PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION

ManiIa
BOARD F'OR F'ORESTERS
=l
iOItESTER Licensure Examination s-J
ii'-rnday, July 11 , 20 10 01:00 p.m. - 05:00 p.m
Pr
SET
Y
sf=
['oREST PROpUCTION & MANAGEMENI A

INSTRUCTTON: Select the correct answer for each of the following

questions. Mark only one answer for each item by shading the box
corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided
STRTCTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED.

]VII]LTIPLE CHOICE

'
(l r^ropdq or trees without economtc or COmmef Cial
*ffL -" is the\ process
nrn^^cc by
l-rrr which
or
r^rhi rh weeds
cleared to
rrr lreos
facilitate
rnzi thortl
the growth of the remal-rring
value are lhinned
trees .
A. assisted natural regenerati-on
B. forest mensuration
"D. timber stand
ff) improvement
refores Lation

uv what is the practical

?,,.{ minimum scale of photographs for forest analysis?
fAlr:2o,ooo - tz25,ogo c. 1:10,000 - 7:20,000
E1 1:15,ooo - lz2o,ooo D. 1:30,000 - 1:35,000

What -j-s that volume harvested from a forest at a particular time or

G.,.3.,
5r
during a given period.
A. allowable cut
B. stumpage
ffi viera
D. qrowth
>{'
,\f,r{: There are several zones categorized with j-n the NIPAS areas. Tn what
oartj-cr.rlar
' fR protected zone where CBFM is NOT possible to implement'
Zone C. Muttiple use zone
if Shelterleast Zone D. Buffer Zone
*l 5.,klt,Vhat kind of aerlal photographs that is made if the camera axls rs
' //
pointed at an angle between vertical and horizontal?
A. Photo pair photograpfr , .E' Vertical photograph
p
D .-y'v-cr^1se!6opic
vv photograph Q) Onfiq"" photograph
5 .-\Chere are three (3 ) f actors needed in the computation of
the carryang
the computation. ?
A- Proper use factor C. Forage production
i e.) erea of the rangeland D. Forage consumPtion
r .l\J.f, sLream with a channel of three(3) square meter has a volume of ru
W\rat.r ,000 cubic
of 6,000 per hour.
per
cubic meter What is the
hour. wnat velocity per
the velocity per second
secon
\
the streamflow? l*'qL
A. 0.056 m/sec { C..} 5- b m/ sec
B. 0.56 m/sec D. 5. b0 m/ sec
i.
J}
germirration where a small portion of t
J.\rBrKIt is a system of hastening the portiott
teqta is cut to expose a sma Il of the cotYl-edon.
{& Nickins C. Water treatment
B " Scarification D. FIoa'ation
Continued on Page T'QDS Ver 2.L.9
sunday, JuIy 11, ZO IO _ UI: UU p.m ub:uu p.m vage

ITOREST PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT StrT A )

1
,,,,,
the average growth of a forest stand over the entire measurement &J
,i ). rt\is
? _.. t
-vpenlod.
- /;r'\
QJ llean annual increment
o
B. Accretion and ingrowth _2_
C. Periodic annual increment
D. Current annual increment
l10.5prf6t is the total volume of a forest area under stampage sale.
r/'\ A. Allowable cut c. Forest resources
(G\-r-rmber
\t{
\#
inventory D. Forest yield
r1-.r
f U&"it,rloes
{ trf, \'
NOT affect the financial or economic value of forest lands.
C . Stumpage value
l\
ie.) layback period
e",'Soil expectationl value D. Net present value
,tl
? I2,)fihich of the f ollowing f actors i,rt[Iuences Forage Production?
'{ v/ ' A. soir crimate
B. Topography
Q}
D-. Vegetation

