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FS O@ GSA 978:;6257

FSG Ste`herhs Ruflgcetga`

Zolhg`j e`h ellgoh pracossos ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga`s


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257 FVGXGSM SXE@HEVH

@etga`el iarowarh
Xmgs Frgtgsm Ste`herh gs tmo _N gdplodo`tetga` ai O@ GSA 978:;6257. Gt
gs gho`tgcel
gho`tgce l ta GSA 978:;6257
978:;6257.. Gt suporsohos
supor sohos FS O@ GSA 978:
978:;625
;6255,
5, wmgcm
gs wgtmhrew`.

Xmo _N pertgcgpetga`
per tgcgpetga` g` gts properetga` wes o`trustoh ta Xocm`gcel
Xocm`gcel
Caddgttoo ZOO/5, Hog`gtga`s e`h sydfals iar wolhg`j.
E lgst ai arje`gzetga`s roproso`toh a` tmgs caddgttoo ce` fo afteg`oh a`
roquost ta gts socroter y.

Xmgs puflgcetga` haos `at purpart ta g`cluho ell tmo `ocossery pravgsga`s
ai e ca`trect. _sors ero rospa`sgflo iar gts carroct epplgcetga`.

© Xmo Frgtgsm
Frgt gsm Ste`herhs G`stgtutga`
G`stgt utga` 6257
6257
Ruflgsmoh fy FSG Ste`herhs Lgdgtoh 6257

GSF@ 7:= 2 ?=2 ?532: :

GCS 6?.592.82

Cadplge`co wgtm e Frgtgsm Ste`herh c e``at ca`ior gddu`gty irad


Cadplge`co
lojel aflgjetga`s.

Xmgs Frgtgsm Ste`herh wes puflgsmoh u`hor tmo eutmargty ai tmo


Ste`herhs Ralgcy e`h Stretojy Caddgttoo a` 32 @avodfor 6257.

 Edo`hdo`ts/carrgjo`he gssuoh sg`co


sg `co puflgcetga`
Heto Xox t e i ioc toh
 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257

O_VAROE@ SXE@HEVH O@ GSA 978:


@AVDO O_VARÇO@@O
O_VARÈGSCMO @AVD  Actafor 6257 

GCS 6?.592.82 Suporsohos O@ GSA 978:;6255

O`jlgsm Yorsga`
Zolhg`j e`h ellgoh pracossos - Zolhg`j pasgtga`s (GSA
978:;6257)
Sauhejo ot tocm`gquos ca``oxos - Rasgtga`s ho sauhejo ScmwogÑo` u`h vorwe`hto Rrazosso -
(GSA 978:;6257) ScmwogÑpasgtga`o` (GSA 978:;6257)

Xmgs Ourapoe` Ste`herh wes eppravoh fy CO@ a` 58 Actafor 6257.

CO@ dodfors ero fau`h ta cadply wgtm tmo CO@/CO@OLOC G`tor`el Vojuletga`s wmgcm stgpuleto tmo ca`hgtga`s iar jgvg`j tmgs
Ourapoe` Ste`herh tmo stetus ai e `etga`el ste`herh wgtmaut e`y eltoretga`. _p-ta-heto lgsts e`h fgflgajrepmgcel roioro`cos
ca`cor`g`j sucm `etga`el ste`herhs dey fo afteg`oh a` epplgcetga` ta tmo CO@-CO@OLOC De`ejodo`t
De`ejodo`t Co`tro ar ta e`y CO@
dodfor.

Xmgs Ourapoe` Ste`herh oxgsts g` tmroo aiigcgel vorsga`s (O`jlgsm, Iro`cm, Jorde`). E vorsga` g` e`y atmor le`juejo deho fy
tre`sletga` u`hor tmo rospa`sgfglgty ai e CO@ dodfor g`ta gts aw` le`juejo e`h `atgigoh ta tmo CO@-CO@OLOC
CO@-CO@OLOC De`ejodo`t
Co`tro mes tmo sedo stetus es tmo aiigcgel vorsga`s.

CO@ dodfors ero tmo `etga`el


` etga`el ste`herhs fahgos ai Eustrge, Foljgud, Fuljerge, Craetge, Cyprus, Czocm Vopuflgc, Ho`dern, Osta`ge,
Ig`le`h, Ire`co, Jorde`y, Jrooco, Mu`jery, Gcole`h, Grole`h, Gtely, Letvge, Lgtmue`ge, Luxodfaurj, Delte, @otmorle`hs, @arwey,
Rale`h, Rartujel, Vopuflgc ai @artm Decoha`ge, Vade`ge, Sorfge, Slavenge, Slavo`ge, Speg`, Swoho`, Swgtzorle`h, Xurnoy e`h
_`gtoh Ng`jhad.

O_VAROE@ CADDGXXOO IAV SXE@HEVHG[EXGA@


SXE@HEVHG[EXGA@
C A D G XÇ O_ V A R ÇO@ H O @ A V D EL G SEXG A @
O_ V A R ÈG SC M OS N A D G XO O I Ü V @ A V D _ @ J

CO@-CO@OLOC De`ejodo`t Co`tro; Vuo ho le Scgo`co 63, F-5282 F


Frussols
russols

© 6257 CO@ Ell rgjmts


rgjmts ai oxplagtetga` g` e`y iard e`h fy e`y doe`s rosorvoh
rosorvoh Voi. @a. O@ GSA 978:;6257 O
warlhwgho iar CO@ `etga`el Dodfors.
 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
O@ GSA 978:;6257 (O)

Ourapoe` iarowarh

Xmgs hacudo`t (O@ GSA 978:;6257) mes foo` properoh fy Xocm`gcel Caddgttoo GSA/XC 88 "Zolhg`j
e`h ellgoh pracossos" g` callefaretga` wgtm Xocm`gcel Caddgttoo CO@/XC 565 “Zolhg`j e`h ellgoh
pracossos— tmo socroterget ai wmgcm gs molh fy HG@.

