School Emilia Ambalada Poblete Integrated Grade Level 7

High School
Teacher Ginalyn H. Nemi Learning Area TLE-CCS

Teaching Week 7 – June 15 - 16,2023 Quarter Fourth

DLP Date

Month of JUNE 2023

Date June 8, 2023
Section Aguinaldo Aquino Ponce
Time 09:00 – 09:55 10:50 - 11:45 01:10 – 02:05
CONTENT STANDARD Plan and prepare for termination/ connection of electrical wiring/ electronics circuits
PERFORMANCE - Check materials according to specifications and tasks
STANDARD - Select appropriate tools and equipment according to task requirements
- Follow planned task to ensure OHS guidelines and procedure
- Prepare electrical wiring/electronics circuits correctly for connecting/terminating in
accordance with instruction and work site procedure
MELCs Plan and prepare for termination/ connection of electrical wiring/ electronics circuits
ENABLING
COMPETENCIES
I.OBJECTIVES At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to;
1. Identify the different Basic Electronic Hand Tools and Equipment
2. Draw the four (4) typical electrical cable jointing methods
3. Reflect on the importance of safety in connecting electrical wiring and circuits
II.CONTENT

erminating and
Connecting
Electrical Wiring
and Electronics
Circuit
erminating and
Connecting
Electrical Wiring
and Electronics
Circuit
Terminating and
Connecting
Electrical Wiring
and Electronics
Circuit
Terminating and
Connecting
Electrical Wiring
and Electronics
 Circuit
Terminating and Connecting Electrical Wiring and Electronics Circuit
III.LEARNING RESOURCE
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum Technology and Livelihood Education Teacher’s Guide
Pages Exploratory Course on Computer Hardware Servicing p. 14
2. Learner’s Materials K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum Technology and Livelihood Education Learning Module
Pages Computer Hardware Servicing Exploratory Course Grades 7 and Grade 8 pp. 58-63
3. Textbook Pages N/A
4. Additional https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/jose-rizal-university/education/grade-7-8-exploratory-
Materials from computer-systems-servicing/44838702?origin=viewer-recommendation-1
Learning Resource
(LR) portal
B. Other Learning
Resources
IV.PROCEDURE
A. Introduction PRELIMINARIES
1. Opening Prayer
2. Greetings and Attendance
3. Classroom Management

Recall
Direction: Draw the following symbols:
1. resistor
2. capacitor
3. transformers

Motivation
Learning Task 1
Direction: Identify the following basic hand tools and equipment:
1. L _N_ _O_E P_I ER_

2. S_LD_R_NG I R _ N

3. M_LT_ - V_L_S P_W_R S_PPL_

4. D_S_LD_R_NG T_ _L/ P_MP

 5. P_RT_BL_ _L_CTR_C H_ND DR_L_

B. Development DISCUSSION OF THE LESSON:

Basic Electronic Hand Tools and Equipment

Long Nose Pliers - is used for holding, bending and stretching the lead
of electronics component or connecting wire.
Side Cutter Pliers - is used for cutting or trimming of connecting wires or
terminal leads in the circuit board.
Flat Screw Driver is used to drive or fasten negative slotted
Philips Screw Driver is used to drive or fasten positive slotted screws.
Soldering Iron is used to join two or more metal conductors with the
support of soldering lead melted around it.
Desoldering Tool/Desoldering Pump - is used to unsoldered unwanted
parts or component in the circuit with the support of soldering iron.
Multi-Volts Power Supply is used to supply the desired direct current
voltages in the circuit.
Multi-tester is used for measuring resistance, voltage and current.
Portable Electric Hand Drill is used for boring hole/s in the plastics
chassis or metal chassis.

Soldering - is the process of joining two or more electronic parts

together by melting solder around the connection. Solder is a metal alloy and when it cools it creates
a strong electrical bond between the parts.
Soldering Safety
Soldering irons can reach temperatures of 800′ F so it’s very important to know where your iron is at
all times. We always recommend you us a soldering iron stand to help prevent accidental burns or
damage. Choose a well soldering Safety Soldering irons can reach temperatures of 800′ F so it’s
very important to know where your iron is at all times. We always recommend you use a soldering
iron stand to help prevent accidental burns or damage. Choose a well- ventilated area or use a fume
extractor to protect your eyes and lungs from harmful solder smoke.
Step on How to Solder
Step 1: Mount the Component – Begin by inserting the leads of the LED into the holes of the circuit
board. Flip the board over and bend the leads outward at a 45′ angle. This will help the component
make a better connection with the copper pad and prevent it from falling out while soldering.
Step 2: Heat the Joint – Turn your soldering iron on and if it has an adjustable heat control, set it to
400’C. At this point, touch the tip of the iron to the copper pad and the resistor lead at the same time.
You need to hold the soldering iron in place for 3-4 seconds in order to heat the pad and the lead.
Step 3: Apply Solder to Joint – Continue holding the soldering iron on the copper pad and the lead
and touch your solder to the joint.
Step 4: Snip the Leads – Remove the soldering iron and let the solder cool down naturally. Don’t
blow on the solder as this will cause a bad joint. Once cool, you can snip the extra wire from leads.
ventilated area or use a fume extractor to protect your eyes and lungs from harmful solder smoke.

A proper solder
joint is smooth,
shiny and
looks like a volcano or
cone shape. You want
just enough solder to cover
the entire joint but
not too much so it becomes a
ball or spills to a
nearby lead or joint.
The good thing about using
solder is the fact
that it can be removed
easily in a technique
known as desoldering.
A proper solder join is smooth, shiny and looks like a volcano or cone shape. You want just enough
solder to cover the entire joint but not too much so it becomes a ball or spills to a nearby lead or joint.
The good thing about using solder is the fact that it can be removed easily in a technique known
as desoldering.

