COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG(I)-ENGLISH (AECC)

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 40
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Attempt all question

1. What is note making? How note making help us? 5

2. What is Bulleting? what are the characteristics of good note? 5

3. Write a report on inauguration of fly-over in your city.

Or
What is Report writing? What are the essential contents for Report
writing. 10

4. Draft an office order banning the entry of an employee, suspended

earlier into the office premises.
Or
Define memorandum. How it is different from circular. 10

5. Prepare your own Resume. 10

COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG(I)-MATHEMATICS (Generic)

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 80
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsAa
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZd ds |ksrd gSaA
Answer Four questions in which Q.No.1 is Compulsory
1. Answer all the following Question 2x10=20
a. Evaluate ( )
b. Define Roll’s theorem.
c. Write the expansion of
d. By Reduction formula prove that ∫
e. State Leibnitz’s theorem
f. If prove that
g. If , find

2. a. Find the asymptotes of the Curve 10

b. Reduction formula for ∫ 10

3. a. If ⃗⃗⃗ -t ⃗ & ⃗⃗⃗ ⃗ 10

Find
i. ⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗ )
ii. ⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗ ) when & , ⃗ are unit Vector
b. Show the [ ⃗ ⃗ ]= ⃗ 10
 4. a. Find the arc length of the Curve ,
10

b. Show that every square matrix can be expressed as the sum of

Symmetric & Skew Symmetric matrix. 10

5. a. Find the rank of the matrix 10

[ ]

b. Using principle of mathematical induction prove that 10

1

6. a. Let N be the set of natural number. Let a relation R be defined

in the set N x N as follows: (a, b)R (c, d) if a+d = b+c where a,
b, c, d . Show that R is an Equivalence Relation. 10

b. Let be defined by 10
find
i. fog and
ii. gof

7. a. Show that the Matrix [ ] is orthogonal

10

b. If is the function defined by then

show that is a bisection. 10

8. a. If verity that 10
b. If find the values of the remaining hyperbolic
function. 10
 COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG(I)-PHYSICS (Core-1)

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZad ds |ksrd gSaA

Answer any five questions in which Q.No.1 is compulsory.

1. Answer any three of the following : 4x3=12

a. Explain volume integral
b. Explain surface integral
c. Prove that curl grad =0
d. Prove that div curl
e. What are scalar and Vectors fields?
f. Find the divergence of Gradient of a Scalar Function .

Long Answer Type Questions:

Answer any four questions 12x4=48
2. Obtain the expression for grad, div, Curl and and in Spherical
Coordinates.

3. Explain the Gradient of a Scalar function on the basis of Geometrical

interpretation.

4. State and Prove Gauss’s divergence Theorem?

5. State and Prove Stokes Theorems?

6. Find the Curl and divergence of a Vector

7. Prove that curl curl

8. To find the solution of equation in terms of integrating factor.

in terms of integrating factor..

9. Show that , Where is a Scalar Function?

 COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG(I)-PHYSICS (Core-2)

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsAa
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZd ds |ksrd gSAa
Answer all the Groups as direction.
funs”Z kkuqlkj lHkh [k.Mksa d mÙkj nsAa

Answer any five questions of which Q.No.1 is compulsory.

1. Answer any three question :- 4x3=12
a. Show that a perfectly rigid body has Poisson’s ration is equal to

b. Prove that the areal velocity of a particle moving under central force
remains constant.

c. An electron of rest mass 9.1x10-31 kg moves with velocity 0.8 times

the speed of light in Vacuum. Calculate increase in mass and total
energy of moving electron.

d. Define
Bending Moment.
Young’s Modulus

e. Explain two fundamental Postulates special theory of relativity.

f. What are Inertial frame of reference and Non–Inertial frame of

reference?
2. Explain 6x2=12
a. Length contraction
b. Time Dilation on the basis of special theory of relativity.

3. State and prove Kepler’s 1st, 2nd and 3rd law of planetary motion. 12

4. Establish a relation between and . 12

5. Find an expression for bending moment of a beam. 12

6. Find an expression for Twisting Couple per unit Twist for a Solid Cylinder
and a hollow Cylinder. 12

7. Derive Equation of motion of body under central force field and their
Properties. 12

8. Deduce Einstein’s Mass-Energy equivalence relation E = mc2. 12

9. What is Cariolis force? Derive an expression for deviation of freely falling

body from vertical. 12
37. Which state is called “Mineral Monarch” COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG (II) Environmental Science (AECC)
fdl jkT; dks Hkkjr dk ^[kfut dk jktk* dgk tkrk gS\
a) Punjab iatkc
b) Bihar fcgkj 2018-2021
c) Jharkhand >kj[k.M Time : hours
d) Andra Pradesh vka/kz izn”s k
Full Marks : 40
38. The source of Arsenic in water is : Candidates are required to give their answers in their
ikuh esa vklsZfud dk lzksr gS %
a) Industrial waste vkS|ksfxd dpjk own words as far as practicable.
b) Fertilizer moZjd ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
c) Phusphate rocks QkLQsV pêku The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
d) All of the above mijksDr ls lHkh
mikar ds vad iw.kkZad ds |ksrd gSaA
39. Which colour is not found in Sunlight
lw;Z ds izdk”k esa dkSu&lk jax ugha gksrk gS\ Objective type questions
a) Sky blue vklekuh oLrqfu’B iz”u
b) Purple cSaxuh
c) White lQsn All questions are compulsory 1x40=40
d) Green gjk lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gSa
40. ‘Earth Summit’ was held in the year : 1. The term ‘Environment’ means
^i`Foh f”k[kj* lEesyu gqvk Fkk o’kZ % ^i;kZoj.k* “kCn dk vFkZ gS
a) 1987 a) Sum total of all conditions that the life and development of all
b) 1972 organisms on earth.
c) 1990
d) 1992
Ik`Foh ij lHkh thoksa ds thou vkSj fodkl dh lHkh fLFkfr;ksa dk ;ksx
b) A beautiful earth
,d lqanj i`Foh
c) Earth and water
i`Foh vkSj ikuh
d) A combinations of plants and animals
IkkS/kksa vkSj tkuojksa dk la;kstu gS