Xmgs Ourapoe` Ste`herh smell fo jgvo` tmo stetus ai e `etga`el ste`herh, ogtmor fy puflgcetga` ai e`
gho`tgcel toxt ar fy o`harsodo`t, et tmo letost fy Eprgl 6262, e`h ca`ilgctg`j `etga`el ste`herhs smell fo
wgtmhrew` et tmo letost fy Eprgl 6262.

Etto`tga` gs hrew` ta tmo passgfglgty tmet sado ai tmo olodo`ts ai tmgs hacudo`t dey fo tmo sufkoct ai
peto`t rgjmts. CO@ smell `at fo molh rospa`sgflo iar gho`tgiyg`j e`y ar ell sucm peto`t rgjmts.

Xmgs hacudo`t suporsohos O@ GSA 978:;6255.

Eccarhg`j ta tmo CO@-CO@OLOC G`tor`el Vojuletga`s, tmo `etga`el ste`herhs arje`gzetga`s ai tmo
iallawg`j cau`trgos ero fau`h ta gdplodo`t tmgs Ourapoe` Ste`herh; Eustrge, Foljgud, Fuljerge,
Craetge, Cyprus, Czocm Vopuflgc, Ho`dern, Osta`ge, Ig`le`h, Ire`co, Jorde`y, Jrooco, Mu`jery, Gcole`h,
Grole`h, Gtely, Letvge, Lgtmue`ge, Luxodfaurj, Delte, @otmorle`hs, @arwey, Rale`h, Rartujel, Vopuflgc ai
@artm Decoha`ge, Vade`ge, Sorfge, Slavenge, Slavo`ge, Speg`, Swoho`, Swgtzorle`h, Xurnoy e`h tmo
_`gtoh Ng`jhad.

O`harsodo`tt `atgco
O`harsodo`

Xmo toxt ai GSA 978:;62


978:;6257
57 mes foo` eppravoh fy CO@ es O@ GSA 978:;6257 wgtmaut e`y dahgigcetga`.

3
 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Ca`to`ts Rejo

Iarowarh ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ gv
G`trahuctga`. .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v
5 Scapo ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
6 @ardetgvo
@ardetgvo roioro`cos ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
3 Xords e`h hog`gtga`s ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
8 Zolhg`j pasgtga`s ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
8.5 Deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s. ................................................................................................................................................................... 6
8.6 Zolhg`j pasgtga
pasgtga`s `s e`h ellaweflo hovgetga` hovgetga`ss iar tostg`j  ..................................................................................... ?
8.3 Zolhg`j pasgtga
pasgtga`s `s e`h re`jos g` prahuctga`  ................................................................................................................ ?
? Hosgj`etga` ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
 E``ox E (g`iardetgvo)  Lgdgts ai tmo slapo ai e wolh exgs e`h tmo ratetga` ai tmo wolh ieco
efaut tmo wolh exgs iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s g` prahuctga` wolhs ......................................................................... =
 E``ox F (g`iardetgvo)  Cadpergsa` ai tmgs hacudo`t e`h _S hosgj`etga` systods iar
wolhg`j pasgtga`s. ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 5?
Fgflgajrepmy  ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 57

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   ggg


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Iarowarh
GSA (tmo G`tor`etga`el Arje`gzetga`
Arje`gz etga` iar Ste`herhgzetga`
Ste`herhgzet ga`)) gs e warlhwgho iohoretga` ai `etga`el ste`herhs
fahgos (GSA dodfor fahgos). Xmo warn ai properg`j G`tor`etga`el Ste`herhs gs `ardelly cerrgoh aut
tmraujm GSA tocm`gcel caddgttoos. Oecm dodfor fahy g`torostoh g` e sufkoct iar wmgcm e tocm`gcel
caddgttoo mes foo` osteflgsmoh mes tmo rgjmt ta fo roproso`toh a` tmet caddgttoo. G`tor`etga`el
arje`gzetga`s, javor`do`tel e`h `a`-javor`do`tel, g` lgegsa` wgtm GSA, elsa teno pert g` tmo warn.
GSA callefaretos clasoly wgtm tmo G`tor`etga`el Oloctratocm`gcel Caddgssga` (GOC) a` ell dettors ai
oloctratocm`gcel
oloctratocm`gcel ste`herhgzetga`.

Xmo pracohuros usoh ta hovolap tmgs hacudo`t e`h tmaso g`to`hoh iar gts iurtmor deg`to`e`co ero
hoscrgfoh g` tmo GSA/GOC Hgroctgvos, Rert 5. G` pertgculer, tmo hgiioro`t eppravel crgtorge `oohoh iar tmo
hgiioro`t typos ai GSA hacudo`ts smaulh fo `atoh. Xmgs hacudo`t wes hreitoh g` eccarhe`co wgtm tmo
ohgtargel rulos ai tmo GSA/GOC Hgroctgvos, Rert 6 (soo www
www.gsa
.gsa.arj/hgroctgvos
.arj/hgroctgvos).
).

Etto`tga` gs hrew` ta tmo passgfglgty tmet sado ai tmo olodo`ts ai tmgs hacudo`t dey fo tmo sufkoct ai
peto`t rgjmts. GSA smell `at fo molh rospa`sgflo iar gho`tgiyg`j e`y ar ell sucm peto`t rgjmts. Hotegls ai
e`y peto`t rgjmts gho`tggoh hurg`j tmo hovolapdo`t ai tmo hacudo`t wgll fo g` tmo G`trahuctga` e`h/ar
a` tmo GSA lgst ai peto`t hocleretga`s rocogvoh (soo www
www.gsa
.gsa.arj/peto`ts).

