Professional Documents
Culture Documents
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT
THE LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Mainte-
nance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts
must meet or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before
using force to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs,
or if the unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel
are flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these
fuels and when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks
away from the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a condition that can cause immediate death or injury!
CAUTION
Indicates a condition that can cause property damage!
Electrical System Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Component Repair and Testing - General ........................................................................................................ 2
Contactor Panel Assembly................................................................................................................................. 2
Description/Features ..................................................................................................................................... 2
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 3
Contactors .......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Description/Features ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Auxiliary Switch ............................................................................................................................................ 4
Testing ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 5
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
EE Contactors ................................................................................................................................................ 6
Fuses................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Relays ................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Description/Features ..................................................................................................................................... 8
Enable Relay .................................................................................................................................................. 8
Hourmeter Relay ........................................................................................................................................... 8
Coil Testing .................................................................................................................................................... 8
Contact Testing .............................................................................................................................................. 8
Remove and Install........................................................................................................................................ 8
Height Proximity Switch ................................................................................................................................... 9
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
Test ................................................................................................................................................................. 10
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 10
Key Switch.......................................................................................................................................................... 10
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 10
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 10
Battery Disconnect Switch ................................................................................................................................ 11
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 11
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 11
Proportional Electro-Hydraulic Control Valves ............................................................................................... 12
Manual Lowering........................................................................................................................................... 12
Trucks built before 15 July, 2002.............................................................................................................. 12
Trucks built after 15 July, 2002................................................................................................................ 12
Operation ....................................................................................................................................................... 13
Selector Valves ................................................................................................................................................... 13
Test/Remove/Install ....................................................................................................................................... 13
Multifunction Control Handle........................................................................................................................... 13
Description/Features ..................................................................................................................................... 13
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 14
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
Main Interface Board (MIB).............................................................................................................................. 15
Description/Features ..................................................................................................................................... 15
Operation ....................................................................................................................................................... 15
LED Display................................................................................................................................................... 15
MIB, Remove.................................................................................................................................................. 16
MIB, Install.................................................................................................................................................... 17
Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures................................................................................................ 18
General ........................................................................................................................................................... 18
Default Values................................................................................................................................................ 18
ii
Electrical System Table of Contents
N30-40XMR3 [C470];
N25XMDR3 [C470];
N50XMA3 [C471];
N30XMXDR3 [G138];
N45XMXR3 [B264]
iii
2200 SRM 978 General
General
The electrical control system consists of the following See the section Diagrams 8000 SRM 980 or 8000
major components (see Figure 1): SRM 982 for additional information.
• Main Interface Board (MIB)
• Proportional Electro-Hydraulic Valve NOTE: Throughout this manual, the terms right,
• SEM Traction Motor Controller left, front, and rear relate to the viewpoint of an op-
• Dash Display Assembly erator standing in the truck facing the forks.
• Control Handle Assembly
• Contactor Panel Assembly
1
Contactor Panel Assembly 2200 SRM 978
2
2200 SRM 978 Contactor Panel Assembly
INSTALL
1. Align the contactor panel with the mounting
holes in the frame. Install the two flat washers,
lockwashers, and nuts on the bottom of the panel
assembly. Install the capscrew, flat washer, lock-
washer, and nut to retain the top of the panel
assembly.
3
Contactors 2200 SRM 978
Contactors
DESCRIPTION/FEATURES AUXILIARY SWITCH
Contactors are switches, controlled by electromag- On non EE-rated trucks, there is an auxiliary switch
nets (coils), that close and open a power circuit. The mounted on the lift pump contactor. A mechanical
MIB and traction motor controller have internal elec- connection between the lift pump contactor and the
tronic drivers to control the current to the coils of auxiliary switch causes the contacts of the auxiliary
the contactors. The electromagnetic field in the coil switch to close when the lift pump contactor is closed.
moves the armature against spring pressure to close
the contact. When the coil is de-energized, the spring The lift pump contactor auxiliary switch is used to
pressure moves the armature and opens the contacts. send a signal to the dash display whenever the lift
When a spring holds the contacts of a switch open, pump is activated. When the signal is present, pump
the switch is called normally open (NO). If a spring hours accumulate on the dash display hourmeter.
holds the contacts of a switch closed, the switch is
NOTE: The lift pump contactor auxiliary switch is
called normally closed (NC).
not present on EE-rated trucks. On EE-rated trucks,
The contactor contacts are made of special silver a hourmeter relay is used to send a signal to the dash
alloy. The contacts will normally look black and display. Refer to RELAYS for additional information
rough from normal operation. This condition does on the hourmeter relay.
not cause problems with the operation of the lift
truck. Cleaning is not necessary. DO NOT USE A TESTING
FILE ON THE CONTACTS. DO NOT LUBRICATE
THE CONTACTS. Replace the contacts when the WARNING
silver alloy is worn away to the base support metal. Parts of this procedure requires working
on the lift truck with full electrical current
The traction, lift pump, and steer pump contactors present. Do not wear any rings, watches, or
are SPNO (single-pole, normally open) contactors. any other jewelry while working around the
SPNO contactors have one set of normally open contactor panel assembly. When manually
contacts. See Figure 3. closing a contactor with the power connected,
use a properly insulated tool.
4
2200 SRM 978 Contactors
Table 1. Contactor Coil Voltages A voltage drop of 2 volts or more across the closed tips
indicates a poor contact or high resistance. Check for
Pull In Holding burned or worn tips, incorrect size, or mismatched
Contactor Coil Approxi- Approxi- tips. Also check for an incorrect gap setting on con-
mate mate tactors with adjustable point gaps.
Traction 24 Volts 12 Volts
REMOVE
Lift Pump 24 Volts 12 Volts
1. Disconnect the battery and separate the connec-
Power Steering/ 24 Volts 24 Volts tors.
Aux. Pump
NOTE: Pull in voltage occurs for only approx- WARNING
imately 1 second. Some voltmeters may not The capacitor in the traction motor controller
display this voltage. can hold an electrical charge after the battery
is disconnected. To prevent electrical shock
6. Check the mechanical function of the contactor. and injury, discharge the capacitor before
Use an insulated tool, such as an electrician’s inspecting or repairing any component. Wear
screwdriver, to manually close the contactor tips. safety glasses. Make certain the battery has
Check for looseness or binding of the moving been disconnected. Discharge the capacitors
parts of the contactor. The parts should move in the controller by connecting a load (such
freely, but the parts must not be so loose that as a contactor coil or a horn) across the con-
the movement is sloppy. troller’s B+ and B− terminals. DO NOT use a
screwdriver to discharge the traction motor
7. Visually check the tips for pitting, burning, or controller.
wear.
2. Discharge the controller by connecting a load
8. If an external suppressor is attached to the coil, across terminals B+ and B−. See Figure 2.
remove the suppressor. Check the resistance of
the contactor coil. Compare the reading against 3. Refer to Contactor Panel Assembly, Remove for
the values for the type of contactor being tested. access to the contactors.
See Table 3 for coil resistance values. Readings
not within the listed limits indicate the following: 4. Tag and disconnect the wires and/or bus bars to
High Resistance - Corrosion or an open coil the contactor.
