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MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Signs of disease
a. always cause symptoms.
b. rarely correlate with symptoms.
c. include abnormal objective findings.
d. are always described by the patient.
ANS: C
ANS: B
ANS: D
4. Benign tumors
a. tend to remain encapsulated.
b. infiltrate surrounding tissue.
c. do not compress surrounding tissue or obstruct organs.
d. do not resemble the tissue of origin.
ANS: A
5. Malignant tumors
Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2004, 2000, 1996 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.
ANS: D
6. Which statement is true regarding the TNM (tumor, nodes, metastasis) cancer staging system?
a. Assesses the size and extent of the spread of the primary tumor.
b. Is a grading system based on the degree of differentiation of tumor cells.
c. Both a and b are true.
d. Neither a nor b is true.
ANS: A
7. Which of the following correctly states the sequence of an allergic response within the body
most?
a. IgE antibodies enter the body and produce an allergen.
b. The release of histamine sensitizes mast cells and produces symptoms.
c. Exposure to allergen stimulates production of IgE antibodies that can subsequently
trigger symptoms of allergy.
d. Histamine produces mast cells, which stimulate plasma cells.
ANS: C
8. Which of the following most accurately states the orderly steps in making a diagnosis?
a. Medical history, physical examination, diagnostic tests, diagnosis, integration of
results, treatment
b. Medical history, diagnostic tests, physical examination, treatment plan
c. Physical examination, medical history, radiographs, prognosis, integration of all
information
d. Comparison of normals, physical examination, history, treatment plan, prognosis
ANS: A
9. Mechanical and chemical barriers, the inflammatory response, and the immune response are
a. risk factors for disease.
b. the combined effects of inheritance and environmental factors.
c. included in the body’s natural defense system against infection.
d. agents that damage DNA.
ANS: C
10. Immune disorders are the result of a breakdown in the body’s defense system that may
generate
a. allergy.
b. autoimmune diseases.
Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2004, 2000, 1996 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.
Test Bank: Chapter 1 TB 1-3
c. immunodeficiency disorders.
d. all of the above.
ANS: D
ANS: D
ANS: C
ANS: B
ANS: D
15. The normal protective physiologic response(s) to tissue injury and disease is (are)
a. infection.
b. acute inflammation.
c. cachexia.
d. all of the above.
ANS: B
Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2004, 2000, 1996 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.
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