2. Environmental studies deals with?

Ik;kZoj.kh; v/;;u fdl ds lkFk lacfa /kr gS\
a) Natural Vegetations Ikzkd`frd ouLifr;k¡
b) Animals Ik”kq
c) Human beings euq’;ksa
d) All of the above mijksDr lHkh
3. How can we reduce the amount of plastic we use? 31. Which of the following forest is known as “Earth’s lungs” ?
ge fdl rjg ls IykfLVd dh ek=k dks de dj ldrs gSa\ fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk ^^i`Foh ds QsQM+s** ds :Ik esa tkuk tkrk gS\
a) Use of plastic bags a) Black forest dkyh ou
IykfLVd dh FkSfy;ksa dk mi;ksx b) Amazon rain forest vestu o’kkZ ou
b) Not reusing the plastic bottles. c) Mountain forest ioZrh; ou
IykfLVd dh cksryksa dk iqu% mi;ksx ugha djuk d) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha
c) Boy cott of plastic materials
32. Which of the following is the endangered species?
IykfLVd lkexzh dk cfg’dkj fuEu esa ls dkSu&lh yqIrizk; iztkfr gS\
d) None of these. a) Giant Panda fo”kky iakMk
buesa ls dksbZ Hkh ugha b) Bengal tiger caxky Vkbxj
c) Asian elephant ,f”k;kbZ gkFkh
4. Which one of the following in the dense forest of Jharkhand? d) All of these ;s lc
fUkEu esa ls dkSu&lk >kj[k.M dk ?kuk taxy gS\
a) Dalma nyek 33. Environmental education is important only at :
b) Saranda lkjaMk i;kZoj.k f”k{kk dsoy egRoiw.kZ gS %
c) Betla csryk a) Primary School Stage izkFkfed fo|ky; pj.k esa
d) Chambal pacy b) Secondary School Stage ek/;fed fo|ky; pj.k esa
c) College Stage dkWyst pj.k esa
5. “Greenhouse effect” with respect of to global warming refers to. d) All Stages lHkh pj.kksa esa
Xykscy okfeZax ds laca/k esa ^xzhugkml izHkko* dks lanfHkZr djrk gS
34. Which of the following is the impact of Global warming?
a) Increases Grenery gfj;kyh esa o`f) fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk Xykscy okfeZax dk vlj gS\
b) Increasing in temperature Rkkieku esa o`f) a) Climate Change Tkyok;q ifjorZu
c) Increase in rainfall Ok’kkZ esa o`f) b) Low Rainfall de o’kkZ
d) Decreasing temperature Rkkieku esa deh c) Reduction of Biodiversity tSo&fofo/krk dk U;wuhdj.k
d) All of these buesa ls lHkh
6. 5th June is observed as
5 twu dks euk;k tkrk gS 35. The protected area meant for the welfare of animals are :
a) World Forest Day fo”o ou fnol tkuojksa ds dY;k.k ds fy, lajf{kr {ks= gS %
b) World Environment Day fo”o i;kZoj.k fnol a) Wildlife Sanctuary OkU;tho vHk;kj.;
c) World Wildlife Day fo”o oU; thou fnol b) National Park jk’Vªh; m|ku
d) World Population Day fo”o tula[;k fnol c) Biosphere reserve Ck;ksfLQ;j vkjf{kr
d) All of these buesa ls lHkh
7. Elephants kill human beings due to
gkfFk;ksa }kjk euq’;ksa dh gR;k ds dkj.k gS 36. Which one of the following is a desert animal ?
a) Deforestation ouksa dh dVkbZ fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk ,d jsfxLRkku izk.kh gS\
a) Camel Å¡V
b) Over population vf/kd tula[;k b) Bear Hkkyw
c) Soil erosion Ek`nk {k; c) Dear fgj.k
d) Rainfall o’kkZ d) Lion “ksj
25. The layer which saves life from harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun is ? 8. Deforestation generally decreases
tks ijr lw;Z ds gkfudkjd ijkcSaxuh fofdj.k ls thou cpkrk gS] mls Okuksa dh dVkbZ esa vkerkSj ij ?kV tkrh gS
D;k dgk tkrk gS a) Rainfall o’kkZ
a) Gamma layer xkek ijr b) Soil erosion feêh dk {kj.k
b) Infra-red layer vojDr ijr c) Drought lw[kk
c) Ozone layer vkstksu ijr d) Global warming Xykscy okfeZax
d) Alpha layer vYQk ijr
9. Chipko momement is associated with.
26. The main cause of soil erosion is: fpidks vkanksyu fdlds lkFk tqM+k gqvk gS\
fEkêh dk {kj.k dk eq[; dkj.k gS% a) Water pollution ty izn’w k.k
a) Afforestation ouhdj.k b) Soil pollution feêh iznw’k.k
b) Less rainfall de ckfj”k c) Forest conservation ou laj{k.k
c) Burning of fuel bZa/ku tykuk d) Sound pollution /ofu izn’w k.k
d) Defforestation ouksa dh dVkbZ
10. When “BAHA” festival is celebrated?
27. National pollution Prevention Day in India ^ckgk* R;ksgkj euk;k tkrk gS\
Hkkjr esa jk’Vªh; izn’w k.k jksdFkke fnol fdl fnu euk;k tkrk gS\ a) Summer Season xzh’edkyhu _rq
a) June 2 twu 2 b) Spring Season olar _rq
b) August 2 vxLr 2 c) Winter Season “khrdkyhu _rq
c) October 2 vDVwcj 2 d) Rainy Season Ok’kkZ _rq
d) December 2 fnLkEcj 2
28. Chilka lake is situated at : 11. When trees are cut down, then the amount of oxygen.
fpydk >hy fLFkr gS % tc isM+ dkVk tkrk gS] rks vkWDlhtu dh ek=k
a) West coast of Maharastra Ekgkjk’Vª ds if”peh rV ij a) Decreases ?kV tkrh gS
b) Eastern coast of Odisha vksfM”kk ds iwohZ rV ij b) Increases c<+ tkrh gS
c) Bay of Bengal caxky dh [kkM+h c) Remains the same T;ksa dk R;ksa
d) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha d) None of the above mijksDr esa ls dksbZ Hkh ugha

29. Polulation growth means : 12. Which of the following is an aquatic disaster?
tula[;k o`f) dk eryc gS % fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk tyh; vkink gS\
a) Growth in Height yEckbZ esa o`f) a) Drought lw[kk
b) Growth in Weight otu esa o`f) b) Earthquake Hkwdia
c) Growth in Human Ekkuo esa o`f) c) Landslide HkwL[kyu
d) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha d) Tsunami Lkqukeh
30. Dalma Hill is famous for : 13. Which one of the disease is caused by Air pollution?
nyek igkMh izfl) gS % ok;q iznw’k.k ds dkj.k gksus okyh chekjh esa ls dkSu&lh chekjh gS\
a) Wildlife Sanctuary ou thoksa ds fy, a) Asthma vLFkek
b) Rose garden Xkqykc dk cxhpk b) Mental illness Ekkufld chekjh
c) Coal Mines dks;yk [kkuksa ds fy, c) Heart disease ân;&jksx
d) Laser shows ystj “kks ds fy, d) Dysentery isfp”k
14. Causes of flood are/is 20. Air pollution is severe in
ck<+ ds dkj.k gSa ok;q iznw’k.k xaHkhj gS
a) Heavy Rainfall Hkkjh o’kkZ a) Cities “kgjksa esa
b) Cloud burst ckny&QVuk b) Industralised Area vkS|ksfxd {ks= esa
c) Cyclone pØokr
d) All of these ;s lc c) Densely Populated Area ?kuh vkcknh okys {ks= esa
d) All of these bu lHkh
15. What is the main base of economy in Jharkhand?
>kj[k.M esa vFkZO;oLFkk dk eq[; vk/kkj D;k gS\ 21. Radiation pollution is caused by
a) Agriculture d`f’k fofdj.k iznw’k.k ds dkj.k gksrk gS
b) Transport ifjogu a) Acid rain vEy o’kkZ
c) Trade O;kikj b) Use of mobile phone Ekksckby Qksu dk mi;ksx
d) Mining [kuu c) Burning of fuel bZa/ku tykus
d) Loud Sound Tkksj dh vkokt
16. Soil infertility is caused by
feêh ds catj gksus dk dkj.k gS 22. Noise pollution can cause?
a) Shifting Cultivation [ksrh dk LFkkukarj.k
b) Industralization vkS|ksxhdj.k “kksj iznw’k.k dk izHkko gS\
c) Overgrazing vR;f/kd pjkbZ a) Sleeping disorder Lkksus esa ijs”kkuh
d) All of these ;s lHkh b) Hearing Problem Lkquus esa leL;k
c) Heart disease ân; jksx
17. Who one of the following is related to Narmada Bachao Mowment d) All of the above mijksDr lHkh
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu ueZnk cpko vkanksyu ls lacfa /kr gS\
a) Medha Patekar es/kk ikVsdj 23. Food chain is associated with
b) Anna Hazare vék gtkjs [kk|&Ük`a[kyk ds lkFk tqM+k gqvk gS
c) Sundarlal Bahuguna Lkaqnjyky cgqxq.kk a) Eagle eats snake bZxy lk¡Ik [kkrh gS
d) Rajendra Singh jktsUnz flag b) Snake eats rat lk¡Ik pwgs [kkrh gS
18. Which of the following has salty water? c) Rats eats grain Pkwgs vukt [kkrs gSa
fuEu esa dkSu&lk uedhu ikuh gS\ d) All of these ;s lc
a) River unh
b) Pond Rkkykc 24. Water pollution is caused by
c) Ocean egklkxj Tky izn’w k.k ds dkj.k gSa
d) Waterfall >juk a) Discharge of industrial waste in water
ikuh esa vkS|ksfxd dpjs dk fuokZgu
19. What is population explosion? b) Dumping of domestic waste in water
tula[;k foLQksV D;k gS\ ikuh esa ?kjsyw dpjs dh Mafiax
a) Increasing of population Rapidly vkcknh dk rsth ls c<+uk c) Use of pesticides in agriculture
b) Decreasing of population Rapidly tula[;k esa rsth ls c<+uk
c) Increasing of Death Rate Ek`R;q nj esa o`f) d`f’k esa dhVuk”kdksa dk mi;ksx
d) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha d) All of these
;s lHkh
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG (MAT-II) Differential
Equation (Generic)