Low Resistance - Shorted or a burnt coil
5. Remove the capscrews, flat washers, and lock-
NOTE: No external suppressors are used on contactor washers retaining the contactor to the contac-
coils which are controlled by the MIB or the traction tor panel assembly. For the pump contactor, re-
motor controller. The MIB and traction motor con- move the capscrews, lockwashers, flat washers,
troller have internal suppressors for these contactor and nuts.
coils.
INSTALL
9. If the contactor closes but the truck does not
work properly, check the electrical function of 1. Align the contactor to the contactor panel assem-
the high current section of the contactor (the bly. Install the contactor using the capscrews,
tips and buss bars). With the lift truck battery flat washers, and lockwashers.
connected and all switches closed, connect a volt 2. Connect the wires and/or buss bars to the con-
ohmmeter across the high current terminals of tactor. See the section Diagrams for additional
the contactor. information.
Check the voltage drop across the contactor tips. Set 3. Install the cover on the battery compartment.
the voltage scale of the meter to the lowest range,
higher than battery voltage (50 volts for a 36-volt 4. Connect the battery and test the operation of the
battery, etc.). On SPNO contactors, read the voltage truck.
across the contactor with the tips open. Battery volt-
age should drop to zero or near zero as the tips close.
5
Contactors 2200 SRM 978
EE CONTACTORS
When EE contactors are used, additional steps are
required to service the contactors, as the contactors
are covered by an enclosure shroud. See Figure 4.
6
2200 SRM 978 Fuses
Fuses
The fuses are located on the contactor panel assem- certain to replace any failed fuse with one of the same
bly. Lift off the cover for access to the contactor panel amperage. See Table 2.
assembly.
Table 2. Fuses
7
Relays 2200 SRM 978
Relays
DESCRIPTION/FEATURES CONTACT TESTING
The ER (enable relay) is found on all narrow aisle The normally open contacts of the ER and HMR re-
model lift trucks. The HMR (hourmeter relay) is lays are checked at terminals 30 and 87. Check for
present only on EE-rated trucks. Both relays are a voltage drop across the NO contacts with the re-
mounted on the contactor panel assembly. lay energized. Replace any relay which has a voltage
drop exceeding 2 volts. See Figure 6 for test point lo-
ENABLE RELAY cations.
The enable relay is controlled by the MIB. The enable REMOVE AND INSTALL
relay supplies battery volts to the lift pump contactor
coil, the power steering contactor coil, the hydraulic To remove the relays, tag and disconnect the wires.
control valve coils, and the selector valve coils when Remove the capscrews and lockwashers retaining the
the truck is in the "ready" mode. relay to the contactor panel assembly or the mount-
ing bracket.
HOURMETER RELAY
Replace the relays by aligning the relay with the
The HMR (hourmeter relay) is used to send a signal mounting holes in the contactor panel assembly or
to the dash display whenever the lift pump is acti- mounting bracket and installing the capscrews and
vated. When the signal is present, pump hours ac- lockwashers.
cumulate on the dash display hourmeter. The HMR
(hourmeter relay) is present only on EE-rated trucks.
COIL TESTING
The ER and HMR relay coils can be tested for resis-
tance across terminals 85 and 86. See Figure 6 for
test point locations. Replace any relay which has a
coil resistance value outside of specifications. See Ta-
ble 3 for coil resistance values. NOTE: BOSCH AND POTTER BRUMFIELD RELAYS.
A. PIN B. SCHEMATIC
NOTE: The ER and HMR are both single-pole, ARRANGEMENT
double-throw (SPDT) type relays. They are manu-
factured by either The Bosch Company or Potter & Figure 6. ER and HMR Relays
Brumfield. When testing these relays, it is impor-
tant to identify the manufacturer due to different
coil resistance values. The name of the manufac-
turer is stamped on the relay.
8
2200 SRM 978 Height Proximity Switch
Coil Resistance
Coil Location Manufacturer Test Points
@ 21 C (70 F)
LIFT/LOWER coil 20 ±4 ohms Coil leads
LOWER Holding
29 ±4 ohms Coil leads
coil
Aux metering coil Hydraulic Control 22 ±4 ohms Coil leads
HydraForce, Inc.
Valve
AUX UP (auxiliary
up) and AUX
39 ±4 ohms Coil leads
DOWN (auxiliary
down) coils
Robert Bosch Corp. 305 ±15 ohms
ER (enable relay) Terminals 85
Contactor Panel Potter & Brumfield 360 ±35 ohms
coil and 86
Co.
9
Key Switch 2200 SRM 978
5. Remove the two capscrews retaining the cover to 3. Install the cover using the two capscrews.
the switch body. Pry the cover from the switch.
4. Connect the height proximity plug.
6. Tag and disconnect the wires.
5. Remove the safety chains from the mast. Con-
7. Remove the switch by removing the mounting nect the battery, install the key, and check the
capscrews, lockwashers, and nuts. mast for proper operation.
TEST 6. Connect the battery, install the key and turn the
key ON.
1. Remove wires #15 and #74 from the switch and
check the resistance between switch terminals 7 7. Check the mast for proper operation.
and 8.
8. Remove the blocks from under the drive wheels.
2. Replace any switch that does not read continuity Remove the DO NOT OPERATE tag from the
between switch terminals 7 and 8 with the switch control handle.
activated and no continuity with the switch not
9. Verify that the switch is activated with the in-
activated.
ner mast lowered and not activated with the in-
NOTE: The switch is not activated (switch arm out) ner mast elevated. Check wire #74 at the plug.
when the inner mast is elevated. The switch is acti- Battery volts should be present at wire #74 with
vated (switch arm depressed) when the inner mast is the inner mast lowered. Near 0 volts should be
lowered. present at wire #74 with the inner mast elevated.
Key Switch
REMOVE 3. Remove the battery compartment cover for ac-
cess to the wiring to the key switch.
WARNING 4. Tag and disconnect the electrical wires to the key
Disconnect the battery and separate the con- switch.
nector before opening the compartment cover
or inspecting/repairing the electrical system. 5. Remove the nut retaining the key switch to the
If a tool causes a short circuit, the high-cur- mounting bracket and remove the key switch.
rent flow from the battery can cause an injury
or parts damage. INSTALL
1. Move the lift truck to a safe level area. Turn 1. Position the new switch in the mounting bracket.
the key switch OFF and remove the key. Put a Install the nut to retain the key switch.
DO NOT OPERATE tag on the control handle.
Put blocks under the drive wheels to keep the lift 2. Install the electrical wires to the key switch. See
truck from moving. See Periodic Maintenance the section Diagrams 8000 SRM 980 or 8000
8000 SRM 970 . Refer to How To Put The Lift SRM 982 for additional information.
Truck On Blocks.
10
2200 SRM 978 Battery Disconnect Switch
3. Install the battery compartment cover. 5. Remove the blocks from under the drive wheels,
remove the DO NOT OPERATE tag, install the
4. Connect the battery. key, and test the key switch.
6. Rotate the red knob to align the hole in the hous- 7. Install the key and test the battery disconnect
ing with the hole in the shaft. switch.
7. Insert a 4.0 mm (0.15 in.) diameter rod through 8. Remove the blocks from under the drive wheels,
the hole in the housing and into the hole in the remove the DO NOT OPERATE tag.
shaft to prevent the shaft from rotating.
