CODE BLUE
(Floor room)
INDEX
DEFINITION
CODE BLUE CALL
CODE BLUE TEAM
BASIC COMPONENT
DOCUMENTATION
INITIATION OF CODE BLUE
CPR
RULES
CODE BLUE (ACLS,BLS)
DRUGS
DEFINITION
A hospital code used to indicate a patient
requiring immediate resuscitation.
An emergency condition announced in hospital or
institution in which a patient is in
cardiopulmonary arrest, requiring a team of
provider sometimes called code team.
To rush to specific location & begin immediate
resuscitation efforts.
Code blue call
HOW DO YOU CALL CODE BLUE ?
To call code blue dial code blue number.
Any phone in the hospital can be used to call
code blue team.
It will alert locating and they will page the
code team.
Code blue team
The first responder is not actually a member of a
team but is the person who identifies and
confirms cardiopulmonary arrest.
1-Medical specialist/ ER specialist (Team leader).
2-ICU resident on duty (Airway).
3-Anesthesia resident (Specialist).
Continue……..
4Resident on duty in charge of the patient
(compressor 1).
5 Medical resident on duty (compressor 2).
6 Nursing supervisor on duty (communicator).
Continue…….
7 ICU nurse (Vascular access).
8 Ward shift incharge.
9`Bed side nurse (RN 1)---Recorder
10-Ward nurse (RN 2)-----Runner
11-Airway assistance
Code blue team
Basic component
Crash cart-
Cardiac monitor
Defibrillator
Emergency medicine
Laryngoscope
AMBU bag
Miscellaneous medical supplies
Cardiac board
Crash tolly
Laryngoscope
Cardiac board
REMEMBER
Always check the crash cart for these
emergency drugs.(Quantity, expiration date)
before starting you shift.
By failing to prepare you are preparing to fail
in your role of saving lives
Documentation
Code team leader
Written order
Code note
Charge nurse
All patient data pertaining to the event.
Medication administered
Completing the chart
Nurse note/charging.
NOTE-
If cardiac arrest in ICU will be
managed by ICU team an code is
not announced
INITITATION OF CODE BLUE
1- The first responder is not CPR certified will call
for help and dial code blue number to initiate
code blue providing the following information
slowly & clearly and repeating the information if
necessary.
Responder identify the location of the patient.
Continue…
2- If first responder is BLS certified.
She/he will start ABCs OR CPR, attached
defibrillator immediately upon arrived of this
equipment and continue CPR until code team
arrives a team leader takes over.
CPR
The switch board will….
1Announce attention code blue in (area) three
times clearly and bleep the code blue team.
2The team leader will identify self as leader &
start conducting the procedure systemically
after analyzing the rhythm.
3Each member of the team will start
performing own role under guidance of the
team leader till told the stop.
Continue…..
4Any change in role will be as per direction of
the team leader and all must stay an the scene
till allowed by him/her.
5The team leader will allow team member to
stand down or return to regular duty.
REMEMBER-
RULE-1
• Calm down & do not panic.
• In case of emergency-
RUN LIKE HELL
RUN LIKE HELL
RULE- 2
Always start with the BCLS.
Chain of survival
The 5 links in adult chain of survival are-
1- Early access
2 Early CPR
3 Rapid defibrillation
4 Effective advanced life support.
5 Integrated post cardiac arrest care.
.
Code blue
1- ACLS (Pulseless)
2-BLS(Pulseless)
Sudden pulse loss & decrease perfusion in vital
organs.
ACLS
Pulseless shockable rhythm.
There are 2 types of rhythm-
1-VT
2-VF
Ventricular tachycardia
A fast rhythm that originate in one of the
ventricle of the heart this is potentially life
threatening arrhythmia because it may lead to VF
& sudden death.
VT
Ventricular fibrilation
A turbulent, disorganized electrical activity of
the heart in such a way that the recorded ECG
deflection continuously change in shape
magnitude and direction.
VF
.
Continue CPR
Record ECG
Shock (If no rhythm)
Drugs-
Drugs
Epinephrine (IV)-
Dose- 1 mg 3-5 min. repeat
3rd round IV amioderone 300 mg repeat after
few minuet dose will be 150 mg.
IV mg – 1-2 mg also can be given pulseless VT
shockable rhythm.
BLS
Pulseless non shockable rhythm.
Asystole -No rhythm no pulseless
electrical activity.
CPR-
Epinephrine 1 mg 3-5 min IV
Atropine upto 3 mg---- check pulse,if pulse is
there shift the patient in ICU 24-48 hrs.
What is the cause of shockable rhythm?
6T
Tension pneumothorax(air within the pleural space).
Cardiac tamponed (fluid collection in the pericardial cavity)
Thrombosis (blood clot within the blood vessels)
pulmonary MI (pulmonary congestion)
Trauma
Toxins
Continue…..
6H
Hypovolemia (loss of body fluid )
Hypoxia (depletion of oxygen in tissue)
Acidosis (Decrease of blood PH-7.35-7.45)
Hyperkalemia(Increased Potassium 3.5-5.5meq/L)
Hypokalemia
Hypothermia (Decrease in body temp. 35-38 C)
Thank You