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 80
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Q.No. 1 is Compulsory & answer any four question.
1. Answer all question.
a) Define differential equation by the help of an example.
b) What do you mean by the term ‘degree’ and order of an
differential equation?
c) Write the general linear equation of Second order.
d) What do you mean by Exact differential equation?

e) If y = Ae2x + Be-2x then is …………

f) I.F of the equation + xy = x3 is

g) Find the A.E. of –5 + 6y = 0

h) ∫

i) Write the order & degree of the equation

( ) +2 = 0

j) I.F of the linear diffn equation

 (b)
2. Solve :-
7. (a) find the solution of
(a) (b) solve

(b)
8. Solve :-

3. Solve :- (a)

(a) (b)

(b)

4. Solve :-

(a)

(b)

5. Solve :-
(a)

(b)

6. Solve :-

(a)
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-II) Electricity and Magnetism.Core-III

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA
The questions are of equal value
lHkh iz”uksa ds vad leku gSA

Answer any four questions 15x4=60

1. a. Obtain Gauss’s law in differential form.
b. State and explain uniqueness theorem.

2. a. State and prove maximum power transfer theorem.

b. State and prove Norton’s theorem.

3. Derive relationship among electric intensity ( ), electric polerization ( )

and electric displacement ( ) .

4. State and prove Gauss law for dielectrics. Explain what is meant by electric
displacement, polarization and dielectric constant.

5. Explain hysteresis and hysteresis loss. Show that hysteresis loss per unit
volume per cycle of magnetization is given by area of hysteresis loop (B-H
loop).

6. Using Bio-savart’s law. Obtain an expression for the magnetic field point
on the axis of a circular coil carrying the magnetic field at the Centre of the
coil.
7. Does the potential function 2x2+2y2+2z satisfies Laplace’s equation ?

8. State and prove Gauss-divergence theorem.

COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-II) Waves and optics.Core-IV

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA
Answer from all the Groups as directed.
funsZ ”kkuq lkj lHkh [k.Mksa ls mÙkj nsaA

Group-A
1. Answer any three of the following. 5x3=15
a. Establish the relation between phase and group velocities for a dispersive
medium.
b. Discuss about the temporal and spatial coherence.
c. Explain, what do you mean by “Fringes of equal inclination” and frings of
equal thickness.
d. Distinguish between Fresnel class of diffraction and Fraunhofer class of
diffraction.
e. Define Resolving power of grating.
f. Define wave front and Hyggen’s principle.

Group-B
Long-answer type questions
Answer any three of the following. 15x3=45
1. Give an account of young’s double slit experiment and its importance.

2. What is zone plate ? Give its theory and show that it has multiple foci
3. Give the theory, experimental arrangement and method to determine the
wavelength of light by Newton’s ring apparatus.

4. Describe Fraunhoffer diffraction due to a single slit. Deduce the positions

of Maxima and Minima. Plot the intensity distribution curve.

5. Describe the contruction and working of a Fabry-Perot Interferometer

and deduce an expression for intensity distribution in the fringes.

6. Write notes on any two of the following.

a. Relation between particle velocity and wave velocity
b. Composition of two mutually perpendicular S.H.M having same
frequencies.
c. Ripple and gravity waves.
d. Normal modes of stretching string.

