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INTRODUCTION
ﻣﻘﺩ ّﻣﺔ
4
)
So, if both are good, how to
differentiate them ?
Why do you think we
need a Quality
Management System ?
Because we must be as close as possible to
the center where we aim the moving target
that we call quality
What is accreditation?
ﻣﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ؟
11
ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ Accreditation
ﺍﻋﺗﺭﺍﻑ ﻁﺭﻑ ﺛﺎﻟﺙ ﺭﺳﻣﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ Certificate issued by an
ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﻳﻔﺎء ﺑﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺣﺩﺩﺓ ﻭﺫﺍﺕ ﻛﻔﺎءﺓ authoritative body, related to an
ﻻﻧﺟﺎﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﺣﺩﺩﺓ ﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ assessment body for compliance,
conveying a formal recognition of
(ISO / IEC 17011). the competence of the latter to
carry out specific conformity
( ISO / IEC 17011). assessment (ISO / IEC 17011).
12
ﺳﻠﺳﻠﺔ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻳﺭ ISO 17000
13
IAF ILAC
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻳﻣﻲ
: ARAC APLACﻣﺛﻼ
GAC EA
ﻭ /IEC 17011ﺃﻳﺯﻭ
IAFﻭ ILACﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ
.ﻣﺛﻼ (ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻭﻁﻧﻳﺔ
)…SASO, TUNAC
ﻭ /IEC 17021ﺃﻳﺯﻭ
ﺍﻟﻣﺑﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻟﺗﻭﺟﻳﻬﻳﺔ IAF
ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻟﻼﻣﺗﺛﺎﻝ
9001ﺃﻳﺯﻭ
22000ﺃﻳﺯﻭ
14001...ﺃﻳﺯﻭ
ﺍﻟﻣﺳﺗﻬﻠﻙ
15
4 ﺍﻟﻔﺻﻝ Chapter 4
17
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻛﻭﻥ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺫﺍﺕ The accreditation body shall be a registered
legal entity.
ﻛﻳﻭﻧﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻧﻭﻧﻳﺔ ﻣﺳﺟﻠﺔ
NOTE : Governmental accreditation bodies are
deemed to be legal entities on the basis of their
ﺗﻌﺗﺑﺭ ﻫﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺣﻛﻭﻣﻳﺔ ﻛﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ:ﻣﻼﺣﻅﺔ
governmental status.
ﻗﺎﻧﻭﻧﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺣﻛﻭﻣﻲ Where the governmental accreditation body is
ﻋﻧﺩﻣﺎ ﺗﻛﻭﻥ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺣﻛﻭﻣﻳﺔ ﺟﺯءﺍ ﻣﻥ part of a larger governmental entity, the
ﻛﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﻛﻭﻣﻲ ﺍﻛﺑﺭ ﻓﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺣﻛﻭﻣﺔ ﺗﻛﻭﻥ ﻣﺳﺅﻭﻟﺔ government is responsible for identifying the
ﻋﻥ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻭﺑﻁﺭﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﺿﻣﻥ ﻋﺩﻡ accreditation body in a way that no conflict of
ﺣﺩﻭﺙ ﺗﺿﺎﺭﺏ ﻣﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻣﻊ ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻊ interest with governmental CABs occur. This
ﻫﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺣﻛﻭﻣﻳﺔ ﻭﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ accreditation body is deemed to be the
ﻫﺫﻩ ﺗﻌﺗﺑﺭ ﻛﻳﺎﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻭﻧﻳﺎ ﻣﺳﺟﻼ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻁﺎﺭﻫﺫﻩ "registered legal entity" in the context of this
International Standard.
ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺍﺻﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻳﺔ
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ.4
2
18
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻳﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ5.2.4 4.2.5 The accreditation body shall identify
the top management having overall
:ﺍﻟﺳﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻣﺳﺅﻭﻟﻳﺔ ﻋﻥ ﻛﻝ ﻣﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ
authority and responsibility for each of the
.ﺃ( ﺗﻁﻭﻳﺭﺍﻟﺳﻳﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﻌﻣﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ following:
ﺏ( ﺍﻹﺷﺭﺍﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫ ﺍﻟﺳﻳﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ؛ a) development of policies relating to the
ﺝ( ﺍﻹﺷﺭﺍﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺷﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻣﺎﻟﻳﺔ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ؛ operation of the accreditation body;
b) supervision of the implementation of the
ﺩ( ﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺷﺄﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ؛ policies and procedures;
.ﻭ( ﺍﻟﺗﺭﺗﻳﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﻌﺎﻗﺩﻳﺔ c) supervision of the finances of the
accreditation body;
ﺣﺳﺏ،ﻥ( ﺗﻔﻭﻳﺽ ﺍﻟﺳﻠﻁﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﺟﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍﺩ d) decisions on accreditation;
e) contractual arrangements;
ﻟﻠﻘﻳﺎﻡ ﺑﺄﻧﺷﻁﺔ ﻣﺣﺩﺩﺓ ﻧﻳﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ،ﺍﻻﻗﺗﺿﺎء f) delegation of authority to committees or
.ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻳﺎ individuals, as required, to undertake
defined activities on behalf of top
management.
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ.4 20
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺣﻕ ﻓﻲ6.2.4 4.2.6 The accreditation body shall have
access to necessary expertise for advising
ﺍﻻﺳﺗﻌﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺧﺑﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻣﺔ ﻟﺗﻘﺩﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﺷﻭﺭﺓ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ the accreditation body on matters directly
ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺑﺷﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻣﺳﺎﺋﻝ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﻣﺑﺎﺷﺭﺓ relating to accreditation.
