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18C72
B. Tech. EXAMINATION, 2021
(Third Semester)

(C-Scheme) (Main Only)

(CE)
MATH215C
MATHEMATICS-III
Transform and Discrete Mathematics

Time : 2½ Hours] [Maximum Marks : 75

Before answering the question-paper candidates should ensure that they have been supplied
to correct and complete question-paper. No complaint, in this regard, will be entertained
after the examination.

Note : Attempt Four questions in all. All questions carry equal marks.

1. (a) Show that the relation of congruence modulo m, defined on the set of integers
by a  b  mod m  is an equivalence relation.

(b) Let A and B two sets, then A  B   A  B    B  A  . Verify this result for
A = [1, 2, 3] and B = {2, 3, 4, 5}.

2. (a) Is an injective map from a set to itself a surjective map ? Give reasons.
(b) Let f and g be two mappings. Define composition of f and g. Further show
that f o g (x)  g o f (x) by a suitable example.

3. (a) Explain syntax, semantics, stability, validity along with one example of each.
(b) Discuss various connectives of logics along with their truth values.

(3)(A21)M-18C72 1 P.T.O.
4. (a) Define Pigeon hole principal and apply it to find the number of people among
3,00,000 people who are born at the same time.
(b) Show that :
n 1
C r  n Cr  n C r 1 and r .n
Cr  n n 1
Cr 1

5. (a) Prove that Langranges polynomials of degree (n – 1) are orthogonal to each

other.
(b) Expand xn in a series of Tn(x), where Tn(x) is Chebyshev polynomials of first
kind of degree n.

6. (a) Find Laplace transforms of the function f (t )  sinh 3t cos3 t .

1  s3

(b) Find L  4 4
.
 s  a 

7. (a) Find the Fourier transform of f defined by f (t )  e  t .

(b) Prove Linearity and Scaling properties of Fourier transforms.

u  2u
8. (a) Find the partial differential equation  2 2 , x  0, t  0 subject to the
t x
conditions :
(i) u(0, t) = 0
(ii) u(x, 0) = e–x
u
(iii) u and  0 as x  .
t
(b) Solve

u  2u
 , 0  x  6, t  0
t x 2
s.t. ux(0, t) = ux(6, t) = 0, u(x, 0) = 2x.

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