11
Proportional Electro-Hydraulic Control Valves 2200 SRM 978
MANUAL LOWERING
WARNING
Always verify that no one is under or near
the lift mechanism or load during the manual
lowering procedure. Verify that there are no
obstructions beneath the lift mechanism or
load. If the mast does not lower when the man-
ual lowering valve is activated, deactivate the
A. LOAD HOLDING CHECK VALVE BUTTON
valve immediately and determine the cause. B. MANUAL OVERRIDE THUMB SCREW
12
2200 SRM 978 Multifunction Control Handle
OPERATION
The four electrically operated proportional valves lo-
cated on the main hydraulic control valve are con-
trolled by solenoids. These solenoids can be checked
for resistance by removing the leads to the solenoids
and tested using a volt ohmmeter. See Table 3 for coil
resistance values.
Selector Valves
The carriage of the REACH model trucks has an ad- TEST/REMOVE/INSTALL
ditional valve assembly to enable the tilt, sideshift,
and reach functions of the carriage. Each function is Solenoids can be checked for resistance by remov-
controlled by a solenoid which manipulates a selec- ing the leads to the solenoids and tested using a volt
tor valve. For example, when reach is selected, the ohmmeter. See Table 3 for coil resistance values. If
coil is energized on the reach selector valve. When a reading other than those listed are obtained, re-
tilt is selected, the coil is energized on the tilt selec- place the solenoid. See the section Hydraulic Sys-
tor valve. When sideshift is selected, the coil on the tem 1900 SRM 973 for additional information.
sideshift selector valve is energized.
13
Multifunction Control Handle 2200 SRM 978
WARNING
Disconnect the battery and separate the con-
nector before opening the compartment cover
or inspecting/repairing the electrical system.
If a tool causes a short circuit, the high-cur-
rent flow from the battery can cause an injury
or parts damage.
14
2200 SRM 978 Main Interface Board (MIB)
If the operator steps off the truck, and the key switch
remains in the ON position, the MIB will display
0200 and the dash display will read POWER ON (af-
ter a 3 second delay).
LED DISPLAY
The four-digit LED display is capable of displaying
truck function status, warning, or fault codes si-
multaneously. See Figure 13. Refer to MIB Status,
Warning, and Fault Codes for a comprehensive
explanation of each code. One code is displayed by
the left two digits and the other code is displayed by
the right two digits. It is important to read the left
Figure 12. Main Interface Board (MIB) two digits as one code and the right two digits as a
separate code.
15
Main Interface Board (MIB) 2200 SRM 978
During normal operation, the left two digits show or inspecting/repairing the electrical system.
the STATUS code of the truck and the right two dig- If a tool causes a short circuit, the high-cur-
its show 00. Whenever a truck function is selected, rent flow from the battery can cause an injury
the left two digits are updated to display the selected or parts damage.
function.
1. Move the lift truck to a safe, level area. Turn
The two digits on the right side of the display are the key switch OFF and remove the key. Put a
used to display either a WARNING code or a FAULT DO NOT OPERATE tag on the control handle.
code. If neither a WARNING code nor a FAULT code Put blocks under the drive wheels to keep the lift
is present, the right two digits continue to display truck from moving. See Periodic Maintenance
00. If multiple faults are present, the highest priority 8000 SRM 970 . Refer to How To Put The Lift
FAULT code is displayed. After the highest priority Truck On Blocks.
fault is repaired, the next highest priority FAULT
code will be displayed. 2. Disconnect the battery and separate the connec-
tors.
If a WARNING code and a FAULT code are received
at the same time, the left two digits will display the 3. Remove the battery compartment cover for ac-
WARNING code, the right two digits will display the cess to the MIB.
FAULT code, and the STATUS code will not be dis-
played. Always troubleshoot the code shown on the WARNING
right side of the display first. The capacitor in the traction motor controller
can hold an electrical charge after the battery
Codes are displayed as follows:
is disconnected. To prevent electrical shock
• STATUS codes → numbers 01 to 16.
and injury, discharge the capacitor before
• WARNING codes → numbers 34 to 38.
inspecting or repairing any component. Wear
• FAULT codes → all others.
safety glasses. Make certain the battery has
been disconnected. Discharge the capacitors
MIB, REMOVE in the controller by connecting a load (such
The main interface board (MIB) is located in the front as a contactor coil or a horn) across the con-
compartment. The MIB is not a repairable item and troller’s B+ and B− terminals. DO NOT use a
must be replaced if troubleshooting determines the screwdriver to discharge the traction motor
MIB to be faulty. controller.
16
2200 SRM 978 Main Interface Board (MIB)
17
Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures 2200 SRM 978
6. After installing the cover, the MIB must be pro- 8. Remove the blocks from under the drive wheels,
grammed for the lift truck that it is being in- remove the DO NOT OPERATE tag, and install
stalled in. Refer to MIB Generation II Setup Pro- the key.
cedure.
9. Test lift truck for proper operation.
7. Install the cover and connect the battery.
The term "Setup" is used in this manual to explain Unit Code Truck Model
the set of selections that the operator is allowed to
make with the MIB. N45XMXR3
B264
N30XMXDR3
CAUTION N30XMR3
Turning the key switch OFF or disconnecting
the battery when the MIB is being Setup will re- C470 N40XMR3
sult in the MIB returning to the run mode with- N25XMDR3
out saving any new values.
C471 N50XMA3
The MIB Setup procedure must be performed when- N45XMR3
ever a new MIB is installed or a MIB is transferred G138
from one truck to another. N30XMDR3
18
2200 SRM 978 Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures
Editing Settings history was cleared. The first fault is for the most re-
cent. Use forward and reverse to scroll through other
The handle is used to change settings. Settings and faults and their number of occurrences. After the
values will appear on the dash display. Generally the first fault, any other faults are displayed in any par-
display will have a description of the setting on the ticular order. Only the faults that have been detected
left and the setting value on the right. Moving the are reported. If a fault has not been detected since
handle in the throttle forward direction will advance the MIB was last cleared, it will not be displayed. If
to the next setting. Moving the handle in the throttle the fault log is empty, NO STORED FAULTS is dis-
reverse direction will revert to the previous setting. played. After the last fault, CLR FAULTS: HORN
Selecting throttle reverse from the unit code (the first is displayed. Pressing the horn button will clear the
setting) goes to the system information and the fault fault history. NO STORED FAULTS will then be dis-
log. played.
19
Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures 2200 SRM 978
2. Move the handle to lift until the dash displays Handle Dead Band
CYCLE BRAKE. Return the handle to neutral
and cycle the brake. The MIB will save the DRIVE DBAND1
changes and exit the setup mode. This is the first or narrow traction deadband. If the
handle is in neutral, it must be moved this distance
Parameters before the MIB will send a forward or reverse signal
to the motor controller.
UNIT CODE
Enter the four-character unit code. This is the first DRIVE DBAND2
part of the serial number. If an unrecognized unit This is the second or wide traction deadband. If the
code is entered, it will be blanked out and the user handle is in lift or lower, it must be moved this dis-
will not have access to subsequent parameters. tance before the MIB will send a forward or reverse
signal to the motor controller.
MODEL
This is a multiple choice list of the models for the HYD DBAND 1
applicable unit code. This is the first or narrow hydraulic deadband. If the
handle is in neutral, it must be moved this distance
E OR EE before the MIB will go to lift or lower.
