Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Wayang X

    Uploaded by

    Sheina giullieta
    16 views9 pages
    Wayang is a form of traditional theater in Indonesia that uses puppets. There are many different types of wayang stories and puppets. Some key types are Wayang Purwa which tells stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata epics, Wayang Golek which uses wooden puppets, and Wayang Wong which uses human actors. A wayang performance involves a dalang puppeteer who manipulates the puppets on a screen with the help of gamelan music and other props that symbolize elements of the story and world.

    Original Description:

    Ringkasan materi tentang Wayang

    Original Title

    WAYANG X

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    Wayang is a form of traditional theater in Indonesia that uses puppets. There are many different types of wayang stories and puppets. Some key types are Wayang Purwa which tells stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata epics, Wayang Golek which uses wooden puppets, and Wayang Wong which uses human actors. A wayang performance involves a dalang puppeteer who manipulates the puppets on a screen with the help of gamelan music and other props that symbolize elements of the story and world.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    16 views9 pages

    Wayang X

    Uploaded by

    Sheina giullieta
    Wayang is a form of traditional theater in Indonesia that uses puppets. There are many different types of wayang stories and puppets. Some key types are Wayang Purwa which tells stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata epics, Wayang Golek which uses wooden puppets, and Wayang Wong which uses human actors. A wayang performance involves a dalang puppeteer who manipulates the puppets on a screen with the help of gamelan music and other props that symbolize elements of the story and world.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 9

    A.

    Pangertene Wayang
    Wayang iku sawijining tontonan kang wis sumrambah ana
    ing Nuswantara (Indonesia). Rikala taun 2004 wayang
    ditetepake minangka warisan dunia dening UNESCO,
    kanthi mangkono wayang bisa dipirsani dening manungsa
    sajagad lan dipatenake minangka kesenian darbeke
    Indonesia. Sajroning pagelaran wayang sedalu natas iku
    ngandhut tontonan, tuntunan, lan tatanan kang
    mujudake wewayangan uriping manungsa ing alam donya.
    Ing jagading pewayangan tinemu sakehing kagunan kang
    endah lan edi peni. Endah, amarga manawa kadulu
    (dilihat) bisa agawe reseping ati. Edi peni, amarga bisa
    kanggo sarana ngalusake budi pekerti.
    B. Jinis-jinise Wayang
    1) Wayang Purwa: nyritakake lakon-lakon wayang saka kitab Ramayana lan
    Mahabharata.
    2) Wayang Madya: nyritakake lakon wayang saka Parikesit nganti Jayabaya.
    3) Wayang Gedhog: nyritakake lakon wayang saka crita Panji.
    4) Wayang Klithik (Wayang krucil): nyritakake lakon jaman kraton Pajajaran nganti
    Majapait, Prabu Brawijaya pungkasan, kang kondhang lakon Damarwulan-
    Menakjingga.
    5) Wayang Menak: nyritakake lakon crita saka tanah Arab, kayadene: Menak
    Sarehas, Menak Dhemis, Menak Ambyah, lsp.
    6) Wayang Suluh: nyritakake werna-werna lakon kanggo menehi sesuluh agama
    (biasane kaum Nasrani).
    7) Wayang Kancil: nyritakake crita kewan, yaiku dongeng kancil.
    8) Wayang Golek: nyritakake lakon wayang kang ana ing kitab Mahabharata, adate
    ana ing tataran Sundha Jawa Kulon.
    9) Wayang Wong: nyritakake lakon wayang kang kajupuk saka kitab Ramayana lan
    Mahabharata, kang diparagakake dening wong.
    10) Wayang Beber: crita wayang kang kajupuk saka crita Panji kang awujud gambar-
    gambar ing kain mori kang kabeber banjur dicritakake.
    11) Wayang Potehi: wayang kang wujude golekan (boneka) kang dicritakake ngenani
    Dewa-dewa mitologi bangsa Cina.
    C. Lakone Wayang
    Lakon wayang, yaiku crita kang bakal dipentasake
    (diandharake) dening ki dhalang. Crita wayang
    tuladhane kaya:

    Epos Ramayana : Anoman Obong, Rama Tambak,


    Kumbakarna Gugur, lsp.
    Epos Mahabharata: Pandhawa Dhadhu, Bima Suci,
    Gathotkaca Gugur, lsp.
    D.Prabot Ubarampene
    (perlengkapan) Pakeliran
    1) Kelir → awujud kain putih, pralambange langit.
    2) Gedebog → wit gedhang, pralambange bumi.
    3) Blencong → lampu sorot, pralambange srengenge.
    4) Kothak → wadhah wayang, pralambange sangkan paraning
    dumadi.
    5) Cempala → thuthuk bakale saka sungu/ kayu, pralambange
    jantung.
    6) Kepyak → blebekan kuningan/ wesi, pralambange lakuning urip.
    7) Kayon (Gunungan)
    8) kayon minangka pralambange agesang (kehidupan) kang
    ambabarake sakabehe isen-isening donya.
    9) Gamelan → piranti musik kang dumadi saka pirang-pirang jinis
    ricikan, pralambange maneka wernane kabutuhaning manungsa
    E. Tataraning Perang
    1) Perang ampyak → perang sing kawitan sabubare jejer I utawa
    jejer II. Umume supaya katon rame, ora nuwuhake raja mati.
    2) Perang gagal → perang kang durung ana sing menang lan
    durung ana sing kalah, amarga para wadya bala mung papasan
    ing dalan.
    3) Perang kembang → adegan perang ing antarane raseksa Cakil
    lan sawijing satriya kang dikantheni dening Panakawan. Adate
    reseksa Cakil kinanthenan dening Pragalba, Galiuk kang uga
    awujud raseksa.
    4) perang brubuh → perang kang pungkasan, yaiku perang kang
    mbuktekake gagale durangkara, nuduhake unggule tumindak
    kang bener lan suci. Perang iki wis ngasilake salah sawijining
    pihak kang unggul sarta cacahe kurban kang akeh. Perang iki
    tumindak ing wanci gagat rahina (arep shubuh).
    TULADHA KARAKTER WAYANG
    KULIT
    Tuladha Karakter Wayang
    Kulit
    TULADHA KARAKTERE WAYANG
    KULIT
    Tuladha karakter wayang
    kulit

    You might also like