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How did Jung differ from Freud?

 
Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung are widely regarded as the founders of psychoanalytic
psychology. They have had a significant impact on our knowledge of contemporary
psychology and mental disease. Nonetheless, they are well-known for taking quite distinct
approaches to the topic.
 
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian neurologist who graduated from the
University of Vienna in 1881 after studying medicine. Throughout his career, Freud utilized
his medical skills to perform substantial psychological studies. In 1886, he was employed in
a specialized clinic for the treatment of nervous system problems. During this period, he
formed his first ideas about psychoanalysis; Freud would push patients to divulge their most
private thoughts and feelings.
 
Carl Jung (1875-1961) studied medicine at the Universities of Basel (1900) and Zürich
(1961). (1902). He worked as a psychiatrist and began his career at Burghölzli Asylum.
While studying and diagnosing his patients, he used research methodologies pioneered by
his predecessors, such as association tests.
 
Freud was interested in the unconscious mind and its relationship to our hidden ideas,
uncomfortable memories, and primitive human instincts like sex and aggressiveness. His
ideas split the human mind into three parts: the id, the ego, and the superego. The id is
associated with our unconscious desires, whereas the ego is associated with our conscious
experiences. Finally, the superego governs human conduct by balancing the id and ego
impulses. Furthermore, he is well-known for developing the theory of the Oedipus Complex.
 
Jung challenged Freud's beliefs, acknowledging the unconscious mind but emphasizing an
individual's actual experiences and future objectives. By conceiving the notion of communal
consciousness, he breaks from Freudian philosophy.
Jung rationalized human behavior by investigating the feeling of connectivity we have with
our emotions and behaviors. His wide understanding of philosophy, mythology, and religion-
inspired Jung's theories.
 
Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung Shared Interests
Both Freud and Jung were fascinated with the unconscious mind. In 1906, they began
working as colleagues and doing the substantial study, notably in the field of dream studies.
Jung, according to Freud, had the potential to be his successor. There are some parallels
between Jung and Freud, including their emphasis on the conscious and unconscious mind.
As a research approach, dream analysis Human emotions (complexes) that have been
suppressed are impacting conduct.
 
Differences Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung
Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung collaborated on the development of their ideas. However,
there were also important discrepancies between the two that resulted in the division of
psychoanalysis into two schools of thought. Freud was fascinated by human behavior and
suppressed emotions. Jung, on the other hand, thought that the human mind was more
complex.
 
Understanding Jung and Freud's Distinctions
The Consequences of a Dream
Jung and Freud spent a significant amount of time investigating dreams, especially their
own. Dreams, according to both academics, are an important tool for examining the
unconscious mind. Dreams, according to Freud, are an expression of a person's deepest
desires.
 
In contrast, during unconscious sleep, these urges are exposed in dreams and are often
associated with some type of sexual desire. As a result, a better comprehension of a
person's thoughts and feelings is possible.
Religion and Spirituality's Role

Religion, according to Freud, should be divorced from the empirical character of science
and psychology. Religion, he saw, was an escape from the harsh facts of the world.
Furthermore, Freud dismissed the concept of paranormality, despite its existence in a
variety of cultural beliefs.
 
Jung, on the other hand, had a more favorable attitude toward religion. Religion was
recognized as an important aspect of individual development in his views. It encourages
dialogue and enables individuals to air their frustrations. Jung linked his archetypal ideas to
a wide range of religious symbols. According to Jung, archetypes are the inherent universal
understandings of the universe that all people share.
 
Freud believed in visiting his patients on a regular basis. He would visit his patients up to six
times a week for 45 minutes. Jung thought this was excessive and held around two one-
hour sessions every week.
Jung's practical approaches have had a stronger effect on current psychologists'
procedures. They are more viable in terms of creating a functioning member of society.
 
Furthermore, Freud devoted a significant portion of his studies to the usage of a sofa. It was
a tool he employed to analyze his patients. Freud felt that if his patients were laying down
and looking away from the psychologist, they were more willing to express their ideas and
feelings.
 
Jung, on the other hand, valued face-to-face contact. He did not believe that patients
needed to lay on a sofa.
Transference was used by both psychologists to treat patients. They are, however,
employed in distinct ways. Transference is the act of projecting one's emotions, wants, and
ideas onto another person in order to analyze a situation. This strategy, according to Freud,
can only be effective in a hierarchical relationship. He urged his patients to employ
transference when it came to role models and fantasies.
 
Jung used non-traditionalist views to question Freud's beliefs on transference. He saw
transference as a chance for two individuals to comprehend one another by collaboratively
transferring their thoughts.
 

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