NOTE : Access to the necessary expertise
.ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ may be obtained through one or more
advisory committees (either ad-hoc or
ﻳﻣﻛﻥ ﺍﻟﺣﺻﻭﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺧﺑﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻣﺔ ﻣﻥ:ﻣﻼﺣﻅﺔ
permanent), each responsible within its
ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﺣﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺗﺷﺎﺭﻳﺔ )ﺇﻣﺎ ﺧﺻﻳﺻﺎ ﺃﻭ scope.
4.2.7 The accreditation body shall have
ﻛﻝ ﻣﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺳﺅﻭﻟﺔ ﺿﻣﻥ ﻧﻁﺎﻗﻬﺎ،(ﺑﻁﺭﻳﻘﺔ ﺩﺍﺋﻣﺔ
formal rules for the appointment, terms of
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺳﻣﻳﺔ7.2.4 reference and operation of committees that
are involved in the accreditation process,
ﻟﺗﻌﻳﻳﻥ ﺍﺧﺗﺻﺎﺻﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻌﻳﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ and shall identify the parties participating.
ﻭﻳﺟﺏ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ،ﺗﺷﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ 4.2.8 The accreditation body shall
document its entire structure, showing lines
.ﺍﻷﻁﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻣﺷﺎﺭﻛﺔ of authority and responsibility.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺗﻭﺛﻳﻕ ﻫﻳﻛﻠﻬﺎ8.2.4
. ﻭ ﺗﺑﻳﻳﻥ ﺧﻁﻁ ﺍﻟﺳﻠﻁﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻣﺳﺅﻭﻟﻳﺔ،ﺑﺎﻟﻛﺎﻣﻝ
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ.4 21
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺿﻣﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺅﺧﺫ ﻛﻝ ﻗﺭﺍﺭ5.3.4 4.3.5 The accreditation body shall
ensure that each decision on
ﺑﺷﺄﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻣﻥ ﻗﺑﻝ ﺷﺧﺹ ﻣﺧﺗﺹ ﺃﻭ ﻟﺟﻧﺔ ﻣﺧﺗﻠﻔﺔ accreditation is taken by competent
.ﻋﻥ ﺗﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻧﻔﺫﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ person(s) or committee(s) different from
those who carried out the assessment.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺩﻡ ﺃﻱ ﺧﺩﻣﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺗﺅﺛﺭ6.3.4 4.3.6 The accreditation body shall not
offer or provide any service that affects
ﻣﺛﻝ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺯﺍﻫﺗﻬﺎ
its impartiality, such as
ﺃ( ﺍﻟﺧﺩﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﻘﺩﻣﻬﺎ ﻫﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ a) those conformity assessment services
that CABs perform, or
.ﺏ( ﺍﻟﺧﺩﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺳﺗﺷﺎﺭﻳﺔ b) consultancy.
The accreditation body’s activities shall
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻘﺩﻡ ﻧﺷﺎﻁﺎﺕ ﻣﺭﺗﺑﻁﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺗﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﻻ ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ not be presented as linked with
ﺁﻭ ﻳﻭﺻﻰ ﺑﺷﻲء ﻗﺩ ﻳﻌﻧﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﺑﺳﻁ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺳﻬﻝ ﺁﻭ consultancy. Nothing shall be said or
implied that would suggest that
ﺃﺳﺭﻉ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻗﻝ ﻛﻠﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺷﺧﺹ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺳﺗﻌﻣﺎﻝ accreditation would be simpler, easier,
.ﺍﺳﺗﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﺎ faster or less expensive if any specified
person(s) or consultancy were used.
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ.4 24
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺗﺄﻛﺩ ﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﺷﺎﻁﺎﺕ7.3.4 4.3.7 The accreditation body shall ensure
that the activities of its related bodies do
ﺍﻟﻬﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻬﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﺳﺭﻳﺔ
not compromise the confidentiality,
ﻭﺍﻟﻣﻭﺿﻭﻋﻳﺔ ﻭﻧﺯﺍﻫﺔ ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﻟﻛﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ objectivity and impartiality of its
accreditations. A related body may,
ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺗﻭﻓﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻘﺩﻡ ﺧﺩﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻭ
however, offer consultancy or provide
ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻳﻕ those conformity assessment services the
accreditation body accredits, subject to
ﺍ( ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻳﺎ ﻣﺧﺗﻠﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺧﺹ ﺍﻷﻧﺷﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺻﻔﺔ the related body having (with respect to
،4.2.5 ﻓﻲ the accreditation body)
ﺏ( ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﻣﺧﺗﻠﻔﻳﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻣﺷﺎﺭﻛﻳﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺎﺕ ﺻﻧﻊ a) different top management for the
،ﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ activities described in 4.2.5,
b) personnel different from those
involved in the decision-making
processes of accreditation,
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ.4 25
ﻭ،ﺝ( ﻋﺩﻡ ﻭﺟﻭﺩ ﺇﻣﻛﺎﻧﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺗﺄﺛﻳﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻟﻼﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ c) no possibility to influence the
outcome of an assessment for
.ﺩ( ﺗﻭﺿﻳﺢ ﺍﻻﺧﺗﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺳﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺷﻌﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻣﻭﺯ accreditation, and
d) distinctly different name, logos and
ﻣﺷﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﺍﻷﻁﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻧﻳﺔ ﻛﻣﺎ،ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ symbols.
ﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻭﻡ ﺑﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﻭﺗﺣﻠﻳﻝ،2.3.4 ﻫﻭ ﻣﻭﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ The accreditation body, with the
participation of the interested parties
ﻭﺗﻭﺛﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺻﻠﺔ ﻟﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ as described in 4.3.2, shall identify,
ﺳﻭﺍء ﻛﺎﻧﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﺋﺔ ﻣﻥ،ﺇﻣﻛﺎﻧﻳﺔ ﺗﺿﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻣﺻﺎﻟﺢ analyze and document the
relationships with related bodies to
ﺩﺍﺧﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻥ ﺃﻧﺷﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ determine the potential for conflict of
ﺣﻳﺙ ﻳﺗﻡ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺍﻟﺻﺭﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺗﺧﺫ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ.ﺍﻟﺻﻠﺔ interest,
whether they arise from within the
.ﺍﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ accreditation body or from the
activities of the related bodies. Where
conflicts are identified, appropriate
action shall be taken.
