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Ejercicios Cuerpos
Ejercicios Cuerpos
Let F be
finito field then by
a
,
a
covollary there
irreducible
exist an
pólyuouial for éeny positive integer
Closed
,
then F cauít be algebraica/ly because Fis
Let be
} a
primitiva p
-
throotof wity ,
then
p is
¡
Yi " "
It "
Fj -1
-
weed
We to prove that +
Y . . -
+
Y =D
,
. .
-1
.jp
which is the Save as
prouing that } is a not
of
¡ "+ "Í
# FJE 41, p-1 }
fcx) = lt ✗ + × . .
- + . . .
/ .
"I
Let's that I 1) ltxit # ) P
1)
see (✗ -
( . . . + = _ :
(xi 1) (it
-
xit . . - + #
"I
) =
# +j×Yi
=
✗
PÍ - 1- .
So as
{ is a
p
- tu
primitiva root of unity then :
YF )!
¡
{ El ( (1) =L So
{ is a root
of ✗ Pis -1
1 1-
ltj
"
/ p
= -
,
. .
.
.
ypj
XPI 1- ÉJ -1
gun flx) where gcx)
We have seem that -
= .
,
=
.
As
y is a roast
of Pi
✗ -
I then
gl}) -0 fig )
-
,
-
_ o
◦r
g (E)
=D and
fue)=0 .
j =L , _ _ .
, p
-
1- so
jcp ¡ so it's not possible that
YI -
1=0 olheruire
Y wovldrít se a
p-thpinuh.ve root
E- ÍO
"
◦
fmity so
glee) -1-0 fl }) -1+31+747 . . - +
lfj =L ,
. .
.
, p
-1