7. Describe theory of diffraction at a circular aperture with proper diagram ?

8. Derive an expression for the velocity transverse wave in a stretched string

under tension and hence-calculate the expression for the fundamental
frequency of vibration.
35. Subject of union list is. COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Sec-III) Constitution of India & Human Rights
la?k lwph dk fo’k; gS%
a. Police iqfyl
b. Criminal Law & Procedure QkStnkjh fof/k vkSj izfØ;k 2018-2021
c. Justice U;k; Time : 1 hours
d. Boarder Tax lhek dj
Full Marks : 40
36. Subject of concurrent list is:- Candidates are required to give their answers in their
leorhZ lwph dk fo’k; gS% own words as far as practicable.
a. Coin flDdk ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
b. Foreign loan/ debt fons”kh _.k The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
c. Marriage & divorce fookg vkSj foPNsn mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA
d. Jail/ Prison tsy
37. Concurrent list consists of Objective Type Questions. 40x1=40
leorhZ lwph esa% oLrqfu’B iz”u
a. 97 Subjects 97 fo’k; gS 1. What is the minimum age required for the post of president?
b. 66 Subjects 66 fo’k; gS
c. 47 Subjects 47 fo’k; gS jk’Vªifr in ds izR;k”kh ds fy, U;wure vk;q lhek D;k gS\
d. 37 Subjects 37 fo’k; gS a. 25 years 25 o’kZ
b. 30 years 30 o’kZ
38. Supreme Commander of the country’s armed forces is c. 35 years 35 o’kZ
ns”k ds izfrj{kk cyksa dk loksZPPk lsukifr gSA d. 40 years 40 o’kZ
a. Prime Minister iz/kkuea=h
b. President jk’Vªifr
c. Chief of Army staff Fky lsuk/;{k 2. When Jharkhand is established as a state in Indian Constitution?
d. Air Chief Marshal ok;qlsuk/;{k Hkkjrh; la?k ds ,d jkT; ds :Ik esa >kj[k.M dk xBu dc gqvk\
a. 2000
39. State of emergency under Article 352 was not declared b. 2001
vuqPNsn 352 ds vUrxZr ladVdky dh ?kks’k.kk ugha dh xbZ%
a. 1962 c. 2002
b. 1965 d. 2005
c. 1971
d. 1975 3. Who was the first Chief Minister of Jharkhand?
>kj[k.M ds izFke eq[;ea=h dkSu Fks\
40. Declaration of emergency was illegal in.
vkikrdky dh ?kks’k.kk vkSfpR;iw.kZ ugha FkhA a. Arjun Munda vtqZu eq.Mk
a. 1962 b. Shibu Soren f”kcq lksjsu
b. 1971 and 1962 c. Babulal Marandi ckcqyky ejk.Mh
c. 1975 and 1971 d. Madhu Kora e/kq dksM+k
d. 1975
4. Who is the present Governor of Jharkhand? 29. Right to franchise was reduced from 21 years to 18 years.
>kj[k.M ds oÙkZeku jkT;iky dkSu gS\ erkf/kdkj dh vk;q 21 o’kZ ls ?kVkdj 18 o’kZ dj nh xbZA
a. Prabhat Kumar izHkkr dqekj a. 61st Amendment 61ok¡ la”kks/ku
b. 68th Amendment 68ok¡ la”kks/ku
b. Saiyad Sibte Rajai lS;n flCrs jth c. 42nd Amendment 42ok¡ la”kks/ku
c. Saiyad Ahmad lS;n vgen d. 52nd Amendment 52ok¡ la”kks/ku
d. Draupadi Murmu nzkSinh eqeZw
30. Fundamental duties are included by
ewy drZO;ksa dks tksM+k x;k gSA
5. Who is the Vice-president of India.? a. 17th Amendment 17osa la”kks/ku }kjk
Hkkjr ds mi&jk’Vªifr dkSu gS\ b. 52nd Amendment 52osa la”kks/ku }kjk
a. Md. Hamid eks0 gkfen valkjh c. 42nd Amendment 42osa la”kks/ku }kjk
b. Vainkaya Naidu osadS;k uk;Mq d. 44th Amendment 44osa la”kks/ku }kjk
c. Nitin Gadkari fufru xMdkjh 31. Indian Constitution.
d. Shiv Shankar Prasad jfo”kadj izlkn Hkkjrh; lafo/kku
a. Emphasizes supermacy of parliament
6. When did the constituent assembly united & integrated? lalnh; loksZPprk ij tksj nsrk gSA
b. Emphasizes Judicial supermacy
lafo/kku lHkk Hkkjr ds lafo/kku dks vaxhd`r ,oa vf/kfu;fer fd;k Fkk\ U;kf;d loksZPprk ij tksj nsrk gSA
a. 26 January 1950 26 tuojh 1950 c. Follows middle path between Parliament and judicial supremacy.
b. 26 January 1949 26 tuojh 1949 lalnh; loksZPprk vkSj U;kf;d loksZPprk ds e/;e ekxZ dk
c. 11 December 1946 11 fnlEcj 1946 vuqlj.k djrk gSA
d. 15 August 1947 15 vxLr 1947 d. None of the above
mi;qZDr esa ls fdlh ij tksj ugh nsrk gSA
7. What is the minimum age decided by constitution for the election of 32. Declared constitution was passed
Rajya Sabha? lafo/kku ikfjr ?kksf’kr fd;k x;kA
jkT; lHkk ds fuokZpu ds fy, lafo/kku }kjk U;wure vk;q lhek fdruh a. 9 December 1946 9 fnlEcj 1946
b. 26 November 1949 26 uoEcj 1949
fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gS\ c. 15 August 1947 15 vxLr 1947
a. Thirty rhl d. 26 January 1950 26 tuojh 1950
b. Twenty five iPphl
c. Thirty five iSrhl 33. Soul of constitution is
d. Twenty one bDdhl lafo/kku dh vkRek gSA
a. Election of president jk’Vªifr dk fuokZpu
b. Directive principles uhfr funs”kd fl)kar
8. How many members can be selected from Anglo-Indians for Lok Sabha c. Objective manual mÌsf”kdk
by the president? d. Profusion related to union management la?k O;oLFkk laca/kh izko/kku
jk’Vªifr }kjk yksdlHkk esa vkaXy&Hkkjrh; leqnk; ls fdrus lnL; 34. Which of the following is not related to freedom to speech &
euksuhr fd, tk ldrs gS\ expression.
a. Twelve ckjg Okkd~ vkSj vfHkO;fä dh Lora=rk ls lacfa /kr ugha gSA
b. Eight vkB a. Press izl
s
c. Two nks b. Advertisement foKkiu
c. Strike gM+rky
d. Four pkj d. Exhibition of films. pyfp= izn”kZu
24. When was national human rights commission established in India? 9. Who is the Ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha?
Hkkjr esa jk’Vªh; ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ Fkh\ jkT; lHkk dk insu lHkkifr dkSu gksrk gS\
a. September 1993 flrEcj 1993 a. President jk’Vªifr
b. December 1993 fnlEcj 1993 b. Vice-president mi&jk’Vªifr
c. June 1992 twu 1992 c. Speaker of Lok Sabha yksd lHkk v/;{k
d. January 1994 tuojh 1994
d. Home minister x`g ea=h
25. Who said “Man is social animal”.
fdlus dgk euq’; ,d lekftd izk.kh gSA 10. How many union Territories are in United India.?
a. Cicero flljksa Hkkjrh; la?k esa fdrus dsUnz”kkflr izns”k gS\
b. Plato IysVks a. Nine ukS
c. Aristotle vjLrw b. Six N%
d. Hobbs. gkWCl c. Five ik¡p
d. Seven lkr
26. Advisor to constitution framing committee was
lafo/kku fuekZrk lHkk ds ijke”kZnkrk FksA 11. Which fundamental rights is known as heart and soul of Indian constitution
a. Bhim Rao Ambedkar Hkhejke vEcsMdj dkSu&lk ekSfyd vf/kdkj lafo/kku dk g`n; ,oa vkRek ds :Ik esa tkuk
b. Jawaharlal Nehru tokgjyky ug: tkrk gS\
c. B. N. Rao ch0 ,u0 jko
d. Mountbatten ekm.VcSVu a. Right to Equal remedy lekurk mipkj ds vf/kdkj
b. Right to constitutional remedy laoS/kkfud mipkj ds vf/kdkj
27. Indian constitution is:- c. Right to freedom Lora=rk dk vf/kdkj
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku d. Right to life & freedom thou ,oa Lora=rk dk vf/kdkj
a. Flexible yphyk gS
b. Combination of fixed & flexible yphyk vkSj dBksj dk lkeatL; gS 12. Who administers the oath of secrecy to the president
c. Fixed dBksj gS Hkkjr ds jk’Vªifr dks in dh “kiFk dkSu fnykrk gS\
d. None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha a. Vice-president mi&jk’Vªifr
b. Prime-minister iz/kkuea=h
28. Secular state means c. Ex-president iwoZ&jk’Vªifr
iaFk fujis{k jkT; dk vFkZ gSA d. Chief Justice of Supreme Court.loksZPp&U;k;ky; dk eq[; U;k;k/kh”k
a. To Protest state religion
jkT;/keZ dk fojks/k djsa
13. What is the tenure of Rajya Sabha members?
b. State should not favor any religion.
jkT; fofHkUu /keksZa esa ls fdlh ,d ds lkFk i{kikr u djsaA jkT; lHkk esa lnL;ksa dk dk;Zdky D;k gS\
c. State should incourage people to be atheists. a. 4 years pkj o’kZ
jkT; O;fä;ksa dks ukfLrd gksus ds fy, izkLs rkfgr djsa b. 5 years ik¡p o’kZ
d. State should nullify existence of god. c. 6 years N% o’kZ
bZ”oj ds vfLrRo dks ugha ekuk tk,A d. 2 years nks o’kZ
 19. Which is the 29th State of Indian union?
14. Which day is celebrated in India on 26th January?
Hkkjrh; la?k dk 29ok¡ jkT; dkSu gSa\
Hkkjr esa 26 tuojh dks dkSu&lk fnol euk;k tkrk gS\ a. Uttarakhand mÙkjk[k.M
a. Independence day Lora=rk fnol b. Chhatisgarh NÙkhlx<+
b. Republic day x.kra= fnol c. Jharkhand >kj[k.M
c. Human Rights day ekuokf/kdkj fnol d. Telangana rsykaxuk
d. Vigilance day tkx:drk fnol
20. Who appoints the Indian Prime Minister?
15. Which part of the constitution is related to fundamental duties.? Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=h dh fu;qfä dkSu djrk gS\
lafo/kku dk dkSu&lk Hkkx ekSfyd drZO;ksa ls lacaf/kr gS\ a. President jk’Vªifr
a. Part-3 Hkkx&3 b. Political Party jktuhfrd ny
b. Part-4 Hkkx&4 c. Public turk
c. Part-4 A Hkkx&4 v d. Speaker of Lok Sabha yksdlHkk dk v/;{k
d. Part-5 Hkkx&5
21. Who declares emergency in India?
16. Who appoints the Chief Minister according to the constitution? Hkkjr esa vkikrdky dh ?kks’k.kk dkSu djrk gS\
lafo/kku ds vuqlkj jkT; esa eq[;ea=h dh fu;qfä dkSu djrk gS\ a. Prime Minister iz/kkuea=h
a. President jk’Vªifr b. Council of Miniters ea=hifj’kn~
b. Governor xouZj c. President jk’Vªifr
c. Prime Minister iz/kkuea=h d. Army lsuk
d. People of state jkT; dh turk
22. When did U.N. General Assembly accept the announcement of universal
17. Who tables the National budget in Lok Sabha. Human Rights.?
yksdlHkk esa jk’Vªh; ctV dkSu izLrqr djrk gS\ la;qDr jk’VªegklHkk }kjk lkoZHkkSe ekuokf/kdkj dh ?kks’k.kk dc Lohdkj
a. Prime Minister iz/kkuea=h dh x;hA
b. Home Minister x`gea=h a. 10 December 1948 10 fnlEcj 1948
c. Speaker of Lok Sabha v/;{k b. 24 December 1945 24 fnlEcj 1945
d. Finance Minister foÙk ea=h c. 26 December 1949 26 fnlEcj 1949
d. 25 December 1948 25 fnlEcj 1948
18. When did India become a Republic?
Hkkjr ,d x.kra= dc cuk\ 23. When is world Human rights day celebrated?
a. 15 August, 1947 15 vxLr] 1947 ekuokf/kdkj fnol dc euk;k tkrk gS\
b. 26 January, 1949 26 tuojh] 1949 a. 24 December 24 fnlEcj
c. 26 January, 1950 26 tuojh] 1950 b. 26 December 26 fnlEcj
c. 10 December 10 fnlEcj
d. 9 December, 1946 9 fnlEcj] 1946
d. 25 December 25 fnlEcj
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Math-III) Real Analysis(Generic)

