + __ H2(g)

13. Which change does not involve the gaseous state?

CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

2CH3CH(CH3)CH3(g) + 13O2(g) → 8CO2(g) + 10H2O(l)

2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2(g)

A. 1 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm-­‐3 KOH(aq)

B. 10 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm-­‐3 KOH(aq)

C. 100 cm3 of 2.0 mol dm-­‐3 KOH(aq)

D. 1 dm3 of 2.0 mol dm-­‐3 KOH(aq)

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K(s) + H2O(l) → KOH(aq) + __ H2(g)

A. 1 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)

B. 10 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)

C. 100 cm3 of 2.0 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)

D. 1 dm3 of 2.0 mol dm-‐3 KOH(aq)