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ.4 26
5 ﺍﻟﻔﺻﻝ Chapter 5
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ MANAGEMENT
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ 32
5.1 General
ﻋﺎﻡ1.5 5.1.1 The accreditation body shall
establish, implement and maintain a
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺇﻧﺷﺎء ﻭﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫ ﻭﺻﻳﺎﻧﺔ1.1.5
management system and continually
ﻧﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺗﻣﺭﺍﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻣﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺣﺳﻳﻥ improve its effectiveness in accordance
with the requirements of this
.ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻳﺗﻪ ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻲ
International Standard.
ﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﺄﺧﺫ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺑﻳﻌﺔ Requirements for the management
system that take into account the
.9,5- ،2.5 ﺍﻟﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻣﺣﺩﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ particular nature of accreditation bodie
ﻳﺗﻁﻠﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺿﻊ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ2.1.5 sare defined in 5.2 to 5.9.
5.1.2 Where this International Standard
،ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺇﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺗﻛﻭﻥ ﻣﻭﺛﻘﺔ ﻭﻳﺗﻡ ﺍﻟﺣﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻳﻬﺎ requires the accreditation body to have
ﻛﻣﺎ ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻣﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺳﺱ ﺍﻟﺳﻳﺎﺳﺎﺕ,ﻭﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫﻫﺎ or establish procedures, this means
that they shall be documented,
.ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺿﻭﻋﺔ ﻛﻠﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﺭ ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺎ implemented and maintained, and shall
be based on formulated policies
wherever suitable.
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ 33
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﻗﻌﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺭﺗﻳﺑﺎﺕ:ﻣﻼﺣﻅﺔ NOTE : Those accreditation bodies that
are signatories to a mutual recognition
ﺍﻻﻋﺗﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﺑﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺷﻳﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻟﺗﺯﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺭﺍﺗﻳﺏ arrangement may refer to the obligations
.ﺍﻻﻋﺗﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﺑﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻳﺎﺳﺎﺗﻬﺎ of the mutual recognition arrangement in
their policies.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻣﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺑﻧﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳﺏ2.2.5
5.2.2 The accreditation body shall operate
.ﻟﻧﻭﻉ ﻭﻧﻁﺎﻕ ﻭﺣﺟﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻣﻝ ﺍﻟﻣﻧﺟﺯ
a management system appropriate to the
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﺟﻣﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺷﺭﻭﻁ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺑﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻳﺎﺭ type, range and volume of work
performed. All applicable requirements of
ﺗﻘﻭﻡ.ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻲ ﺳﻭﺍء ﻓﻲ ﺩﻟﻳﻝ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺗﺑﻁﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ
this International Standard shall be
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺑﺿﻣﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺗﺑﻁﺔ ﻭﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺻﻠﺔ addressed either in a manual or in
associated documents. The accreditation
ﻭﺗﺿﻣﻥ ﺍﻟﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﺎﻝ ﻟﻺﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ،ﻣﺗﺎﺣﺔ ﻟﻣﻭﻅﻔﻳﻬﺎ
body shall ensure that the manual and
.ﺍﻟﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻧﻅﺎﻡ relevant associated documents are
accessible to its personnel and shall
ensure effective implementation of the
system’s procedures.
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ 35
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻳﺎ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ3.2.5 5.2.3 The accreditation body's top
management shall appoint a member
ﺑﻐﺽ ﺍﻟﻧﻅﺭ، ﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻳﻥ ﻋﺿﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ of management who, irrespective of
other responsibilities, shall have
ﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺗﺣﻣﻝ،ﻋﻥ ﻣﺳﺅﻭﻟﻳﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﺧﺭﻯ responsibility and authority that
includes :
:ﺍﻟﻣﺳﺅﻭﻟﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺳﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ
a) ensuring that procedures
ﺃ( ﺿﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻣﺔ ﻟﻧﻅﺎﻡ needed for the management system
are established, and
،ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ
b) reporting to top management
on the performance of the
ﺏ( ﺗﻘﺩﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﺎﺭﻳﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻳﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺩﺍء management system and any need
for improvement.
.ﻧﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻭﺃﻱ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﻠﺗﺣﺳﻳﻥ
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ 36
ﺃ( ﻛﺷﻑ ﻭ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ )ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺑﻳﻝ a) Identifying nonconformities (e.g.
from complaints and internal audits);
ﻣﻥ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺷﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﺗﺩﻗﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ(؛،ﺍﻟﻣﺛﺎﻝ b) Determining the causes of
ﺏ( ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺃﺳﺑﺎﺏ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ؛ nonconformity;
c) Correcting nonconformities;
ﺝ( ﺗﺻﺣﻳﺢ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ d) Evaluating the need for actions to
ensure that nonconformities do not
ﺩ( ﺗﻘﺩﻳﺭ ﺍﻟﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺗﺧﺎﺫ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻣﺔ ﻟﺿﻣﺎﻥ recur;
. ﻋﺩﻡ ﺗﻛﺭﺍﺭ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ e) Determining the actions needed
and implementing them in a timely
ﻩ( ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﻭﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳﺏ ﻭ manner;
ﺍﻟﻣﻁﻠﻭﺏ؛ f) Recording the results of actions
taken;
ﻭ( ﺗﺳﺟﻳﻝ ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﺧﺫﺓ؛ g) Reviewing the effectiveness of
corrective actions.