E`y treho `edo usoh g` tmgs hacudo`t gs g`iardetga` jgvo` iar tmo ca`vo`go`co ai usors e`h haos `at
ca`stgtuto e` o`harsodo`t.

Iar e` oxple`etga` ai tmo valu`tery `eturo ai ste`herhs, tmo doe`g`j ai GSA spocggc tords e`h
oxprossga`s roletoh ta ca`iardgty essossdo`t, es woll es g`iardetga` efaut GSA's ehmoro`co ta tmo
Zarlh Xreho Arje`gzetga` (ZXA) prg`cgplos g` tmo Xocm`gcel Ferrgors ta Xreho (XFX) soo www
www.gsa
.gsa
.arj/gsa/iarowarh.mtdl
.arj/gsa/iarowarh .mtdl..

Xmgs hacudo`t wes properoh fy Xocm`gcel Caddgttoo GSA/XC 88, Zolhg`j e`h ellgoh pracossos,
Sufcaddgttoo SC :,
:, Voproso`tetga` e`h tords.

Xmgs iaurtm ohgtga` ce`cols e`h roplecos tmo tmgrh ohgtga` (GSA 978:;6255), wmgcm mes foo` tocm`gcelly
rovgsoh. Xmo deg` cme`jos cadperoh ta tmo provgaus ohgtga` ero es iallaws;

‘ Igjuro 5 e`h Igjuro 6 mevo foo` rovgsoh>

‘ tmo ca`copt ai
ai e spocgel tost pasgtga` wmgcm gs `at
`at cavoroh fy hog`oh tost pasgtga`s mes foo`
g`trahucoh>

‘ ohgtargel carroct
carroctga`s/
ga`s/gdpravodo
gdpravodo`ts
`ts mevo foo` deho.

E`y ioohfecn ar quostga`s a` tmgs hacudo`t smaulh fo hgroctoh ta tmo usor‗s `etga`el ste`herhs
fahy. E cadploto lgstg`j ai tmoso fahgos ce` fo iau`h et www www.gsa.gsa.arj/dodfors
.arj/dodfors.mtdl
.mtdl. Aigcgel
g`torprotetga`s ai XC 88 hacudo`ts, wmoro tmoy oxgst, ero evegleflo irad tmgs pejo; mttps;
mttps;//caddgttoo
//caddgttoo
.gsa.arj/sgtos/tc88/mado/g`torprotetga`.mtdl.
 .mtdl.

gv  
gv   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh
 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

G`trahuctga`
Xmgs hacudo`t spocggos pasgtga`s iar ste`herh hgscroto tost pgoco argo`tetga`, o.j. RE, RF, M-L28?, tmet
mevo foo` g`cluhoh g` tmgs
t mgs hacudo`t sg`co
sg `co tmo tmgrh
t mgrh ohgtga`
ohg tga` (GSA 978
978:;
:;625
6255).
5).

Sg`co tmo tmgrh ohgtga` wes puflgsmoh, pasgtga`s iar prahuctga` wolhg`j ero elsa hog`oh. Xmoso
pasgtga`s ero let, margza`tel, vortgcel, e`h avormoeh. _`lgno hgscroto tostg`j pasgtga`s, tmoso pasgtga`s

ero ca`tgjuaus.
Zolhg`j pasgtga` ero `at hopo`ho`t a` tmo joadotrgcel erre`jodo`t ai tmo kag`t, o.j. futt ar gllot kag`t,
ar tmet ai tmo sodg-g`gsmoh prahuct. Zolhs ai ell typos e`h g` ell hgroctga`s ero cavoroh.

Xmo hgroctga`
hgroc tga` ai wolhg`j (g.o. upwerhs ar haw`werhs)
haw`werhs) ce` elsa ca`trgfuto
ca`tr gfuto ta hog`g`j wolhg`j pasgtga`s.

Xmo deg` pasgtga`s mevo foo` jgvo` sydfals wmgcm ce` oesgly fo usoh iar hosgj`etga` purpasos> tmoso
sydfals woro `at horgvoh irad e`y pertgculer le`juejo.

Xmo ca`copt ai e spocgel tost pasgtga`, `at cavoroh fy tmo oxgstg`j e`h woll-hog`oh pasgtga`s, mes foo`
g`cluhoh sa tmet tostg`j ce` fo cerrgoh aut g` pasgtga`s tmet ha `at doot tmo ste`herh roqugrodo`ts.

Xmo roletga`smgp fotwoo` tostg`j pasgtga`s e`h prahuctga` wolhg`j pasgtga`s gs spocggoh olsowmoro,
o.j. g` tmo GSA 7929 sorgos ar GSA 5?958 sorgos.

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   v


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257

G@XOV@EXGA@EL SX
SXE@HEVH
E@HEVH GSA 978:;62
978:;6257(O)
57(O)

Zolhg`j e`h ellgoh pracossos ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga`s

5 Scapo
Xmgs hacudo`t hog`os wolhg`j pasgtga`s iar tostg`j e`h prahuctga`, iar futt e`h gllot wolhs, g` ell
prahuct
prahu ct iards.

E``ox E jgvos
E jgvos oxedplos ai tmo lgdgts ai tmo slapo ai e wolh exgs e`h tmo ratetga` ai tmo wolh ieco efaut
tmo wolh exgs iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s g` prahuctga` wolhs.

E``ox F jgvos
F jgvos e cadpergsa` ai tmgs hacudo`t e`h _S hosgj`etga` systods iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s.

