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Manual Embrague HPTO12XX-XXX
Manual Embrague HPTO12XX-XXX
Maintenance
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Always follow the operating instructions in this publication. This ensures trouble-free operation and fulfillment of
any rights to claim warranty. Read these instructions before starting any installation or maintenance. These
instructions contain important information about servicing and maintaining your HPTO. Always keep them in a safe
and clean location.
The following notes appear throughout the publication. Please take a moment to review and understand them.
Electrical hazard
Possible consequences: Severe or fatal injuries
Hazardous situation
Possible consequences: Severe or fatal injuries
Important information
Possible consequences: Damage to components or voiding of warranty
Safety
Proper installation, maintenance and operation procedures must be followed due to the possible danger to
person(s) or property from accidents that may result from the use of machinery. PT Tech will not be responsible
for personal injury resulting from careless maintenance and working practices.
Safety devices and guards that may be specified in safety codes should be provided. These devices are not
provided nor are the responsibility of PT Tech.
To prevent accidental starting of the engine or electronic damage when performing maintenance,
disconnect battery cables from battery and remove ignition key from switch. Proper lockout/tagout
procedures should always be closely followed.
PT Tech has made provisions for attaching lifting bolts. The holes provided are of adequate size and
quantity to safely lift the product itself. These lifting points must not be used to lift anything other than the
PT Tech product. Lifting excessive loads at these points could result in property damage or personal injury.
Select lifting eyebolts to obtain maximum thread engagement with bolt shoulder tight against housing. Bolts
should not be long enough to bottom out in lifting hole.
2 08.01.11 B
E-038
APPLICATION GUIDELINES & DATA
APPLICATION GUIDELINES AND DATA
Clutch Dimensions & Specifications
Nominal Design Torque 3000 lb-ft (4067 Nm)
Maximum Allowable Power 460 hp (298 kW)
Maximum Allowable Operating Speed 2250 rpm
Engine Housing Size #1 or #2 (HPTO12TS2-100 only) - SAE J617c
Flywheel Size 14 or 11-1/2 (HPTO12TS2-100 only) - SAE J620 OCT88
Clutch Model # Weight A B C D E Keyway
454 22.08 15.07 6.875 6.313 Ø3.499-3.500 7/8 X 7/16
HPTO12DD-A100
[206] [560.9] [382.8] [174.6] [160.3] [88.87-88.88] [22.2 X 11.1]
408 19.46 13.55 5.625 4.891 Ø3.542-3.543
HPTO12DS-100 DIN 6885
[185] [494.3] [344.2] [142.9] [124.2] [89.97-89.99]
425 22.08 15.07 6.875 6.313 Ø3.499-3.500 7/8 X 7/16
HPTO12TD-A100
[193] [560.9] [382.8] [174.6] [160.3] [88.87-88.88] [22.2 X 11.1]
410 19.46 13.55 5.625 4.891 Ø3.542-3.543
HPTO12TS-100/101 DIN 6885
[186] [494.3] [344.2] [142.9] [124.2] [89.97-89.99]
399 20.04 14.13 5.500 4.948 Ø3.149-3.150
HPTO12TS2-100 DIN 6885
[181] [509.0] [358.9] [139.7] [125.7] [79.98-80.01]
HPTO12TS-101 SHOWN
08.01.11 B 3
APPLICATION GUIDELINES AND DATA
Belt load and centerline distance should be within limits specified in the provided side load capacity graph
Belt driven applications require a support plate that is attached to the clutch to eliminate belt load being
transferred to engine housing. Refer to support bracket detail for remaining necessary dimensions
Always contact belt supplier to determine proper belt tension
Clutch design torque should be 200% above peak engine torque
4 08.01.11 B
APPLICATION GUIDELINES & DATA
Oil coolers are ideally placed in front of the engine’s heat exchanger, opposite the
fan blades, to receive the coolest incoming air
Oil cooler must be sized to remove at least 2 hp (1.49 kW) of heat from clutch system
If ambient air temperature is below 32° F (0° C) for extended periods of time, a cold-
weather-bypass may be required to prevent the cooler from bursting
Hoses should be routed in a fashion that prevents air from being trapped in the
system
90° elbows should be avoided in the hydraulic system to prevent flow loss and
pressure increases
Hoses, coolers and other hydraulic system components should be thoroughly flushed
before connecting the manifold and during fluid changes
Drain hose must be Ø 3/4” (Ø 19mm) and free of loops, restrictions or tight bends that
could trap oil inside the HPTO
Return to tank hose from manifold must not be connected to any other hose or
restriction
A maximum back pressure of 5 psi (.34 bar) is allowable in drain hose
A minimum supply pressure of 400 psi (27.6 bar) is required at all times
A maximum supply pressure of 2500 psi (172.4 bar) is allowable
A β16=75 high pressure filter is recommended on the manifold inlet line
Recommended Filtration Level ( ISO 4406:1999/SAE J1165) : 15/13/11
(4µm/6µm/14µm), minimum: 19/16/10
Normal oil temperature is 150° F (65.5° C) with a max allowable of 200° F (93.3° C)
Baseline oil samples are recommended when machine is new for later comparison
To maintain proper lubrication and piston pressure, a 2 GPM (7.6 LPM) minimum
supply to the clutch is required at all times
Hose and fitting sizes located on hydraulic schematics found later in this document
08.01.11 B 5
APPLICATION GUIDELINES AND DATA
Oil Requirements
Oil type can have a significant effect on performance and function of the HPTO unit and may void
warranty. The fluids listed in the table below are preferred by PT Tech but not required.
