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C4406
(Pages:2) Name...
Reg. No...
SOND SEMESTER (CBCSS-UG)
DEGREE EXAMINATION, APRIL, 2021
Zoclogy
ZOL 2C
02T--ECONOMIC ZO0LOGY
Tine : wo Hours
IVianimunn : 60 Marks
Section A (Short Answer Questions)
Answer at least eight çuestions.
Each question carries 3 murks.
Al questions can be cttended.
Overall Ceiling 24.
1. What is a reservoir host?

2. What is meant by insecticide resistance ?


3. What is cysticercosis?
4. Name any four predatory insects of honey bee.
5. Differentiate between infection and infestation.

6. What is moriculture ?
7. Meniion the clinical syinptoms of kala-azar.
8 What are the different types of
prawn farrms?
9. Briefly explain the damages caused by Aceria.
10. What are endophagic vectcrs?
M. What are the different culture methods adopted in mussel
farming?
2. Briefly explain the demerils of biclogical pest control.
(8 x 3= 24 nmarks)
Section B (Paragraph Questions)
Answer at leasi five questions.
Each question carries 5 marks.
All qucstions can be attended.
Overall Ceiling 25.
12. Write down the
importance of honcy and bee wax.
14. Bricfly explainthe
transmission, clinicaisymptons and prophylaxis of
Chikungunia.
Trn over
2
C 4406

15r What is induced breeding? Write anote on its advantages.


16. Write a short note on amoebiasis.

1 Describe the various methods of chemical control among insect pests.


18. Give abrief account on pearl culture.
19. Discuss the medical importance and control of pubic louse.
(5 x 5 25 marks)

Section C(Essay Question)


Answer any one question.
Thequestion carries 11 marks.

20. Define pest. Explain different types of insect pests and the causes of pest outbreak.
21. Write an cssay on the different steps involved in lac production.
(1 x11= 11 marks
202676
C22117 (Pages : 2)
Name.Nafa febin
Reg. No.sANBo2b.
RNCOND SEMESTER (CBCSSUG) DEGREE
EXAMINATION, APRIL 2022
Zoology
ZOL 2C 02T-ECONOMIC ZOOLOGY
(2021 Admissions)
Time : T\wo Hours Maximum : 60 Marks
Section A (Short Answer Questions)
Answer at least eight questions.
Bach question carries 3 marks.
All questions can be attended.
Overall Ceiling 24.
l. What are insect parasitoids ?
2. What are the common cultivable prawn species ?
What is the difference between definite and intermediate hosts?
4 Write down the important methods of nucleusimplantation.
5. What are occasional pests ?
6. What is bladder worm?

7. Enumerate the industrial uses of lac.


8. Write down the damages caused by Rhynchophorus.
e What is meant by autoinfection ?
0. Name any four fresh water ornamental cultivable live bearers.
i. Briefly explain the pathogenicity of dengue fever.
12. What is meant by pest resurgence ?
(8 x 3 = 24 marks)

Section B(Paragraph Questions)


Answer at least five questions.
Each question carries 5 marks.
All questions can be attended.
Overall Ceiling 25.
ivean account on different types of fish pond
fertiiizers.
I4 rieflyexplain the clinical symptoms of lymphatic filariasis.
Turn over
2 C22112
5. Describe the various methods of biological controB among insect pests.
16. Write a noteon Cinex.

47. Write a short nole on the significance of eye stalk ablation in prawn culture.
18. Explain the nature of destruction and control measures of rice weevil.
9,Briefly explain different types of parasites,
(5 x 5= 25 marks

Section C(Essay Questions)


Ansver any one question.
The question carries 11 marks.
20 Describein detail sericultureand extraction of silk.
1. Discuss the different steps involved in mussel culture.
(1 x 11= 1l marks)
C22117 (Pages :2) Name.tua
Reg. No...ANSBO 012
SECOND SEMESTER (CBCSS UG) DEGREE EXAMINATION, APRII, 2022
Zoology
ZOL 2C 02T-ECONOMIC ZOOLOGY
(2021 Admissions)

Time : Two Hours Maximum : 60 Marks


Section A (Short Answer Questions)
Answer at least eight questions.
Each question carries 3marks.
Allquestions can be attended.
Overall Ceiling 24.
1. What are insect parasitoids ?
2. What are the commnon cultivable prawn species ?
What is the difference between definite and intermediate hosts?
4. Write down the important methods of nucleus implantation.
What are cccasional pests ?
What is bladder worm?
7. Enumerate the industrial uses of lac.
Write down the damages caused by Rhynchophorus.
% What is meant by autoinfection ?
0. Name any four fresh water ornamental cultivable live bearers.