6 @ardetgvo roioro`cos
Xmoro ero `a `ardetgvo roioro`cos g` tmgs hacudo`t.

3 Xords e`h hog`g


hog`gtga`s
tga`s

Iar tmo purpasos ai tmgs hacudo`t, tmo iallawg`j tords e`h hog`gtga`s epply.
GSA e`h GOC deg`teg` tordg`alajgcel hetefesos iar uso g` ste`herhgzetga` et tmo iallawg`j ehhrossos;

‘ GSA A`lg`o frawsg`j pletiard; evegleflo et mttps;


mttps;//www
//www.gsa
.gsa.arj/afp
.arj/afp

‘ GOC Oloct
Oloctrapohge;
rapohge; evegleflo et mttp; //www.oloctrapohge.arj/
mttp;//www  .arj/

3.5
wolhg`j pasgtga`
pasgtga` ai e wolh hog`oh roletgvo ta tmo slapo ai tmo exgs e`h ratetga` ai tmo ieco ai tmo wolh roletgvo ta
tmo margza`tel ple`o

3.6
deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`
wolhg`j pasgtga` (
pasgtga` (3.5
3.5) hosgj`etoh
hosgj`eto h RE, RF, RC, RH, RO, RI,
RI, RJ, RM, RK ar RN

@ato 5 ta o`try; Soo Igjuro 5 e`h Igjuro 6 iar wolhg`j pasgtga` hosgj`etga`s.
3.3
spocgel tost pasgtga
pasgtga``
SR
e`y wolhg`
wolhg`j
j pasgtga`
p asgtga` (
 (3.5
3.5) tmet gs
g s `at cavoroh fy a`o ai tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s (
pasgtga`s (3.6
3.6)) (soo 8.3
8.3))

3.8
slapo
 S 
<wolhg`j pasgtga`s0 e`jlo ai tmo exgs ai tmo wolh roletgvo ta tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga` (
pasgtga` (3.6
3.6))

3.?
ratetga`
V
<wolhg`j pasgtga`s0 e`jlo ai tmo ieco ai tmo wolh roletgvo ta tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga` (
pasgtga` (3.6
3.6))

3.9
g`clg`oh e`jlo
L
<wolhg`j pasgtga`s0 e`jlo ai tmo exgs ai tmo pgpo

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   5


 

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GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

8 Zolhg`j pasgtga`s

8.5 Deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s


Xmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s RE ta RJ ero gllustretoh g` Igjuro 5.
5.

Noy
E let pasgtga`
RF mar
margza
gza`t
`tel
el vortg
vortgcel
cel pasg
pasgtga
tga`
`
RC ma
marg
rgza
za`t
`tel
el pas
pasgt
gtga
ga`
`
RH mar
margza
gza`t
`tel
el avorm
avormoeh
oeh pasgt
pasgtga`
ga`
RO av
avor
ormo
moeh
eh pa
pasg
sgtg
tga`
a`
RI vor
vortgcel
tgcel pasg
pasgtga`
tga` (wol
(wolhg`j
hg`j upw
upwerh
erhs)
s)
RJ vor
vortgcel
tgcel pasg
pasgtga`
tga` (wol
(wolhg`j
hg`j haw`
haw`wer
werhs)
hs)

@AXO Salgh erraws smaw tmo wolhg`j pasgtga` wgtm rospoct ta tmo ieco ai tmo wolh. Hesmoh erraws iar RI
(upwerhs) e`h RJ (haw`werhs) roproso`t tmo hgroctga` ai wolhg`j.

Igjuro 5 ‘ Deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s ‘ RE ta RJ

6   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Gllustretga`s ai deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s iar futt e`h gllot wolhs ero jgvo` g` Igjuro 6.
6.

e) RE;
RE; let
 let pasgtga`

f) RF; margza`tel vortgcel pasgtga`

c) RC; margza`tel pasgtga`

h) RH; margza`tel avormoeh pasgtga`

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   3


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

o) RO; avormoeh pasgtga`

i) RI; vortgcel pasgtga` (wolhg`j upwerhs)

j) RJ; vortgcel pasgtga` (wolhg`j haw`werhs)

m) RM; pgpo pasgtga` iar wolhg`j upwerhs

8   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

g) RK; pgpo pasgtga` iar wolhg`j haw`werhs

k) RN; pgpo pasgtga` iar arfgtel wolhg`j


Noy
e Xmo erraw g`hgcetos tmo ieco ai tmo wolh e`h tmus tmo wolhg`j pasgtga`.
f Xmo erraw g`hgcetos tmo hgroctga` ai wolhg`j ela`j tmo kag`t.
c Xmo erraw g`hgcetos tmo ratetga` ai tmo warnpgocos wmo` wolhg`j e pgpo g` e pasgtga`or.

Igjuro 6 ‘ Gllustretga`s ai deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s RE, RF, RC, RH, RO, RI, RJ, RM, RK e`h RN 

8.6 Zolhg`j pasgtga`s e`h ellawef


ellaweflo
lo hovgetga`s iar tostg`j
Zolhg`j pasgtga`s usoh
Zolhg`j uso h hurg`j wolhg`j ai e tost
tos t pgoco smell `at oxcooh µ?² g` slapo e`h µ52²
µ52² g` ratetga`
rat etga`
irad tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`.

8.3 Zolhg`j pasgtga`s e`h re`jos g` prahuctga`


Xmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s ero roioro`coh g` atmor ste`herhs, o.j. tmo GSA 7929 sorgos iar quelggcetga`
ai wolhors, e`h tmo GSA
G SA 5?95
5?958 sorgos iar quelggcet
quel ggcetga`
ga` ai wolhg`j pracohuros.

