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Addition

and
4 th

grade
Subtraction

9 4 3, 4 5 0
5 9, 2 7 0
MathWorksheets4Kids.com

+
Workbook 1
7, 3 6 4
9 4 3, 4 5 0 1 0, 1 0, 0 8 4
5 9, 2 7 0
+ 7, 3 6 4

MathWorksheets4Kids.com Workbook 1
Addition Drill

1) 4, 7 2 0 2) 7, 3 5 1, 0 0 1 3) 6 0 4, 2 1 8
+ 9 1, 6 3 2 + 8 2 3, 6 6 5 + 5, 3 9 8

4) 3 3, 9 2 4 5) 2 8, 6 3 4 6) 4 8, 3 2 1
+ 1, 7 3 6, 0 8 5 + 6 9, 5 3 2 + 7 2 0, 7 2 0

7) 4, 1 1 2 8) 1 9 7, 2 4 6 9) 2, 5 5 0, 4 6 3
+ 6, 3 7 8 + 7 9, 6 6 3 + 9, 3 2 9

10) 5 8, 0 0 5 11) 3, 1 2 8 12) 5, 9 8 7, 7 6 0


+ 8, 1 0 8, 2 7 0 + 2 7 6, 2 6 7 + 3, 2 2 4, 3 6 0

13) 6 2 4, 3 3 1 14) 9 1, 0 1 9 15) 8 3 9, 1 2 9


+ 4 5 8, 9 2 1 + 7, 7 4 5 + 6 6, 2 4 5

16) 9, 3 2 8, 7 6 5 17) 3, 7 0 8 18) 4 9 8, 4 5 1


+ 5 3, 1 2 2 + 3, 1 9 2 + 8, 2 4 1, 6 7 8

© mathworksheets4kids.com –1–
Addition

1) 3, 7 2 9 2) 6 8 9, 4 0 7 3) 8, 2 6 4, 1 1 0
+ 5 8, 9 6 0 + 9, 4 1 6 + 7, 4 8 3, 8 1 0

4) 1, 2 1 4, 3 3 7 5) 4 2, 6 3 4 6) 5 2 9, 7 3 1
+ 7 4 9, 3 8 7 + 2, 8 1 4, 7 8 3 + 3 5, 3 5 3

7) 6, 6 3 4 8) 9, 3 7 1, 0 0 8 9) 8 3, 7 9 4
+ 9, 3 3 1 + 7, 0 0 0 + 6, 7 4 5, 0 8 4

10) Mount Denali has an elevation of 2,310 ft from sea level to the base and
18,000 ft from base to the peak. What is the height of the mountain?

18000 ft.

2310 ft.
SEA

11) Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) have 449,981 followers
in Facebook and 1,021,518 followers in Twitter as on 20 August 2014.
How many followed CDC in Facebook and Twitter
until 20 August 2014?

© mathworksheets4kids.com –2–
Large Numbers Addition
1) In 2015, an organization raised $30,700,565 towards the cause of displaced children.
The following year, it raised a sum of $45,565,700. How much money did the
organization collect altogether over the two-year period?

2) In the 2015 Chicago Marathon, 20,144 male participants and 17,038 female
participants completed the race. How many runners in all completed the marathon?

CHICAGO MARATHON - 2015

3) A flower show saw an inflow of 1,500 visitors on Saturday and 2,800 visitors on
Sunday. How many people in total visited the flower show over the weekend?

       

 


4) A courier company delivered 1,015 international packages and 940 domestic


packages on 31st December, 2016. How many packages in all did the courier
company deliver on New Year’s Eve?
l
ationa
Intern es
packag ry
ve
eli
ie rD
ur
Co Domestic
package
s

5) A famous fast-food chain has 2,000 outlets across the USA. It also has 6,400
restaurants worldwide. How many restaurants in total does the fast-food
chain own? Fast Food Restaurant

© mathworksheets4kids.com –3–
Addition - 3 Addends
1) 3 9 4, 6 1 0 2) 8 5, 6 4 2 3) 9, 4 6 0
2 7, 4 5 3 4, 7 9 1 7 8 5, 4 9 0
+ 5, 0 1 2 + 6 3 2, 4 7 5 + 5 3 5, 0 2 1

