You are on page 1of 10


𝑛 × 𝑎 = 𝑎 + 𝑎 + ⋯+ 𝑎 + × +=+
+ ×−=−
− × +=−
− ×− =+
+ ÷ +=+
+ ÷−=−
− ÷ +=−
− ÷− =+
𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎 × 𝑎 × ⋯ × 𝑎

25 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 32

54 = 625 63 = 216
(−3)4 = 81 (−7)3 = −343
𝑎𝑚 × 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑚+𝑛 (𝑎𝑚 ) 𝑛= 𝑎𝑚×𝑛

23 × 22 = 23+2 22 4
= 22×4
= 25 = 32
= 28 = 32

𝑎𝑚 ÷ 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑚−𝑛 𝑎0 = 1

28 ÷ 22 = 28−2 540 = 1
= 26 = 64 1250 = 1
𝑚 1
𝑎×𝑏 = 𝑎𝑚 × 𝑏 𝑛 𝑎−𝑚 =
𝑎𝑚

3×4 2 = 32 × 42 −3
1 1
2 = 3=
= 9 × 16 = 144 2 8

𝑚 𝑚
𝑎÷𝑏 = 𝑎𝑚 ÷ 𝑏𝑛 𝑎 =
𝑛
𝑛
𝑎𝑚

2 3
4÷2 = 42 ÷ 22 42 =
2
43 =
2
64 = 8
= 16 × 4 = 4

You might also like