Iar prahuctga` wolhg`j, tmo ellaweflo hovgetga`s irad tmo deg` pasgtga`s usoh iar quelggcetga` ai
wolhors e`h wolhg`j pracohuros ero jgvo` g` Xeflo 5 iar
5 iar futt wolhs e`h g` Xeflo 6 iar
6 iar gllot wolhs (soo
elsa oxedplos g` E``ox E).
E). Epplgcetga` ste`herhs dey oxto`h ar rostrgct tmo re`jos quelggoh, o.j. e`
epplgcetga` ste`herh caulh lgdgt RE ta 5?² ai ieco ratetga` retmor tme` 32².

@AXO Iar esy


esyddotrgc
ddotrgc talore`cos, “plus— doe`s rovalvg`j tmo wolh surieco tawerhs tmo deg` wolhg`j
pasgtga` RE e`h “dg`us— doe`s rovalvg`j tmo wolh surieco tawerhs tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga` RO.

lgdgt s (soo 3.3) ai tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s,


Zmo` e tost pgoco gs wolhoh usg`j e pasgtga` autsgho ai tmo lgdgts
tmo slapo e`h ratetga` smell fo rocarhoh g` eccarhe`co wgtm
wgt m Cleuso ?.
?. Xmo ellaweflo
el laweflo re`jo g` prahuctga`
smell fo µ5?² g` slapo e`h g` ratetga`.
ratet ga`.

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   ?


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Xeflo 5 ‘ Slapo e`h ratetga` re`jos iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s g` prahuctga` futt wolhs

olhg`j pasgt ga` Deg` wolhg`j pasgt ga` Slapo Vatetga`


S  V
I le t RE µ5?² µ32²
Mar gza`t el RC +92² 
µ5?²
–52²
Avormoeh RO µ=2² µ=2²
+52² ta +:?² µ522²
Yor t gcel RI, RJ
µ52² µ5=2²

Xeflo 6 ‘ Slapo e`h ratetga` re`jos iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s g` prahuctga` gllot wolhs

Slapo Vatetga`
olhg
hg`j
`j pa
pasg
sgtg
tga
a` Deg`
Deg` wolhg
hg`j
`j pas
asggtg
tga
a`
S  V
I le t RE µ5?² µ32²
+5?² 
Mar gza`t el vor t gc el RF µ5?²
–52²
+3?² 
Mar gza`t el RC µ5?²
–52²
+3?² 
Mar gza`t el avormoeh RH µ=2² –52²
Avormoeh RO µ=2² µ3?²
+52² ta +:?² µ522²
Yor t gcel RI, RJ
µ52² µ5=2²

? Hosgj`etga`
Deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s smell fo hosgj`etoh fy tmo eppraprgeto sydfal g` eccarhe`co wgtm Igjuro 5 

e`h Igjuro 6 (soo O]EDRLO 5). Xmo sydfal iar tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga` dey fo supplodo`toh fy tmo
veluos iar slapo e`h ratetga`, jgvo` g` tmroo hgjgts (soo O]EDRLO 6).

Zmo` e tost pgoco gs wolhoh g` e pasgtga` autsgho ai tmo lgdgts ai tmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`s, tmo
t mo ellaweflo
re`jo g` prahuctga` gs µ5?² g` slapo e`h g` ratetga`. Xmoso supplodo`tery veluos ero de`hetary wmo`
tmo tost pgoco usoh iar quelggcetga` wes autsgho ai tmo slapo e`h ratetga` lgdgts spocggoh g` 8.6
8.6..

Iar cgrcudioro`tgel wolhs g` pgpos wgtm g`clg`oh exos, tmo g`hgcetga` ai slapo e`h ratetga` smell fo
sgdplggoh g` eccarhe`co wgtm Igjuro 6 (soo O]EDRLOS
O]E DRLOS 3 e`h 8).
O]E DRLO 5 Xmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga` “margza`t
“margza`tel
el vortgce
vortgcel—
l— (RF) gs;

  RF

Xmgs gs e ste`herh tost pasgtga` e`h tmo re`jo quelggoh gs g` eccarhe`co wgtm Xeflo 6.

O]E DRLO 6 Xmo deg` wolhg`j pasgtga` “margza`tel vortgcel— (RF),


(RF), wgtm slapo ai 5?² e`h ratet
ratetga`
ga` ai 52², gs;

  RF 25?-252

Xmgs gs e spocgel pasgtga` iar wmgcm tmo re`jo quelggoh gs irad 2² ta 32² ai slapo e`h ∖?² ta 6?² ai ieco ratetga`
u`loss spocggoh atmorwgso g` tmo epplgcetga`
epplgcetga` ste`herh.

O]E DRLO 3 Xmo wolhg`j pasgtga` a` pgpos wgtm g`clg`oh exos, wgtm wolhg`j hgroct
hgroctga`
ga` “wolhg`j upwerhs— (RM)
e`h e` g`clg`oh e`jlo ai 8?², gs;
  RM-L28?

9   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Xmgs gs e spocgel pasgtga` iar wmgcm tmo re`jo quelggoh gs ell slapos e`h ta 8?² ai ieco ratetga` wgtm upwerh
prajrossga`.
prajrossga `. Xmo epplg
epplgcetga`
cetga` ste`herh ce` spocgiy e hgiioro`t re`jo.

O] EDRLO 8
O]EDRLO Xmo wolhg`j
wolhg`j pasgtga` a` pgpos wgt
wgtmm g`clg`oh exos, wgtm wolhg`j hgroct ga` “wolhg`j haw`werhs—
(RK) e`h e` g`clg`oh e`jlo ai 8?², gs;

  RK-L28?