4) 6, 8 9 7 5) 5 2, 6 0 4 6) 4, 8 9 6
9 5 6, 7 2 3 2 9 8, 0 1 5 8 9, 7 5 9
+ 4 2 3, 5 1 2 + 3 6, 7 2 1 + 5, 6 2 1

7) 2, 9 5 0 8) 8 5 0, 6 2 3 9) 6 0, 7 8 9
6 3 0, 5 4 9 1 9, 5 4 7 3, 2 4 5
+ 7 2, 8 6 0 + 4, 6 7 9 + 5 3 5, 9 0 7

10) 9 6, 7 5 4 11) 5, 2 6 4 12) 9 2 6, 0 8 5


3 8, 9 1 4 2 9, 0 4 5 8 4, 9 3 7
+ 1 4 6, 0 2 9 + 7, 2 5 0 + 4, 9 6 8

13) 7 3 0, 5 6 8 14) 4 9, 8 7 0 15) 3 5, 8 1 2


6, 2 0 4 8 2 3, 4 5 0 1, 6 2 3
+ 5 9, 3 4 6 + 9, 3 2 0 + 6 8, 2 9 4

16) 2 6 5, 0 2 4 17) 9 2 3, 4 8 5 18) 7, 3 1 5


3 2, 0 4 5 2, 6 8 7 4 9, 0 6 8
+ 8, 2 3 4 + 6 9 7, 5 4 3 + 8 8 2, 6 4 0

© mathworksheets4kids.com –4–
Addition - 4 Addends
1) 6 0 7, 3 1 5 2) 2 7 4, 2 1 0 3) 5 7, 9 7 4
5 6, 5 2 9 4 1, 4 3 8 1 4 2, 3 2 6
4 8 9, 2 5 0 3 6, 7 8 9 3, 8 4 0
+ 2, 6 8 7 + 3, 4 0 7 + 9 8 7, 6 5 4

4) 2 5, 6 4 1 5) 8 9 5, 7 6 5 6) 2, 5 8 9
5 9 7, 2 5 3 7 9, 9 4 9 5 7, 4 1 7
3 7, 1 0 0 8, 6 7 3 4 3 7, 5 4 2
+ 9 2 8, 3 4 7 + 9 8 3, 7 9 6 + 9, 6 4 8

7) 6, 9 7 3 8) 3 6, 9 7 4 9) 9 4 2, 9 1 4
1 9 7, 5 4 0 9, 2 0 9 6 5, 0 8 9
3 9, 1 3 9 7 3, 6 4 8 9, 6 7 5
+ 6 7, 9 1 7 + 6 7 4, 3 7 6 + 1 0, 7 4 3

10) 1 1 1, 9 7 3 11) 5 9, 4 0 8 12) 9, 3 1 5


2, 9 4 2 9 6 3, 7 3 6 7 2 1, 5 4 2
6 7 1, 0 3 7 3, 5 7 0 5 9, 8 7 3
+ 3 5, 7 4 6 + 6 4, 8 4 7 + 3, 9 4 6

13) 4 7 3, 3 1 5 14) 9, 3 6 4 15) 4 3, 8 4 3


6, 9 7 4 9 9 3, 6 4 8 6, 2 7 5
2 1, 3 0 8 9 5, 3 7 1 9 6 7, 2 3 9
+ 9 8 7, 3 1 7 + 9 3 5, 0 2 3 + 2, 7 4 6

© mathworksheets4kids.com –5–
Addition - 5 Addends

1) 5 8 9, 3 4 7 2) 9 7, 4 8 5 3) 4, 7 8 9
2 5, 7 8 5 6 9 8, 2 0 7 6 4, 3 4 8
7, 1 4 9 6, 1 8 2 4 8 2, 1 2 3
6 4 7, 0 7 8 5 5, 3 1 9 1, 0 7 4
+ 9, 4 9 2 + 4, 9 4 1 + 3 4 9, 6 1 4

