Polit and Beck are known for their contributions to nursing

research methodology. In their book "Nursing Research:

Generating and Assessing Evidence for Nursing Practice"
(2018), they emphasize the importance of evidence-based
practice in nursing. Their approach to nursing research can be
summarized as follows:
.
Defining Nursing Research: Polit and Beck define nursing
research as a systematic process that encompasses the following
key components:
.
a. Systematic Inquiry: Nursing research involves a systematic
and organized process of inquiry aimed at answering specific
questions or solving problems related to nursing practice,
theory, or patient care.
.
b. Empirical Basis: It is grounded in empirical evidence, which
means that research findings are derived from observations,
measurements, or data collection rather than opinion or
anecdotal evidence.
.
c. Knowledge Development: Nursing research is a means of
developing and advancing nursing knowledge, both by testing
existing theories and generating new ones.
.
d. Clinical Relevance: Research should have direct relevance to
nursing practice and contribute to improving patient care and
outcomes.
.
.
Research Process: Polit and Beck outline a research process
that includes the following steps:
.
a. Identifying the Research Problem: The first step is to
identify a specific problem or question that is relevant to nursing
practice and can be addressed through research.
.
b. Reviewing the Literature: A thorough review of existing
literature helps researchers understand what is already known
about the topic and identify gaps in knowledge.
.
c. Designing the Study: Researchers must carefully design the
study, including selecting the appropriate research design, data
collection methods, and sample.
.
d. Data Collection and Analysis: Data is collected according to
the study design, and statistical or qualitative analysis is
conducted to draw conclusions from the data.
.
e. Interpreting and Disseminating Results: The findings are
interpreted in the context of the research question and
implications for nursing practice are discussed. Results are also
disseminated through publications or presentations.
.
.
Ethical Considerations: Ethical principles and guidelines are
paramount in nursing research. Researchers must ensure the
rights and well-being of study participants and maintain the
highest ethical standards throughout the research process.
.

In summary, Polit and Beck's approach to nursing research

underscores the importance of systematic inquiry, empirical
evidence, and the development of nursing knowledge to
improve patient care. Their framework guides nurses and
researchers in conducting rigorous and ethical research studies
that contribute to evidence-based nursing practice. For a visual
representation of this information, you can create a diagram
using standard graphic design software or tools like Microsoft
PowerPoint or draw it by hand.