Desoldering Steps
Step 1 – Place a piece of the
desoldering braid on top of
the joint/solder you want
removed.
Step 2 – Heat your soldering
iron and touch the tip to the
top of the braid. This
will heat the solder below
which will then be absorbed
into the desoldering braid.
You can now remove the
braid to see the solder has
been extracted and removed.
Be careful touching the braid
when you are heating it
because it will get hot.
DESOLDERING STEPS
Step 1 – Place a piece of the desoldering braid on top of the joint/solder you want removed.
Step 2 – Heat your soldering iron and touch the tip to the top of the braid. This will heat the solder
below which will then be absorbed into the desoldering braid. You can now remove the braid to see
the solder has been extracted and removed. Be careful touching the braid when you are heating it
because it will get hot.

Basic Electronic Hand Tools

and Equipment
A proper solder joint is
smooth, shiny and
looks like a volcano or
cone shape. You want
just enough solder to cover
the entire joint but
not too much so it becomes a
ball or spills to a
nearby lead or joint.
The good thing about using
solder is the fact
that it can be removed
easily in a technique
known as desoldering.
Typical electrical cable
jointing methods
Western Union Short tie
It is used when the
connection must be strong
enough to
support long lengths of
heavy, wire. In the past. this
splice was used to repair
telegraph wires. If the splice
is
to be taped, care should be
taken to eliminate any sharp
edges from the wire end
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CABLE JOINTING METHODS
Western Union Short Tie - It is used when the connection must be strong enough
to support long lengths of heavy, wire. In the past. this splice was used to repair
telegraph wires. If the splice is to be taped, care should be taken to eliminate any
sharp edges from the wire ends.
Rat-tail Joint - It is also known as a twist splice or a pig-tail splice, is a very basic
electrical splice that can be done with both solid and stranded wire. It is made by
taking two or more bare wires and wrapping them together symmetrically around
the common axis of both wires.
Knotted Tap Joint - It is used to for branch joints to connect a branch wire to a
continuous wire. Remove about 1 inch of insulation from the main wire and about
3 inches from the branch wire.

Fixture Joint
It is an electric connection
between two conductors,
formed by
crossing their bare ends,
wrapping one end around the
other,
and then folding them over.
This is a type of branch
joint connecting a small-
diameter
wire to the large diameter
conductor, such as those used
in
lighting fixtures.
Fixture Joint - It is an electric connection between two conductors, formed by
crossing their bare ends, wrapping one end around the other, and then folding
them over. This is a type of branch joint connecting a small-diameter wire to the
large diameter conductor, such as those used in lighting fixtures.
C. Engagement
Learning Task 2: Using some
old wires, create the four (4)
typical electrical cable
jointing methods. Glue or tape
the wire in a short bond paper.
You will be graded
using the rubrics below.
Western Union Short tie
Knotted Tap Joint

Fixture Joint
Rat-tail Joint

Learning Task 3: On a
piece of paper, write a
short reflection about the
importance of safety in
connecting electrical wiring
and circuits. Why do we need
to consider health and safety
while doing our task?

E
______________1.Desolderin
g Tool
______________2. Soldering
Iron
______________3. Multi-
Volts Power
Supply
______________4. Long
Nose Pliers
______________5. Portable
Electric
Hand Drill
______________6. Philips
Screw Driver
______________7. Flat
Screw Driver
______________ 8. Multi-
tester
______________ 9. Side
Cutter Pliers
 _____________ 10. Electric
Hand Drill Learning Task 1: State whether the following is an equipment or
a hand tool.
______________1. Desoldering Tool
______________2. Soldering Iron
______________3. Multi-Volts Power Supply
______________4. Long Nose Pliers
______________5. Portable
______________6. Philips Screw Driver
______________7. Flat Screw Driver
______________ 8. Multi-tester
______________ 9. Side Cutter Pliers
_____________ 10. Electric Hand Drill
D. Assimilation Learning Task 3: In a bond paper, draw the four (4) typical electrical cable jointing methods.

GENERALIZATION
The students will answer the following questions (orally):
What have you learned about the basic tools and equipment in electronic?
Complete each sentence below to record your insights and understanding about the topic.
I have learned that soldering is _______________________________________________.
desoldering is useful when____________________________________________________.
The four (4) typical electrical cable jointing methods are composed of___________________.

EVALUATION
Learning Task 4: On a piece of paper, write a short reflection about the importance of safety in
connecting electrical wiring and circuits. Why do we need to consider health and safety while doing
our task?
V.ADDITIONAL
ACTIVITIES FOR
APPLICATION OR
REMEDIATION
The students will write their personal insights:
I understand that __________.
VI.REFLECTION
I am having difficulty in __________.
I realize that __________.
A. No. of learners who
earned 80% in the
evaluation
B. No. of learners who
require additional
activities for remediation
C. Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of learners
who have caught up with
the lesson
D. No. of learners who
continue to require
remediation
E. Which of my teaching
strategies work well?
Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
encounter which my
principal or supervisor
can help me solve?
G. What innovations or
localized materials did I
use/discover which I wish
to share with other
teachers?

Prepared by: Checked by: Noted by:

GINALYN H. NEMI ROCHELLE R. DESACOLA PATRICK T. COQUILLA

Subject Teacher Head Teacher I Principal