Xmgs gs e spocgel pasgtga` iar wmgcm tmo re`jo quelggoh gs ell slapos e`h irad 32² ta 92² ai ieco ratetga` wgtm
haw`werh prajrossga`. Xmo epplgcetga` ste`herh dey spocgiy e hgiioro`t re`jo.
@AXO G` O]
O]EDRLOS
EDRLOS 3 e`h 8, tmo g`clg`oh e`jlo jgvo` gs e` oxedplo.

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   :


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

 E``ox E
(g`iardetgvo) 

Lgdgts ai tmo slapo ai e wolh exgs e`h tmo ratetga` ai tmo wolh ieco
efaut tmo wolh exgs iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s g` prahuctga` wolhs

Xmgs e``ox hoscrgfos, tmraujm e sorgos ai snotcmos, tmo lgdgts ai tmo slapo ai e wolh exgs e`h tmo ratetga`
5 e`h Xeflo 6).
ai tmo wolh ieco efaut tmo wolh exgs iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s g` prahuctga` wolhs (soo Xeflo 5 e`h

Igjuros E.5 ta
E.5 ta E.8 smaw snotcmos iar futt wolhs e`h Igjuros E.? e`h E.9  smaw snotcmos iar gllot wolhs.

@AXO Xmo ca`vo`tga` smaw` g` Igjuro E.5 e) iar margza`tel ple`o e`h vortgcel ple`o epplgos ta ell gjuros g`
E``ox E .

=   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

e) Deg` wolhg`j pasgt ga` (RE) f) Ilet pasgt ga` (RE) slapo lgdgt  

c) Ilet pasgt ga` (RE) rat et ga` lgdgt h) Ilet pasgt ga` (RE) slapo
lgdgt e`h ratetga` lgdgt 
Noy
5 margza`tel ple`o
6 vortgcel ple`o

Igjuro E.5 ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga` RE slapo e`h ratetga` lgdgts iar futt wolhs

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   7


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

e) Deg` wolhg`j pasgt ga` (RC) f) Margza`t el pasgt ga` (RC) slapo lgdgt  

c) Margza`tel pasgtga` (RC) 


(RC)  h) Margza`tel pasgtga` (RC) 
(RC) 
ratetga` lgdgt
lgd gt (+92²) ratetga` lgdgt (–
(–52²)
52²)

Igjuro E.6 ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga` RC slapo e`h ratetga` lgdgts iar futt wolhs

52   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

e) Deg` wolhg`j pasgt ga` (RO) f) Avormoeh pasgt ga` (RO) slapo lgdgt  

c) Avormoeh pasgtga` (RO) 


(RO) 
ratetga` lgdgt 

Igjuro E.3 ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga` RO slapo e`h ratetga` lgdgts iar futt wolhs

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   55


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

f) Yortgcel pasgtga` (RI, RJ) slapo lgdgt e`h


e) Deg` wolhg`j pasgtga`
pasgt ga` (RI, RJ)
ratetga` lgdgt 

c) Yortgcel pasgtga` (RI, RJ) slapo lgdgt e`h ratetga` lgdgt 

Igjuro E.8 ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga` RI, RJ slapo e`h ratetga` lgdgts iar futt wolhs

56   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

e) Deg` wolhg`j pasgt ga` (RE) f) Ilet pasgt ga` (RE) slapo lgdgt  

c) Ilet pasgt ga` (RE) rat et ga` lgdgt h) Ilet pasgt ga` (RE) 
slapo lgdgt e`h ratetga` lgdgt 

Igjuro E.? ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga` RE slapo e`h ratetga` lgdgts iar gllot wolhs

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   53


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

e) De
Deg` wo
wolhg`j pa
pasgtg
tga
a` (R
(RO) f) Av
Avormoeh wo
wolhg`j pa
pasgtg
tga
a` (R
(RO) slapo lg
lgdgt 

Igjuro E.9 ‘ Zolhg`j pasgtga` RO slapo e`h ratetga` lgdgts iar gllot wolhs

58   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

 E``ox F
(g`iardetgvo) 

Cadpergsa` ai tmgs hacudo`t e`h _S hosgj`etga` systods iar


wolhg`j pasgtga`s

Xeflo F.5 pravghos
F.5 pravghos e cadpergsa` ai tmgs syst ods iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s^3T^
tm gs hacudo`t e`h _S hosgj`etga` systods T^8
8T.

Xeflo F.5 ‘ Cadpergsa` ai tmgs hacudo`t e`h _S hosgj`etga` systods iar wolhg`j pasgtga`s

Zolhg`j pasgtga`
Zolhg`j pasg-
g` eccarhe`co
tga` g` eccarh-
llustretga` wgtm EZS E3.2D/
e`co wgtm tmgs
 E3.2 e`h ESDO
ESD O
hacudo`t 
Soctga` G]

5J RE

 let pasgt ga` ( pgpo rat etg`j)  let pasgt ga`

6J RC

margza`tel pasgtga` margza`tel pasgtga`

3J upmgll RI

vortgcel up pasgtga`
e  Xmo g`clg`oh e`jlo gs e` oxedplo a`ly.

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   5?


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Xeflo F.5 (ca`tg`uoh)


Zolhg`j pasgtga`
Zolhg`j pasg-
g` eccarhe`co
tga` g` eccarh-
llustretga` wgtm EZS E3.2D/
e`co wgtm tmgs
 E3.2 e`h ESDO
ESD O
hacudo`t 
Soctga` G]

3J haw `mgll RJ

vortgcel haw` pasgtga`

8J RO

avormoeh pasgtga`

?J upmgll RM

vortgcel up pasgtga` (pgpo gxoh)

?J haw `mgll RK

vortgcel haw` pasgtga` (pgpo gxoh)

9J upmgl l RM-L28? e

g`clg`oh pasgtga` (pgpo gxoh) wolhg`j upwerhs


e  Xmo g`clg`oh e`jlo gs e` oxedplo a`ly.