13.r-Wflai is tI-re 8f fect of an increase in interest rate on the length of

\r4 rotation?
A. Rotation length will not be affected BR I6INAI- PY
Rotation Iength will be longer tr.7
"Rotation length will be shorter
I Rotation length will approximate interest rate
1n range management, there are systems which are dangerous to qrazrng
Iands because some sites are extremely over-grazed and the other are
barely touched. What system is this? -
Light qrazlncJ C. Heavy qraz.\"ng
Continuous grazLnq D. Rotational grazing
LSlrt{e
oLt the thir-d phase of selective logging system which involves the selection
desired crops and removal-of competing trees, injured trees,
defective and culled trees.
. Residual Improvement C. Residual Invet
vel r ory I

Tlmber Stand Improvement D. Enrichment Pl:nting

!l-rq transplanting of seedlings,.in containers is called
fil; pottinq C. tifting
lEf rraraeninq D. pricking-of 1.

I t?
The first phase of select ive Ioggirtg
ff, tr". mark:-ng C. PCT rnven l-orY
t#d
E-. Road construclion D. Resi<-lual inventorY
./t'

i B.)"{he shif t in logging f rom the old-growtl f .;rest to the residua

/ \ras implemented in
A. 199l c. 1990
..1992 D. 7993
t is the smallest, part of a forest blr :,r where an orderlY harve ri
and removal of merchantable tree-$*ar'-' - irducted.
A . Iog }anding (13f -lo, -i ng set-up
B. compartment D . f_c.t)., r ,t s t-and

2 0 .../ forest sustainabilil '{, forest regulation whlchgiven

Ii-r order to attain
controls forest production and harvest must be imPlemented inand a
forest management unit. It determine l. he what, where, when how mrlch
to be produced in the management of su(.: h management unit, which of the
followinq should be affected first in jf orest regulation?
A. Rotation and cutting cycle determ nation
iunday, July 11, 2010 01:00 p.m. - 06: 00 p.m. Page

TOREST PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT

CFqT A

Forest products demand projection

Allowable cut determination and allocation _)
.'Determination of forest growth and yield
fr)
(U\
lzt t-he total revenue and the total
C. Market price
cost?
v
:2:
B.. Overhead cost D. Shadow price
,'!{

density is a quantitative indicator of the distribution of

.,,12

! * ninstand
?!;\t
the forest stand. This is measured by
6})err of these ffiR Bffi$i\1 A[-
bf easal area per hectare
C. Number and volume of trees per hectare
D., Spacing
I-.'
l*st| Company "Arr has an .pptorGd alLowable cut . Eor one month the comPanY
" ras able to manifest a total of 1,500 cu' meters. A verification
conducted in the field disclosed that 500 cu. meters of which was cut in
areas 999 meLers above sea level with 49% slope. What is the total
Fo-gist charges to be paid if the company is located in Mindanao
/n) p L,663,5oo. oo c. Pl,4ll ,500.00
Bl pl,5oo,ooo.oo
Lf
D. PL,972 ,500.00

the dipterocarp forest, timber harvesting is regulated based on the

t. ,-'
2+""Ytn
rptrJtciple of :

{}.\ rr".-volume contror

B. volume control
C. log requirements for Processi ng plants
D. area controL
-tt\i;j;".ii"n is a law which prohibits the
ZS.-kT6is issuance by courts of preliminary
in cases lnvolving concessions, license and other permits by
prUti" administrative officiils or bodies for the exploitation of
natural resources.
A. P.D. 1020 P.D. 605
B. P.D. 705 P.D. 410
I -,
I

1#r t A. is
25."\'wfrat the forest charge per cubic meter of timber cut in forestlands
2Oz of the actual FoB market price
)

B. 30%of the actual FOB markqt price

C. 15% of the actual FOB market price
252 of the actual FOB market price
Forest valuation is the Process of determining the fin;rnciai f and ctors
economic worth of forest resources . Which of the following
affects forest valuati-on?
A. Stumpage value
( e) laarket vaLue of the Product
\*.J'
Cl SoiI expectation value
D. Net* present value
-''''-'
,*' ed
'tr 2 B .Iprrf inq planting operation, the root system of seecl^lings
. .
must be
*"-\in a mixture of so"il and water to restore the seer.lling from dryin hat
do you call the mixture of the material ?
A. Potting medium Qp eroar" of mr."r cl
B. MiIleh D. Mixture
),r is tirat method of obtaining timber stand n a given period of ti
*
1pflWt",ut
by planting young trees or by direct seeding?
repl
A. Natural regeneration C. Stand acemel-it
otarficial reProduction D. Direct Pl antinq
ffi
Continued on Pagc 4 TODS Ver 2.7.9
jiiraaY', (-rLl-Ly ii, zulu

