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TEST TIME ON CODING AND DECODING

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ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION OF
BIGGER NUMBERS
Key for Quick Calculation

Know what BODMAS rule is?

1. Conventional method of addition and subtraction


2. Split-RoundUp method of addition and subtraction
Explanation:
Analysis and Approach

Evaluate:

57432 + 2346 + 785 + 34 = ?


Explanation:
Analysis and Approach

57432 + 2346 + 785 + 34 = ?


Conventional Split-RoundUp
1st step: 1st step:
2+6+5+4=[1]7 => digit of the sum of Unit= 7 Add the smallest numbers = 785+34 =
2nd step: 785+15+15+4 = 819
3+4+8+3+[1]=[1]9=digit of the sum of Tenth=9 2nd step:
3rd step: Now add 2346+819 = 2000+346+19+800 =
4+3+7+[1]=[1]5=>digit of the sum of 2800+365 = 3165
Hundred=5 3rd step:
4th step: Now add 57432+3165 =
7+2+[1]=[1]0=>digit of the sum of Thousand=0 57000+400+32+3000+100+65 =
5th step: 60000+500+97 =
5+[1]=6=>digit of sum of Tenth thousand = 6
ANS:60597
ANS:60597
Question: Q01

Evaluate: 6666 + 666 + 66 + 6 = ?

A. 7202
B. 7204
C. 7402
D. 7404

Answer: D
Explanation: Q01

1st step: 4*6=[2]4 =>digit of units=4


2nd step: 3*6+[2]=[2]0 =>digit of the tenth = 0
3rd: 2*6+ [2] =[1]4 =>digit of hundred= 4
4th step: 1*6 +[1] =7=>digit of thousand= 7

Ans: 7404
Question: Q02

Evaluate: 57543 - 2346 + ? = 85432

A. 30235
B. 31235
C. 30245
D. 31245

Answer: A
Explanation: Q02

? = 85432 - 57543 + 2346

Base = [8] [5] [4] [3] [2]


1st step: 2-3+6 = 5 => Digit of unit of expression = 5
2nd step: 3-4+4 = 3 => Digit of tenth of expression = 3
3rd step: 4-5+3 = 2 => Digit of hundredth of expression = 2
4th step: 5-7+2 = 0 => Digit of thousand of expression = 0
5th step: 8-5=3
ANS:30235
Question: 01 Question: Q03

Evaluate: 94532 - 6754 - ? = 75432 - 2346

A. 14682
B. 14672
C. 14692
D. 14662

Answer: C
Explanation: Explanation: Q03

94532 - 6754 - ? = 75432 - 2346

1st step:
Base= 8 13 14 12 12
[9] [4] [5] [3] [2]
Hence simplifying we get, 12-4=8 & 12-5=7 & 14-7=7 & 13-6=7 & 8-0=8
I.e., 87778 - ?
2nd step:
Base= 3 12 12
[7] [5] [4] [3] [2]
Hence simplifying we get, 12-6=6 & 12-4=8 & 3-3=0 & 5-2=3 & 7-0=7
We have, 87778 - ? = 73086
3rd step: ? = 87778 - 73086
Ans: 14692
Question: Q04

Evaluate: 0.9999 + 0.999 + 0.99 + 0.9 = ?

A. 3.8889
B. 3.8879
C. 3.8869
D. 3.8859

Answer: A
Explanation: Q04

0.9999 + 0.999 + 0.99 + 0.9 = ?


1st step: 9*1=9 =>digit of the unit of sum = 9
2nd step: 9*2=[1] 8 =>digit of the tenth= 8
3rd step: 9*3+[1]=[2]8=>digit of the hundred=8
4th step:9*4+[2]=[3]8 => digit of thousand=8
5th step: digit of ten thousand= 3

Ans: 3.8889
Question: Q05

Evaluate: 43.632 + 3.05 + 437.102 - 232.56 = ?

A. 261.224
B. 251.224
C. 251.226
D. 261.226

Answer: B
Explanation: Q05

Base: [4] [3] [7] [1] [0] [2]


1st step: 2+0-0=2=>2+[2]=4
Digit of unt of sum= 4
2nd step: 3+5-6=2=>[0]+2=2
Digit of tenth of sum=2
3rd step: 6+0-5=1=>[1]+1=2
Digit of hundred= 2
4th step: 3+3-2=4=>[7]+4=[1]1
Digit of thousand=1
5th step: 4-3=1=>[3]+[3]+1=5=> digit of ten thousand= 5
6th step: 4-2=2
Ans: 251.224
Question: Q06

Evaluate:

A. 993/20
B. 48/20
C. 49/20
D. 994/20

Answer: A
Explanation: Q06

Ans: 993/20
Question: Q07

Evaluate:

A. 372/3
B. 272/3
C. 362/3
D. 262/3

Answer: B
Explanation: Q07

Ans: 272/3
Question: Q08

Evaluate:

A. 139/3
B. 129/3
C. 128/3
D. 138/3

Answer: A
Explanation: Q08

Ans: 129/3
Question: Q09

Evaluate:

A. 210/15
B. 212/15
C. 211/15
D. 208/15

Answer: B
Explanation: Q09

Ans: 212/15
Question: Q10

Evaluate:

A. 1/11
B. 2/11
C. 3/11
D. 4/11

Answer: C
Explanation: Q10

1/11 – 2/11 + 3/11 – 4/11 + 5/11


= (1-2+3-4+5)/11
= 3/11
Question: Q11

If ¼ of the ghosts in a castle are friendly and ⅗ of them are unfriendly. What
fraction of the ghost are neither friendly nor unfriendly?

A. 3/20
B. 20/3
C. 1/20
D. 5/20

Answer: A
Explanation: Q11

Friendly + unfriendly ghosts => ¼ +3/5 = 5/20 + 12/20 = 17/20


so neutral ghosts are 1 – 17/20 = (20-17)/20 = 3/20
Question: Q12

The cost of 5 chairs and 2 tables is INR 5820 and the cost of 2 chairs and one
table is INR 2640. The cost of one table is what percent more than the cost of 2
chairs? (nearest to an integer)
A. 43
B. 44
C. 40
D. 39

Answer: B
Question: Q13

If x = a + 2/3, then find the value of 'a' from the equation 3x – 2 = 2x + 4

A. 20
B. 13
C. 16
D. 15

Answer: C
Question: Q14

What is the real value of (0.000278 + 0.000234)^1/3?

A. 0.04
B. 0.08
C. 0.8
D. 0.4

Answer: B
Explanation: Q12

Let the cost of each,


Chair => c
Table => t

We have,
5c+2t = 5820
2c+1t = 2640 x2

5c+2t = 5820…………(1)
4c+2t = 5280…………(2)

1 - 2 => c = 540
t = 2640 - 1080 = 1560

2c = 1080

% = (1560-1080)/1080 = 480/1080 = 4/9 x 100 = 44.44


Question: Q15

What is the mean deviation of the data: 8, 9, 12, 15, 16, 20, 24, 30, 32, 34?

A. 8
B. 10.2
C. 0
D. 9.2

Answer: A
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