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 80
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsAa
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZd ds |ksrd gSaA
Answer any four question in which Q. No. 1 is Compulsory.

1. a. Show that for all real number x and y; | | | | | |

b. Define neighbourhoods. 10x2 = 20
c. Define limit points of a set.
d. Define Compact set.
e. Define monotonic sequence.
f. Define cauchy’s Root test
g. Define Leibnitz test
h. Define General Principle of Convergence
i. Define Cauchy Sequence
j. Define sub sequence.

2. Any non empty set of real numbers which is bounded below has an
infimum 20

3. a. The intersection of two open sets in R is open 10

b. The Union of an arbitrary number of open sets is open. 10
4. The Union of two closed Sets is closed. 20

5. A Monotonic increasing Sequence bounded above tends to a limit

which is its least upper bound. 20

6. Show that the sequence √ √ √ ,√ √ √

……………Converges to 2 20

7. The Set of cluster points of a sequence is a closed set. 20

8. Test for Convergence 20

9. Examine for Convergency or divergency the series.

20
- + - + ………………….
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG(Phy-III) Mathematical Physics-II and
Thermal Physics(Core-V)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsAa
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZd ds |ksrd gSaA

Answer any five questions in which Q. No. 1 is Compulsory.

1. Write notes on any three of the following 3x4=12
a. Fourier Series
b. Periodic Functions
c. Brownian Motion
d. Critical Temperature of a gas
e. Boyle Temperature
f. Joule- Thomson Cooling.

Answer any four questions. 4x12=48

2. Find the Fourier series representing
ƒ (𝛞) = 𝛞, o < 𝛞 < 𝝿
and Sketch its graph from 𝛞 = -4𝝿 to 𝛞 = 4𝝿.

3. Derive expressions for

a. Average Velocity
b. Most Probable Velocity
4. Calculate the Mean free Path of a gas at T = 300K, P = 106
dynes/cm2. The molecular diameter б =2x10-8 cm.

5. Define critical constants and find their values in terms of the Vander
waals’ constants.

6. Find on expression for TB for a van der Waals’ gas.

7. Calculate the mean kinetic energy of a molecule of a gas at a

temperature of 3940 K Given R = 8.31 x107 ergs/ deg/ mole, N =
6.025 x 1023/mole.

8. Given that ƒ (𝛞) = 𝛞 + 𝛞2 for – 𝝿 < 𝛞 < 𝝿 find the Fourier

expression of ƒ (𝛞).
Deduce that = 1+ + + + ……………………..

9. Write the advantages of Fourier series and derive Dirichlet’s condition

for a Fourier series.
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU U.G(Phy-III) Physics of Thermodynamics
(Core-VI)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Answer any five questions in which Q. No. 1 is Compulsory.

1. Answer any three questions 3x4=12

a. What are Isothermal Process and Adiabatic Process?
b. What is Second Law of thermodynamics.
c. What is Zeroth law in thermodynamics.
d. Prove that Cp- Cv= R
e. Deduce the first latent heat equation.
f. Describe Carnot’s cycles.

Answer any four question: 4x12=48

2. Derive the Clausius Clapreyron latent heat equation in first order phase
changes.

3. State and Prove Carnot’s theorem.

4. Deduce Maxwell’s thermodynamical relations.

5. Find the efficiency of the carnot’s Engine working between 2270C and 270 c.

6. Write short notes on:

i. Isochoric Process.
ii. Thermal equilibrium
iii. Entropy.
7. What is mean by a reversible process and irreversible proves. Show that
entropy remains constant in a reversible Process.

8. Calculate the work done during an Isothermal Process.

9. Calculate the change in temperature of boiling water when the pressure is

increased by 27.12 mmHg. The normal boiling point of water at atmospheric
pressure is 1000C.

Latent heat of steam = 537 Cal/gm

And specific volume of Steam = 1674 cm3.
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG(Phy-III) Analog System and
Applications (Core-VII)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsAa
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZd ds |ksrd gSaA

Answer any five questions in which Q. No. 1 is Compulsory.