]OREST PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT

u1:uu p,itt uo;uu P.ilt
SET
! cYE

A
q\J
(0\
-cI

\J
' 30,\'Environmental Compliance Monitoring is a basic requirement
L''\p, ojects
for all -l_
When should it be established?
Upon implementing the project
-"h. t trrt r6r
BI The time ECC is issued
L-dl
Upon submission of proposal
instruction from or as need arises
I
E r.r
D. Upon DENR

tl1,.\ what clo you call that forestry parlance that involves the measurement
d' land deteimination of quantity and quality of trees and descri-ption of
the different characteristics of the area.
A. irnpact assessment id) forest inventory
B. site assessment "frI eco-profiling
.:Z-'.{rnrs is a collection of trees uniform in species composition and growth
structure.
A. Patches of forest PIora
B. Eorest Stand

33I,.'tt is a f orm of managing a forest land and resources for the Productron
v" \ of optimal mix of goods and services.
A. Forest management
Sustained yield management
I,{ultiple*use management
Sustainable develoPment
irat do you call that nursery technique wherern sowing of seeds are
timed with intervals in order to catch up with potting operations?
Interval sowing C. Line plot sowing
Pl-ras ing of sowing D. Direct sowing
range lands

B*.Vegetative and chemical elements

ftL climatic and edaPhic elements
p"lo.ation and topographic elements
f3 q..d.}ilf]i.f] of the following is NOT considerecl a system/method in range
production and management?
.Am.Sotational qtuZrng C' Zeto grazlng or soiling
Triat qrazLnq D ' ConL-inuous grazlng

on each arial photograph what is that intersection of perpendicular line

connectinq opposite fiducial tnarks
(eJ Isocenber
Y Conjuqate PrinciPal Point
C. Nadir
D. Principal Point
\ ",-" -/ between the perceni- age charige in price
3B'./&t
w :-S the relationshiP
clrrantrtv.
er-i.. elas Lic j tY
0\ elasticity C. Demand
B;; D. Detnand c as L' :-r1-y

3%ts'ft is a tree species growing in tl-re stancl th"' ' rleprives ad j acent
of liqht and growing space requirements '
[IT] t tree c ' SPar Lret:
\B{ wot
norninant tree D' Root graftrrtl tree
Continued on Page
)UnCfay, uUry ttr ZvLv - U-L:UU P.1tt uu.uv P.rrr.

IOREST PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT SET A il

I. 6
a+p"it Weeds in the nursery compete wit-h the seedling f or nutrients, water and
Liqht. What will happen to the nursery plants if these weeds will not
be remove?
J
A* There will be shading of the Plant.
1f,) rr'"r" wilt be suppression of the Plant
t: There will be weed infestation of the Plant -

D. There will be more vigorous and faster growth of the plant.

_.

.{'*
al.)qfrLat is the gross increment of a forest stand after 10 years given the
f 'following data, please include ingrowth?
Volume 10 years after 150.71 cu.m
rnitial volume 83. BB m2
Mortality 9.82 cu.m
Ingrowth 0.81 cu.m
A. 66.83 cu.m. {ep 17.46 cu.m.
B. 16,65 cu.m. n 67 .64 cu.m.
-t'
: qzMne }og export ban for natural forest in the Philippines was promulgated
\-r tas a measure of saving our dipterocarp forest. when did the ban took
aF F arl-
A. November 24, 1991 January l, 1992
B. December B, 2004 August 21, 1986

