happen when two different sizes of thread are being used. Use the same thread in the bobbin as on the spool. Never mix different sizes of thread. (The exception to this is if you're doing sewing machine embroidery, where you might be using a heavier thread on the top to get a certain effect for the embroidery project) 3. Length of stitch erratic - This happens if the feed dog is not at the right height Refer to your sewing machine instruction manual for the adjustment of your feed dog. Presser bar adjustment might also need to be made. Check your machine manual, but in most cases the adjustment is a dial knob on top over the drop lever that lets down the presser foot Other types are press down adjustment knob, screw down, or sometimes a dial knob inside the sewing opening at the left end of the sewing machine where your light bulb is. This presser bar adjustment is very important when you change from light weight material to a heavy weight material. The presser bar adjustment controls how fast or slow the feed dogs "walk" your material through the sewing area.
The following diagrams show, first of all, how each
of the presser bar adjustments work, so that you will be able to easily locate the type you have on your machine (figure 107). Secondly, figure 108 shows you what the pressure and feed area on the machine looks like, and the various parts that interact together.