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2023.05.

WALKING CITIES
FOR SUSTAINABLE
URBANISM
PANNA NÓRA FEHÉRVÁRI
City? Sustainable Walkable
city? city?
-members of the -meet the needs of -car is an optional
settlement network the present without instrument of
-larger population sacrificing the ability freedom rather a a
-central functions of future generations prosthetic device
and -special to meet their own
administrative needs
status as cities
Concepts and ways to design walkable cities
I. traditional neighbourhood

compact
containing lots of small
streets
streets are walkable
different areas of life
needs within walking
distance
Florence //
Massachusetts
Little history
(promise not a lot…)

U.S.
early 20th century
automobiles
economy influence
The Big Three
General Motors
Chrysler
Ford
transport were slowly
suppressed
Futurama project

1939, Norman Bel Geddes


submitted to General
MotorsNew York’s World Fair
city of the future in 20 years
time
automobile in urban
spacegigantic 0.40 hectare
animated model
500,000 buildings, a million
trees, 50,000 cars
highway-city, backbone is a
highway capable
II.suburban sprawl

after the 2nd World War


fewer street connections
not compact
focused on highways and
lanes.
component parts
components are working as
monopol regions
far away from each other
approach by car
Suburban Sprawl vs. Neighbourhood
But how to design it ?!?
Modern Urbanist Movement 4 tips

I. Transit II. Safe walk conditions


Slow the cars
1.

“If we have the access to the shrinking lanes


whole city as a pedestrian, we edges
won’t need a car.” trees
But how to design it ?!?
III. Comfortable walk
connects with the safety
visual clarity
vertical-horizontal ratios
best: 1:1
not higher: 6:1

IV.Interesting
environment
Slow the cars
shrinking lanes
edges
trees
Thank you!

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