4) 4 7, 2 4 9 5) 1, 5 8 7 6) 6 4 3, 4 8 4
3, 3 1 5 6 4 3, 2 4 8 4 2 7, 1 2 3
9 8 7, 6 5 4 3 5, 8 9 2 5 8, 7 2 5
7 4, 3 1 2 4, 6 0 8 3 2, 2 1 6
+ 2, 2 9 7 + 9 8, 3 0 4 + 9, 4 6 5

7) 7, 2 3 5 8) 6 4, 8 9 4 9) 8 9 3, 0 7 5
9 8 7, 8 7 4 7 9 4, 6 4 3 3, 8 4 6
5, 5 7 0 2, 8 4 6 2 6, 9 1 8
8 0 4, 6 1 7 1 5, 9 7 6 6 7, 3 8 2
+ 3 4 2, 8 9 5 + 4, 9 7 5 + 3 7 9, 7 4 6

10) 9 7, 1 4 2 11) 5 7 4, 2 4 6 12) 6, 6 3 4


6 4 9, 2 6 9 4 9, 0 7 9 3 5, 8 9 8
4 7 5, 6 7 8 8, 9 4 7 7 9 2, 3 1 7
6, 7 4 6 2 8, 0 6 8 8, 4 2 0
+ 3 5, 2 9 8 + 7 0 7, 3 1 5 + 5 9, 7 4 6

© mathworksheets4kids.com –6–
Place Value Addition

Arrange the numbers in the correct place value and add them.

1) 12,453 83,763 1,147 634,675 2) 4,621 369,541 52,634 7,439


M H Th T Th Th H T U M H Th T Th Th H T U

+ +

3) 296,304 6,709 146,089 61,370 4) 28,710 456,789 3,291 63,909


M H Th T Th Th H T U M H Th T Th Th H T U

+ +

5) 7,240 167,320 35,010 8,770 6) 346,015 9,378 86,911 55,626


M H Th T Th Th H T U M H Th T Th Th H T U

+ +

7) 36,027 2,987 48,251 721,904 8) 656,829 91,852 778,325 3,916


M H Th T Th Th H T U M H Th T Th Th H T U

+ +

© mathworksheets4kids.com –7–
Missing Digits

Fill in the missing numbers to make each addition true.

1) 7 8 4 1 2) 4 2 7 9 3) 1 7 1

+ 5 0 6 7 + 3 2 4 + 8 9 2
1 3 0 3 0 8 5 7 5 2 7 9 8 5 3

4) 3 2 0 5) 3 2 1 6) 8 5 4 2

+ 4 7 8 1 + 8 7 2 + 3 5 8 1
5 4 1 4 1 9 0 9 1 1 2 2 4 1 3

7) 9 8 6 8) 8 9 7 4 9) 5 2 8 9

+ 1 3 4 5 + 8 6 5 9 + 7 8 2
2 2 2 2 1 1 1 5 4 8 3 5 7 6 7 3

10) 7 9 0 11) 0 1 2 12) 1 9 7 5

+ 5 2 6 + 8 3 7 2 + 2 9 6 2
1 3 1 3 6 8 9 4 8 4 4 8 6 6 7

13) 8 9 1 4 14) 5 3 2 7 15) 6 8 0

+ 2 7 8 + 5 4 1 6 + 1 5 7
8 8 6 9 4 1 1 3 5 1 3 6 0 3 7

16) 7 5 1 17) 4 7 0 3 18) 3 2 1 0

+ 2 6 3 2 + 9 2 5 + 7 8 9 6
3 3 1 7 3 2 1 6 2 8 1 1 1 0 5 7

© mathworksheets4kids.com –8–
Estimation: Nearest Thousand

Estimate the sum by rounding each addend to the nearest thousand.

1) 4,372 2) 5,401
+ 8,134 + + 26,118 +

3) 31,816 4) 6,791
+ 74,119 + + 1,462 +

5) 19,702 6) 96,304
+ 1,993 + + 63,179 +

7) 2,809 8) 8,625
+ 9,697 + + 37,756 +

9) 54,814 10) 7,748


+ 11,443 + + 2,211 +

11) 1,271 12) 18,337


+ 5,903 + + 9,201 +

© mathworksheets4kids.com –9–
Estimating Large Numbers

Estimate the sum by rounding each addend to the nearest ten thousand.