.ﺯ( ﺍﻟﺗﺣﻘﻕ ﻣﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻳﺔ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﺻﺣﻳﺣﻳﺔ
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ
41
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺇﺟﺭﺍء ﺍﻟﺗﺩﻗﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﻝ2.7.5 5.7.2 Internal audits shall be performed
normally at least once a year. The
ﻗﺩ ﻳﺧﻔّﺽ ﺗﻭﺍﺗﺭ ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﺩﻗﻳﻕ.ﻣﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻧﺔ frequency of internal audits may be
ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻣﻛﻧﺕ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻣﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺛﺑﺕ ﺃﻥ reduced if the accreditation body can
demonstrate that its management system
ﻧﻅﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﻺﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻗﺩ ﻧﻔّﺫ ﻓﻌﻠﻳﺎ ً ﻭﻓﻘﺎ " ﻟﻠﻣﻌﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻲ" ﻭﻗﺩ has been effectively implemented
ﻭﻳﺟﺏ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺗﻡ ﺗﺧﻁﻳﻁ ﺑﺭﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻟﻠﺗﺩﻗﻳﻕ.ﺃﺛﺑﺕ ﺍﺳﺗﻘﺭﺍﺭﻩ according to this International Standard
and has proven stability. An audit
ﻳﺄﺧﺫ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﺑﺎﺭ ﺃﻫﻣﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻣﻠﻳﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻣﻧﺎﻁﻕ،ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ programme shall be planned, taking into
ﻓﺿﻼ ﻋﻥ ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﺩﻗﻳﻕ،ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺍﺩ ﺗﺩﻗﻳﻘﻬﺎ consideration the importance of the
processes and areas to be audited, as
.ﺍﻟﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ well as the results of previous audits.
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ 45
a) results of audits;
b) results of peer evaluation where
.ﺃ( ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﺩﻗﻳﻕ
relevant;
.ﺏ( ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻧﻅﺭﺍء ﺣﻳﺛﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺎ c) participation in international activities,
. ﻋﻧﺩ ﺍﻻﻗﺗﺿﺎء،ﺝ( ﺍﻟﻣﺷﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻧﺷﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻳﺔ where relevant;
ﺩ( ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻠﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﻣﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻣﻬﺗﻣﺔ d) feedback from interested parties;
ﻩ( ﻣﺟﺎﻻﺕ ﺟﺩﻳﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ؛ e) new areas of accreditation;
.ﻭ( ﺍﻟﺗﻭﺟﻳﻬﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ f) trends in nonconformities;
.ﺯ( ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺎﺋﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺗﺻﺣﻳﺣﻳﺔ g) status of preventive and corrective
.ﺡ( ﺇﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﻥ ﻣﺭﺍﺟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ actions;
ﻁ( ﺗﺣﻘﻳﻕ ﺍﻷﻫﺩﺍﻑ؛ h) follow-up actions from earlier
ﻱ( ﺍﻟﺗﻐﻳﻳﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻳﻣﻛﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺅﺛﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ؛ management reviews;
ﻙ( ﺍﻟﻁﻌﻭﻥ؛ i) fulfilment of objectives;
.ﻝ( ﺗﺣﻠﻳﻝ ﺍﻟﺷﻛﺎﻭﻯ j) changes that could affect the
management system;
k) appeals;
l) analysis of complaints.
ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ 48
6 ﺍﻟﻔﺻﻝ Chapter 6
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻻﺣﺗﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﺳﺟﻼﺕ1.4.6 6.4.1 The accreditation body shall
ﺍﻟﻣﺅﻫﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺗﺩﺭﻳﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺧﺑﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻛﻔﺎءﺓ ﻟﻛﻝ ﺷﺧﺹ ﻟﻪ ﺩﺧﻝ maintain records of relevant qualifications,
training, experience and competence of
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺍﻻﺣﺗﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﺳﺟﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﺩﺭﻳﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺧﺑﺭﺓ.ﻓﻲ ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ
each person involved in the accreditation
.ﻭﺍﻟﻣﺭﺍﻗﺑﺔ ﻣﺣﻳّﻧﺔ process. Records of training, experience
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺣﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺟﻼﺕ ﻣﺣﺩﺛﺔ2.4.6 and monitoring shall be kept up to date.
:ﻟﻠﻣﻘﻳﻣﻳﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺧﺑﺭﺍء ﺗﺷﻣﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﻗﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ
6.4.2 The accreditation body shall
maintain up-to-date records on assessors
and experts consisting of at least the
following:
ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺑﺷﺭﻳﺔ6 57
7 ﺍﻟﻔﺻﻝ Chapter 7
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩACCREDITATION PROCESS
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ
ﻁﻠﺏ ﺭﺳﻣﻲ
ﻧﻌﻡ
ﻻ
ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻲ
ﻣﺭﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﻠﻑ
59
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻳﺭ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ
ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺒﺮ
ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﻗﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻔﺘﻴﺶ
ISO 17025 ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻨﺢ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ISO 17020
ISO 15189
ﺇﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ
ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﻈﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ
60
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 61
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻁﻠﺏ ﻣﻥ ﻣﻘﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﻠﺏ2.2.7 7.2.2 The accreditation body shall
ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺗﻭﻓﻳﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻝ ﻋﻥ require the applicant CAB to provide at
:ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻠﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﺎﻟﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻗﺑﻝ ﺑﺩء ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ least the following information relevant to
the accreditation prior to commencement
of the assessment:
ﺃ( ﻭﺻﻑ ﻟﺧﺩﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﺗﻌﻬﺩ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ
ﻭﻗﺎﺋﻣﺔ ﻣﻥ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺎﻳﻳﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺳﺎﻟﻳﺏ ﺃﻭ،ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ a) a description of the conformity
ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﺳﻌﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻁﺑﻕ assessment services that the CAB
ﺑﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺣﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭﺓ ﺣﻳﺛﻣﺎ،ﻋﻠﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ undertakes, and a list of standards,
methods or procedures for which the
ﻳﻧﻁﺑﻕ ﺫﻟﻙ؛
CAB seeks accreditation, including limits
of capability where applicable;
ﺏ( ﻧﺳﺧﺔ )ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﻕ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻛﻝ ﺇﻟﻛﺗﺭﻭﻧﻲ( ﻣﻥ ﺩﻟﻳﻝ
ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ،ﺍﻟﺟﻭﺩﺓ ﻣﻥ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ b) a copy (on paper or in electronic form)
ﻣﺛﻝ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻠﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻥ،ﻭﺍﻟﺳﺟﻼﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺻﻠﺔ of the quality manual of the CAB, and
relevant associated documents and
ﺍﻟﻣﺷﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺧﺗﺑﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻛﻔﺎءﺓ ﻛﻣﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻣﻭﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ
records, such as information on
. ﺣﻳﺛﻣﺎ ﻳﻧﻁﺑﻕ ﺫﻟﻙ،7.15 participation in proficiency testing as
described in 7.15, where applicable.