This defaults to E. Use lift or lower to change to EE
if the truck has an EE rating. HYD DBAND 2
This is the second or wide hydraulic deadband. If
24 OR 36 VOLT driving, the handle must be moved this distance be-
The default is determined by measurement, but can fore the MIB will go to lift or lower.
be changed with lift or lower.
Lift/Lower
NO EXTEND
This is only displayed if the extend coil is not de- LIFT MIN
tected. If this is due to a wiring problem, use lift to Increasing this will increase the valve opening when
change it to EXTEND INSTALLED. the handle first moves from neutral to lift.
LOWER MAX
Increasing this will increase the current to the valve
at maximum lower.
20
2200 SRM 978 Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures
21
Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures 2200 SRM 978
22
2200 SRM 978 Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures
Table 6. MIB Function Code Values Table 6. MIB Function Code Values for
for N40XMR3 N40XMR3 (Continued)
23
Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures 2200 SRM 978
Table 7. MIB Function Code Values Table 7. MIB Function Code Values for
for N25XMDR3 N25XMDR3 (Continued)
24
2200 SRM 978 Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures
Table 8. MIB Function Code Values Table 8. MIB Function Code Values for
for N50XMA3 N50XMA3 (Continued)
25
Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures 2200 SRM 978
Table 9. MIB Function Code Values Table 10. MIB Function Code Values
for N45XMR3 for N30XMDR3
26
2200 SRM 978 Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures
Table 10. MIB Function Code Values for Table 11. MIB Function Code Values for
N30XMDR3 (Continued) N45XMXR3 Mast Full Height less than
333 Inches (Continued)
Description Default Min./Max.
Value Description Default Min./Max.
Value
Forward-Maximum* 219 0/+239
Reverse-Maximum* 250 0/+255
Mast Up Speed* 130 0/+143
Forward-Maximum* 250 0/+255
NOTE: *Not more than 255.
Mast Up Speed* 130 0/+143
Table 11. MIB Function Code Values NOTE: *Not more than 255.
for N45XMXR3 Mast Full Height less
than 333 Inches
Table 12. MIB Function Code Values for
N45XMXR3 Mast Full Height Greater
Description Default Min./Max.
Than 333 Inches
Value
Drive Dead Band 1 32 16/DDB2 Description Default Min./Max.
(DDB1) Value
Drive Dead Band 2 64 DDB1/130 Drive Dead Band 1 32 16/DDB2
(DDB2) (DDB1)
Hydraulic Dead Band 32 16/HDB2 Drive Dead Band 2 64 DDB1/130
1 (HDB1) (DDB2)
Hydraulic Dead Band 64 HDB1/130 Hydraulic Dead Band 32 16/HDB2
2 (HDB2) 1 (HDB1)
Hydraulic Ramp 70 40/120 Hydraulic Dead Band 64 HDB1/130
2 (HDB2)
Slow Reach (SRCH) 95 80/FRCH
Hydraulic Ramp 70 40/120
Fast Reach (FRCH) 160 SRCH/200
Slow Reach (SRCH) 95 80/FRCH
Slow Retract (SRT) 80 70/FRT
Fast Reach (FRCH) 160 SRCH/200
Fast Retract (FRT) 130 SRT/160
Slow Retract (SRT) 80 70/FRT
Tilt Down 95 0/105
Fast Retract (FRT) 130 SRT/160
Tilt Up 120 0/150
Tilt Down 95 0/105
Sideshift Right 95 0/110
Tilt Up 120 0/150
Sideshift Left 95 0/110
Sideshift Right 95 0/110
36 Volt
Sideshift Left 95 0/110
Lift-Minimum 25 10/80
36 Volt
Lift-Maximum 190 80/210
Lift-Minimum 25 10/80
Lower-Minimum 30 10/80
Lift-Maximum 190 80/210
Lower-Maximum 170 80/190
Lower-Minimum 30 10/80
Lift Neutral 15 15/30
Lower-Maximum 170 80/190
Lower Neutral 20 10/30
Lift Neutral 15 15/30
36 Volt E
NOTE: *Not more than 255.
NOTE: *Not more than 255.
27
Main Interface Board (MIB) Setup Procedures 2200 SRM 978
Table 12. MIB Function Code Values for Table 13. MIB Function Code Values for
N45XMXR3 Mast Full Height Greater Than N30XMXDR Mast Full Height less than
333 Inches (Continued) 333 Inches (Continued)
28
2200 SRM 978 MIB Status, Warning, and Fault Codes
Table 14. MIB Function Code Values for Table 14. MIB Function Code Values for
N30XMXDR Mast Full Height greater than N30XMXDR Mast Full Height greater than
333 Inches (Continued) 333 Inches (Continued)
During normal operation, the left two digits show • STATUS codes → numbers 01 to 16.
the STATUS code of the truck and the right two dig-
its show 00. Whenever a truck function is selected, • WARNING codes → numbers 34 to 38.
the left two digits are updated to display the selected
function. • FAULT codes → numbers 40 to 85.
The two digits on the right side of the display are NOTE: Not all codes are used on all models.
used to display either a WARNING code or a FAULT
code. If neither a WARNING code nor a FAULT code For example, if an operator tries to use the sideshift
is present, the right two digits continue to display and there is an open sideshift solenoid on the mast,
00. If multiple faults are present, the highest priority the red fault icon on the dash will light and CHECK
FAULT code is displayed. After the highest priority FAULT CODE, NO SIDESHIFT will be displayed.
fault is repaired, the next highest priority FAULT
code will be displayed. To repair the problem, remove the cover for access to
the MIB and perform the function (sideshift) which
If a WARNING code and a FAULT code are received caused the fault to occur. Fault code 43 would be
at the same time, the left two digits will display the displayed on the right two digits of the MIB when the
WARNING code, the right two digits will display the sideshift function was attempted. The service person
FAULT code, and the STATUS code will not be dis- would refer to MIB Code 43 on the following pages to
played. Always troubleshoot the code shown on the diagnose and repair the cause of the problem.
right side of the display first.
NOTE: The fault code, fault message, and fault icon
for most faults are displayed only when the operator
attempts to perform the affected function.
29
MIB Status, Warning, and Fault Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Code displayed Priority assigned Origin of message
on MIB. X in the software Status, Warning, sent to dash
Message displayed on dash display
represents any (relative to other or Fault display (MIB
number codes) or Traction)
CONDITION CORRESPONDING SCHEMATIC OR DIAGRAM
TRUCK RESPONSE
LOGIC
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND TEST PROCEDURES
30
2200 SRM 978 Blank or Undefined Code Conditions
Truck Response
Travel and hydraulic functions are disabled.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
LIFT function is disabled; traction and auxiliary
functions are normal.
31
Blank or Undefined Code Conditions 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
LOST MIB SIGNAL NO
Blank Display - 1 -
LIFT OR DRIVE
Condition
MIB display is blank.
Truck Response
Travel and hydraulic functions are disabled.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
LIFT function is disabled. Travel and AUXILIARY
HYDRAULIC functions may or may not be disabled.
32
2200 SRM 978 Blank or Undefined Code Conditions
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
DRIVE CTRL LIMIT SPEED TRACTION
XXXX REDUCED
26 WARNING
CONTROLLER
NOTE
Warning and Fault messages originating from the
traction controller are NOT shown as codes on the
MIB, but will be displayed on the dash display.
