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BUKU AJAR BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING (BIM)

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M. Mirza Abdillah Pratama Julieta Eka Yudo Putri

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 BUKU AJAR
BUILDING INFORMATION
MODELING (BIM)

”ǤǤ‹”œƒ„†‹ŽŽƒŠ”ƒ–ƒƒǡǤǤǡǤǤ
—Ž‹‡–ƒƒ—†‘—–”‹
 BUKU AJAR
BUILDING INFORMATION
MODELING (BIM)

Edisi Pertama
Copyright @ 2022

ISBN 978-623-377-782-7
15,5 x 23 cm
387 h.
cetakan ke-1, 2022

Penulis
Ir. M. Mirza Abdillah Pratama, S.T., M.T.
Julieta Eka Yudo Putri

Penerbit
Madza Media
Anggota IKAPI: No.273/JTI/2021
Kantor 1: Jl. Pahlawan, Simbatan, Kanor, Bojonegoro
Kantor 2: Jl. Bantaran Indah Blok H Dalam 4a Kota Malang
redaksi@madzamedia.co.id
www.madzamedia.co.id

Dilarang mengutip sebagian atau seluruh isi dengan cara apapun,

termasuk dengan cara penggunaan mesin fotocopy tanpa izin sah
dari penerbit.
 PRAKATA


ƒŽƒ„‹†ƒ‰architectural, engineering and construction or
facility management ȋȀ Ȍǡ ’‡‰—ƒ•ƒƒ –‡”Šƒ†ƒ’ Building
Information Modeling ȋ Ȍ ‡Œƒ†‹ •‡„—ƒŠ ‡„—–—Šƒ „ƒ‰‹
ƒ•›ƒ”ƒƒ–†ƒ‹†—•–”‹ǡ•‡ƒŽ‹‰—•—–—‡„‡ƒŽ‹†‹”‹†ƒŽƒ
‡‰Šƒ†ƒ’‹†‹‰‹–ƒŽ‹•ƒ•‹‘•–”—•‹†ƒ†‹•”—’•‹–‡‘Ž‘‰‹›ƒ‰
•‡ƒ‹ ‡’ƒ–Ǥ   †ƒ’ƒ– ‡‹‰ƒ–ƒ ƒƒŒ‡‡ —–—
’”‘›‡ǡ „ƒ‹ †ƒŽƒ ƒ•’‡ ’‡‰‡†ƒŽ‹ƒ ™ƒ–—ǡ „‹ƒ›ƒǡ †ƒ
—ƒŽ‹–ƒ• ’‡‡”ŒƒƒǤ ƒŽƒ—’— †‡‹‹ƒǡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ•‹  
‡‰Šƒ†ƒ’‹Šƒ„ƒ–ƒ–‡”—–ƒƒ›ƒ‰„‡”ƒ‹–ƒ†‡‰ƒ•—„‡”
†ƒ›ƒǡ ƒ”‡ƒ –‡”„ƒ–ƒ•›ƒ ‡–‡”•‡†‹ƒƒ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘” ’‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒ
 Ǥ——Œƒ”ǣBuilding Information Modelingȋ Ȍ‹‹†‹•—•—
—–—‡—†ƒŠƒƒƒ†‡‹•‹†ƒ’”ƒ–‹•‹„‹†ƒ‰–‡‹•‹’‹Ž
—–—‡‘†‡Žƒ„ƒ‰—ƒ†‡‰ƒ’‡†‡ƒ–ƒ Ǥ——‹‹
‡„ƒŠƒ• –‡–ƒ‰ǣ ’‡‰‡ƒŽƒ  ǡ ’‡–—Œ— ‹•–ƒŽƒ•‹
’”‘‰”ƒ„‡”„ƒ•‹• ǡ’‡‰‡ƒŽƒˆ‹–—”’ƒ†ƒTekla Structuresǡ
’‡‘†‡Žƒ ‡Ž‡‡ •–”—–—” ’ƒ†ƒ ’”‘‰”ƒǡ ’‡Œƒ†™ƒŽƒ
’”‘›‡ǡ clash detectionǡ †ƒ drawing •‡”–ƒ reportingǤ ‡”Ž‡’ƒ•
†ƒ”‹ •‡—ƒ ‹–—ǡ ƒ‹ ‡›ƒ†ƒ”‹ •‡’‡—Š›ƒ „ƒŠ™ƒ „—— ‹‹
‡‹Ž‹‹‡—”ƒ‰ƒ†ƒ”‹•‡‰‹’‡›—•—ƒƒŽ‹ƒ–ǡ–ƒ–ƒ„ƒŠƒ•ƒǡ
†ƒ‹•‹ǡ‘Ž‡Šƒ”‡ƒ‹–—ƒ‹†‡‰ƒ–ƒ‰ƒ–‡”„—ƒ‡‡”‹ƒ
•‡‰ƒ”ƒ ”‹–‹ †ƒ •ƒ”ƒ †ƒ”‹ ’‡„ƒ ƒ ƒ‰ƒ” ƒ‹ †ƒ’ƒ–
‡’‡”„ƒ‹‹ –—Ž‹•ƒ ‹Ž‹ƒŠ ‹‹Ǥ Š‹” ƒ–ƒǡ ƒ‹ „‡”Šƒ”ƒ’
•‡‘‰ƒ„——‹‹†ƒ’ƒ–‡„‡”‹ƒƒˆƒƒ–†ƒ‹•’‹”ƒ•‹„ƒ‰‹
’‡„ƒ ƒǤ
ƒŽƒ‰ǡ–‘„‡”ʹͲʹʹ