11. Brieflyexplain the pathogenicity of dengue fever.


What is meant by pest resurgence ?
(8 x 3 = 24 marks)

Section B(Paragraph Questions)


Answer at least fivequestions.
Each question carries 5 marks.
All questions can be attended.
Overall Ceiling 25.
Give an account on different types of fish pond fertilizers.
X Briefly explain the clinical symptoms of lymphatic
filariasis. Turn over
202676

2
C221 17

15. Describe the various methods of biological control among insect pests.
. Write a note on Cimex.
17. Write ashort note on the significance of eye stalk ablation in prawn culture.
Explain the nature of destruction and control measures of rice weevil.
Briefly explain different ty pes of parasites.
(5 x 5 = 25 marks)

Section C (Essay Questions)

Answer any one question.


Thequestion carries 11 marks.
extraction of silk.
20. Describe in detailsericulture and
involved in mussel culture.
21. Discuss the different steps
(1 x 11 = 1l marks)
C62629 (Pages: 2)
Name..
Reg. No..
CcOND SEMESTER (CUCBCSS-UG) DEGREE XAMINATION, MAY 010
B.Sc. Zoology--Complementary
ZOL 2C 02-ECONOMIC ZOOLOGY
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 64 Marks
(A) Answer allquestions. Each question carries 1 mark:
1 What is an obligatory parasite ?
2 Give the scientific name of the filarial parasite of man.
What is a carrier host?

4 What is hyperinfection ?

5 How is infestation with round worm detected ?

6 Name one PCB. unisi netrd biphinylas


7 What is pebrine ?
8 The vector of kala azar is

What are the major vitamins present in fish oil ?

10 The intermediate host of Schistosoma is


(10 × 1= 10 marks)

each. Each question carries 2 marks:


(B) Answer any seven questions in two or three sentences
I1 What are the precautions to be taken while
sneezing or coughing ?

12 What are the symptoms of malaria ?


Cosmopolites (b) Rhyncophorus.
13 What are the economic impacts of infestation with (a)
bio-control.
14 Give the names of any two insects used for
15 How is the graft tissue in pearl culture prepared ?
16 What are the advantages of mussel farming ?
17 What is Cimnex ? Do they transmit diseases ?
18 How is filariasis diagnosed ?

Turn over
2 C62629

19 How does induced sterility control pests ?


20 How is lac obtained ?
(7 x 2 = 14 marks)

(0) Answer any four questions in not more than a paragraph each. Each question carries T marks:
21 What are the different modes of infection ?

22 How is biocontrol carried out ?

23 How willyou prevent the proliferation of mosquitoes ?


24 Write a brief note on dengue fever.
species cause loss to farmers ?
25 How do Spodoptera species and Rhynchophorus
Kerala.
26 Write a short note on the scope of apiculture in
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)

question carries 10 marks :


(D) Write essays on any twoof the following. Each
27Highlight the advantages of aquaculture.
28 Trace the life cycle of Entamoeba histolytica. What disease does it cause ?
29 Highlight the importance of the honey bee.
30 Describe how mussels are cultured.

(2 x 10= 20 marks
Second SEMESTER B.SC. Degree
EXAMINATION
G262q
CUCBCSS 2014 Admissions
ANSWER KEY SET 2
COMPLEMENTARY COURSE I|-Z00LOGY -I
ECONOMIC Z00LOGY
P'apercode: Z02C02
Duration: Thee lours
Maximum: 64 Marks
Answer allquestions. Each carries one mark.
What is an obligatory parasite?
An obligate parasite is one that cannot complete its life-cycle without
eploiting asuitable host.
Give the scientific name of the filarial parasite of man.
Buchereria bancroftii
What is a carrier host?
One in which the pathogen resides without causing harm but being infectious
to others.
What is hyperinfection?
Where repeated entry of pathogen causes serious disease.
How is infestation with round worm detected?
By examining stool samples for its eggs.
6. What is the expansionof PCBwith regard to pesticides?
Poly-chlorinated biphenyls.
What is pebrine?
7

Disease of silk worm.