Condition
Traction controller too hot or too cold.
Battery voltage too high or too low.
Truck Response
Yellow WARNING indicator illuminates.
Traction controller output reduced.
Logic
Symptom Displayed when the internal temperature of the
Reduced or no travel speeds. traction motor controller is beyond the operating
range of −25 to +85 C (−13 to 185 F) or if the
Possible Causes and Test Procedures battery voltage is too high or too low. Battery
• See TRACTION MOTOR CONTROLLER, TEST/DI- voltage (across the capacitor) and the internal
AGNOSTICS, thermal cutback fault. heatsink temperature can be displayed by accessing
the test menu on the handset.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
DRIVE CTRL ERROR TRACTION
XXXX CHECK ERROR CODE
20 WARNING
CONTROLLER
NOTE
Warning and Fault messages originating from the
traction controller are NOT shown as codes on the
MIB, but will be displayed on the dash display.
Condition
Traction controller error.
Truck Response
Yellow WARNING indicator illuminates. Traction
is disabled until error condition is corrected.
33
Blank or Undefined Code Conditions 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
XXXX TRACTION
DRIVE FAULT CODE 19 FAULT
CONTROLLER
NOTE
Warning and Fault messages originating from the
traction controller are NOT shown as codes on the
MIB, but will be displayed on the dash display.
Condition
Traction controller fault.
Truck Response
Red FAULT indicator illuminates.
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
See MIB CODE
MIB SETUP MODE 21 WARNING MIB
Below
MIB Code
The two digits on the left will display the current
function number and the two digits on the right
will display the current function value.
Condition
MIB was placed in SET UP MODE by simultaneously
pressing the A and C buttons located on top of the
MIB. Refer to MIB CALIBRATION PROCEDURE.
Truck Response
Yellow WARNING indicator illuminates.
Travel and hydraulic functions are disabled.
34
2200 SRM 978 Status Codes
Status Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
Main contactor, MIB, and dash display are energized.
Traction and hydraulic functions are not available
until the operator steps onto the truck.
Logic
Displayed when MIB terminals J2-2, J2-10, and
dash display terminals X4-1, X4-2 are near battery
voltage. MIB terminals J2-1, J2-9, and dash
display terminals X4-8, X4-10 are B−.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
PS (power steering) pump starts. Traction and
hydraulic functions are enabled.
CAUTION
If this status code occurs without both pedals be-
ing pressed, either the brake switch, the opera-
tor sensing switch, or both are shorted. Check
both switches for proper operation.
Logic
Displayed when MIB terminals J1-19 and J1-18
are near battery voltage.
35
Status Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
Truck travels in the forward direction.
Logic
Displayed when MIB terminal J2-17 is 12 volts
and MIB terminal J2-7 increases from 2.5 volts at
neutral to 4.5 volts at full throttle. J1-19 is 0 volts
at neutral and 5 volts out of neutral.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
Truck travels in the reverse direction.
Logic
Displayed when MIB terminal J2-17 is 12 volts
and MIB terminal J2-7 decreases from 4.5 volts at
full throttle to 2.5 volts at neutral. J1-19 is 0 volts
at neutral and 5 volts out of neutral.
36
2200 SRM 978 Status Codes
Figure 17. Multifunction Control Handle Plug - Pin and Wire Identification
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
37
Status Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
Yellow LIFT/LOWER indicator illuminates.
Forks lower.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
38
2200 SRM 978 Status Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
39
Warning Codes 2200 SRM 978
Warning Codes
NOTE: When WARNING codes and FAULT codes oc- FAULT code (e.g., XX34 becomes 3458, when 34 is
cur simultaneously, the left two digits display the the WARNING code and 58 is the concurrent FAULT
WARNING code and the right two digits display the code).
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
Truck Response
Yellow WARNING indicator illuminates.
Maximum travel speed is reduced.
40
2200 SRM 978 Warning Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
RESET TO NEUTRAL
35 BEFORE OPERATING
25 WARNING MIB
41
Warning Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
STEP ON PLATFORM
36 BEFORE OPERATING
24 WARNING MIB
Truck Response
Horn sounds.
Yellow WARNING indicator illuminates.
Travel and hydraulic functions are disabled.
42
2200 SRM 978 Warning Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
43
Fault Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MUST BE ON TRUCK
38 BEFORE OPERATING
22 WARNING MIB
Fault Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
44
2200 SRM 978 Fault Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
45
Fault Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
46
2200 SRM 978 Fault Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
47
Fault Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
HYDRAULIC HANDLE
XX57 ERROR
12 FAULT MIB
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
HYDRAULIC HANDLE
XX58 ERROR
12 FAULT MIB
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
HYDRAULIC HANDLE
XX59 ERROR
12 FAULT MIB
48
2200 SRM 978 Fault Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
49
Fault Codes 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
HANDLE ERROR 12 FAULT MIB
Condition Refer to the Wiring Schematics
There is both a throttle fault and a hydraulic fault.
Logic
Truck Response
Traction, lift, and lower is disabled until
brake is cycled.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
50
2200 SRM 978 Fault Codes
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
51
SEM Traction Motor Controller 2200 SRM 978
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
HORN SHORTED 14 FAULT MIB
Condition Refer to the Wiring Schematics
Horn current too high.
Logic
Truck Response Horn current is greater than 1.5 amperes.
Auxiliary functions disabled until brake is cycled.
MIB Code Dash Display Message Priority Level Code Type Signal Source
ER SHORTED 14 FAULT MIB
Condition Refer to the Wiring Schematics
Enable relay current too high.
Logic
Truck Response Enable relay current is greater than 1.5 amperes.
Auxiliary functions disabled until brake is cycled.
52
2200 SRM 978 SEM Traction Motor Controller
WARNING
The capacitor in the traction motor controller
can hold an electrical charge after the battery
is disconnected. To prevent electrical shock
and injury, discharge the capacitor before
inspecting or repairing any component. Wear
safety glasses. Make certain the battery has
been disconnected. Discharge the capaci-
tors in the controller by connecting a load
(such as a contactor coil or a horn) across
the controller’s B+ and B− terminals (center
2 terminals). DO NOT use a screwdriver to
discharge the traction motor controller.
Figure 18. Traction Motor Controller
4. Discharge the controller by connecting a load
The Curtis Model 1307 Programmer Handset is used across terminals B+ and B−. See Figure 19.
to program and troubleshoot the traction motor con-
troller. Refer to Programmer Handset.
REMOVE
1. Move the lift truck to a safe, level area. Turn the
key switch to the OFF position and remove the
key. Put a DO NOT OPERATE tag on the mul-
tifunction control handle. Put blocks under the
drive wheels to keep the lift truck from moving. 1. NEGATIVE CONNECTION
2. POSITIVE CONNECTION
See HOW TO PUT A LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS. 3. INSULATED JUMPER WIRES
4. 200-OHM, 2-WATT RESISTOR
WARNING
Figure 19. Discharging the Capacitors
Disconnect the battery and separate the con-
nector before opening the compartment cover 5. Unplug the connector from the traction motor
or inspecting/repairing the electrical system. controller. Tag and disconnect the wires to the
If a tool causes a short circuit, the high-cur- terminals.
rent flow from the battery can cause an injury
or parts damage. 6. Remove the four capscrews, lockwashers, and
L brackets retaining the controller within the
2. Disconnect and separate the battery connector. mounting brackets. Carefully remove the trac-
tion motor controller from the lift truck.