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 65
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻣﺭﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻠﻭﻣﺎﺕ3.2.7 7.2.3 The accreditation body shall
review for adequacy the information
.ﺍﻟﻣﻘﺩﻣﺔ ﻣﻥ ﻗﺑﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻣﻌﺭﻓﺔ ﻛﻔﺎءﺗﻬﺎ
supplied by the CAB.
ﻣﺭﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺍﺭﺩ3.7
7.3 Resource review
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻣﺭﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﻗﺩﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ1.3.7
ﺍﻟﻘﻳﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻗﺎﻣﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻁﻠﺏ 7.3.1 The accreditation body shall
ﻭﺍﻟﻛﻔﺎءﺓ ﻭﺗﻭﻓﺭ، ﻣﻥ ﺣﻳﺙ ﺍﻟﺳﻳﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ، review its ability to carry out the
assessment of the applicant CAB, in terms
.ﻣﻘﻳّﻣﻳﻥ ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﻳﻥ ﻭﺧﺑﺭﺍء ﻣﻼﺋﻣﻳﻥ
of its own policy, its competence and the
ﻛﻣﺎ ﺗﺷﻣﻝ ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺃﻳﺿﺎ ﻗﺩﺭﺓ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ2.3.7 availability of suitable assessors and
experts.
.ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺍﻟﻘﻳﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳﺏ
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺋﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﻌﺎﻗﺩﻳﻥ ﻣﻥ3.4.7 7.4.3 The accreditation body shall list
the subcontractors it uses for assessments
ﺍﻟﺑﺎﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻣﺳﺗﺧﺩﻣﻳﻥ ﻟﻠﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻭﺍﻥ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﻳﻠﺔ ﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ
and shall have means for assessing and
. ﻭﺗﺭﺻﺩ ﺍﺧﺗﺻﺎﺻﻬﻡ ﻭﺗﺳﺟﻝ ﺍﻟﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞmonitoring their competence and for
ﺍﻹﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﻟﻠﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ5.7 recording the results.
ﻳﻣﻛﻥ ﺇﺟﺭﺍء ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺗﻣﻬﻳﺩﻳﺔ، ﻗﺑﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺗﻡ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻲ1.5.7 7.5 Preparation for assessment
ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﺩ ﺗﺅﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ.ﺑﻌﺩ ﻣﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ
ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺃﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺻﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻅﺎﻡ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻟﺑﺔ7.5.1
Before the initial assessment, a
preliminary visit may be conducted with the
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﻭﺍﺿﺣﺔ. ﻟﻼﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩagreement of the CAB.
. ﻟﺗﺟﻧﺏ ﺍﻻﺳﺗﺷﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻧﺷﻁﺔThis visit may result in identification of
deficiencies in the system of the applicant
CAB or its competencies.
The accreditation body shall have clear
rules and shall exercise due care to avoid
consultancy during such activities.
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ﺏ( ﻟﺩﻳﻬﻡ ﻓﻬﻡ ﻛﺎﻑ ﻹﺟﺭﺍء ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻣﻭﺛﻭﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻥ ﺍﺧﺗﺻﺎﺹ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ a) shall have appropriate knowledge of the
.ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻣﻝ ﺿﻣﻥ ﻧﻁﺎﻕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ specific scope for which accreditation is
sought, and
b) shall have understanding sufficient to
make a reliable assessment of the
competence of the CAB to operate within
its scope of accreditation.
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 70
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺿﻣﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻣﻝ ﺃﻋﺿﺎء3.5.7 7.5.3 The accreditation body shall ensure that
، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ.ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻳﻕ ﺑﻧﺯﺍﻫﺔ ﻭﺍﺳﻠﻭﺏ ﻻ ﺗﺣﻳﺯ ﻓﻳﻪ team members act in an impartial and non-
discriminatory manner. In particular,
ﺃ( ﺍﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﻗﺩﻡ ﺃﻋﺿﺎء ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﺳﺗﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ
a) assessment team members shall not have provided
ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻗﺩ ﺗﺅﺛﺭ ﺳﻠﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ consultancy to the CAB which might compromise the
accreditation process and decision, and
ﻳﺗﻌﻳﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﺿﺎء ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ،6.1.4 ﺏ( ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻷﺣﻛﺎﻡ b) in accordance with the provisions of 6.1.4, the
assessment team members shall inform the
ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﺑﻝ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻱ ﺻﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ،ﺇﺑﻼﻍ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ accreditation body, prior to the assessment, about any
ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﻧﺎﻓﺳﻲ ﺑﻳﻧﻬﻡ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻧﻅﻣﺗﻬﻡ ﻭﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ existing, former or envisaged link or competitive
position between themselves or their organization and
ﺳﻳﺗﻡ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻣﻬﺎ the CAB to be assessed.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺇﺑﻼﻍ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ4.5.7
7.5.4 The accreditation body shall inform the CAB
ﻋﻥ ﺃﺳﻣﺎء ﺃﻋﺿﺎء ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻣﻧﻅﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻳﻧﺗﻣﻭﻥ
of the names of the members of the assessment team
ﻗﺑﻝ ﻭﻗﺕ ﻛﺎﻑ ﻟﻠﺳﻣﺎﺡ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ،ﺇﻟﻳﻬﺎ and the organization they belong to, sufficiently in
ﻳﻛﻭﻥ.ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺗﺭﺍﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﻳﻳﻥ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻘﻳﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺧﺑﻳﺭ ﻣﻌﻳﻥ advance to allow the CAB to object to the appointment
.ﻟﻠﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺳﻳﺎﺳﺔ ﻟﻠﺗﻌﺎﻣﻝ ﻣﻊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﺭﺍﺿﺎﺕ of any particular assessor or expert. The accreditation
body shall have a policy for dealing with such
objections.