When operating the HPTO in low ambient temperatures (below freezing) it is important that oil
kinematic viscosity not exceed 380 cSt. If this viscosity is exceeded, clutch performance may be
affected.
Below 32° F (0° C) Above 32° F (0° C) Locate sales locations in your area
Mobilfluid LT Mobilfluid 424 1-800-662-4525
Caterpillar TDTO (10W ONLY) Caterpillar TDTO (SAE 30 ONLY) 1-800-321-7332
Shell Donax TD Low Vis Shell Donax TD (TD ONLY) 1-800-231-6950
ESSO Hydraul 50 ESSO Hydraul 56 1-800-268-3183
N/A Vermeer VMF Ultra Gold 1-888-837-6337
The HPTO controller must be connected to a 24 Volt DC power source (battery) and will not function properly if
voltage drops below 20 VDC
If system voltage is 12 Volt, do not connect HPTO controller. Contact PT Tech prior to installing wiring for
instructions
The engine ignition switch should provide power to the ignition input (orange wire connected to pin 1 of grey
plug on master unit of HPTO controller) in all positions except off
Battery power to controller must remain constant regardless of switched power. It also must remain constant
during E-stop conditions
In the event of an emergency stop, leave the clutch engaged so it can use the engine as a brake. This will bring
the driven inertia to a quicker stop than if the clutch were to disengage. Therefore, it is recommended that
battery power be maintained to the controller during emergency stop situations.
Do not use shield wires or shield pins on master unit as ground connections
Do not ground shield wires to frame/chassis ground
An optional remote engage/disengage momentary type button (customer supplied) can be used in addition to
the button that is integrated into the front of the HPTO display unit to engage/disengage the clutch
The optional remote engage/disengage button should be connected to pin 5 of the grey plug on the master unit
of the HPTO controller
The HPTO controller has an internal resistance that will draw 48mA @ 24 VDC when the remote button is pushed
For customers who choose to use the J1939 functionality of the HPTO controller, a detailed J1939 interface
specification is available from PT Tech upon request
If extra wire length is present in wiring harness, cut wires to needed length. Do not coil wires. Coiling the wires
could cause electrical noise and interference
Plug unused openings in connectors with appropriate sealing plugs to prevent contamination from entering the
connector
To reduce stress in connectors allow at least 3” (76.2 mm) of wire length from connector to attachment points
or wire bends
6 08.01.11 B
APPLICATION GUIDELINES & DATA
08.01.11 B 7
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Recommended Tools/Materials
Torque wrench: 30 – 80 lb·ft (41 – 108 N·m) Overhead hoist
Ratchet Lint-free towels
Socket set Mobilfluid 424 oil
Inch-size wrenches Brake cleaner
½-13 UNC eyebolts Permanent thread-locker (Loctite 262)
Adjustable crescent wrench Lifting straps
Installation Guidelines
Ensure that all bolt threads are compatible with equipment. PT Tech follows SAE J620 Oct88 standards
Manifold
Pressure Transducer
Bellhousing
Support Plate
Speed Pickup
On/Off Valve
8 08.01.11 B
INSTALLATION
Mechanical Assembly Procedure
The following figures are only provided to make it easier to visualize the process. Discrepancies may occur
depending on HPTO size and version.
Flywheel Bolts
SAE-14
½-13 UNC
Torque to 74 lb·ft (100 N·m)
Rubber Plug
Access hole
08.01.11 B 9
INSTALLATION
5
/8-11 UNC Bolts
1-1/2” (38.1mm) Minimum Length
Torque to 148 lb·ft (100 N·m)
8. Attach support plate to clutch using 5/8-11 UNC Grade-8 bolts of 1-1/2” (38.1mm) minimum length. 3/4”
(19mm) of thread depth is provided in the clutch
9. Shim and attach bottom of support plate to machine frame
10. The hydraulic manifold has been preinstalled on the HPTO by PT Tech. Do not remove. See schematic at the
end of this document for connection details
11. Follow controller instructions and hydraulic guidelines to complete the HPTO installation
10 08.01.11 B
INSTALLATION
Controller Operation
Key On
08.01.11 B 11
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Maintenance Intervals
Perform all maintenance using standard safety practices and with engine off.