l+Xa thickly developed forest plantation are observed to have long, the tree
'tr tstraight and clear boles cause by natural pruning. What causes
to**;qndergo natural Pruning?
{4,}} stana clensity
E: Direct sunlight exposure
C. Transpiration
D. Less food nutrients intake
i++Ytne demands of good is af fected by several factors. Which of these does
W \ Nor affect the demands of goods?
ffi cr,rrtq" in clemand to choose from
B: Range of Product
C. Price of the good
D-, Consumers increase
rJ'
ry'
5$".Yrnis is the most popular improved pasture species i n the Philippines
A. Centrosema ,9a Guinea grass
B. Cogon gi) uaPier
/''
Raa.Uli is the volume of wood or quantity of fores't prc'clucts authorized
- /\government \
by
to be removed within f,9iven Y.uf : \\
A. Allowal:Ie cut S-a""tlu1 allowal: ie cut
g..r'Markir-rg goal D; StumPa';e valu':
,f
fa7"{\t
I ' what season is the h,est time to judge i ange ' tilization
A. about the end of the grazing season
,.,. t

S,) end of grazLng season

f. start of qrazrng season
D. rniddle Part of grazlng season
,/
f'+s.!d" borrowed an amount of P50,000.00 to f ir L 'ie yOUr plantation busi
V"\o ne paid j-n eight (B) equal installments h;rL is the annual payme r^,i

j f the interest rate is 10% and the first P') yment is due 1 Yeqr hence
A. P 3,912.20 c. P I ,932.;'.0
r s,312.20
@ D. P 9,'732.:),0
11cl
Continued on Page 6 TQDS Ver
)Unclal// uuly Lt, ZULU - U1:UU p.IIl uo:uu p.lu. rd.9e

IOREST PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT SET A J

+_)
', .tn''-
4 9 ,\4vhich of the following is a discounted measure of profit worth?
o
'/\
A. fnternal rate of return
NOT
C. Beneflt cost ratio 2
All of these
D
lJ.
\, laynack period
ffi
.."
50.;x(hat is that part of the seed whose function is to reserved the food
ny'\needed during the process of germination unt1l it has developed roots to
deri-ved food from the soil?
. Body C. Seed Coat
Endosoerm D. Embryo
he smallest diameter class allowed to be cut as part of the annual
llowable volume i-n Region B and Palawan is
A. 40 cm dbh C. 10 cm dbh
B. 50 cm dbh ffr
\%-# so cm dbh

52.\/ tJh6n a natural forest is severely disturbed with a basal area of less
?l/

;-"{than five ( 5 ) square meters per hectare of all commercial tree species
rwith dbh less than 65 cms, it is called as
A. Protection forest area
B. Procluction residual f orest
iiil;;;;;;";.;;;;;i-i";;;;""
E1 production forest area
I BR rGtr'{AL
F- f B
u'nn' !
;S:,.)dnrs is an instrument consisting of a bar callbrated with {wo arms
{ perpendicular to a bar with one arm fixed at zero point. while the other
is/-_\movable.
(}J Tree calrper C. Diameter tape
tr. Bittmore stick D. Calibrator
silvicultural system is applical:le for a mangrovJ forestz
Seed tree and plant C. CLearcut and plant
Shelterwood D. Selective harvesting
5 .r,ffirch of the following has a direct influence on the sustainable water
5
Y yletd from a watershed?
A. Presence of wildlife
{P} Intensity of cutting/removal of vegetation
C. Kind of vegetation in the area
D. Topography of area
| --'
f S;O-.{Wf',u! d" you ca}I that geographic }ocation wirich has the
totality of all
environmental conditions in the gea.
A. site index (J sit"
B.
-
Site quality D. EcosYstem
.n'
L5
\r-
Z{"DENR Adm. order No . 99-36 prescribes the use of score card syste in the
'f lcLassification of aI I grazrng lqqds into
A. Five(5) major c Iasses (C\ tnree(3) major classes
B. !'our (4 ) ma jor clasges D1" Two(2) major ci asses

lrftnich of the following is an example of an improved legume for

r sr'
tse
€
"ii:restock?
fu) siratro C. Guinea grass
B.: Pangola gras s D. Napier
I trO. ,fdrest yield is one of the foundation of forest management
growth and
\.,'\,iitich of the following does NOT affect the growth of a stanc, ?
rq