1) 62,914 2) 97,256
+ 185,703 + + 31,848 +

3) 439,072 4) 753,581
+ 826,165 + + 28,397 +

Estimate the sum by rounding each addend to the nearest hundred thousand.

1) 379,104 2) 4,712,652
+ 526,918 + + 7,408,379 +

3) 6,635,281 4) 191,723
+ 253,535 + + 8,944,926 +

Estimate the sum by rounding each addend to the nearest million.

1) 2,195,734 2) 8,937,429
+ 3,521,986 + + 41,619,373 +

3) 91,382,158 4) 59,463,841
+ 17,746,515 + + 7,258,267 +

© mathworksheets4kids.com –10–
Subtraction

1) 1, 6 9 5 2) 5, 5 3 9 3) 3, 9 8 4 4) 9, 0 7 3
– 243 – 820 – 662 – 521

6) 4, 9 5 1 5) 2, 8 1 4 7) 7, 2 0 6 8) 5, 4 2 8
– 76 – 657 – 819 – 630

9) 8, 4 0 5 10) 6, 7 8 2 11) 1, 8 4 3 12) 3, 1 5 6


– 39 – 574 – 157 – 432

13) 5, 4 1 2 14) 1, 5 7 8 15) 4, 5 1 0 16) 8, 7 6 3


– 407 – 90 – 782 – 85

17) 7, 1 3 8 18) 9, 7 5 4 19) 2, 7 0 0 20) 6, 3 2 1


– 24 – 606 – 493 – 947

© mathworksheets4kids.com –11–
Subtraction

1) 1, 6 9 8 2) 5, 1 0 2 3) 9, 4 6 0 4) 4, 6 5 9
– 273 – 96 – 514 – 870

5) 8, 0 6 2 6) 3, 2 7 0 7) 7, 3 9 9 8) 2, 8 4 5
– 47 – 684 – 55 – 391

9) 4, 6 3 0 10) 8, 4 3 5 11) 1, 7 5 8 12) 6, 5 0 2


– 751 – 268 – 62 – 146

13) The customer service team of a bank received 2, 989 calls on Monday. If
638 of these calls lasted for more than 5 minutes, how many calls had a
shorter duration?

24/7 SUPPORT

14) A garment manufacturing company completes an overseas order for


3, 507 checked shirts. If 98 pieces were found to be defective, how
many shirts are ready for shipment?

© mathworksheets4kids.com –12–
Subtraction
1) 3 6, 2 8 2 2) 7 3, 6 0 7 3) 4 2, 8 3 0
– 5, 5 9 6 – 1 8, 1 1 9 – 621

4) 5 5, 4 6 6 5) 1 6, 7 0 5 6) 6 4, 9 8 3
– 701 – 8, 3 8 4 – 2 1, 0 9 5

7) 2 9, 0 2 9 8) 6 5, 1 6 8 9) 8 1, 5 4 4
– 4, 1 0 8 – 3 2, 9 2 2 – 886

10) 3 7, 4 7 7 11) 4 4, 8 2 2 12) 1 0, 3 7 3


– 2 2, 4 8 2 – 900 – 5, 5 8 9

13) 9 0, 2 9 1 14) 7 2, 0 5 4 15) 5 9, 7 5 5


– 4, 7 4 1 – 6 1, 2 7 3 – 812

16) 8 6, 9 2 8 17) 9 8, 5 3 9 18) 2 3, 6 4 7


– 996 – 9, 3 2 6 – 1 7, 4 2 1

© mathworksheets4kids.com –13–
Subtraction
1) 5 0, 8 6 2 2) 3 7, 9 0 5 3) 6 4, 2 5 1
– 4, 6 9 5 – 847 – 3 7, 4 6 3

4) 1 5, 3 2 9 5) 7 4, 5 2 7 6) 9 3, 7 5 3
– 1 0, 2 7 1 – 5, 9 2 4 – 728

7) 8 9, 1 0 6 8) 4 5, 0 3 4 9) 2 2, 4 1 0
– 529 – 2 8, 3 5 0 – 9, 1 9 6

10) Michael and his family drove 11,356 miles in a fortnight. If they travelled a
distance of 769 miles on day one, how many miles did they cover through
the rest of the journey?