Regular oil changes and samples are recommended to ensure maximum clutch performance and longevity.
Baseline oil samples are suggested to be performed on new machines. These baseline samples can be
beneficial in determining the condition of components and can also aid in troubleshooting if a unit is not
performing properly.
HPTO12TS-100 C 610 89
Clutch Size Assembly Sequential Number
Month Built
Revision Year Built
Drive Configuration
Letter
(D = Driveshaft, T = Belt)
Shaft Length Model Type
(D = Long, S = Short)
12 08.01.11 B
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Element type Warning Level (ppm) Element type Warning Level (ppm)
Aluminum 10 Molybdenum 5
Antimony 15 Nickel 10
Barium 10 Phosphorus 100
Boron 10 Potassium 10
Calcium 100 Silicon 25
Chromium 10 Silver 10
Copper 25 Sodium 10
Iron 100 Tin 10
Lead 10 Water 250
Magnesium 10 Zinc 100
Auxiliary Components
The following components can be purchased directly from PT Tech or a customer’s preferred source.
Description PT Tech Part Number Equivalent supplier & part number
Fluid Reservoir – 15 gallon (3.79 L) CHYFR-004 SunSource: SS3149
SAE-B size Hydraulic Gear Pump CHYGP-004 Bosch Rexroth: AZ-P-N-12-020-LDC12MB
Oil Cooler CHYFC-005 Blissfield: 82010
Filter Assembly with filter, head & clog Donaldson: P17-0773 Head
CHYFA-001-D
indicator Donaldson: P17-0926 Electrical Indicator
Donaldson: P17-0311
Filter CHYFE-003 Caterpillar: 130-3212
WIX: 557115
Sun Hydraulics: RSFC-LBN-BCL set @ 400 psi
Sequence Valve: 0-30 GPM (0-113.6 LPM) CHYSC-002
(27.6 bar)
08.01.11 B 13
14
Output Speed
J1939 CAN
Not used on this clutch model
Indicates controller is
receiving communication
Input Speed from CAN
Indicates controller is
receiving speed signal from Pressure Transducer
speed pickup or J1939 CAN Indicates controller is Clogged Filter Fault
receiving pressure signal Not used on this clutch model
Power from pressure transducer
Indicates controller is
receiving switched power
Safety Switch Fault
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
08.01.11 B
another engagement attempt
for 5 minutes
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Power
Illuminated Illuminated Not illuminated Flashing in Flashing randomly
continuously with continuously with engine rhythm with (flickering) with
engine running with engine off running engine running engine running
Normal when ignition switch is Pin 1 of grey (A) plug on Controller not receiving Controller receiving power Poor battery ground
in every position other than master unit is receiving switched power from less than 20 volts
"Off" continuous power, not ignition switch
switched power Check battery voltage. Check for damage in wire
Check 5 amp fuse on wire Charge or replace if connected to pin 7 of grey
connected to pin 8 of necessary (A) plug on master unit
Check ignition switch
grey (A) plug on master unit
wiring
08.01.11 B 15
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Input Speed
Illuminated Not illuminated or
continuously flashing randomly
(flickering)
Normal when engine running Controller not receiving signal
from input speed pickup
Output Speed
Not illuminated
16 08.01.11 B
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Pressure Transducer
Illuminated Not
continuously illuminated
J1939 CAN
Illuminated Not Flashing in
continuously illuminated rhythm
Normal when controller is Normal if controller is not Controller is connected to but not Controller was connected to a J1939
connected to a J1939 CAN and connected to a J1939 CAN receiving signal from J1939 CAN CAN and has lost communication or
ignition switch is in every there was a communication error.