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 71
ﻋﻧﺩﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻣﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ، ﺑﺎﻟﻧﺳﺑﺔ ﻟﻠﻣﺭﺍﻗﺑﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ8.5.7 7.5.8 For surveillance and reassessment,
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻧﺷﺊ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺇﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺃﺧﺫ،ﻓﻲ ﻋﺩﺓ ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻥ where the CAB works from various premises,
the accreditation body shall establish
ﺍﻟﻌﻳﻧﺎﺕ ﻟﺿﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﺳﻠﻳﻡ ﻭ ﻳﻧﺑﻐﻲ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺟﻣﻳﻊ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻛﻥ procedures for sampling to ensure proper
assessment. All premises from which one or
ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻳﺗﻡ ﻓﻳﻬﺎ ﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫ ﺍﺣﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻛﻝ ﺍﻷﻧﺷﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺋﻳﺳﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻁﺎﺭ more key activities are performed should be
assessed within a defined timeframe.
.ﺯﻣﻧﻲ ﻣﺣﺩﺩ
7.5.9 The accreditation body shall agree,
ﻣﻊ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻭﻓﺭﻳﻕ، ﻭﺗﺗﻔﻕ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ9.5.7
together with the CAB and the assigned
ﻭﺍﻟﺟﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺯﻣﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻊ،ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻳﻥ ﺣﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ assessment team, to the date and schedule for
the assessment. However, it remains the
ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﻅﻝ ﻣﻥ ﻣﺳﺅﻭﻟﻳﺔ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺍﻟﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ،ﺫﻟﻙ responsibility of the accreditation body to
pursue a date that is in accordance with the
.ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻳﺗﻡ ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﺧﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺍﻗﺑﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ surveillance and reassessment plan.
ﺗﺯﻭﺩ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﻳﺎﺳﻳﺔ10.5.7 7.5.10 The accreditation body shall ensure that
ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺻﻠﺔ،ﺍﻟﻣﻼﺋﻣﺔ ﻭ ﺳﺟﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ the assessment team is provided with the
appropriate criteria documents, previous
ﻭﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ assessment records, and the relevant
documents and records of the CAB.
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 73
ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﻗﻊ7.7
7.7 On-site assessment
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺑﺩﺃ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﻗﻊ1.7.7
7.7.1 The assessment team shall commence the
ﺑﺟﻠﺳﺔ ﺍﻓﺗﺗﺎﺣﻳﺔ ﻳﺗﻡ ﻓﻳﻬﺎ ﺑﺗﻭﺿﻭﺡ ﻏﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ on-site assessment with an opening meeting at which
ﻓﺿﻼ،ﻭﻣﻌﺎﻳﻳﺭ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺟﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺯﻣﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ the purpose of the assessment and accreditation
ﻋﻥ ﻧﻁﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺗ ّﻡ ﺗﺄﻛﻳﺩﻩ criteria are clearly defined, and the assessment
schedule as well as the scope for the assessment are
ﻳﻘﻭﻡ ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺑﺈﺟﺭﺍء ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻧﺷﺎﻁﺎﺕ2.7.7 confirmed.
ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﺭ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ 7.7.2 The assessment team shall conduct the
assessment of the conformity assessment services of
ﺣﻳﺙ ﻳﺗﻡ ﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫ ﺍﺣﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻛﻝ ﺍﻷﻧﺷﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺋﻳﺳﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺗﺄﻛﺩ
the CAB at the premises of the CAB from which one or
ﻣﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻭﻥ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻣﺧﺗﺻﺔ ﻭﻣﺗﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ more key activities are performed and, where relevant,
ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺎﻳﻳﺭ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺻﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺗﻳﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﺭﻯ shall perform witnessing at other selected locations
.ﻟﻼﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ where the CAB operates, to gather objective evidence
that
the applicable scope the CAB is competent and
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺩ3.7.7 conforms to the relevant standard(s) and other
ﺍﻟﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﻣﻥ ﻣﻭﻅﻔﻲ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺣﻭﻝ ﺃﺩﺍء requirements for accreditation.
ﻟﺗﻘﺩﻳﻡ ﺿﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺧﺗﺻﺎﺹ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ 7.7.3 The assessment team shall witness the
.ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ performance of a representative number of staff of the
CAB to provide assurance of the competence of the
CAB across the scope of accreditation.