11) The sales department of a global company has 24,125 employees on roll. The
security department has 4,706 personnel. Find the difference in the number
of employees between the two departments.

© mathworksheets4kids.com –14–
Subtraction
1) 8 6 5, 3 7 4 2) 6 4 6, 2 3 8 3) 9 4 4, 5 6 2
– 5, 0 4 8 – 4 2, 5 6 1 – 7 2 3, 2 0 7

4) 4 2 8, 6 3 3 5) 7 9 0, 8 2 1 6) 2 0 2, 7 8 3
– 3 0 1, 7 8 3 – 7, 5 0 4 – 5 9, 0 1 1

7) 6 8 9, 7 1 3 8) 3 7 9, 6 6 0 9) 5 2 0, 4 0 9
– 9 2, 5 2 6 – 2 0 3, 7 8 6 – 6, 9 0 7

10) 9 9 6, 2 8 6 11) 5 0 3, 5 4 5 12) 7 9 9, 6 5 2


– 5, 8 6 0 – 1 1, 0 6 8 – 6 4 4, 2 8 6

13) 3 2 3, 6 9 7 14) 1 0 5, 4 0 0 15) 8 3 8, 1 1 0


– 1 2 0, 8 6 3 – 8, 6 0 8 – 7 1, 0 2 3

16) 5 5 9, 4 1 3 17) 6 0 1, 0 5 9 18) 2 7 1, 2 2 4


– 7 3, 3 8 6 – 3 3 2, 7 4 6 – 9, 1 2 7

© mathworksheets4kids.com –15–
Subtraction

1) 4 6 5, 9 8 5 2) 3 1 8, 8 4 1 3) 9 9 3, 2 2 4
– 9, 5 2 7 – 3 5, 6 7 3 – 4 8 3, 7 9 2

4) 8 2 7, 5 7 3 5) 2 5 4, 7 3 8 6) 6 7 2, 6 5 7
– 6 5 1, 3 5 6 – 7, 2 1 4 – 1 4, 1 0 8

7) 5 8 6, 3 6 2 8) 7 4 9, 1 0 0 9) 1 3 1, 4 1 9
– 2 6, 8 4 5 – 5 3 8, 4 6 9 – 2, 9 3 1

10) A ship carried 319,193 tonnes of cargo. If the ship offloaded 1,011 tonnes at the
next port, how many tonnes of cargo remain on board?

11) The Michigan stadium has a seating capacity of 107,601. The Rose Bowl stadium
can accomodate up to 92,542 spectators. Find the difference in seating capacity
between the two stadiums.

© mathworksheets4kids.com –16–
Subtraction
1) 3, 5 8 0, 5 3 7 2) 9, 7 2 9, 3 7 4 3) 2, 3 3 1, 8 4 2
– 5 2, 9 7 0 – 3, 5 8 0, 4 6 9 – 8 0 8, 2 3 2

4) 7, 0 0 4, 6 9 8 5) 4, 6 4 8, 9 3 6 6) 8, 8 2 2, 4 0 5
– 3 0 1, 8 9 9 – 9 9, 6 0 0 – 7, 1 1 5, 0 4 7

7) 5, 4 3 4, 0 1 3 8) 1, 2 9 6, 1 6 1 9) 6, 9 7 0, 2 5 0
– 2, 7 8 4, 7 1 4 – 6 2 3, 5 2 8 – 1 1, 1 7 1