8. The vector of kala azar is
Sand fly Phlebotomus
9. What are the major vitamins present in fish oil?
A/D
10. The intermediate host of Schistosoma is
Bulinus species (snail) (lx10=10Marks)
Each carries 2
B. Answer any seven questions in two or three sentences each.
marks.
11. What are the precautions to be taken while sneezing or coughing?
Cover the mouth and nose with cloth, do not spit sputum in open spaces, and
turn away from the face of persons.
2 Whal are the symptoms of malaria?
Fevers and chills at regular intervals,depending upon the strain infected with,
anaemia, jaundice and if untreated, death.
13. What arethe economic impacts of infestation with (a). Cosmopolites (b).
Rhyncophorus.
Cosmopolites destroys banana plants on vast areas, causing huge loss.
Rhynchophorus infests palm tree silently and kill them at a stage when they are
most productive.
14. Give the names of any two insects used for bio-control
pl
Coccinellaspecies, Rodolia, 8ypsy moth, wasps etc.
15. How is the graft issue in pearl culture prepared?
The suitable donor should be identified, anaesthetised and opened in sterile
conditions withoutany contamination and properly placed so that the nucleus
iscompletely enveloped for proper all-round secretion of nacre.
16. What are the advantages of mussel farming?
Farming isdone in the open sea with no inputsor expenses by way of feeding.
Growth is fast and themeat is considered a delicacy fetching good prices, the
ropes after harvesting grown mussels can be reintroducedto continue the
growth of young ones still on it.
17. What is Cimex? Do they transmit diseases?
Thecommon bed bug. They have not been reported to transmit pathogens.
18. How is filariasis diagnosed?
Jdentification of microfilaria in blood taken at ight, enlargement of limbs and
extremities.
19. How does induced sterility control pests?
Sterilisation of pests especially males and releasing them in the field makes
them competefor the opposite sex. When they mate they do not produce
offspring effectively reducing thc pest population.
20. How is lac obtained?
Lac, is a resinous secretion of the insect, Laccifer lacca, which is a species of
scale insect. The female insect deposits lac on the twigs and young branches of
several varietiesof soapberry and acacia trees and particularly on thesacred
off, refincd, and
fig, Ficus religiosa. The twigs are cut and the lac is meltecd
used in shellac and varnishes.
(2x7-14 Marks)
Each carries 5
C. Answer any four questions in not more than a paragraph each.
marks.
21. What are the different modes of infection?
Innoculative, direct, contaminative and retro.
22. How is biocontrol caried out?
Identification of the antagonistic organism, (insects, fungi, bacteria) breeding,
release into infested area. ldentification of natural compounds for application,
etc.
23. How willyou prevent the proliferation of mosquitoes?
all sorts of
Keep surroundings clean and free from stagnating water, climinate
breeding grounds, apply approved insecticides if necessary. cover wells and
water sources with nets, resort to fogging when necessary, keep barns and cow
shedsclean and hygienic.
24. Write a brief note on dengue fever.
Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne disease caused by the dengue virus.
Symptoms typically begin three to fourteen days after infection. This may
include a high fever, headache, vomiting, muscle and joint pa:ns, and a
characteristic skin rash. Recovery generally takes two to seven days. In a small
proportion of cases, the
disease develops into the life-threatening dengue
hemorrhagic fever, resulting in bleeding, low levels of blood platelets and
blood plasma leakage, or into dengue shock syndrome, where dangerously low
bloodpressure occurs. Dengue is spread by several species of mosquito of the
Aedes type, principally 4. aegypti
25. Howv do Spodoptera species and Rhynchophorus species cause loss to farmers?
Plants attacked by Spodopteracaterpillars have skeletonized leaves, shot holes.
and dieback stems. The entire paddy crop dies withinfevw days due to
swarming attack.
Rhvnchophorus: Weevil larvae excavate holes in the trunk of palm trees up to a
metre long, thereby weakening andeventually killing the host plant.
26. Write a short note on the scope of apiculture in Kerala.
The climatic and environment conditions are favourable, flowers are readily
available throughout the year, market is good, opportunities for export is high,
locally adapted bees are available.
(Sx4-20 Marks)
marks.
D. Write essays on anytwo of the following. Each carries 10
27. Highlight the advantagesof aquaculture. land area are also
75% of the earth is ocean and seas: more than 10% of the
food with
water bodies. This vast area can be used to culture high protein
minimum costs, profitable industry, locally adapted organisms can be grown
culture, local traditional
feeding can be natural as well as artificialin intensive
knowledge can be used, gooddemand etc.
28. Trace the life cycle of Entamoeba
histolytica. What disease does it cause?
active (trophozoite) stage exists only in the host and in fresh loose faeces;
The soils, and on foods, especially under
cysts surviveoutside the host in water, in pathogen to exposed food,
moist conditions on the latter. Fliestransfer the
vegetables fruits etc in contaminates water etcenable the pathogen to
washing
the intestinal wall, causing
reach the human host. The amoeba bores into blood stream. From there, it
intestinal damages and may reach the
lesions and
reachesdifferent vital organs of the humancommon body, usually the liver, but
brain, spleen, etc. A outcome of this invasion of
Sometimes the lungs,
if untreated.
tissues is a liver abscess, which can be fatal
29. Highlight the importance of the honey bee. jelly, propolis,bees wax and
pollination, production of honey, royal
Impact on
their market, hobbyas well as aprofitable industry.
30. Describe how mussels are cultured.
spawning by electric shock,
Selection of mature and gravid adults, induction of ropes irom
production of spat, loading onto ropes and rearihg by hanging the
rafts.
(2x10-20Marks)
C5628 (Pages : 2) Name..
Reg. No......
SECOND SEMESTER B.SC. DEGREE EXAVINATION, MAy 2016
(CUCBCSS-UG)
Complementary Course
ZOL 2C 02--ECONOMIC ZOOLOGY
Tme:Three Hours Maximum: 64 Marks