1. Answer any three question 3x4=12

a. What are P-type and N-type Semiconductor?
b. Different between extrinsic Semiconductor and Intrinsic
Semiconductor.
c. What is Avalanche Breakdown?
d. What is Bipolar Junction Transistor?
e. Write short notes on
i. Common Base Amplifier
ii. Common Emitter Amplifier
iii. Common Collector Amplifier
f. What is optional Amplifier

Answer any four of the following questions: 4x12=48

2. Define ꞵ =
3. Establish the following relations.
i. IC = IE +ICBO
ii. IC = ꞵIB + ICEO
iii. r =

4. Draw and explain the V-I Characteristics of an Pn junction.

5. What do you understand by a Semi-conductor? Discuss some

important properties of Semi-conductors.

6. What is a ripple factor? What is its value for a half-wave and full
wave rectifier?

7. What is a Zener Diode? Draw the equivalent circuit of an ideal

Zener in the breakdown region.

8. Describe a half-wave rectifier using a crystal diode.

COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG (MAT-IV) Algebra (GE-IV)

2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 80
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Answer any four questions in which Q. No. 1 is compulsory.

1. Answer all the questions. 10x2=20

a) Define Abelian group.

b) Define Sup group.

c) Prove that

d) Define order of Group.

e) Define cyclic Group.

f) Define Normal subgroup.

g) Define Quotient Group.

h) Define ring.

i) Define integral domain

j) Define fields.
 2. (a) Prove that the set of integers is an A belian group under Addition.10

(b) Prove that the four fourth roots of unity is an Abelian group. 10

3. (a) To Prove that (ab)-1 = b-1a-1 10

(b) If H1 and H2 be two subgroups of a group G then H1 H2 is also

a Subgroup of G. 10

4. Let be a group and H a non-empty subset of G. Then H is a subgroup of

G iff 20
a

5. (a) Every cyclic group is an Abelian group. 10

(b) Every Subgroup H of a Cyclic group G is also a cyclic group. 10

6. (a) Show that a ring R is Commutative iff 10

for all

(b) A field has no divisor of zero. 10

7. (a) Every Field is an integral domain but the converse is not necessarily
true. 10

(b) A Subgroup H of a group G is normal if and only if 10

.

8. The intersection of any collection of normal subgroups is itself a normal

supgroup. 20

*****
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG (PHY-IV) Mathematical
Physics-III (CC-VIII)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Question No. 1 is compulsory.

Section - A
(Short answer type questions)

1. Answer any three of the following questions. 4x3=12

(a) State and Prove De-moivre’s Theorem.
(b) Solve
(c) State and explain Cauchy integral formula.
(d) State and Prove Convolution Theorem on Fourier Transform.
(e) Write down the Properties of Laplace Transform.
(f) Find the Laplace transform of cos2 t.

Section - B
(Long answer type questions)

Answer any four questions of the following. 12x4=48

2. What do you mean by complex numbers? Give the geometrical

representation of imaginary numbers? Name the types of complex numbers
3. What do you mean by fourier transform state and Prove Fouries integral
theorem.

4. Solve the equation by fourier sine transform

Subject to the condition.
(I)
(II)
(0
(III) is bounded.

5. Apply Laplace transform of periodic function, Draw the graph of the periodic
function.
f (t) = (t , 0 < t <
(
and find its Laplace transform.

6. Define Analytic function obtain Necessary and Sufficient condition for f(z)
is to be analytic. (Cauchy - Riemann Condition).

7. Define Laplace transform. Describe its following properties :

(a) Change of scale property
(b) Shitting property.

8. Answer any two of the following questions :

(a) Explain fourier sine and cosine integral
(b) Explain the Laplace transform of periodic function
(c) Find the relationship between fourier and Laplace transform.

9. Find the Fourier sine and cosine Transform of .

*****
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG (PHY-IV) Elements of Modern
Physics (CC-IX)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Answer from all the Sections as directed.

Question No. 1 is compulsory.

SECTION - A
(Short answer type questions)

1. Answer any three questions of the following . 3x4=12

(a) Explain de Broglie hypothesis.

(b) Write the expression of eigen value equation. What is eigen value
and eigen function.

(c) What is Heisenberg’s uncertainity Principle ? Write Position -

momentum and time - Energy uncertainity relations.

(d) What is radioactivity ? What do you mean by half life and mean life
of a radioactive material ?

(e) Define :
(i) Mass defect
(ii) Binding energy

(f) What is the difference between nuclear fusion and nuclear fission ?
 SECTION - C
(Long answer type questions)

Answer any four questions of the following. 4x12=48

2. What is a wave Packet ? Differentiate between Phase and group

velocity. Establish a relation between Phase and group velocity.

3. State and explain Heissenberg uncertanity Principle for Position -

momentum and Energy - time. Show that electron do not reside within
the nucleus.

4. What is compton effect ? Derive an expression for the change in

wavelength of scattered x-rays.

5. Describe liquid drop model of nucleus point out its usefulness and
limitation in understanding nuclear Phenomenon.

6. What is Population inversion? Describe qualitatively a three level Laser

scheme.

7. Write Short notes on any two:-

(a) Probability and Probability Current density.
(b) Size and Structure of atomic nucleus.
(c) Nature of Nucleus force.

8. Describe Davission and Germer experiment on electron diffraction. What

is the significance of this experiment.

9. The Wave function of a particle is given by

C and are constant. Calculate the Probability of finding the particle in the
region .

*****
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG (PHY-IV) Digital System and
Application (CC-X)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Answer from all the Sections as directed.

Question No. 1 is compulsory.

SECTION - A
(Short answer type questions)

Answer any three questions of the following . 3x4=12

1. What is Boolean algebra ?

2. What is De Morgan’s theorem ?

3. Give three differeness between decimal and binary system ?

4. What are the three basic logic gates ?

5. Convert the deciaml number 23 to its equivalent binary number.

6. What do you mean by Octal Number System and Hexa Decimal Number
System.
 SECTION - C
(Long answer type questions)

Answer any four questions of the following. 4x12=48

1. Convert the binary number 110011 to its equivalent decimal number and
also convert 92.5 into its equivalent binary number.

2. What are a difference between analog and digital signal (minimum 8 points).

3. Simplify the following Boolean expressions.

(i) Y = (A+B+C) (A+B)
(ii) Y = AB + A (B+C) + B (B+C)
(iii) Y = A + AB

4. Write the Block diagram of CRO and its working principle ?

5. What is binary Addition and Binary Substraction. Calculate, using binary

numbers.
(a) 111 + 100
(b) 101 + 110
(c) 111 - 101

6. What are application of CRO and write its advantages ?

7. What is Multiplexer ? What are the application of Multiplexer ?

8. What is Multivibrator ? What are the different types of Multivibrator ?

*****
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGUUG (SCI-IV) Science and Life (SEC)

2018-2021

Time : hours

Full Marks : 40
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Multiple-choice questions

I. Choose the correct answer of the following : 25x1=25

1. Amla is one of the richest sources of :

(a) Vitamin A
(b) Vitamin B
(c) Vitamin C
(d) Vitamin D

2. UV rays Protects us from :

(a) Hydrogen
(b) Ozone
(c) Co2
(d) Helium
3. Write revolution is related with 8. Body temperature remains Constant in __________ blooded
(a) Job Production
animals.
(b) Batch Production
9. Most important Character of a living thing is __________.
(c) Milk Production
(d) Flow Production 10. All enzymes are ___________.