Ǥ‹”œƒ„†‹ŽŽƒŠ”ƒ–ƒƒ†ƒ
—Ž‹‡–ƒƒ—†‘—–”‹

——Œƒ”ǣBuilding Information Modelingȋ Ȍ ‹


 KATA PENGANTAR


–‡‰”ƒ•‹ –‡‘Ž‘‰‹ †ƒŽƒ ‘•–”—•‹ •‡Œƒ—Š ‹‹ ƒ†ƒŽƒŠ
–‡‘Ž‘‰‹ ›ƒ‰–‡ŽƒŠ„‡”‡„ƒ‰†ƒŽƒʹͲǦ͵Ͳ–ƒŠ— –‡”ƒŠ‹”Ǥ
‡›ƒ–ƒƒ›ƒǡ ‘•–”—•‹ ‡”—’ƒƒ •‡–‘” ‹†—•–”‹ ›ƒ‰
‡Ž‹„ƒ–ƒ‹ˆ‘”ƒ•‹†ƒ‘—‹ƒ•‹›ƒ‰‹–‡•‹ˆ’ƒ†ƒ•‡–‹ƒ’
–ƒŠƒ’ƒ›ƒǡ ‡Ž‹’—–‹ ’‡”ƒ ƒ‰ƒǡ ’‡Žƒ•ƒƒƒǡ ’‡‰‰—ƒƒǡ
’‡”ƒ™ƒ–ƒǡ†ƒ†‡‘Ž‹•‹Ǥ‡‰ƒƒ‹‘’Ž‡•›ƒŽ‹‰—’
’‡‡”Œƒƒǡ’‡‡”ƒ’ƒ–‡‘Ž‘‰‹–”ƒ†‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡”—’ƒƒ•‡„—ƒŠ
ƒ ƒƒ ›ƒ‰ „‡”†ƒ’ƒ ’ƒ†ƒ ‡—”—›ƒ —ƒŽ‹–ƒ•
’‡‡”ŒƒƒǤ‡Žƒ‹†ƒ’ƒ–‡‹‰ƒ–ƒƒƒŒ‡‡—–—’”‘›‡ǡ
„ƒ‹ †ƒŽƒ ƒ•’‡ ’‡‰‡†ƒŽ‹ƒ ™ƒ–—ǡ „‹ƒ›ƒǡ †ƒ —ƒŽ‹–ƒ•
’‡‡”Œƒƒǡ‹–‡‰”ƒ•‹ †ƒ’ƒ–‡‰Š‹†ƒ”‹ƒ†ƒ›ƒcost overrun
›ƒ‰†‹•‡„ƒ„ƒƒ”‡ƒ’‡‡”Œƒƒ—Žƒ‰ƒ–ƒ—”‡˜‹•‹ǤƒŽƒŠƒŽ
—ƒŽ‹–ƒ•ǡ ’‡‰‰—ƒƒ   †ƒ’ƒ– ‡„ƒ–— ƒ–ƒ” stakeholder
—–— „‡”‘—‹ƒ•‹ †ƒ „‡”‘Žƒ„‘”ƒ•‹ •‡ ƒ”ƒ ‡ˆ‡–‹ˆ †ƒ
‡‰Š‹†ƒ”‹‹•‘—‹ƒ•‹Ǥ‹•‹•‹Žƒ‹ǡ †ƒ’ƒ–‡„ƒ–—
’‡–—‰ƒ• ͵ †ƒŽƒ ‡’”‡†‹•‹ ƒ†ƒ›ƒ ‡—‰‹ƒ „ƒŠƒ›ƒ
•ƒƒ– ’‡Žƒ•ƒƒƒ ’”‘›‡ †ƒ ‡„ƒ–— †ƒŽƒ ‡”ƒ ƒ‰
safety plan—–—‡ ‡‰ƒŠ–‡”Œƒ†‹›ƒ ‡ ‡Žƒƒƒ ‡”ŒƒǤ——
‹‹ •‡ ƒ”ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹ˆ ‡„ƒŠƒ• –‡–ƒ‰ ’‡‘†‡Žƒ
„ƒ‰—ƒ †ƒ”‹ †ƒ•ƒ” Š‹‰‰ƒ ’‡†‡–ƒ‹Žƒ›ƒ •‡”–ƒ ‡•’Ž‘”ƒ•‹
ˆ‹–—”›ƒ‰–‡”•‡†‹ƒ†‡‰ƒ‡‰‰—ƒƒ’”‘‰”ƒ„‡”„ƒ•‹• ǡ
›ƒ‹–— Tekla StructuresǤ —— ‹‹ †‹Šƒ”ƒ’ƒ †ƒ’ƒ– ‡„ƒ–—
ƒƒ†‡‹•‹ –‡”—–ƒƒ ƒŠƒ•‹•™ƒ †ƒŽƒ ‡Žƒ—ƒ ’‡‘†‡Žƒ
 †‡‰ƒ–‡’ƒ–†ƒ‡ˆ‡–‹ˆǤ

