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Shown below is an excerpt of my ‘online live lecture’ on 2LG formula derivation,

demonstrating halved current at the neutral compared to a 1LG fault and as shown in the
manual calculation with ETAP result validation. Please note however, that when Zo is
significantly low or zero as in the case of solidly grounded, obviously the significance of 2 is
lost (2 times 0 is zero) hence 2LG will not be half but even higher than 1LG because what is
left is Z1 which is only 1 unit compared to 2units Z1 in 1LG.

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