A. Age Mortalrty
{ C.l
"/}l;

B. Site qua lity "Di Porest density

Continued on Page 7 TQDS r,'er 2.L9
)Lrliuf-y/ Uu!v LLt LwlW - v!.vV

IOREST PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT SET A

{
F
\
g,OZ\rt rs .the percentage of seeds that germinate within same specified o
peLrod. -)_
A) cermlnative energy
I-8. C. Germination percent
Tree percent D. Germinatj-ve capacity
6l--d$t is a forest staud with good genotypes established for seed productiorr
purposes.
A. residual stand C. production foresL
seed production area fmt seec orchard
refers to the average growth of the tree/stand attained for the
\,nlhat
entire period?
A. annual increment C. accretion
B.,, qrowth increment fpX
\-l
*"u" annr:al increment
a 't"'
lO:.\6nt"n of the following expresses in percent the actual amount of r,vater
**rt \vapor in the air as compared to the total amount of water vapor
\'r""essarv f or saturation.
?J,4

fn) nelative Humidity C. Dew point temperature

-8. Microclimate factor
lO+.Jfff rs a silvicultural
W \o hasten forest growth.
A. Release cutting
P. Replanting
f
D. Dry bulb temperature
technology that is undertaken in logged-over areas
C. Reforestation
ffi :ri*f,"t stand improvemenL
\*--./

'
olt:. i:-:i;,E'iiEi=.1' the
\"f

sub;ecting the seedling

planting site.
to a "rougher" treatment to
A. Case hardening C., Grading l'\\ _ :
y''Rottshlng(l ) Hardening-of f
,/
IOOr{t is the quantity of timber products permitted to be gathered in
v corxeessron area per year.
t[] er,tr.rar allowable cut C. Volume quota
B. SLumpage D. Allowable cut
LaThatmethod is the best appropriate and accurate way of estimating site
productivity where there are no standing trees or where stands are not
acc€ptable ?
.E. sor-I-Site rndex
$)-
Use of historical Yield tables ER lffitniA[-
B. F.T
,l
C. Use of Stand volume data
D. Tree-Site Index
\.-''
lo.g:\t is that process by which the seecllings are removed from the shaded
area of the nursery to acclimatize the seedling to the propose planting
site.
A. Cutting C. Exposinq
B. FieId testing 6) nuiaeninq of f
,dl,v Tbe height of a tree can be measured by an instrument called.
A. Dendrometer C. Lysimeter
Hypsometer D. Trans it
What is the best season for aerial forest survey that ivill give
imag es of the vegetation?
A. h/i nt-er
B. Fal I
d n
Summer
Spring
Cont inued on Page B TQDS
 ,vLJ L! _
-)u11ury I | -f -

TOREST PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT SET A

,. t'

one anrma I unit in range

fi
71*"$dhat
- is the equivalent of management?
A. 500 kg C* 700 kg
-d: )a
B. 600 kg { D.l 455 kq
,'f'
l2tflL is a tract of forest land pl-anted to timber crop that will provide
H\ th. needed wood requirement of processinq plants.
A. Protection forest ,rrausitlar plantation
ffiD. Communal
8.,.. Urban f orest f orest

73 .),,1n livestock management salting is very important. What is the normal

v-lsal-t a mature animal per day?
-&. reguirement of
{'h-} 30-50 qrams C. 35-50 grams
E. 20-40 grams D. 2-3 grams
of tire f ol lowing climatic site factors does not directly
iI ; + ."I&iri.rr or
ir \ndirectly af fect- tree growth and development?
C. Rainfall
oisture region D. Lightning
n determining the net scale of a log, which of the following is needed
o be deducted?
A. forked branch GD ual natural defects
IJ.. SIA-bS D. sarnidust