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 75
ﺃ( ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻘﺩ ﺍﺟﺗﻣﺎﻉ ﺑﻳﻥ ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻭﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ a) A meeting shall take place between the assessment
ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻗﺑﻝ ﻣﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﻗﻊ team and the CAB prior to leaving the site. At this
ﻳﻘﺩﻡ ﻓﺭﻳﻕ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺗﻘﺭﻳﺭﺍ ﺧﻁﻳﺎ،ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺟﻠﺳﺔ meeting, the assessment team shall provide a written
and/or oral report on its findings obtained from the
ﺃﻭ ﺷﻔﻭﻳﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﻡ ﺍﻟﺣﺻﻭﻝ ﻋﻠﻳﻬﺎ/ﻭ analysis (see 7.8.1). An opportunity shall be provided
(7.8.1 ﻣﻥ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ )ﺍﻧﻅﺭ for the CAB to ask questions about the findings,
ﻭﻳﺟﺏ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻣﻧﺢ ﻓﺭﺻﺔ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻁﺭﺡ including nonconformities, if any, and their basis.
، ﺑﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ،ﺍﻷﺳﺋﻠﺔ ﺣﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ
،ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺟﺩﺕ b) A written report on the outcome of the assessment
ﺏ( ﻳﻘﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﺭﻳﺭ ﻣﻛﺗﻭﺏ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺳﺭﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﻣﻛﻧﺔ ﻋﻥ shall be promptly brought to the attention of the CAB.
ﻧﺗﻳﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ. This assessment report shall contain comments on
competence and conformity, and shall identify
nonconformities, if any, to be resolved in order to
ﺝ( ﺗﺩﻋﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺭﻳﺭ conform with all of the requirements for accreditation.
ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻭﻭﺻﻑ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻣﺣﺩﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﺧﺫﺓ ﺃﻭ
ﻟﺣﻝ ﺃﻱ،ﺍﻟﻣﺯﻣﻊ ﺍﺗﺧﺎﺫﻫﺎ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻓﺗﺭﺓ ﺯﻣﻧﻳﺔ ﻣﺣﺩﺩﺓ c) The CAB shall be invited to respond to the
ﻋﺩﻡ ﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺗﻡ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩﻫﺎ assessment report and to describe the specific actions
taken
or planned to be taken, within a defined time, to resolve
any identified nonconformities.
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 77
ﺃ( ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻭﺣﻳﺩ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ؛ a) unique identification of the CAB;
ﺏ( ﺗﻭﺍﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﻗﻊ؛ b) date(s) of the on-site assessment;
ﺝ( ﻭﺃﺳﻣﺎء ﺍﻟﻣﺩﻗﻘﻳﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺧﺑﺭﺍء ﺍﻟﻣﺷﺎﺭﻛﻳﻥ ﻓﻲ c) name(s) of the assessor(s) and/or experts
ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ؛ involved in the assessment;
d) unique identification of all premises assessed;
ﺩ( ﻣﻌﺭﻑ ﻭﺣﻳﺩ ﻟﺟﻣﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﻣﻘﻳﻣﺔ e) proposed scope of accreditation that was
ﻩ( ﻣﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺗﻡ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻣﻬﺎ؛ assessed;
ﻭ( ﺗﻘﺭﻳﺭ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ؛ f) the assessment report;
ﺯ( ﺇﻓﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻧﻅﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ g) a statement on the adequacy of the internal
ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺗﻣﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺩﺗﻬﺎ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻣﻧﺢ organization and procedures adopted by the
ﻛﻣﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻣﺣﺩﺩ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺗﺣﻘﻳﻘﻬﺎ،ﺍﻟﺛﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻔﺎءﺗﻬﺎ CAB to give confidence in its competence, as
ﻟﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ؛ determined through its fulfilment of the
ﺡ( ﻣﻌﻠﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻭﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ؛ requirements for accreditation;
h) information on the resolution of all
ﻁ( ﺃﻱ ﻣﻌﻠﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺭﻯ ﻗﺩ ﺗﺳﺎﻋﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﺎء nonconformities;
ﺑﺎﻟﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﻭﻛﻔﺎءﺓ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ؛ i) any further information that may assist in
determining fulfilment of requirements and the
competence of the CAB;
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 79
ﺣﻳﻥ ﺗﺳﺗﺧﺩﻡ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻗﺩ3.9.7 7.9.3 Where the accreditation body
uses the results of an assessment already
ﻓﻌﻠﻳﻬﺎ, ﺗﻡ ﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫﻩ ﻣﻥ ﻗﺑﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺃﺧﺭﻯ
performed by another accreditation body, it
ﺍﻥ ﺗﻛﻭﻥ ﻣﺗﺄﻛﺩﺓ ﻣﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﺧﺭﻯ shall have assurance that the other
ﺗﻌﻣﻝ ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺍﺻﻔﺔ accreditation body was operating in
accordance with the requirements of this
International Standard.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻣﻧﺢ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ4.9.7
7.9.4 The accreditation body shall
ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺗﻣﺩﺓ ﻭ ﺗﺣﺩﺩ
provide an accreditation certificate to the
ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ،ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ )ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ accredited CAB. This accreditation
ﺫﻟﻙ ﻣﻣﻛﻧﺎ ً( ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ certificate shall identify (on the front page,
if possible) the following:
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 81
: ﺗﺣﺩﺩ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺃﻳﺿﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ5.9.7 7.9.5 The accreditation certificate shall
also identify the following:
ﺃ( ﺑﺎﻟﺳﺑﺔ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺎﺕ ﻣﻧﺢ ﺍﻟﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ
a) for certification bodies:
( ﻧﻭﻉ ﻧﻅﺎﻡ ﻣﻧﺢ ﺍﻟﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ1 1) the type of certification,
ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ،( ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺎﻳﻳﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻭﺛﺎﺋﻕ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻳﺎﺭﻳﺔ2 2) the standards or normative documents,
or regulatory requirements or types
ﺍﻟﺧﺩﻣﺎﺕ، ﺍﻻﺷﺧﺎﺹ،ﺍﻟﺗﻧﻅﻳﻣﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻧﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻣﻧﺗﺟﺎﺕ
thereof, to which
ﻋﻧﺩ ﺍﻻﻗﺗﺿﺎء،ﺃﻭ ﻧﻅﻡ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺗﻣﺩﺓ products, personnel, services or
ً ﺣﻳﺛﻣﺎ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺎ،( ﻗﻁﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺻﻧﺎﻋﺔ3, management systems are certified, as
applicable,
ﻭ،ً ﺣﻳﺛﻣﺎ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺎ، ( ﺃﺻﻧﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻣﻧﺗﻭﺟﺎﺕ4
3) industry sectors, where relevant,
ﺣﻳﺛﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺎً؛،( ﻓﺋﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍﺩ5 4) product categories, where relevant, and
5) personnel categories, where relevant;
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 83
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺗﺻﻣﻳﻡ ﻧﺷﺎﻁﺎﺕ ﻹﻋﺎﺩﺓ3.11.7 7.11.3 The accreditation body shall design its plan for
reassessment and surveillance of each accredited CAB
ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻣﺭﺍﻗﺑﺔ ﻟﻛﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻣﻌﺗﻣﺩﺓ ﺑﺣﻳﺙ ﺍﻥ
so that representative samples of the scope of
ﻳﺗﻡ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻧﻣﺎﺫﺝ ﻣﻣﺛﻠﺔ ﻟﻣﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻣﺳﺗﺎ ﻗﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ accreditation are assessed on a regular basis.