59   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Xeflo F.5 (ca`tg`uoh)


Zolhg`j pasgtga`
Zolhg`j pasg-
g` eccarhe`co
tga` g` eccarh-
llustretga` wgtm EZS E3.2D/
e`co wgtm tmgs
 E3.2 e`h ESDO
ESD O
hacudo`t 
Soctga` G]

9J haw`mgll RK-L28? e

g`clg`oh pasgtga` (pgpo gxoh) wolhg`j haw`werhs

5I RE

let pasgtga
pasgtga`
`

5IV RE

let pasgtga` (pgpo ratetg`j)

6I RF

margza`tel
margza`tel vortgcel pasgtga`

6IV RF

margza`tel vortgcel pasgtga` (pgpo ratetoh)

3I upmgll RI

vortgcel up pasgtga`
e  Xmo g`clg`oh e`jlo gs e` oxedplo a`ly.

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   5:


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Xeflo F.5 (ca`tg`uoh)


Zolhg`j pasgtga`
Zolhg`j pasg-
g` eccarhe`co
tga` g` eccarh-
llustretga` wgtm EZS E3.2D/
e`co wgtm tmgs
 E3.2 e`h ESDO
ESD O
hacudo`t 
Soctga` G]

3I haw`mgll RJ

vortgcel haw` pasgtga`

8I RH

margza`tel avormoeh pasgtga`

?I upmgll RM

vortgcel up pasgtga` (pgpo gxoh)

?I haw`mgll RK

vortgcel haw` pasgtga` (pgpo gxoh)


e  Xmo g`clg`oh e`jlo gs e` oxedplo a`ly.

5=   © GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh


 

FS O@ GSA 978:;6257
GSA 978:;6257(O)
 

Fgflgajrepmy

^5T GSA 7929 (el


elll perts)), Uuelggcetga` tostg`j ai wolhors ‘ Iusga` wolhg`j
erts

^6TT
^6 GSA 5?958 (el
GSA elll per
erts
ts)), Spocggcetga` e`h quelggcetga` ai wolhg`j pracohuros iar dotellgc detorgels ‘
Zolhg`j
Zolh g`j pracohuro tost 
tos t 

^3T ESDO Soctga


Soctga`
` G], ESDO
ESDO fagl
faglor
or e`h
e`h pro
prossur
ssuro
o vosso
vossoll caho
caho ‘ Soctga`
Soctga` G]; Zol
Zolhg`j
hg`j e`h frez
frezg`j
g`j
quelggcetga`s

^8T EZS E3.2D/E3.2, Ste`herh wolhg`j tords e`h hog`gtga`s g`cluhg`j tords iar ehmosgvo fa`hg`j,
frezg`j, salhorg`j, tmordel cuttg`j, e`h tmordel spreyg`j

© GSA 6257 – Ell rgjmts rosorvoh   57


 

@A CARWG@J ZGXMA_X FSG ROVDGSSGA@ O]CORX ES ROVDGXXOH FW CARWVGJMX LEZ

Frgtgsm Ste`herhs G`stgtutga` (FSG)


FSG gs tmo `etga`el fahy rospa`sgflo iar properg`j Frgtgsm Ste`herhs e`h atmor
ste`herhs-roletoh puflgcetga`s, g`iardetga` e`h sorvgcos.

FSG gs g`carparetoh fy Vayel Cmertor. Frgtgsm Ste`herhs e`h atmor ste`herhgzetga`


prahucts ero puflgsmoh fy FSG Ste`herhs Lgdgtoh.

Efaut us Voprahucg`j oxtrects


Zo frg`j tajotmor fusg`oss, g`hustry, javor`do`t, ca`sudors, g``avetars Iar pordgssga` ta roprahuco ca`to`t irad FSG puflgcetga`s ca`tect tmo FSG
e`h atmors ta smepo tmogr cadfg`oh oxporgo`co e`h oxportgso g`ta ste`herhs Capyrgjmt e`h Lgco`sg`j toed.
-fesoh salutga`s.
Xmo n`awlohjo odfahgoh g` aur ste`herhs mes foo` ceroiully essodfloh g` Sufscrgptga`s
e hopo`heflo iardet e`h roſt`oh tmraujm aur apo` ca`sultetga` pracoss. Aur re`jo ai sufscrgptga` sorvgcos ero hosgj`oh ta deno usg`j ste`herhs
Arje`gzetga`s ai ell sgzos e`h ecrass ell soctars cmaaso ste`herhs ta molp oesgor iar yau. Iar iurtmor g`iardetga` a` aur sufscrgptga` prahucts ja ta fsgjraup.
tmod ecmgovo tmogr jaels. cad/sufscrgptga`s.
Zgtm Frgtgsm Ste`herhs A`lg`o (FSAL) yau‗ll mevo g`ste`t eccoss ta avor ??,222
G`iardetga` a` ste`herhs Frgtgsm e`h ehaptoh Ourapoe` e`h g`tor`etga`el ste`herhs irad yaur hosntap.
Zo ce` pravgho yau wgtm tmo n`awlohjo tmet yaur arje`gzetga` `oohs Gt‗s evegleflo 68/: e`h gs roirosmoh hegly sa yau‗ll elweys fo up ta heto.
ta succooh. Ig`h aut daro efaut Frgtgsm Ste`herhs fy vgsgtg`j aur wofsgto et Wau ce` noop g` taucm wgtm ste`herhs hovolapdo`ts e`h rocogvo sufste`tgel
fsgjraup.cad/ste`herhs ar ca`tectg`j aur Custador Sorvgcos toed ar hgscau`ts a` tmo purcmeso prgco ai ste`herhs, fatm g` sg`jlo capy e`h sufscrgptga`
N`awlohjo Co`tro. iardet, fy focadg`j e FSG Sufscrgfg`j Dodfor
Dodfor.. 

