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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

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SAT Math Worksheets EASILY SAT Math Practice


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PEMDAS Rule
Oct 10, 23 11:17 AM
BODMAS rule Decompose the given numbers into prime factors using
SAT Math Practice
ladder division. Then, find the HCF and LCM as explained in
GEMDAS Order of Worksheets - Topic wise
the following example. worksheet with step by step
Operations
explanation for each question
Math Calculators
Find the HCF of 28, 42 and 56. Read More
Transformations of
Functions Use ladder division and decompose 32, 48 and 64 into prime
SAT Math Practice
Order of rotational factors until all the three numbers are evenly divisible by a
Oct 10, 23 10:51 AM
symmetry prime number.
Lines of symmetry
Compound Angles
Quantitative Aptitude
Tricks
SAT Math Practice -
SOHCAHTOA Different Topics - Concept -
Formulas - Example problems
Trigonometric ratio
with step by step explanation
table
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Word Problems
Times Table Shortcuts To get HCF, find the product common prime factors of all SAT Math Questions
10th CBSE solution the three numbers 28, 42 and 56. and Answers
PSAT Math Preparation Oct 09, 23 09:10 PM

HCF of (32, 48, 64) = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 SAT Math Questions and


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Math Find the LCM of 32, 48 and 64.
Laws of Exponents
Use ladder division and decompose 28, 42 and 56 into prime
factors until at least two numbers are evenly divisible by a
prime number.

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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

To get LCM, find the product of all prime factors and the
numbers in the last row.

LCM of (32, 48, 64) = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 1 x 3 x 2

= 192

Example 1 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 90 and 30.

Solution :

Decompose 90 and 30 into prime factors using ladder


method.

2 90,30 2 90,30
3 45,15 3
45,15
5
15,5 5
15,51
3,1
HCF of (90, 30) :

=2x3x5

= 30

LCM of (90, 30) :

=2x3x5x3x1

= 90

Example 2 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 105 and 60.

Solution :

Decompose 105 and 60 into prime factors using ladder

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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

method.

HCF of (105, 60) :

=2x3x5

= 30

LCM of (105, 60) :

=3x5x7x4

= 420

Example 3 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 30 and 50.

Solution :

Decompose 30 and 50 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (30, 50) :

=5x2

= 10

LCM of (30, 50) :

=5x2x3x5

= 150

Example 4 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 80 and 60.

Solution :

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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

Decompose 80 and 60 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (80, 60) :

=5x2x2

= 20

LCM of (80, 60) :

=5x2x2x4x3

= 240

Example 5 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 36 and 27.

Solution :

Decompose 36 and 27 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (36, 27) :

=3x3

=9

LCM of (36, 27) :

=3x3x4x3

= 108

Example 6 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 75 and 45.

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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

Solution :

Decompose 75 and 45 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (75, 45) :

=5x3

= 15

LCM of (75, 45) :

=5x3x5x3

= 225

Example 7 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 36 and 72.

Solution :

Decompose 36 and 72 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (36, 72) :

=2x2x3x3

= 36

LCM of (36, 72) :

=2x2x3x3x1x2

= 72

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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

Example 8 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 72 and 63.

Solution :

Decompose 72 and 63 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (72, 63) :

=3x3

=9

LCM of (72, 63) :

=3x3x8x7

= 504

Example 9 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 120 and 90.

Solution :

Decompose 120 and 90 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (120, 90) :

=3x2x5

= 30

LCM of (120, 90) :

=3x2x5x4x3

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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

= 360

Example 10 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 45 and 135.

Solution :

Decompose 45 and 135 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (45, 135) :

=5x3x3

= 45

LCM of (45, 135) :

=5x3x3x1x3

= 135

Example 11 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 28, 42 and 56.

Solution :

Decompose 28, 42 and 56 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (28, 42, 56) :

=2x7

= 14

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How to Find HCF and LCM Easily 11/10/23, 7:07 PM

LCM of (28, 42, 56) :

=2x7x2x1x3x2

= 168

Example 12 :

Find the HCF and LCM of 45, 55 and 95.

Solution :

Decompose 45, 55 and 95 into prime factors using ladder


method.

HCF of (45, 55, 95) :

=5

LCM of (45, 55, 95) :

= 5 x 9 x 11 x 19

= 9405

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