1. Answer all ten questions :


1 The pearly substance secreted by pearl oyster. Nace
2 The larva of Ancylostoma duodenale. Rhebdi fom
3 The vector of Pasteurella pestis.

The device used for hatching the eggs of fishes.


Maeohnciny osobeyi
5, The common fresh water prawn cultured in Kerala.
6 The intermediate host of Taenia solium.

7 The pest of mango tree. Bahu


8 The purest form of lac. Shella
9 The high grade collagen produced from the gas bladder
of fishes. Ising les
10 Parasites of parasites are called :
(10 x 1 = 10 marks)

II. Answer any seven questions :

11 What is hypophysation ?
12 Explain the nutritive value of fishes.
13 Explain social organization in honey-bees.
14 What is IPM? What are its merits ?

15 What are the damages caused by Spodoptera mauritia ?


C
2

parasites.
Explain the different modes of transmission of
16
Differentiate between definitive host and intermediate host.
17
18 Explain the steps involved in the
production of lac.
production.
of silk worm moth reared for silk
19 Name the four common species
20 What is a key pest ?
(7 x 2= 14 mark

III. Answer any four questions :


21 Explain the various fish byproducts.

22 Explain the pathogenic effects of Entamoeba histolytica.


23 Describe the parasiticadaptations of endoparasites.
24 Explain the processing of cocoon for silk production.
25 Explain the culture techniques practiced in the production of pearl.
26 Explain biological controlof pests.

(4 x 5 = 20 mar
IV. Answer any two questions :

27 What is eye stalk ablation ?


Describe the various methods practiced in prawn culture.
28 Explain the life cycle of Taenia solium. Explain its
parasitic adaptations.
29 Explain the causes of pest
outbreak.
30 Write an essay on
mussel farming.
(2 x 10 = 20 marl

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