ffiB. eenefi-t-cost ratio C. Net Present Value

fnternal rate of return D. Soil Expectation value
t
process of transporting felled trees or sections ttereof r-rsing
7.7"L-f:he
br\
stationary power from the stump to the log landing, roadside or
designated loading pojnts in the cutting areas rs
A. skiddinq C. trarLer transport
@ varains D. trucking
lZB.L.*t-rs a harmonj-zed application of numerous beneficial uses of a forest
U-""\ A. Agroforest management ffir) ltuftiple-use m;rnagement
m F'orest management
g,*""i,rlatershed management
hich of the following formulaS can be used to d'etermine the least
No. of trees desireci Per hectare
quired per heclare = ---,1-
No. of seeds per F}U'"t imes percenLage
of germination timr:s purity percent
B. Pounds of seeds No. of trees divilied by No. of seeds
required per hectare = per pound
C. Pounds of seeds No. of seeds per f ;:f times percentage
required per hectare = of germinatrrln t'itles puritY Percent-.
No. of tre:;:l .f Lmes No. of seeds
D. Pounds of seed
required per hectare = per pouncl
Percen Lagc :f germination
I0 .;,at is the pornt where diameter ouLs;-i cle t: : of trees that are natural 1
{swell butted is reckoned
,^ 30 cm above highest buttress
Y 45 cm above highest buttress SR iffiINAL
C. 1.3 m above highest buttress
D. 1.5 m above highest buttress
Continued on Par J e TODS Ver 2 .7 .9
uliuo-v r Jt]Ly LLr zvlv - u-L;uv l-,.ilr. \JU;UV y.ril ro.ge

,OREST PRODUCT]ON >)

& MANAGEMENT SET A (f\
S/
',:
2=
8lJWi deals with the accounting, analysis of investments and other monetar v
€ lon;;iderati-on of f orest production.
,f\\-
(A)f rorest Economics C. I'orest Finance
B: Forest Inventory D. Forest Mensuration
\ ^"r''"

is the maxj-mum area that may be covered by a Forest Land Grazing

B2lry'What"--'
€ \u-r,agement Agreement (I'LGMA) for association, cooperatives or
cop"qoration?
fAJ' 2,000 hectares C. 1,000 hectares
Y 1,500 hectares D. 500 hectares
\,{
growth occurs aF-lvhat part of the tree.
r/' t A. Heartwoodof a tree
B3rr$eight
(c.')apical meristem
.Da
B. Lateral meristem Shoot apex

- activitytheis developmental
ftlr{oLrrrng stage of a forest stand, what si}vicultural
to be employed.
. Selective cutting C. Weeding
Int-ermediate treatment D. Thinning
his is a term j-n ranqe management which refers to the vegetative growth
of shrubs, vines and trees that is available for livestock consumption.
A. Herbage C. Forage
6\
u4r:
sror.. D. Soilage
is that technology that is applied in a production forest
ls ggr"what- geared
''' Lowards sustainable deve lopment.
A. Forest trcology C. Timber Selection
-Jechnology Transf er
B. ff ror"st Management
hese are plant materials containing low proportion of nutrients
er unit weight'but high in fiber and low in total digestible material
A. Browse Q no"qhage
B. Cogon D. Grasses
BB. $r"H6 government came out of a policy shifting Iogging operations from the
\-/ Efa growth forest to residual forest. What is the effect of this PoIicY
'on the country's domestic wood supply?
A. fncreased of diameter of the trees to
(B) necreased of wood suppiy t* r
lY. Increased in aIlowabIe cut B I
D. fncreased of wood supply

SgtWhich of the foltowing trees are removed cluring an improvement cutt 1ng
e' - operatrons?
overtopping shrubs
inferior species
sprouts and other poorly formed speci-es that competes
potential crop trees
n overtapping trees of undesirable species
is the physical examination of the i rees left after n9,
particularly the meirked trees.
A. reconnaissance survey residual inve,rtory
B. forest inventory selective exam. j.nation
t-
gtAi.tnat ao vou call that market situation where each of the few buyer
V Lxqqts a disproportionate pressure of influence in tr\e market?
ffi)oligopsony c. Pure competiti-on
'Uf of igopoly D. MonoPolY