10) 2, 8 0 1, 3 2 9 11) 8, 0 6 2, 7 9 7 12) 4, 7 4 4, 5 6 3


– 3 7, 3 4 0 – 4, 2 1 9, 4 9 1 – 9 7 5, 9 5 6

13) 9, 9 8 0, 8 5 1 14) 3, 1 1 9, 0 0 0 15) 7, 4 4 8, 1 4 8


– 8 4 1, 2 5 6 – 1 8, 0 6 0 – 5, 4 6 0, 8 8 7

16) 6, 3 5 6, 2 8 2 17) 5, 0 7 9, 4 6 5 18) 1, 5 9 4, 9 7 4


– 4, 1 0 0, 6 6 4 – 7 7 4, 1 2 6 – 2 4, 7 3 8

© mathworksheets4kids.com –17–
Subtraction
1) 7, 6 4 3, 1 0 2 2) 9, 5 2 9, 8 4 4 3) 4, 3 7 5, 8 9 1
– 5, 5 6 8, 2 3 5 – 2 3 5, 3 0 1 – 4 0, 6 7 4

4) 1, 0 9 4, 0 2 0 5) 2, 8 4 8, 6 8 5 6) 5, 7 0 6, 3 1 6
– 6 4 0, 8 9 3 – 9 5, 0 1 6 – 3, 8 5 0, 5 8 7

7) 8, 7 6 1, 2 1 8 8) 3, 2 1 0, 9 0 9 9) 6, 4 8 2, 5 2 7
– 7 7, 6 5 9 – 1, 4 6 1, 1 2 0 – 3 7 4, 7 6 2

10) In 2013, the average weekday circulation of “The Wall Street Journal” was
2,378,827 copies. “The New York Times” sold an average of 1,865,318 copies.
How many more copies did WSJ sell on an average?    


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11) The year 2010 witnessed 3,999,386 births in the USA. The previous year recorded
a total of 4,130,665 births. What is the difference in the number of newborns
delivered between 2009 and 2010?

© mathworksheets4kids.com –18–
9[HZXGIZOUT

1) 9 1 6 2 3 2 0 2) 5 9 3 7 6 7
– 6 8 1 2 7 – 4 2 8 9 1

3) 7 9 3 4 1 4) 8 9 2 1 8 3 6
– 8 2 9 8 – 1 7 0 1 7 2 5

5) 2 5 3 8 6 3 4 6) 3 6 0 2 7 8
– 7 5 9 1 8 0 – 5 3 1 2

7) 6 7 9 3 0 5 8) 9 5 8 0 4
– 3 5 0 1 2 9 – 6 2 3 4 6

9) 4 5 8 0 9 8 6 10) 6 9 3 7 4 2 1
– 2 1 6 2 4 5 4 – 9 1 5 9

© mathworksheets4kids.com –19–
Subtraction - Decode the Riddle
Subtract and map the answer to each letter. Decode the riddle.

P) 8, 6 2 5 A) 5, 1 9 2 I) 9, 5 2 3
– 2, 7 8 3 – 1, 0 6 7 – 7, 0 5 8

C) 5, 7 4 6 N) 9, 8 1 9 P) 7, 2 4 7 O) 8, 5 0 5
– 5, 0 3 5 – 7, 3 6 0 – 1, 4 0 5 – 5, 8 7 0

I) 6, 6 4 7 F) 4, 2 7 1 O) 3, 6 5 9 T) 5, 0 7 3
– 4, 1 8 2 – 3, 9 8 3 – 1, 0 2 4 – 2, 6 8 9

F) 2, 2 6 9 P) 7, 9 1 7 A) 9, 2 0 4 N) 8, 6 9 0
– 1, 9 8 1 – 2, 0 7 5 – 5, 0 7 9 – 6, 2 3 1

What kind of coat can only be put on when wet?

4, 125 711 2, 635 4, 125 2, 384 2, 635 288

5, 842 4, 125 2, 465 2, 459 2, 384

© mathworksheets4kids.com –20–
Solve the puzzle.
3 37 10 1 4 2

6 2

5 6 3 9

8 1

9 4

1) 1,845 2) 2,129 3) 6,968 4) 7,737 5) 9,213


– 541 – 208 – 3,144 – 4,347 – 5,199

6) 8,492 7) 4,684 8) 5,900 9) 3,531 10) 4,432


– 7,735 – 100 – 753 – 1,512 – 302

1) 9,974 2) 2,006 3) 7,499 4) 4,071 5) 6,282


– 3,244 – 1,902 – 2,089 – 956 – 251

6) 1,860 7) 6,613 8) 3,192 9) 8,548 10) 5,525


– 594 – 4,510 – 843 – 7,415 – 620

© mathworksheets4kids.com –21–
Subtraction
Line up the digits in vertical form and subtract.