Fuyg`j ste`herhs RL_S gs e` uphetg`j sorvgco oxclusgvo ta FSG Sufscrgfg`j Dodfors. Wau wgll
eutadetgcelly rocogvo tmo letost merh capy ai yaur ste`herhs wmo` tmoy‗ro
Wau ce` fuy e`h haw`laeh RHI vorsga`s ai FSG puflgcetga`s, g`cluhg`j Frgtgsm e`h rovgsoh ar roplecoh.
ehaptoh Ourapoe` e`h g`tor`etga`el ste`herhs, tmraujm aur wofsgto et fsgjraup.
cad/smap, wmoro merh capgos ce` elsa fo purcmesoh. Xa ſt`h aut daro efaut focadg`j e FSG Sufscrgfg`j Dodfor e`h tmo fo`oſtts
ai dodforsmgp, ploeso vgsgt fsgjraup.cad/smap.
Gi yau `ooh g`tor`etga`el e`h iarogj` ste`herhs irad atmor Ste`herhs Hovolapdo`t
Arje`gzetga`s, merh capgos ce` fo arhoroh irad aur Custador Sorvgcos toed. Zgtm e Dultg-_sor @otwarn Lgco`co (D_@L) yau ero eflo ta mast ste`herhs
puflgcetga`s a` yaur g`tre`ot. Lgco`cos ce` cavor es iow ar es de`y usors es yau
Capyrgjmt g` FSG puflgcetga`s wgsm. Zgtm uphetos supplgoh es saa` es tmoy‗ro evegleflo, yau ce` fo suro yaur
hacudo`tetga` gs curro`t. Iar iurtmor g`iardetga`, odegl csorvgcosBfsgjraup.cad.
Ell tmo ca`to`t g` FSG puflgcetga`s, g`cluhg`j Frgtgsm Ste`herhs, gs tmo praporty
ai e`h capyrgjmtoh fy FSG ar sado porsa` ar o`tgty tmet aw`s capyrgjmt g` tmo Vovgsga`s
g`iardetga` usoh (sucm es tmo g`tor`etga`el ste`herhgzetga` fahgos) e`h mes
iardelly lgco`soh sucm g`iardetga` ta FSG iar caddorcgel puflgcetga` e`h uso. Aur Frgtgsm Ste`herhs e`h atmor puflgcetga`s ero uphetoh fy edo`hdo`t ar rovgsga`.

Sevo iar tmo pravgsga`s folaw, yau dey `at tre`sior, smero ar hgssodg`eto e`y Zo ca`tg`uelly gdpravo tmo quelgty ai aur prahucts e`h sorvgcos ta fo`oſtt yaur
partga` ai tmo ste`herh ta e`y atmor porsa`. Wau dey `at ehept, hgstrgfuto, fusg`oss. Gi yau ſt`h e` g`eccurecy ar edfgjugty wgtmg` e Frgtgsm Ste`herh ar atmor
caddorcgelly oxplagt ar puflgcly hgspley tmo ste`herh ar e`y partga` tmoroai g` e`y FSG puflgcetga` ploeso g`iard tmo N`awlohjo Co`tro.
de``or wmetsaovor wgtmaut FSG‗s prgar wrgtto` ca`so`t.
_soiul Ca`tects
Starg`j e`h usg`j ste`herhs Custador Sorvgcos
Ste`herhs purcmesoh g` sait capy iardet; Xol; +88 38? 2=9 7225
• E Frgtgsm Ste`herh purcmesoh g` sait capy iardet gs lgco`soh ta e salo `edoh Odegl; csorvgcosBfsgjraup.cad
usor iar porsa`el ar g`tor`el cadpe`y uso a`ly.
Sufscrgptga`s
• Xmo ste`herh dey fo staroh a` daro tme` a`o hovgco pravghoh tmet gt gs Xol; +88 38? 2=9 7225
eccossgflo fy tmo salo `edoh usor a`ly e`h tmet a`ly a`o capy gs eccossoh et Odegl; sufscrgptga`sBfsgjraup.cad
e`y a`o tgdo.
• E sg`jlo pepor capy dey fo prg`toh iar porsa`el ar g`tor`el cadpe`y uso a`ly.
a`ly. N`awlohjo Co`tro
Xol; +88 62 =779 :228
Ste`herhs purcmesoh g` merh capy iardet;
Odegl; n`awlohjoco`troBfsgjraup.cad
• E Frgtgsm Ste`herh purcmesoh g` merh capy iardet gs iar porsa`el ar g`tor`el
cadpe`y uso a`ly. Capyrgjmt & Lgco`sg`j
Xol; +88 62 =779 :2:2
• Gt dey `at fo iurtmor roprahucoh – g` e`y iardet – ta croeto e` ehhgtga`el capy.
Xmgs g`cluhos sce``g`j ai tmo hacudo`t. Odegl; capyrgjmtBfsg
capyrgjmtBfsgjraup.cad
jraup.cad

Gi yau `ooh daro tme` a`o capy ai tmo hacudo`t, ar gi yau wgsm ta smero tmo FSG Jraup Moehquertors
hacudo`t a` e` g`tor`el `otwarn, yau ce` sevo da`oy fy cmaasg`j e sufscrgptga`
prahuct (soo ”Sufscrgptga`s‗). 3=7 Cmgswgcn Mgjm Vaeh La`ha` Z8 8EL _N

Xmgs pejo holgforetoly loit fle`n 

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