Continued on Page 10 TQDS Ver 2 .7 .9

t--l],-'.i 0I:UU P'rir'
2010
Lvtv - )-.
-J-l\' -Irr ^
SET A €)
PRODUCTION & MANAGEMENT Z

'ie.isamapwhichShowstheContourofagiventerrainindicatingthe
ii"rl"."= 1,t elevatron'
map c. close traverse map

65 topographic map D. Operations map

'B' then
-9-ut'eying . involves
inrrolves in the market^?":":":?^::
ttot'Jiu"'I"i"-"r the other
#tu there are few compuly-s
tie'froauct and the sare ot
an infruence in"-nt'le'of-
ompany? -^,..
"ol-n"rn monopoly ti.loriq"P:r-Y.^-
*o-."
f't"u market .{
;. Barter trade Ln a given forest
tract is /
i*r'" uppri.3!i:l=:'#"i;:'t:it:;;:;';::"-Lt"=
(rr
(-f
\
r.- ^+ .i f i acl because
these benef it= - ,
'iffioii-"r
'8. rt r'^tn"=Ils *'ximuT nd sustainabre
?ot"=. is bettlr than a sinqle-. use

;. *ot' than one use ?t": benefits

multiPle
D. Forest P;";;;t;
," ,. affects the demand
for t""ru;;*-F#
\ :"ll?r'.n
A.-Aiio'u',abr-e cut
i,wdi.i,ofth:.followingaffectsthedemandforforestproducts?
t,?l-f
L'u,r! ""r-"""
*'l}";Et:?k::f_"pe:::::lli"l, ,
producr IER
tI 'bt
"
C.' U*ptoyment oppol L'r
i....u"i.u.; of trnterpreneur "f
rhe product
the
'-.r^^.,.,o -*-* of
quarity
:
a f orest
-

affecting site qua

4ol' - L^ forrowing are factors
tne
S:::r"r '""::,:1,^,=
t"i:ol,"setative tigl:?:?1: Heish".:1":::"?::::l:;",
Q-,
'-a;. 1?1?'.ii"" and toposraphv
;:iil;"';;';;1"""",="-"..3j;"";
rhe pranre!*tree s;pecies'
which
fr'i.
I wh.n there,r-s an intense-!s ii-'" ""*petition?
treatmen-- may Not ggtt"!!
c. Thinning ., j
lt-an" following cuttrng
A. Pruning D. ImProvement
ffi'cr"u.ring ,,_^r^ left
raFi in a set-uP after
a
.'w ,-^!i^n of marked residuals
he PhYsicaI examination
'-^nin.,'
oqqing
"i:-;Sridual Lreatment + c'
C. Residual
Ke5ruu 1*PI:Y:T:'"'
inventorv
rBi
K"J
*.tidual
*I;;o""t
i.B,."Resadua-L remarking
l-crrlu! in
activities a_rt
t _ --.r,!L m.ntq
+h mant s activitl-es rorrowins
r cs or ranse manasemeit^?'?::r:i:1.:1"
r' i,ni.n-oi-tn"
,,\;" ":??::i;:.?:
o satisfYt-ng ii?3:'il-lnn
, r^ E^r
,=n or
i"! nroduction? L??o'
:?:'?:I'13':7i:i -i:::Y'"'"il* i'l of
--;. capital and management bhese
B"'tLand " ffi
tn i to
rA i ar: l- the f :-r s u
" a\PruJU"* 17
"'j' -',ew reforestatr-on lu" j-s l<nown as
n starti-ng t -'-^^,r-ar-ion ot
or "a I"A'. -i.]""""isance
plantiil^::=i qanCO survey
=?:"1;-;il"*nt"nuration
ffi"piuntlnq surveY D. surveY Plan \
fl ittrr"ntorY survey
\\
\\

the subiect' t\
your Test-Re sults for
UARNING:FailuretosubmityourTestQuestiores(Comptete)setwill\
cause
"rn""ttrir", ",