‡‡”„‹–

ƒ†œƒ‡†‹ƒ

‹‹ ——Œƒ”ǣBuilding Information Modelingȋ Ȍ


 DAFTAR ISI


PRAKATA ................................................................................................i
KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................ ii
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................. vi
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................... xxx
CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN.......................................................... xxxi
PENGENALAN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING............... 1
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ
Ǥ ‡†ƒŠ—Ž—ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ
Ǥ ‡Œƒ”ƒŠ‹‰ƒ–ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͸
Ǥ ƒˆƒƒ– ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͹
Ǥ ‡—”ƒ‰ƒ†ƒ‡Ž‡„‹Šƒ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͳ
Ǥ ‡„‡”ƒ’ƒƒ ƒSoftware  ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷ
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹ͹
Ǥ ƒˆ–ƒ”—•–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͺ
ETUNJUK INSTALASI PROGRAM BERBASIS BIM TEKLA
STRUCTURES (Student Version) ................................................. 31
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ͳ
Ǥ ‡†ƒŠ—Ž—ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ͳ
Ǥ ƒ–ƒ ƒ”ƒ •–ƒŽƒ•‹ Tekla –”— –—”‡ Student
VersionǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ʹ
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷʹ
Ǥ ƒˆ–ƒ”—•–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷʹ
PENGENALAN FITUR MENU PADA TEKLA STRUCTURES .... 55
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷͷ
Ǥ ‡‰‡ƒŽƒTekla StructuresǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷͷ

——Œƒ”ǣBuilding Information Modelingȋ Ȍ ‹‹‹


 Ǥ ƒ”ƒ‡„—ƒTekla StructuresǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͸Ͳ
Ǥ ‡‰‡ƒŽƒ‡—Tekla StructuresǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͸ͻ
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷͲ
Ǥ ƒˆ–ƒ”—•–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷͲ
PEMODELAN STRUKTUR ............................................................ 151
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷͳ
Ǥ ‡„ƒ”‡”Œƒƒ”—ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷͳ
Ǥ Grid LineǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷ͵
Ǥ ‘†ƒ•‹‡Žƒ’ƒȋPad FootingȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷͻ
Ǥ ‘Ž‘‡†‡•–ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͸ʹ
Ǥ SloofǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͸ͷ
Ǥ ‘Ž‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͹Ͳ
Ǥ ƒŽ‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͹ʹ
Ǥ Žƒ–ƒ–ƒ‹†ƒŽƒ––ƒ’ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͹͸
Ǥ ƒ‰‰ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͹ͻ
Ǥ ƒ’‹Žƒ‡”•’‡–‹ˆǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͺ͸
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͺͻ
Ǥ ƒˆ–ƒ”—•–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͺͻ
DETAILING....................................................................................... 191
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͻͳ
Ǥ ‡†ƒŠ—Ž—ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͻͳ
Ǥ ‘†ƒ•‹‡Žƒ’ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͻʹ
Ǥ ‘Ž‘‡†‡•–ƒŽ†ƒ‘Ž‘–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͲͲ
Ǥ ƒŽ‘†ƒSloofǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͳͳ
Ǥ Žƒ–ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹʹͳ
Ǥ ƒ‰‰ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹʹ͸
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹ͵ʹ
PENJADWALAN PROYEK ............................................................. 233
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹ͵͵

‹˜ ——Œƒ”ǣBuilding Information Modelingȋ Ȍ


 Ǥ ‡†ƒŠ—Ž—ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹ͵͵
Ǥ ‡Œƒ†™ƒŽƒ†ƒ‹•—ƒŽ‹•ƒ•‹ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͶͻ
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͺͷ
Ǥ ƒˆ–ƒ”—•–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͺͷ
CLASH DETECTION ......................................................................... 289
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͺͻ
Ǥ ‡†ƒŠ—Ž—ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͺͻ
Ǥ Žƒ•Š‡–‡ –‹‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹͻͶ
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ͳ͸
Ǥ ƒˆ–ƒ”—•–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ͳ͹
DRAWING & REPORTING ............................................................. 309
Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‹ƒ‡„‡ŽƒŒƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ͳͻ
Ǥ ‡†ƒŠ—Ž—ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ͳͻ
Ǥ DrawingǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ͳ͵
Ǥ ReportingǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵͵ͻ
Ǥ ƒ–‹Šƒ‘ƒŽǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ͷ͹
Ǥ ƒˆ–ƒ”—•–ƒƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ͷ͹
INDEKS .............................................................................................. 349
PROFIL PENULIS ............................................................................ 351


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