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CHAPTER DRILL
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(1) A 10 g bullet is fired with a velocity of 300 ms–1 into a pendulum bob which as a mass of 990 g. How high does
(2) A 500 g ball moves along the x-axis with a speed of 20 ms–1. It hits a bat and reverses its direction so its speed
along the x-axis is now 30 ms–1. Find its change in momentum and its change in kinetic energy.
(3) A 4 kg object moving at 5 ms–1 makes a perfectly elastic collision with 1 kg object initially at rest. Find the final
(4) A ball with an initial speed of 4 ms–1 has a head–on collision with another ball at rest which is three times as
(5) After an elastic collision between two balls of equal masses, one is observed to have a speed of 3 ms–1 along
the positive x-axis and the other has a speed of 2 ms–1 along the negative x-axis. What were the original
(6) A ball of mass m makes a head-on elastic collision with a second ball at rest and rebounds with a speed equal
to one-third its original speed. What is the mass of the second ball?
(7) A block of mass m = 2 kg slides down 30º incline which is 3.6 m high. At the bottom, it strikes a block of mass
M = 6 kg which is at rest on a horizontal surface (See. Fig.) If the collision is elastic and friction can be ignored,
(8) Suppose a bomb of mass M is suspended at rest from a cable and detonated exploding into three pieces. As
shown in Fig., half of its mass (M/2) is observed to have a speed ν0 in the +x direction right after the explosion
and another piece of mass M/3 is seen to have a speed of 2ν0 at angle of 37º above the horizontal. Determine
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ANSWER KEY
(1) 0.459 m
(2) 25 Ns; 125 J
(3) 3 ms–1; 8 ms–1
(4) –2 ms–1; + 2 ms–1
(5) –2 ms–1; 3 ms–1
(6) 2m
(7) –4.2 ms–1; 4.2 ms–1
(8) 6.65 v0 , 21.16º below x-axis
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