3. Remove the socket head capscrews retaining the
operator’s compartment cover. Remove the cover.
53
SEM Traction Motor Controller 2200 SRM 978
54
2200 SRM 978 Programmer Handset
X-3 Pin 1: Key Switch Input X-3 Pin 13: Not Used
X-3 Pin 2: Brake Switch X-3 Pin 14: Not Used
X-3 Pin 3: Drive Mode Select #2 Input X-3 Pin 15: 0-5 Volt Throttle Signal Input
X-3 Pin 4: Drive Mode Select #1 Input X-3 Pin 16: Not Used
X-3 Pin 5: Fault 2 Output X-3 Pin 17: Traction Coil Driver
X-3 Pin 6: Fault 1 Output X-3 Pin 18: Not Used
X-3 Pin 7: Not Used X-3 Pin 19: Not Used
X-3 Pin 8: Not Used X-3 Pin 20: Not Used
X-3 Pin 9: Key Switch Input (Coil Return) X-3 Pin 21: Not Used
X-3 Pin 10: Forward Switch Input X-3 Pin 22: Not Used
X-3 Pin 11: Reverse Switch Input X-3 Pin 23: Not Used
X-3 Pin 12: Not Used X-3 Pin 24: Not Used
Programmer Handset
DESCRIPTION/FEATURES the selected item will be highlighted with a flashing
arrow).
The Programmer Handset is a hand-held tool that al-
lows the user to PROGRAM, TEST, and DIAGNOSE SCROLL DISPLAY KEYS
the Traction Motor Controller. See Figure 21. It has
been designed for ease of use with eight keys to con- To scroll up and down within a menu, use the two
trol all functions. A MORE INFO key is included to SCROLL DISPLAY arrow keys. The SCROLL DIS-
provide more detail on any display item. PLAY arrow keys can be pressed repeatedly or held
down. When a key is held down, the scrolling speed
The programmer is powered by the controller. When increases the longer the key is held.
the programmer is plugged into the controller, it will
acquire all the controller function values and display To the left of the PROGRAM, TEST, and DIAGNOS-
the model number, date of manufacture, and revision TICS menu, a small scroll bar is displayed. The scroll
code. After the initial display, the programmer will bar gives a rough indication of the position of the
prompt the user with further instructions. four displayed items within the entire menu. That is,
when the scroll bar is at the top of the window, the top
The display window contains a four-line LCD dis- of the menu is displayed. When scrolling through the
play. This display is visible in most lighting condi- menu, the bar will move downward. When the bar is
tions. When the programmer is in the PROGRAM, at the bottom, the end of the menu has been reached.
TEST, or DIAGNOSTICS mode, four lines of a menu
are displayed. The item at the top of the display win-
dow is the selected item (in the PROGRAM menu,
55
Programmer Handset 2200 SRM 978
OPERATION
Connecting Handset to Traction Motor
Controller
NOTE: Each time the programmer handset is
connected to the controller, it acquires all of the
controller function value settings and stores them
in its temporary memory. This allows the user to
revert back to the original settings at any time. The
SPECIAL PROGRAM menu selection RESET ALL
SETTINGS is used to revert to the original settings.
1. FOUR-LINE LCD DISPLAY WINDOW Any inadvertent change made to any of the function
2. SELECTS PROGRAM MENU
3. SCROLLS DISPLAY UP AND DOWN values can be "undone" in this manner, as long as
4. SELECTS MORE INFO, SPECIAL PROGRAM, the programmer has not been unplugged or the key
AND DIAGNOSTICS MENUS switch turned OFF (power disconnected).
5. SELECTS TEST MENU
6. SELECTS DIAGNOSTICS MENU 1. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.
7. CHANGES VALUE OF SELECTED ITEM
2. Disconnect and separate the battery connector.
Figure 21. Curtis Model 1307 Programmer
Handset 3. Remove the two screws retaining the metal cover
located on the right side of the operator compart-
CHANGE VALUE KEYS ment. Remove the cover.
The MORE INFO key is used to display additional 4. Discharge the capacitors in the traction motor
information about the selected item and to access the controller by connecting a load (such as a contac-
SPECIAL PROGRAM MENU and the DIAGNOS- tor coil or a horn) across the controller’s B+ and
TICS HISTORY MENU. When the programmer is B− terminals.
56
2200 SRM 978 Programmer Handset
NOTE: The Programmer Handset should only be con- 4. Disconnect the Programmer Handset from the
nected and disconnected with the key switch in the four-pin Molex connector on the traction motor
OFF position. controller.
5. Connect the Programmer Handset to the four-pin NOTE: The Programmer Handset should only be con-
Molex connector on the traction motor controller. nected and disconnected with the key switch in the
See Figure 20. OFF position.
7. Turn the key switch to the ON position. Ensure Programmer Self Test
the battery disconnect switch is closed.
You can test the programmer by displaying two spe-
Disconnecting Handset from Traction cial test screens. See Figure 22. Press and hold the
Motor Controller MORE INFO key while the programmer is powering
up. During the SELF TEST, you can toggle between
1. Turn the key switch to the OFF position. the two test screens by pressing the SCROLL DIS-
PLAY keys. The first screen turns on every LCD ele-
2. Disconnect and separate the battery connector. ment, and the second screen displays all the charac-
ters used in the various menus. As part of the SELF
3. Discharge the capacitors in the traction motor
TEST, you can also test the keys by pressing each one
controller by connecting a load (such as a contac-
and observing whether its corner LED lights up. To
tor coil or a horn) across the controller’s B+ and
exit the SELF TEST, unplug the programmer or turn
B− terminals (center 2 terminals).
off the controller.
57
Programmer Handset 2200 SRM 978
Press the MORE INFO key to display more detailed Test Menu
information for the setting selected, including a bar
graph indicating the position of the current setting Press the TEST key to enter the TEST mode. See
relative to the range for the setting, the unit of mea- Table 16. The LED in the corner of the TEST key il-
sure, and the specific minimum and maximum val- luminates to indicate that the programmer has been
ues for the setting. If the range is limited by the val- placed in the TEST mode. The TEST menu displays
ues assigned for a different function, the name of the real time information about the status of the inputs,
limiting function is displayed in place of the mini- outputs, and controller temperature. In the TEST
mum and maximum values. mode, the item of interest does not need to be the top
item in the window; it only needs to be one of the
Table 15. Program Menu four items displayed in the window. The TEST mode
is useful for checking out the operation of the con-
Program Menu troller during initial installation. The MORE INFO
Description
Display key, when used in the TEST mode, displays addi-
tional information about the top item in the window.
M3 Brake C/L Mode 3 braking current, in
amps Table 16. Test Menu
M2 Brake C/L Mode 2 braking current, in
amps Test Menu
Description
Display
M1 Brake C/L Mode 1 braking current, in
amps THROTTLE % Throttle reading, as % of full
throttle.
M3 Neut Brk % Mode 3 neutral braking, as
% of brake C/L ARM CURRENT Motor armature current, in
amps.
M2 Neut Brk % Mode 2 neutral braking, as
% of brake C/L FIELD CURRENT Motor field current, in amps.
