Electronic skin is an ultrathin electronic device that can be attached to human skin like a temporary tattoo. It aims to mimic the sensing abilities of human skin by measuring vital signals like heart activity, brain waves, temperature, and pressure. The electronic skin is made of flexible silicon rubber with embedded sensors and antennas to transmit the recorded signals. It has potential applications as temporary skin replacements for burn victims or in robotics by allowing electronic functionalization of artificial surfaces.
Electronic skin is an ultrathin electronic device that can be attached to human skin like a temporary tattoo. It aims to mimic the sensing abilities of human skin by measuring vital signals like heart activity, brain waves, temperature, and pressure. The electronic skin is made of flexible silicon rubber with embedded sensors and antennas to transmit the recorded signals. It has potential applications as temporary skin replacements for burn victims or in robotics by allowing electronic functionalization of artificial surfaces.
Electronic skin is an ultrathin electronic device that can be attached to human skin like a temporary tattoo. It aims to mimic the sensing abilities of human skin by measuring vital signals like heart activity, brain waves, temperature, and pressure. The electronic skin is made of flexible silicon rubber with embedded sensors and antennas to transmit the recorded signals. It has potential applications as temporary skin replacements for burn victims or in robotics by allowing electronic functionalization of artificial surfaces.
Electronics play a very important role in developing simple
devices used for any purpose.
The best achievement, as well as a future example of integrated electronics in the medical field, is Artificial Skin.
It is an ultrathin electronics device attached to the skin like a sick tattoo that can measure the electrical activity of the heart, brain waves & other vital signals.
It can be used as skin replacement for people who have suffered skin trauma, such as severe burns or skin diseases, or robotic applications.
Dept of ECE, VJIT
INTRODUCTION
The skin is the largest organ of the human body.
Human skin provides the sensory perception of temperature, touch/pressure, and airflow.
But for people who have suffered skin trauma, such as severe burns or skin d iseases, robotic applic ations & so on “Electronic Skin” is developed.
The main objective of artificial skin is to sense heat, pressure, touch, airflow, and whatever human skin sense.
Dept of ECE, VJIT
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ELECTRONIC SKIN
A thin layer of material containing electronic sensors that are designed to mimic some of the properties of human skin, especially its sensitivity to pressure and temperature.
It is made from biocompatible silicon rubber with pressure- sensitive sensors.
It can measure the electrical activity of the heart, brain waves, and other vital signs.
It can be directly laminated on the skin allowing us to electronically functionalize human skin
Dept of ECE, VJIT
ARCHITECTURE
Dept of ECE, VJIT
WORKING
Antennas are used to transmit the recorded electrical signals
of skin to the receiver.
Strain gauges are used for measuring the signals generated by the heart.
Temperature sensors are used for measuring the temperature.
Dept of ECE, VJIT
ADVANTAGES
Compact in size.
Attachment and detachment are easy.
More flexible.
Light in weight.
Ultrathin.
Wearable.
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Dept of ECE, VJIT
DISADVANTAGES
As it is not readily available, it is extremely expensive.
The maintenance of e-skin could be even more costly.
It can be used only by a single person.
Dept of ECE, VJIT
APPLICATIONS
When the skin has been seriously damaged through disease or
burns then human skin is replaced by Artificial skin.
It can measure the electrical activity of the heart, brain waves, muscle activity, and other vital signals.
Smart band-aid.
Dept of ECE, VJIT
CONCLUSION
The Artif ic ial Skin is one such device that depicts the beauty of electronics and its use in daily life.
It offers greater sensitivity and resolution than current commercially available techniques.
We can predict a patient an oncoming heart attack hours in advance.
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Dept of ECE, VJIT
REFERENCES
IEEE Sensors Journal, Vol.12,No.8, August 12
Massachusetts engineering firm MC 10
Park, B. Chen, and R. J. Wood (Oct. 2011), Soft artif icial skin with multimodal sensing capability using embedded liquid conductors, Proc. IEEE Sensors Conf., Limerick, Ireland, pp. 1–3.
S. P. Lacour (Aug. 2005) et al., Stretchable interconnects for e lastic e le c tro nic surfac e s, Pro c . I E E E , vo l. 93, pp. 1459–1467.