1) 2,975,301 – 46,823 2) 5,710,249 – 947,180

3) 913,520 – 817,659 4) 7,120,834 – 5,943,976

5) 358,116 – 73,497 6) 44,012 – 16,385

7) 6,531,602 – 2,798,574 8) 563,445 – 328,067

© mathworksheets4kids.com –22–
Subtraction

1) A large tanker truck can hold upto 11,000 gallons of oil. If the truck already contains
9,365 gallons of oil, how many more gallons of oil will be required to fill the tanker?

2) There are 23,145 verses in the old testament of the Bible. The new testament has
7,957 verses. How many fewer verses does the new testament have than the old
testament?

OLD NEW
TESTAMENT

3) The office operating expenses of a company amount to $2,340 a month. The


previous month the expenses amounted to $1,985. What is the increase in the
expenditure to the company this month?

4) In the year 2014, 835,478 participants took part in the Newyork City Marathon. The
race had 50,386 finishers. How many participants were unable to complete
the marathon?

5) Which is the heaviest mammal-Asian elephant or African elephant? The average


weight of an Asian elephant is 11,950 pounds and that of an African elephant
is 13,220 pounds. What is the difference in weight?

© mathworksheets4kids.com –23–
Estimating Large Numbers

Estimate the difference by rounding each number to the nearest ten thousand.

1) 84,712 2) 432,940
– 57,243 – – 12,634 –

3) 653,621 4) 945,789
– 23,532 – – 337,165 –

Estimate the difference by rounding each number to the nearest hundred thousand.

1) 5,458,812 2) 634,702
– 128,937 – – 492,356 –

3) 7,264,639 4) 1,242,790
– 3,154,704 – – 584,612 –

Estimate the difference by rounding each number to the nearest million.

1) 93,246,729 2) 76,346,902
– 32,904,520 – – 4,254,836 –

3) 24,905,725 4) 5,358,204
– 6,346,823 – – 2,976,139 –

© mathworksheets4kids.com –24–
Add or Subtract

1) 3568 2) 5216 3) 6349 4) 8164

− 2794 + 1457 − 2873 + 7915

5) 9358 6) 4913 7) 5161 8) 6854

− 2168 + 1728 − 3478 + 7058

9) 8743 10) 3926 11) 7151 12) 4252

− 2829 + 4197 − 2563 + 3857

13) 9307 14) 1267 15) 7825 16) 5712

− 5543 + 2759 − 5465 + 1659

17) 7093 18) 1972 19) 6213 20) 7255

− 2634 + 1128 − 3622 + 2371

© mathworksheets4kids.com -25-
Add or Subtract

1) 63584 2) 84231 3) 42584 4) 91672

− 43213 + 54301 − 12198 + 31356

5) 56407 6) 12915 7) 91147 8) 27728

− 45576 + 85263 − 38350 + 62436

9) 75246 10) 68522 11) 97841 12) 42436

− 31279 + 58570 − 12997 + 25132

13) 74376 14) 39731 15) 71862 16) 82970

− 12458 + 59210 − 14786 + 90667

17) 27329 18) 69516 19) 36154 20) 85426

− 17978 + 56261 − 28340 + 49658

© mathworksheets4kids.com -26-
Estimating Large Numbers

Estimate the sum or difference by rounding each number to the nearest ten thousand.

1) 37,189 2) 94,524
+ 479,268 + – 62,195 –

3) 736,617 4) 165,287
– 278,143 – + 83,164 +

Estimate the sum or difference by rounding each number to the nearest hundred thousand.

1) 5,264,734 2) 3,726,843
– 1,346,905 – + 489,265 +

3) 2,698,142 4) 925,410
+ 770,365 + – 616,184 –

Estimate the sum or difference by rounding each number to the nearest million.

1) 7,675,026 2) 67,534,902
+ 5,829,738 + – 22,720,083 –

3) 56,329,945 4) 8,839,531
– 9,525,378 – + 16,439,563 +

© mathworksheets4kids.com –27–

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