position other than "Off" (during this time the controller will
Determine if the controller is If there are wires connected to use the input speed sensor installed
connected to a J1939 CAN. If pins 7 & 8 of the black (B) plug on the HPTO if one is detected)
there are no wires attached on the master unit, inspect
to pins 7 & 8 of the black (B) them for damage
plug on the master unit the
controller is not connected to Turn ignition switch off and
a J1939 CAN SAE J1939 networks require a restart engine. If J1939 CAN
120Ω terminating resistor be communication is re-established
installed at each end of the light will stay continuously
main J1939 trunk. Verify they illuminated
are installed properly. Contact
machine's OEM for assistance
Inspect wires connected to pins 7
& 8 of the black (B) plug on the
There may be a problem with master unit for damage
the engine's CAN. Contact the
engine manufacturer for service
and troubleshooting SAE J1939 networks require a
120Ω terminating resistor be
installed at each end of the main
J1939 trunk. Verify they are
installed properly. Contact
machine's OEM for assistance
08.01.11 B 17
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Clutch Engagement
Flashes during engagement Not illuminated after Flashes after holding start
and then is illuminated holding start button for 3 button for 3 seconds but clutch
continuously seconds does not engage after 30 seconds
Normal with a successful Clutch is not engaging Clutch is not engaging and oil pressure
engagement
light is flashing in rhythm
During engagement the Power, Pressure Check for oil leaks or low fluid level in
Transducer and Input Speed lights must the reservoir
be continuously illuminated. If they are
not lit or are flickering the clutch will
not engage. Refer to those light's
troubleshooting sections for more Install a flow meter at the inlet port of
information the manifold and verify that at least 2.0
GPM (7.6 LPM) is being supplied during
engagment
Oil Pressure
Not Continuously illuminated Illuminated
and Pressure Transducer Flashing in
illuminated continuosly rhythm
is not illuminated
Normal There is a problem with the There is currently an oil pressure There was a pressure loss while the
Pressure Transducer fault in the system - shut engine clutch was engaging or engaged.
off immediately
Check for sources of oil contamination Check for sources of oil contamination
18 08.01.11 B
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Oil Temperature
Not illuminated
Filter Clog
Not illuminated
Safety Switch
Illuminated
Not Illuminated
continuously
Safety switch feature only prevents the clutch from being engaged.
It will not disengage the clutch if a switch is activated.
08.01.11 B 19
MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
Coil
Illuminated Flashing in
Not Illuminated
continuously rhythm
Normal Problem with On/Off coil or its wiring Problem with PWM coil or its wiring
Check that the wires from pins 7 & 10 of Check that the wires from pins 7 & 9 of the
the grey (A) plug on the master unit are grey (A) plug on the master unit are not
not damaged or connected together damaged or connected together
Check that the voltage stamped on the side Check that the voltage stamped on the side
of the coils is 24V and that the system of the coils is 24V and that the system
voltage is 24V DC. If system voltage is 12V voltage is 24V DC. If system voltage is 12V
DC, contact PT Tech DC, contact PT Tech
Disconnect the coil from the wiring harness. Disconnect the coil from the wiring harness.
Using an Ohmmeter, check the resistance Using an Ohmmeter, check the resistance
across the two pins in the Deutsch electrical across the two pins in the Deutsch electrical
connector of the coil. connector of the coil.
Silver coils should be 29.3 Ω (+/- 1 Ω) Silver coils should be 29.3 Ω (+/- 1 Ω).
Black coils should be 26.2 Ω (+/- 1 Ω) Black coils should be 26.2 Ω (+/- 1 Ω)
Check all wires and pins in the Deutsch Check all wires and pins in the Deutsch
electrical connectors that are attached to electrical connectors that are attached to
the coil and master unit for damage. the coil and master unit for damage.
RPM
Not Illuminated Illuminated continuously Flashing in rhythm Flashing in
Illuminated continuously while while attempting to while attempting rhythm while
attempting to engage disengage to engage engaged
Normal
The engine The engine speed is Engine speed is The engine Input speed signal
Engine speed is speed was Normal if the
speed is over over 1200 rpm below 1200 rpm was lost for more
below 1050 rpm increased above driven equipment
1050 rpm than 2 seconds
1050 during becomes jammed
during clutch or has caused a
Check engine Refer to "Input clutch engagement
Refer to "Input Check engine speed and Speed" engagement shock load in the
Speed" speed and reduce speed to troubleshooting system. The HPTO
troubleshooting reduce speed under 1200 rpm section 1. Push the controller will
section to under Do not attempt to attempt to
Engage/Disengage
1050 rpm increase engine disengage if input
button for 1
speed while clutch speed drops below
second to clear
is in the process of 500 rpm to prevent
the fault
engaging an engine stall
2. Push and hold
1. Push the Engage/Disengage
Engage/Disengage button for 3
button for 1 seconds to engage
second to clear the clutch
the fault
2. Push and hold Refer to "Input
Engage/Disengage Speed"
button for 3 troubleshooting
seconds to engage section
the clutch
20 08.01.11 B
SCHEMATICS & DRAWINGS
SCHEMATICS & DRAWINGS
08.01.11 B 21
SCHEMATICS & DRAWINGS
22 08.01.11 B
SCHEMATICS & DRAWINGS
08.01.11 B 23