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Sarmiento v. Mison
Sarmiento v. Mison
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FACTS:
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HELD:
No, construing Section 16, Art. VII of the 1987 Constitution would
show that the President is well within her authority to appoint
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bureau heads without submitting such nominations before the
Commission on Appointments. In its ruling, the SC traced the
history of the confirmatory powers of the Commission on
Appointments (which is part of the legislative department) vis-a-
vis the appointment powers of the President.
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Under Section 10, Art. VII of the 1935 Constitution, almost all
presidential appointments required the consent or confirmation of
the Commission on Appointments. As a result, the Commission
became very powerful, eventually transforming into a venue for
horse-trading and similar malpractices.
On the other hand, consistent with the authoritarian pattern in
which it was molded and remolded by successive amendments,
the 1973 Constitution placed the absolute power of appointment Sign Up
in the President with hardly any check on the part of the
legislature.
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Under the current constitution, the Court held that the framers
intended to strike a "middle ground" in order to reconcile the [CASE DIGEST] Marcos
v. Manglapus (G.R. No.
extreme set-ups in both the 1935 and 1973 Constitutions. As such, 88211)
while the President may make appointments to positions that October 27, 1989 | 177
require confirmation by the Commission on Appointments, the SCRA 668 Ferdinand
1987 Constitution also grants her the power to make appointments Marcos, et al., petitioners Hon. Raul
Manglapus, in his capacity as
on her own without the need for confirmation by the legislature. Secretary of Foreign Af...
Section 16, Art. VII of the 1987 Constitution enumerates four [GUIDE] How to secure a medical
groups of public officers: certificate from public hospitals in
the Philippines for medico-legal
cases
heads of the executive departments, ambassadors, other public Absolutely no one wants to figure in
ministers and consuls, officers of the armed forces from the rank any accident nor find themselves in
other unfortunate situations. Due to
of colonel or naval captain, and other officers whose
our natural instinct for self-...
appointments are vested in him in this constitution;
all other officers of the Government whose appointments are [CASE DIGEST] REPUBLIC OF THE
not otherwise provided for by law; PHILIPPINES v. MARELYN TANEDO
MANALO (G.R. No. 221029)
those whom the President may be authorized by law to appoint;
April 24, 2018 Ponente: Peralta, J.
and FACTS Marelyn Tanedo Manalo was
officers lower in rank whose appointments the Congress may by married to a Japanese national. She
law vest in the President alone. later filed for divorce against her ...
According to the Court, only the presidential appointments of the HOW TO GO TO THE NBI
first group of public officers are subject to the confirmation by RENEWAL CENTER MAIN
the Commission on Appointments. A review of the deliberations OFFICE (UNITED
NATIONS AVENUE) |
would show that bureau heads have been deleted from the first MANILA, PHILIPPINES
group, precisely because they are lower in rank as compared to Every day, thousands of regular
other officers enumerated in the same group. Filipinos troop to the Main Office of
the National Bureau of Investigation
(NBI) to apply for an NBI Clea...
Therefore, Mison's appointment as Commissioner of the Bureau of
Customs need not be confirmed by the Commission on
Appointments. BLOG ARCHIVE
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