4. AIDS is Caused by : III. Choose True or False for the following. 5x1=5
(a) HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) 1. Proteins are made up of amino acids.
(b) Rabies
2. Chicken Pox is Caused by bacteria.
(c) Polio
(d) Hepatitis 3. Bacteria are animal.
4. Kidneys help in excretion.
5. The best Source of Vitamins. 5. Anopheles mosquito is a factor of malaria.
(a) Food
(b) Cold drinks
*****
(c) Water
(d) None of the above

6. Mitochondria are :
(a) Store house of cell
(b) Power house of Cell
(c) Kitchen house of Cell
(d) Chromoplast

7. Wind is :-
(a) None-Renewable energy
(b) Nuclear Energy
(c) Renewable energy
(d) Natural gas petroleum.
 23. DNA is the 8. Which of the following is not the basic shape of the bacteria ?
(a) Transporter of liquid (a) Red Shape
(b) Genetic Material (b) Square Shape
(c) Components of cell wall (c) Comma Shape
(d) All the above (d) Spiral Shape

24. Wheat is a :- 9. Kidney help in :-

(a) Kharif Crop (a) Excretion
(b) Rabi Crop (b) Circulatory System
(c) Both (i) and (ii) (c) Digestive System
(d) None of the above (d) Response functions

25. Which one of the following Scientists is associated with green revolution 10. Largest cell is :-
in India? (a) Mycoplasma
(a) H. G. Khurana (b) Muscle cell
(b) A. P. J Abdul Kalam (c) Bone cell
(c) M. S. Swaminathan (d) Egg of Ostrich
(d) None of the above
11. Potato is rich in :-
(a) Proteins
II. Fill in the blanks : 10x1=10
(b) Vitamins
1. Body of Plant and animals are made up of ___________.
(c) Fats
2. Mitochondria are _________ of the cells. (d) Carbohydrates
3. Chloroplast contains a green pigment Called __________.
12. Ascorbic Acid is also called :-
4. Oxidation of food in cell and release of energy is called ________.
(a) Vitamin A
5. Green Plants Synthesize food by ___________.
(b) Vitamin B
6. National Bird of India is ___________. (c) Vitamin C
7. Digestion of food occurs with the help of _________. (d) Vitamin D
13. Malaria is caused by :- 18. Mushroom is a
(a) Rabies (a) Fungus
(b) Tuberculosis (b) Bird
(c) NM Virus (c) Hrass
(d) Parasite (d) Types of fruit

14. World Environment Day is observed in 19. Water pollution causes

(a) 15th December (a) Gastroenteritis
(b) 25 August
th
(b) Diarrhea
(c) 5th June (c) Hepatis
(d) 5 January
th
(d) All the above

15. Which of the following vitamins is water soluble ? 20. One of the following is a most Commonly used illegal drug :
(a) Vitamin A (a) Paracetamol
(b) Vitamin B (b) Marijuana
(c) Vitamin C (c) cocain
(d) Both (b) and (c) (d) None of the above

16. Rickets is caused due to deficiency of Vitamin :- 21. Acid rain is caused by emissions of
(a) A (a) Sulphur dioxide
(b) B (b) Oxygen
(c) C (c) NO 2
(d) D (d) Both (i) and (iii)

17. Which of the following rich in oil. 22. Mammals are

(a) Gram (a) Plants
(b) Bajra (b) Algae
(c) Mustard (c) Animals
(d) None of the above (d) None of the above
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-V) Quantum Mechanics and application COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-V) Quantum Mechanics and application
(Core-XI) (Core-XI)
2018-2021 2018-2021
Time : 3 hours Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60 Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable. own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Answer any four questions 4 x 15= 60 Answer any four questions 4 x 15= 60
1. Derive schrodinger time independent and time dependent wave equation. Give 1. Derive schrodinger time independent and time dependent wave equation.
the Physical significance of . Give the Physical significance of .

2. What is uncertainty principle? Derive Heisenberg’s uncertainity relation for the 2. What is uncertainty principle? Derive Heisenberg’s uncertainity relation for
position and momentum variables. the position and momentum variables.

3. What is normal zeeman effect? Distinguish between normal and anomalour 3. What is normal zeeman effect? Distinguish between normal and anomalour
zeeman effect. zeeman effect.

4. Derive Stem rn- Gerlach Experiment and working with a neat diagram. 4. Derive Stem rn- Gerlach Experiment and working with a neat diagram.

5. Write short note on:- 5. Write short note on:-

a. Position operator a. Position operator
b. Momentum operator b. Momentum operator
c. Energy operator c. Energy operator

6. State Larmour theorem and State the Pauli’s exclusion principle. 6. State Larmour theorem and State the Pauli’s exclusion principle.

7. What is exception value? Derive expression to obtain the exception value of 7. What is exception value? Derive expression to obtain the exception value of
position and momentum.
position and momentum.

8. Determine Landi’s g factor for

8. Determine Landi’s g factor for
2. What are Brillouin zone. Discuss the significance of Brillouin zone. 15 COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-V)Solid State Physics (Core- XII)

2018-2021
3. What are the major difference between diamagnetic, paramagnetic and
Time : 3 hours
feromagnetic substance? Give an example of each. 15 Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
4. What is Hall effect? Describe the Hall coefficient. 15 own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
5. Explain different types of polarizability and obtain theirexpressions. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Deduce Langevin - Debye Equation. 15 mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

6. Write short note domain and hysteresis of ferromagnetic materials. 15 Answer any four questions in which Q. No. 1 is compulsory
1. Choose the correct option of the following multiple choice questions. 15x1 = 15
7. Explain the Structure of BCC and calculate coordination number and
a. Cubic Void is present is
packing fraction of it. 15
i. FCC unit cell.
8. Write short notes on :- 15 ii. Simple cubic unit cell
i. Polarizability.
iii. BCC unit cell
ii. Kronig Penny model.
iv. All the above.
b. for FCC Structure, the co-ordination number is
i. 6
ii. 8
iii. 12
iv. 4
c. The Coodination number of atoms in a cubic closed- packed is
i. 2
ii. 8
iii. 12

iv. 6
d.. The type defect observed in ionic crystals which Large difference in the i. In amorphous solids, the atoms and moleculs are :_
size of ions is i. Regularly arranged in Periodic manner.
ii. Randomly arranged
i. Interstital Defect
iii. Partly regularly and partly ranclomly arranged
ii. Frenkel Defect iv. None of these.
iii. Schottly Defect
iv. Stoichiometric Defect. j. Miller indius (h k l) represent.
i. A Set of parallel planes
e. The packing efficiency of a metal crystal for a simple cubic lottice is ii. A particular plane
iii. A Set of arbitrarily oriented planes.
i. 65%
iv. None of these.
ii. 52.4 %
iii. 60% k. The number of Bravais lattices in three dimensions is :-
iv. 54.5% i. 7
ii. 9
f. For a body - centered cubic structure with unit cell edge Length of a, the iii. 14
iv. 32
radius of the Sphere of each atom is
i. l. Diamagnetic Susceptibility is
i. Small and positive
ii. ii. Small and negative
iii. Large and positive
iii. iv. Large and negative

m. Ionic polarizability ( i):

iv. i. Increases with temperature
ii. Decreases with temperature
g. When Silicon is doped with aluminium iii. Is independent of temperature.
i. excess of aluminium ions will form that mobilize to conduct electric iv. None of these
ity.
n. When a semiconductor is doped with suitable impurity, its conductivity:
ii. the mixture will become an insulator. i. Decreases
iii. excess of holes will form ii. Increases
iv. conductivity will increase due to excess delocalized electrons. iii. Remains the same
iv. Become zero.
h. Which one of the following is a convalent crystal?
o. X - rays are
i. Rock Salt
i. Mechanical waves
ii. Ice ii. Matter waves
iii. Quartz iii. Electromagnetic waves of short wavelength.
iv. Dry Ice. iv. None of these.
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-V)Physics of Devices and Instrument
(DSE-I)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Answer any four questions in which Q. No. 1 is compulsory

1. A. Choose the correct answer 6x1 =9

a. When the outermost orbit of an atom more than exactly 4 valence
electrons, the material is generally.
i. a metal
ii. a non-metal
iii. a semi conductor
iv. an insulator.

b. A maximum saturation drain current can be attained in an n-channel

JFET when VGS is equal to.
i. Zero
ii. One
iii. Pinch off voltage
iv. - 4V

c. In a Capacitor filter ripple factor is

i. Increase with Load.
ii. Decrease with Load
iii. Independent of Load.
iv. Varies as square root of the Load resistance.
 d. Unijunction transistor has 5. Short notes on:- 5 + 5 + 5 = 15
i. Anode, cathode and gate. i. Hall effect
ii. Two anodes and one cathode. ii. Polarization
iii. Two bases and one emitter iii. P type and N type semiconductor.
iv. Two cathode and one anode.

6. Draw the B -H curve for a ferro -magnetic material and Identify the retentivity
e. At room temperature, on intrinsic silicon crystal acts approximately as
i. Battery and the coersive field on the curve. Discuss Hysteresis loop and energy loss.
ii. Valence electrons 15
iii. an insulator 7. Describe with a circuit diagram, the working of a Astable Multivibrator. 15
iv. a Piece of copper wire.

f. The valence electrons have

i. Very small energy
ii. Least energy
iii. Maximum energy
iv. None of the above.

B. Fill in the blanks : 4x1 =6

a. A semi conductor has ---------------------- band.
b. An astable multivibrator generates ------------------ wave
function.
c. In a MOSFET gate and channels are ---------------- from each
other.
d. The bandwidth of an AM wave is ------------------- -- the
maximum Modulating frequency.

2. Describe the constrution and working of N channel JFET and discuss its
drain haracteristics. 15

3. What is Modulation? Derive an expression for Amplitude modulated wave

with Sinosoidal modulation and hence define modulation index. 15

4. What is dia, para and Ferro magnetic materials, write the difference
between dia, para and Ferromagnetic with an examples. 15
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-V)Advance Mathematical Physics
(DSE-II)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Group -A
1. Answer any three questions of the followng 3 x 4 = 12
a. Define vector space over the field F.
b. Explain about Minkowski space.
c. Explain Hermitian operators.
d. What is Singular and non Singular transformations.
e. Explain Cauchy Schwartz Inequalities.
f. Explain Symmetric and Antisymmetric Tensors.

Group -B
Answer any four Questions of the following. 4 x 12 = 48
2. State and prove Hamilton’s principle. Set up Lagragian for a Single pendulum
and obtain the equation describing its motion.

3. State and prove Cauchy - Schwartz and Triangle inequalities theorem.

4. Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of matrix
5. What is Unitary operators? Show that Eigen values of a Hermitian matrix
are real.

6. Obtain Euler - Langrange differential equation by variational principle.

7. Write notes on any two of the following.

a. Electromagnetic Field Tensor
b. Isomor-phisms
c. Eigen values and Eign vectors of Linear operators
d. Dimension of a vector space.

8. Let A = , Find the eign values of A4 and A16.

9. Let A = and B = what values of K , if any will make

AB = BA? Show that the set {(1, 3), (2, 5)}} is a basis of vector space R2
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-VI)Electro Magnetic Theory
(Core- XIII)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Group- A
1. Short answer type questions.
Solve any three questions. 3 x 4 = 12
a. What is a Babinet Compensator?
b. What do you mean by Retardation Plate?
c. What is Double Refraction?
d. Prove that x = + .

e. Write Difference between Half-wave plate and Quater wave plate?

f. Defie specific rotation.

Group- B
Long Answer type questios.
Solve any four questions. 4 x 12 = 48
2. Explain nicol prism of polarized light?
3. Describe construction and theory of Babinet compensator?

4. Discuss the propagation of plane electromagnetic wave in vaccum.

5. Write down the basic Laws that Maxwell’s field equation what was the

Modification made by Maxwell.

6. Analytically discuss the transverse nature of electromagnetic waves.

7. Discuss the concepts of uniaxial and biaxial crystal.

COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-VI)Statistical Mechanics
(Core- XIV)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Group- A
1. Short answer type questions.
Solve any three questions. 3 x 4 = 12
a. Discuss Phase space.
b. What is Entropy and thermodynamic Probability.
c. What is Macrostate and microstate.
d. Discuss ensembles and three types.
e. What is Gibbs Paradox.
f. What is entropy and write its Significance.

Group- B
Long Answer type questios.
Solve any four questions. 4 x 12 = 48
2. Discuss the specific heat of Metals on the basis of Fermi-Dirac Statistics.
3. Derive Stefan’s Law from Planck’s radiation Law.
4. Difference between microcanonical ensemble, Canonical ensembles and
Grand canonical ensembles.
5. Write Short notes on.
i. Partition function
ii. Sackur Tetrode equation
iii. Fermi energy
6. Discuss the case of degenrate Base Gas.
7. Derive Fermi-Dirac Statistics.
8. Derive Planck’s radiation Law.
COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-VI)Classical Dynamics
(DSE- III)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Group- A
1. Short answer type questions.
Solve any three questions. 3 x 4 = 12
a. What is Generalised co-ordinate?
b. Write the Properties of Poisson’s brackets.
c. Define Canonical transformations.
d. Write the Postulates of special theory of relativity?
e. What is Lagragian and Hamiltonian?
f. Write the formula of Length Contraction time dilation and Lorentz
transformation.

Group- B
Long Answer type questios.
Solve any four questions. 4 x 12 = 48
2. Write the Langragian and Hamiltonian for simple pendulum? Obtain its
equation of Moton.
3. State and Prove Hamilton Jacobi equation for Hamilton’s Principle
function.
4. Deduce Lorentz Transformation equation.
5. Discuss space Like and time Like four Vector.
6. Discuss Retarded Potentialy.

7. Obtain the electric and Magnetic field due to a Uniformly moving electric

charge relativistic transformation.

8. Discuss Minkowski Space?

COPYRIGHT RESERVED RGU UG(Phy-VI)Nuclear and Particle Physics
(DSE- IV)
2018-2021
Time : 3 hours
Full Marks : 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their
own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaH ko vius “kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
mikar ds vad iw.kkZ d ds |ksrd gSaA

Section- A
1. Short answer type questions.
Solve any three questions. 3 x 4 = 12
a. Write a short notes on nuclear force.
b. Write the Law of Radioactivity decay?
c. What is Parity and Lapton numbers.
d. Discuss Baryon number.
e. What is electric quadruple moment.
f. What is threshold energy.

Section- B
Long Answer type questios.
Solve any four questions. 4 x 12 = 48
2. Deduce the Semi-empirical mass formula.
3. Briefly discuss the different type’s of nuclear reactions.
4. Describe a cyclotron and explain its working with necessary theory.
5. Discuss the quantum numbers relevant to Particle physics.
6. Evaluate the Binding energy of ......................
( Mass of Helium = 4. 001506)
7. What do you understand by the quark Model of particle Physics. Discuss
about it.
8. Write Short note on.
i. Strangeness
ii. Isospin
iii. Heavy mesons and hyperons.