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CONVERSION CHART

Length
1 inch (in) 2.54 centimetre (cm)
30.48 centimetre
1 foot (ft) 12 inches(in) 0.3 meters (m)
(cm)
1 mile(mi) 1.60934 kilometres (km)

Area
1 square inch (in2) 6.4516 cm2
1 square foot (ft2) 0.09 m2
0.405 hectare 4046.86 square metre
1 acre (1 ekar)
(hektar) (m2)
2.590 square kilometre
1 square mile (mile2) 640 acres
(km2)
Mass (Weight)
1 ounce (oz) 28.35 grams (g)
1 pound (lb) 453.59 grams (g)
Volume
1 gallons (gal) 3.8 liters (ℓ)
1 cube feet (ft3) 0.03 cube metre (m3)
Temperature
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius (° F – 32 ) x 0.555
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit ( °C x 1.8 ) + 32
CENTROID FOR COMMON SHAPES

The distance of the centroid of each divided primary figure from the x-axis and y-
axis. Table below shows the centroid for different basic shapes.

Shape Area X-bar Y-bar

𝑏 ℎ
Rectangular b× h
2 2

1 ℎ
Triangle 𝑏ℎ -
2 3
1 ℎ ℎ
Right triangle 𝑏ℎ
2 3 3

π 𝑟2 4𝑟
Semicircle 0
2 3𝜋
π 𝑟2 4𝑟 4𝑟
Quarter circle
4 3𝜋 3𝜋
2 𝑟 sin 𝛼°
Circular sector 𝑟 2 × 𝛼° 0
3𝛼
𝑟 sin 𝛼°
Segment of arc 2 r α° 0
𝛼°
πr
Semi-circular arc π×r 0
4
𝑏ℎ 𝑏 (ℎ𝑛 + ℎ)
Area Under
(𝑛 + 1) (𝑛 + 2) 4𝑛 + 2
Centroid for Common Shapes. X-bar is the distance of the centroid from the y-axis. Y-bar is the distance of the
centroid from the x-axis.
Source : https://owlcation.com/stem/How-to-Solve-Centroids-of-Compound-Shapes
Calculator CASIO fx-570EX
To set engineer symbols/SI Prefix (mega (106), kilo (103), mili (10-3) & etc)
Ensure the calculator is in
1: Calculate
1: Calculate By pressing MENU and
1

Engineer Symbol / SI Prefix Press SHIFT and (SETUP)

and then

4 for Engineer Symbol

then Option for On


1

For Engineering Symbol > Capital


letter ‘E’ display on Screen
Example : Convert 5000m to km using calculator
Press 5000 and =

On display will show 5k

Example : Convert 0.000008 to SI Prefix using calculator


Press 0.000008 and =

On display will show 8µ

The Clazzwiz calculator does enable to convert between different SI Prefixes by


using Engineering ENG button

Example : Set 10.1Watts using SI Prefix using calculator


Press 10.1 and =

On display will show 10.1

Press ENG to go down in 103

prefixes.

On display will show 10100m

10.1W = 10100mW
For reverse the prefixes,

Press (SHIFT ) and ENG to go

greater scale prefixes.

On display will show 0.0101k

10.1W = 0.0101kW

Press (SHIFT ) and ENG to go

greater scale prefixes.

On display will show 0.0000101M

Press (SHIFT ) and ENG to go

greater scale prefixes.

On display will show 0.00000001G


(rounded number)

Example: Change 1.21GW to Watts


Press 1.21 then press OPTN

and 3 for Engineer Symbol


1: mili (m) 10-3
2: mikro (µ) 10-6
3: nano (n) 10-9
4: piko (p) 10-12
5: femto 10-15
6: kilo (K) 103
7: Mega (M) 106
8: Giga (G) 109
9: Tera (T) 1012
A: Peta 1015
B: Exa 1018

Press 8 for Giga and press =

On display will show 1.21G since in


Engineering Mode (E)

Press ENG to go down in 103

prefixes.

On display will show 1210M

On display will show 1210000k

On display will show 1210000000

1.21GW = 1210000000 W

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