.ﻣﻧﺗﻅﻡ
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 87
ﺍﺳﺗﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﻁﻠﺏ ﺗﻭﺳﻳﻊ ﻣﺟﺎﻝ،ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻭﻡ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ The accreditation body shall, in response to an
application for an extension of scope of an
ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻷﻧﺷﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻣﺔ ﻟﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻡ ﻳﻛﻥ accreditation already granted, undertake the
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ،ًﻣﻣﻛﻧﺎ ﻣﻧﺢ ﺗﻭﺳﻳﻊ ﺣﻳﺛﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺎ necessary activities to determine whether or not
7.9 ﺇﻟﻰ7.5 ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﻭﻣﻧﺢ ﺍﻹﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ ﻛﻣﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻣﺣﺩﺩ ﻓﻲ. the extension may be granted.
Where appropriate, assessment and granting
ﺗﻌﻠﻳﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺣﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﻳﺹ ﻣﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ13.7 procedures shall be as in defined in 7.5 to 7.9.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺿﻊ ﺇﺟﺭﺍءﺍﺕ1.13.7 7.13 Suspending, withdrawing or reducing
accreditation
ﻟﺗﻌﻠﻳﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺣﺏ ﺍﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﻳﺹ ﻣﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ
7.13.1 The accreditation body shall establish
ﻗﺩ ﺗﺧﺗﻠﻑ، ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩﺍ ً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻭﻉ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ:ﻣﻼﺣﻅﺔ procedures for the suspension, withdrawal or
ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻳﻧﺔ ﻣﻥ ﻗﺑﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ reduction of the scope of accreditation.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﺗﺧﺎﺫ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺗﻌﻠﻳﻕ ﻭ2.13.7 7.13.2 The accreditation body shall make
ﺃﻭ ﺳﺣﺏ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻋﻧﺩﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﺷﻝ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ/ decisions to suspend and/or withdraw
ﺍﻟﻣﻌﺗﻣﺩﺓ ﺑﺎﺳﺗﻣﺭﺍﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻠﺑﻳﺔ ﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﻟﺗﺯﺍﻡ accreditation when an accredited CAB has
persistently failed to meet the requirements of
.ﺑﻘﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﻟﻼﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ accreditation or to abide by the rules for
accreditation.
ﻗﺩ ﺗﻁﻠﺏ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻳﺎ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﺗﻌﻠﻳﻕ ﺃﻭ:ﻣﻼﺣﻅﺔ
ﺳﺣﺏ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ NOTE : The CAB may ask for suspension or
withdrawal of accreditation.
ﻳﺟﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﺍﺗﺧﺎﺫ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻟﻠﺣﺩ ﻣﻥ3.13.7
ﻣﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ ﻟﻬﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻻﺳﺗﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺗﻠﻙ 7.13.3 The accreditation body shall make
decisions to reduce the scope of accreditation
ﺍﻷﺟﺯﺍء ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻓﺷﻠﺕ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻳﻔﺎء of the CAB to exclude those parts where the
. ﺑﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻛﻔﺎءﺓ،ﺑﻣﺗﻁﻠﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ CAB has persistently failed to meet the
requirements for accreditation, including
ﻗﺩ ﺗﻁﻠﺏ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺣﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﻳﺹ:ﻣﻼﺣﻅﺔ competence.
ﻟﻣﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩﻫﺎ
NOTE : The CAB may ask for reduction of its
scope of accreditation.
ﻋﻣﻠﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ7 91
: ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺗﺿﻣﻥ ﺍﻟﺳﺟﻼﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻳﺋﺔ ﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﻁﺎﺑﻘﺔ3.14.7 7.14.3 Records on CABs shall
include :
،ﺃ( ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺍﺳﻼﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺻﻠﺔ
،ﺏ( ﺳﺟﻼﺕ ﻭﺗﻘﺎﺭﻳﺭ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻳﻳﻡ a) relevant correspondence,
ﻭ، ﻭﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ، ﺇﻥ ﻭﺟﺩﺕ،ﺝ( ﺳﺟﻼﺕ ﻣﺩﺍﻭﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﺟﻧﺔ b) assessment records and
reports,
.ﺩ( ﻧﺳﺦ ﻣﻥ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎﺩ
c) records of committee
deliberations, if applicable, and
accreditation decisions, and
d) copies of accreditation
certificates.
ﺷﻛﺭﺍ ﻟﻛﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻫﺗﻣﺎﻣﻛﻡ