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BA PTS-1 PREPARATION

SMA KRISTEN TRITUNGGAL

Subject : Mathematics
Grade : X (ten)
Semester : 1 (one)
School Year : 2022/2023

MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Given the graph of exponential function below.

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3𝑥+1
b. 𝑦 = 3𝑥−1
c. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 1
d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 1
e. 𝑦 = 3𝑥

2. Given the graph of exponential function below.

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3𝑥+1
b. 𝑦 = 3𝑥−1
c. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 1
d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 1
e. 𝑦 = 3𝑥
3. Given the graph of exponential function below.

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3𝑥+1
b. 𝑦 = 3𝑥−1
c. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 1
d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 1
e. 𝑦 = 3𝑥

4. Given the graph of exponential function below.

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3𝑥+1
b. 𝑦 = 3𝑥−1
c. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 1
d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 1
e. 𝑦 = 3𝑥

5. Given the graph of exponential function below.

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3𝑥+1
b. 𝑦 = 3𝑥−1
c. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 1
d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 1
e. 𝑦 = 3𝑥
6. Given the graph of a logarithmic function below

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 + 1)
b. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 − 1)
c. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥
d. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 + 1
e. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 − 1

7. Given the graph of a logarithmic function below

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 + 1)
b. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 − 1)
c. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥
d. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 + 1
e. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 − 1

8. Given the graph of a logarithmic function below

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 + 1)
b. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 − 1)
c. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥
d. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 + 1
e. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 − 1
9. Given the graph of a logarithmic function below

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 + 1)
b. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 − 1)
c. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥
d. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 + 1
e. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 − 1

10. Given the graph of a logarithmic function below

The function of the graph is ... .


a. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 + 1)
b. 𝑦 = 3log(𝑥 − 1)
c. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥
d. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 + 1
e. 𝑦 = 3log 𝑥 − 1

ESSAY

11. Evaluate the following without using a calculator


1
a. (−512)3

1
10 −3
b. (5 27)

12. Express the following in exponent


a. √𝑥

b. 𝑥 2 √𝑥

c. 𝑥 3 √𝑥

1
d.
𝑥

1
e.
𝑥3
13. Express the following in surds
1
a. 𝑥 3

5
b. 𝑥 3

3
c. 𝑥 7

4
d. 𝑥 5

14. Solve the equation for x:


a. 625𝑥 = 0.25

1
b. 7 𝑥 =
343

𝑥
c. (2√2) = 128

15. Work out, giving each answer in standard form:


a. (6 × 1010 ) × (7 × 10−6 )

2.4×10−6
b.
6×10−2

2
(8×10−6 )
c.
4×10−3

16. Simplify the following, giving the answer in positive index


125𝑝−4 𝑟
a.
(5𝑝−1 𝑟 −2 )2

−2
𝑝3 𝑞 −2
b. (𝑝−2 𝑞2 )

𝑀𝐿𝑇 −2
c.
𝐿2 𝑇

17. Simplify the following


a. (√5 + √3)(√5 − √3)

b. (2 − √5)(2 + √5)

c. 2√32 + 3√8 − 2√50

d. 5√12 + 3√48
18. Rationalize the denominator in each of the following expressions, and simplify them
√6
a.
2√10

2√3
b.
√ √2
6−

14√5
c.
3−√2

19. Write each statement as a logarithms


a. 27 = 128

b. 35 = 243
1
c. 4−3 = 64

d. 10−2 = 0.01

20. Write each statement in exponent


a. 𝑙𝑜𝑔3 81 = 4

b. 𝑙𝑜𝑔5 125 = 3

1
c. 𝑙𝑜𝑔2 16 = −4

d. log 0.000 001 = −6

21. Calculate and simplify


a. log 25 + log 40

2 2
b. log 54 − log 27

2 1 2
c. log 7 + log 7

3 5
d. log 5 × log 243

4 7 1
e. log 7 × log 16

3 5
f. log 5 × log 9√3

2 5
g. log 5 × log 64√2
22. If 2log 6 = 𝑝, write in terms of 𝑝
6 2 1
a. log 2 e. log 216

6
b. log 4 f. 16
log 6

2
c. log 216 g. 2
log 6√6

2 1
d. log 6 h. 2
log 36√6

23. If 3log 7 = 𝑝 and 3log 2 = 𝑞 , write in terms of 𝑝 and 𝑞


6
a. log 49

12
b. log 42

24. Using table of logarithms, find the value of


a. log 8.22

b. log 451 000

c. log 94 300

d. log 0.000135

25. Using table of anti-logarithms, find the value of x for which:


a. log x = 0.281

b. log x = 3.998

c. log x = 5.723

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