PHONOLOGY

Anatomy, classification and vowel phonemes (monophthongs) in English

Supporting lecturer : Sri Suci P. M.Pd

Group 7:
1. Kissisina Umahdi 2011040446
2. Muhammad Akram Nizar 2011040333

ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TARBIYAH AND TEACHER TRAINING
UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG
2022
 PREFACE

Praise be to Allah SWT who has given his grace and guidance so that i can complete the
assignment of this paper entitled Definition and Scope of Phonology and Phonetics research on
time. the purpose of writing this paper is to fulfill the task in the field of Phonology Course. We
would like to thank Mrs. Sri Suci, as a lecturer in the Phonology course who has given this
assignment so that he can add knowledge and insight according to the field of study that we are
engaged in. I also thank all those who have shared some of their knowledge so that I can
complete this paper. i realize that the paper I wrote is still far from perfect. Therefore, I will look
forward to constructive criticism and suggestions for the perfection of this paper.

Bandar Lampung, 12 September 2022

 TABLE OF CONTENTS

PREFACE ...................................................................................................................... I

TABLE OF CONTENS.................................................................................................. II

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION

A. Background Of The Paper............................................................................... 1

B. Problem Formulation....................................................................................... 1

C. Purpose Of The Paper...................................................................................... 1

CHAPTER II DISCUSION

A. Anatomy of vowel phonemes (monophthongs) in English............................ 2

B. Classification of vowel phonemes (monophthongs) in English..................... 3

C. Difference Between Phonetic And Phonology................................................ 3

CHAPTER III CONCLUSION

A. Conclusion......................................................................................................... 5

BIBLIOGRAPHY........................................................................................................... 6
 CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

A. Background

Phonology is a branch of linguistics that studies the sounds of language, the process of
formation, and its changes. Phonology examines language sounds in general and functionally.
Phonology is part of the science of language that studies sound. The first object of
phonological study was a language sound (font) called a phonetic and the second examined a
phoneme called a phoneme. There are many theoretical studies of this language. One of them is
the study of phonology. A prospective educator should understand the study of phonology to
be used as a guideline to teach Indonesian lessons. The compiler felt the need to compile this
paper in order to help the compiler in particular and readers, in general, to know about the
limitations and studies of phonology, some understanding of the sound system, phonetic
studies, phonemic studies, symptoms of Indonesian phonology.

B. Problem Formulation

1. What is phonology?
2. What is the scope of Phonology?
3. What is the difference between phonology and phonetics?

C. Purpose Of The Paper

1. To find out the definition of phonology,
2. To find out the scope of phonology, and
3. To find out the difference in phonology and phonetic.
 CHAPTER II

DISCUSSION

Anatomy, classification and identification of vowel phonemes (monophthongs) in English

A. Anatomy of vowel phonemes (monophthongs) in English
Monophthong is a group of letters that have one sound or single
sound. Monophthongs are included in the vowel section. Monophthong
sounds in English consist of 12 symbols. That is :
1. /æ/ contoh kata :

 Fat /fæt/
 Cat /kæt/
 Sat / sæt/
 Man /mæn/
 Black /blæk/

2. /e/ contoh kata :

 Best /best/
 Rest /rest/
 Said /sed/
 Pet /pet/
 Vet /vet/

3. /ɒ/ contoh kata :

 Want /wɒnt/
 Wash /wɒʃ/
 Shock /ʃɒk/
 Dog /dɒg/
 lock /lɒk/

4. /ɔ:/ contoh kata :

 Daughter /dɔ:tə/
 Bought /bɔ:t/
  Horse /hɔ:s/
 Call /kɔ:l/

5. /I/ contoh kata :

 Bit /bɪt/
 Kity /kɪti/
 Biscuit / bɪskɪt/

6. /i:/ contoh kata :

 Keep /ki:p/
 Cheese /ʧi:z/
 Freezer /fri:zə/

7. /ʌ/ contoh kata :

 Mother / mʌðə/
 Brother / brʌðə/
 Uncle / ʌŋkl/
 Son / sʌn/
 Cousin / kʌzn/

8. /ɑ:/ contoh kata :

 Hard / hɑ:d/
 Park / pɑ:k/
 Car / kɑ:/
 Dark / dɑ:k/

9. /ʊ/ contoh kata :

 Cook / kʊk/
 Look / lʊk/
 Took / tʊk/

10. /u:/ contoh kata :

  To / Tu:/
 Few / Fju:/
 Tones / tʊ:nz/

11. /ə/ contoh kata :

 Cinema / sɪnəmə/
 Canada / kænədə /
 Banana / bənɑ:nə/

12. / ɜ:/ contoh kata :

 Girl / gɜ:l/
 Heard / hɜ:d/
 Nurse / nɜ:s/
 Work / wɜ:k/

2. Mengetahui klasifikasi fonem-fonem vokal (monoftong) dalam bahasa Inggris

3. Mengidentifikasi anatomi fonem-fonem vokal (monoftong) dalam bahasa Inggris

4. Mengidentifikasi klasifikasi fonem-fonem vokal (monoftong) dalam bahasa Inggris

CHAPTER III

CLOSING

A. Conclusion

Phonology is a branch of linguistics that studies the sounds of language, the process of
formation, and its changes. Phonology examines language sounds in general and functionally.
Phonology is part of the science of language that studies sound. The study of phonology provides
a better understanding of the correlation between the motor cortex, cranial nerves, and the
articulatory organs.
 BIBLIOGRAPHY

David Odden, Introducing Phonology, 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, 2013

April McMahon. An introduction to English Phonology. Edinburgh: Edinburgh

University Press,2002.
 https://dosen.ikipsiliwangi.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2018/03/What-is-
Phonology.pdf

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259081888_Phonology_Overview

https://www.thoughtco.com/phonology-definition-1691623