M1 Neut Brk % Mode 1 neutral braking, as BATT VOLTAGE Battery voltage across the
% of brake C/L capacitors.
58
2200 SRM 978 Programmer Handset
Table 17. Dash Display Drive Mode Inputs Table 18. Diagnostic and Diagnostic
History Display (Continued)
Drive Mode
Test Menu
Turtle Middle Rabbit Diagnostics
Definition
Menu Display
MODE SELECT
OFF ON OFF
INPUT 1 MAIN CONT Traction contactor did not
DNC close
MODE SELECT
ON OFF OFF
INPUT 2 MAIN CONT Traction contactor welded
WELDED
Diagnostics Menu MISSING Missing Contactor
CONTACTOR
Press the DIAGNOSTIC key to enter the DIAGNOS-
TIC mode. The LED in the corner of the DIAGNOS- NO KNOWN No known faults have
TIC key illuminates to indicate that the programmer FAULTS occurred
has been placed in the DIAGNOSTIC mode. The OVERVOLTAGE Battery voltage too high
DIAGNOSTICS menu displays all currently active
faults detected by the controller. It is capable of dis- SRO Static Return to Off activated
playing 19 different faults, four at a time. THERMAL Cutback, due to over/under
CUTBACK temperature
NOTE: The DIAGNOSTIC and DIAGNOSTIC
HISTORY display shown in Table 18 is not a menu THROTTLE Throttle out of range
as such, but simply a list of the possible messages FAULT 1
displayed when the programmer is operating in the
THROTTLE Throttle low fault
DIAGNOSTICS or DIAGNOSTIC HISTORY modes.
FAULT 2
The messages are listed in alphabetical order for
easy reference.
Diagnostic History
Table 18. Diagnostic and Diagnostic
History Display Press the DIAGNOSTICS key and the MORE INFO
key simultaneously to enter the DIAGNOSTIC HIS-
Diagnostics TORY menu. The DIAGNOSTIC HISTORY lists all
Definition of the faults observed and recorded by the controller
Menu Display
since the history was last cleared. Press the SCROLL
ARM SENSOR Armature sensor fault DOWN key to display any recorded faults. Each fault
CONT DRVR OC Contactor driver overcurrent will be listed only once, regardless of the number of
times the fault may have occurred.
FIELD OPEN Field winding open or
disconnected The diagnostic history can be cleared from the
FLD SENSOR Field sensor fault controller using the SPECIAL PROGRAM MENU
function, CLEAR DIAG HISTORY. Press the PRO-
HPD High Pedal Disable activated GRAM key while holding the MORE INFO key.
HW FAILSAFE 1 Power-on self test fault Press the SCROLL DOWN key until CLEAR DIAG
HISTORY appears in the top line of the display.
HW FAILSAFE 2 External watchdog fault Press the MORE INFO key again, and then press
HW FAILSAFE 3 Internal watchdog fault the VALUE UP key to clear the history, or VALUE
DOWN to cancel the operation.
LOW BATTERY Battery voltage too low
VOLTAGE
M− SHORTED M− output shorted
(Controller M− Terminal)
to B−
59
Programmer Handset 2200 SRM 978
Press and hold the MORE INFO key, then press the Special Program
PROGRAM key to enter the SPECIAL PROGRAM Definition
Menu Display
menu. See Table 19. The SPECIAL PROGRAM
menu allows the user to: revert the controller to RESET ALL Revert to previous
previous settings; save controller settings to the SETTINGS settings
programmer memory; load controller settings from CONT SET- Save controller settings
the programmer memory; clear diagnostic history; TINGS→PROG to programmer
adjust the contrast of the programmer display; select
language; and display basic controller and program- PROG SET- Load programmer
mer information. Press the SCROLL DISPLAY key TINGS→CONT settings to controller
until the desired function is on the top line. Press CLEAR DIAG Clear DIAGNOSTIC
the MORE INFO key for information on how to HISTORY HISTORY memory
make the desired adjustment.
CONTRAST Adjust programmer
The SPECIAL PROGRAM menu also allows the user ADJUSTMENT display contrast
to "clone" controllers. After one controller is pro-
LANGUAGE Select displayed
grammed with all of the desired values, the values
SELECTION language
can be saved to the programmer memory. The pro-
grammer can then be used to load the saved values PROGRAMMER INFO Display programmer
to other similar controllers (same model number). information
CONTROLLER INFO Display controller
information
60
2200 SRM 978 Programming the Traction Motor Controller
61
Programming the Traction Motor Controller 2200 SRM 978
Min./Max.
Units of
Menu Display Function Description Factory Value Values
Measure
Allowed
M3 BRAKE C/L 24-volt trucks
320 100 to 450
M2 BRAKE C/L Brake Current only
M1 BRAKE C/L Amps
Limit 36-volt trucks
280 100 to 450
only
NOTE: Changes made to the BRAKE C/L settings may necessitate changes to the TAPER RATE setting below
to ensure smooth operation when plugging to a stop or transitioning from one direction to the other.
M3 NEUT BRK
%
M2 NEUT BRK
Neutral Braking Level 16 0 to 50 % of Regen C/L
%
M1 NEUT BRK
%
24-volt trucks
0.5 0.1 to 5.0
M3 ACCEL M3 Acceleration only
Seconds
RATE Ramp Rate 36-volt trucks
0.7 0.1 to 5.0
only
24-volt trucks
1.6 0.1 to 5.0
M2 ACCEL M2 Acceleration only
Seconds
RATE Ramp Rate 36-volt trucks
1.6 0.1 to 5.0
only
24-volt trucks
3.2 0.1 to 5.0
M1 ACCEL M1 Acceleration only
Seconds
RATE Ramp Rate 36-volt trucks
2.5 0.1 to 5.0
only
24-volt trucks
25 1 to 64
End Regen only
TAPER RATE 1/32 second
Taper Rate 36-volt trucks
27 1 to 64
only
NOTE: Changes made to the TAPER RATE setting may necessitate changes to the BRAKE C/L settings above
to ensure smooth operation when plugging to a stop or transitioning from one direction to the other.
62
2200 SRM 978 Programming the Traction Motor Controller
Min./Max.
Units of
Menu Display Function Description Factory Value Values
Measure
Allowed
WARNING WARNING
Program changes affect lift truck perfor- The capacitor in the traction motor controller
mance and operation. If function settings are can hold an electrical charge after the battery
changed, make sure all operators of the lift is disconnected. To prevent electrical shock
truck know that the truck has been changed and injury, discharge the capacitor before
and may operate differently. inspecting or repairing any component. Wear
safety glasses. Make certain the battery has
12. Press the MORE INFO button to return to the been disconnected. DO NOT use a screwdriver
PROGRAM menu, if the MORE INFO screen had to discharge the traction motor controller.
been selected.
16. Discharge the capacitors in the controller by con-
13. Repeat Step 9 through Step 12, as required, until necting a load (such as a contactor coil or a horn)
all of the functions are set to the desired values. across the controller’s B+ and B− terminals.
NOTE: Any inadvertent change made to any of the 17. Disconnect the programmer handset cord from
function values can be "undone" using the SPECIAL the traction motor controller.
PROGRAM menu selection RESET ALL SETTINGS,
as long as the programmer has not been unplugged 18. Install the cover in the operator’s compartment.
or the key switch turned OFF (power disconnected). Install the two screws to retain the cover. Recon-
nect the battery.
14. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.
19. Install the cover in the operator’s compartment.
15. Disconnect and separate the battery connector. Install the two screws to retain the cover. Recon-
nect the battery.
63
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 978
Troubleshooting
The traction motor controller provides diagnostic in- faults - such as a fault in SRO sequencing - are
formation to the programmer handset, the dash dis- cleared by cycling the key switch.
play, and the Status LED on the controller. The fol-
lowing four-step process is recommended for diagnos- Table 21. Status LED Fault Codes
ing and troubleshooting an inoperative vehicle:
LED Code Explanation
1. Visually inspect the truck for obvious problems.
OFF (no No power or defective controller
2. Diagnose the problem using the DIAGNOSTIC flashes)
menu in the programmer handset. ON Controller or microprocessor
(continuously) fault
3. Test the circuitry (inputs/outputs) using the
TEST menu in the programmer handset. 0,1 Controller operational, no faults
64
2200 SRM 978 Troubleshooting
PROGRAMMER DIAGNOSTICS DOWN key to display any recorded faults. Each fault
will be listed only once, regardless of the number of
The programmer presents complete diagnostic infor- times the fault may have occurred.
mation in plain language. Faults are displayed in the
DIAGNOSTIC menu. The status of the controller in- Press the TEST key to enter the TEST mode. The
puts and outputs is displayed in the TEST menu. The LED in the corner of the TEST key illuminates to in-
DIAGNOSTIC HISTORY menu provides a list of the dicate that the programmer has been placed in the
faults that have occurred since the diagnostic history TEST mode. The TEST menu displays real-time in-
file was last cleared. Checking (and clearing) the di- formation about the status of the inputs, outputs,
agnostic history file is recommended each time the and controller temperature. In the TEST mode, the
truck is serviced. item of interest does not need to be the top item in the
window; it only needs to be one of the four items dis-
Press the DIAGNOSTIC key to enter the DIAGNOS- played in the window. The MORE INFO key, when
TIC mode. The LED in the corner of the DIAGNOS- used in the TEST mode, displays additional informa-
TIC key illuminates to indicate that the programmer tion about the top item in the window.
has been placed in the DIAGNOSTIC mode. The
DIAGNOSTICS menu displays all currently active The charts on the following pages should be used in
faults detected by the controller. It is capable of dis- conjunction with the wiring Diagrams 8000 SRM
playing 16 different faults, four at a time. 980 or 8000 SRM 982. The DIAGNOSTIC (and DI-
AGNOSTIC HISTORY) menu items are shown, fol-
Press the DIAGNOSTICS key and the MORE INFO lowed by the TEST menu items.
key simultaneously to enter the DIAGNOSTIC HIS-
TORY menu. The DIAGNOSTIC HISTORY lists all DIAGNOSTICS MENU
of the faults observed and recorded by the controller
since the history was last cleared. Press the SCROLL
Truck Response
Traction may or may not function normally.
65
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 978
Truck Response
Traction functions normally.
Logic
Displayed when no known faults are present.
Condition
Handset is plugged into the traction motor
controller. Key switch is in the ON position.
Diagnostic menu is selected.
Truck Response
Traction may or may not function normally.
Logic
Displayed when the internal check logic of the
traction motor controller does not get the correct
communication from the programmer handset.
66
2200 SRM 978 Troubleshooting
Truck Response
Traction speed is reduced.
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
67
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 978
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
68
2200 SRM 978 Troubleshooting
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
Logic
Traction controller is designed to operate with
24- and 36-volt batteries only.
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
69
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 978
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
Logic
Displayed when the internal check logic of the
traction motor controller determines an internal
failure of the traction motor controller.
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
Logic
B+ bus bar on traction motor controller should
measure near truck battery voltage. Connections
should be tight and corrosion free.
70
2200 SRM 978 Troubleshooting
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
Truck Response
Traction is disabled until fault condition is corrected.
71
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 978
72
2200 SRM 978 Troubleshooting
TEST MENU
Menu Test Menu
Operating Range
Item (Neutral position shown)
Scroll display until 0% to 100%
For Additional
THROTTLE % 0 with multifunction control handle in neutral.
Information:
is shown on the 100 with multifunction control handle positioned for
Press MORE INFO
top line full-speed travel (forward or reverse).
1
Throttle % should gradually increase as the
THROTTLE % 0 THROTTLE
multifunction control handle is moved from the
INPUT,
neutral position to the full-speed position (FORWARD
%
0 and REVERSE).
Throttle signal is generated by the MIB and dependant on the throttle pot position.
Displays throttle reading in percent of full as seen by the traction motor controller.
73
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 978
Menu
Test Menu Operating Range
Item
Scroll display until
For Additional
ARM CURRENT
Information:
is shown on the
Press MORE INFO
2 top line
ARM CURRENT ARM
CURRENT,
AMPS 0
Indicates traction motor armature current.
Menu
Test Menu Operating Range
Item
Scroll display until
For Additional
FIELD CURRENT
Information:
is shown on the
3 Press MORE INFO
top line
FIELD CURRENT FIELD
CURRENT 0
Indicates traction motor field current.
74
2200 SRM 978 Troubleshooting
Test Menu
Menu
(Multifunction control handle Operating Range
Item
positioned for forward travel.)
Scroll display until Forward switch OPEN . . . OFF
For Additional
FORWARD INPUT Forward switch CLOSED . . . ON
Information:
is shown on the
6 Press MORE INFO
top line
FORWARD ON FORWARD
INPUT INPUT IS ON
Shows status of forward switch input at traction motor controller. Output of MIB.
Test Menu
Menu
(Multifunction control handle Operating Range
Item
positioned for reverse travel.)
Scroll display until Reverse switch OPEN . . . OFF
For Additional
REVERSE INPUT Reverse switch CLOSED . . . ON
Information:
is shown on the
7 Press MORE INFO
top line
REVERSE ON REVERSE
INPUT INPUT IS ON
Shows status of reverse switch input at traction motor controller. Output of MIB.
Menu
Test Menu Operating Range
Item
Scroll display until Interlock (brake switch) input . . . ON
For Additional
INTRLCK INPUT
Information:
is shown on the
8 Press MORE INFO
top line
INTRLCK ON INTERLOCK
INPUT INPUT ON
Shows status of interlock (brake) switch.
Menu
Test Menu Operating Range
Item
Scroll display until
For Additional
MAIN CONT is
Information:
shown on the
Press MORE INFO
9 top line
MAIN CONT OPEN MAIN
CONTACTOR
DRIVER IS ON
Shows status of main (traction) contactor.
75
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 978
Menu
Test Menu Operating Range
Item
Scroll display until Fault 1 output low . . . ON
For Additional
FAULT 1 OUTPUT Fault 1 output high . . . OFF
Information:
is shown on the
10 Press MORE INFO
top line
FAULT 1 ON FAULT 1
OUTPUT OUTPUT ON
Shows status of fault 1 output.
Menu
Test Menu Operating Range
Item
Scroll display until Fault 2 output low . . . ON
For Additional
FAULT 2 OUTPUT Fault 2 output high . . . OFF
Information:
is shown on the
11 Press MORE INFO
top line
FAULT 2 ON FAULT 2
OUTPUT OUTPUT ON
Shows status of fault 1 output.
76
TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS