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Recommended Fits - Koyo Bearings
Recommended Fits - Koyo Bearings
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Recommended fits
As described in Section 9-3, the characteristics / magnitude of the bearing load, temperature, mounting / dismounting methods and other conditions
must be considered to choose proper fits.
Past experience is also valuable.
Table 9-3 shows standard fits for the metric series bearings; Tables 9-4 to 9-8 tabulate the most typical and recommended fits for different bearings
types.
『Table 9-4 (1) Recommended shaft fits for radial bearings (classes 0, 6X, 6)』
『Table 9-4 (2) Recommended housing fits for radial bearings (classes 0, 6X, 6)』
『Table 9-5 (1) Recommended shaft fits for precision extra-small/miniature ball bearings (d<10mm)』
『Table 9-5 (2) Recommended housing fits for precision extra-small/miniature ball bearings (D≦30mm)』
『Table 9-6 (1) Recommended shaft fits for metric J series tapered roller bearings』
『Table 9-6 (2) Recommended housing fits for metric J series tapered roller bearings』
『Table 9-7 (1) Recommended shaft fits for inch series tapered roller bearings』
『Table 9-7 (2) Recommended housing fits for inch series tapered roller bearings』
『Table 9-8 (1) Recommended shaft fits for thrust bearings (classes 0, 6)』
『Table 9-8 (2) Recommended housing fits for thrust bearings (classes 0, 6)』
m6 k6 js 6 h6 g6
Classes 0, 6X, 6 r6 p6 n6 h5 f6
m5 k5 js 5 h5 g5
Class 5 - - - m5 k4 js 4 h4 h5 - -
Stationary outer ring load Indeterminate direction load or rotating outer ring load
Class of bearing
Class of housing bore tolerance range
H7 JS 7 JS 7 K7 M7 N7
Classes 0, 6X, 6 G7 - P7
H6 JS 6 JS 6 K6 M6 N6
Class 5 - H5 JS 5 K5 - K5 M5 - -
Central axial load Combined load (in the case of spherical thrust roller bearing)
Class of bearing (generally for thrust bearings) Rotating shaft race load or indeterminate direction load Stationary shaft race load
Classes 0, 6 js 6 h6 n6 m6 k6 js 6
Class of (generally for thrust Stationary housing race load or indeterminate direction Rotating housing race
bearing bearings) load load
Classes 0, 6 - H8 G7 H7 JS 7 K7 M7
[Notes]
1) Bearings specified in JIS B 1512
2) Follow JIS B 1514-1 and 1514-2 for tolerance.
Table 9-4 (1) Recommended shaft fits for radial bearings (classes 0, 6X, 6)
Cylindrical
roller
Spherical
Ball bearing
roller
bearing Tapered Class of
bearing
roller shaft Applicationsv(for
Conditions1) Remarks
bearing tolerance reference)
range
Shaft diameter (mm)
up up up
over over over
to to to
- - 50 140 50 100 n6
Heavy load or Bearings with larger Railway rolling
impact load - - 140 200 100 140 p6 internal clearance than stock axle journals,
standard are required. traction motors
- - 200 - 140 200 r6
For applications
Inner ring
requiring high accuracy,
needs to
g 5 should be used. Stationary shaft
move All shaft diameters g6
For large size bearing, f wheels
smoothly on
6 may be used for
Stationary inner shaft.
easier movement.
ring load
Inner ring
does not For applications
Tension pulleys,
need to move All shaft diameters h6 requiring high accuracy,
rope sheaves etc.
smoothly on h 5 should be used.
shaft.
[Notes]
1) Light, normal, and heavy loads refer to those with dynamic equivalent radial loads (Pr) of 5 % or lower, over 5 % up to 10 % inclusive, and over 10 %
respectively in relation to the basic dynamic radial load rating (Cr) of the bearing concerned.
2) IT 5 and IT 7 mean that shaft roundness tolerance, cylindricity tolerance, and other errors in terms of shape should be within the tolerance range of
IT 5 and IT 7, respectively. For numerical values for standard tolerance grades IT 5 and IT 7, refer to supplementary table at end of this catalog.
[Remark]This table is applicable to solid steel shafts.
Table 9-4 (2) Recommended housing fits for radial bearings (classes 0, 6X, 6)
Conditions Class of
Conveyor rollers,
Light or
Not displaceable M7 - ropeways, tension
fluctuating load
pulleys etc.
[Notes]
1) Loads are classified as stated in Note 1) to Table 9-4 (1).
2) Indicating distinction between applications of non-separable bearings permitting and not permitting axial displacement of the outer rings.
[Remarks]
1. This table is applicable to cast iron or steel housings.
2. If only central axial load is applied to the bearing, select such tolerance range class as to provide clearance in the radial direction for outer ring.
Table 9-5 (1) Recommended shaft fits for precision extra-small/miniature ball bearings (d<10mm)
Unit : μm
Rotating Middle/high speed ABMA5P 0 -5.1 +2.5 -2.5 7.6T Gyro rotors, air cleaners,
inner ring Light or normal ~ electric tools, encoders
Single plane mean bore Shaft diameter
Bearing diameter dimensional
Load type tolerance deviationΔdmp tolerance Fit1) Applications
class
upper lower upper lower
7.5T
JIS class 5 0 -5 ~
2.5L
7.6T
ABMA7P 0 -5.1 ~
2.5L
+2.5 -2.5
6.5T
JIS class 4 0 -4 ~
2.5L
2.6T
ABMA5P 0 -5.1 ~
7.5L
-2.5 -7.5
2.5T
JIS class 5 0 -5 ~ Gyro gimbals,
Low speed Light 7.5L synchronizers,
load 2.6T servomotors, floppy disc
7.5L
-2.5 -7.5
1.5T
JIS class 4 0 -4 ~
7.5L
Rotating Low to high speed -2.5 -7.5 2.6T Pinch rolls, tape guide
outer ring Light load ABMA5P 0 -5.1 ~ rollers, linear actuators
load 7.5L
7.5L
2.6T
ABMA7P 0 -5.1 ~
7.5L
-2.5 -7.5
1.5T
JIS class 5 0 -4 ~
7.5L
Table 9-5 (2) Recommended housing fits for precision extra-small/miniature ball bearings (D≦30mm)
Unit:µm
Rotating ABMA 5P 0~
inner ring 0 -5.1 +5 0
ABMA 7P 10.1L
load
0~10
Middle/high 0 -5
L
speed JIS class 52) +5 0 Gyro rotors, air cleaners,
Light or 0~11 electric tools, encoders
0 -6
L
normal load
0 -4 0~ 9 L
ABMA 5P 2.5T~
0 -5.1 +2.5 -2.5
ABMA 7P 7.6L
2.5T~
0 -5
7.5L Gyro gimbals,
JIS class 52) +2.5 -2.5
Low speed 2.5T ~ synchronizers,
0 -6
Light load 8.5L servomotors, floppy disc
spindles
2.5T~
0 -4
6.5L
JIS class 42) +2.5 -2.5
2.5T~
0 -5
7.5L
ABMA 5P 2.5T~
0 -5.1 +2.5 -2.5
ABMA 7P 7.6L
2.5T~
0 -5
7.5L
Rotating JIS class 52) +2.5 -2.5
Rotating outer 2.5T~ Pinch rolls, tape guide
outer ring 0 -6
ring load 8.5L rollers
load
2.5T~
0 -4
6.5L
JIS class 42) +2.5 -2.5
2.5T~
0 -5
7.5L
[Notes]
1) Symbols T and L means interference and clearance respectively.
2) In the columns "single plane mean outside diameter deviation" and "fit" upper row values are applied in the case of D≦18mm, lower row values in
the case of 18 < <D≦30mm.
Table 9-6 (1) Recommended shaft fits for metric J series tapered roller bearings
Nominal bore
diameter
Class of shaft
Load type d Remarks
mm tolerance range
over up to
10 120 m6
Normal load
120 500 n6
250 500 r7
10 120 n6
Rotating outer
Heavy load Impact load High 120 180 p6 Generally, bearing internal clearance should
ring load
speed rotation 180 250 r6 be larger than standard.
250 500 r7
over up to PC PB
10 18 m6 m5
18 50 m5 m5
Rotating inner 50 80 n5 n5
180 250 r4 r4
250 315 r5 r4
315 500 r5 -
Table 9-6 (2) Recommended housing fits for metric J series tapered roller bearings
over up to
18 120
Rotating outer Position of outer ring is not Outer ring is fixed in axial
120 180 R7
ring load adjustable (in axial direction) direction.
180 400
over up to PC PB
over up to PC PB
180 250 JS 6 JS 5
250 315 K5 JS 5
315 500 K5 -
18 250 N6 N5
Rotating outer Position of outer ring is not Outer ring is fixed in axial
250 315 N5 N5
ring load adjustable (in axial direction) direction.
315 500 N5 -
Table 9-7 (1) Recommended shaft fits for inch series tapered roller bearings
Nominal outside
Deviation of a single Dimensional tolerance of
diameter
bore diameter shaft diameter
Load type d Remarks
Δds , µm µm
mm(1/25.4)
304.8 609.6
+51 0 +127 +76
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0 +190 +114
(24.0) (36.0)
76.2
- +13 0
(3.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0
(24.0) (36.0)
Rotating 76.2
- +13 0 +13 0
outer ring (3.0)
load
76.2 304.8
Normal load +25 0 +25 0
(3.0) (12.0)
without
impact 304.8 609.6
+51 0 +51 0
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0 +76 0
(24.0) (36.0)
304.8 609.6
+51 0 0 -51
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0 0 -76
(24.0) (36.0)
76.2
- +13 0
(3.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0
(24.0) (36.0)
Nominal outside
Deviation of a single Dimensional tolerance of
diameter
bore diameter shaft diameter
Load type d Remarks
Δds , µm µm
mm(1/25.4)
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0 +102 +64
(24.0) (36.0)
76.2
- +13 0
(3.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0
(24.0) (36.0)
76.2
- +13 0 +30 +18
(3.0)
76.2 304.8
Rotating Spindles of +13 0 +30 +18
(3.0) (12.0)
outer ring precision
load machine tools 304.8 609.6
+25 0 +64 +38
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0 +102 +64
(24.0) (36.0)
Table 9-7 (2) Recommended housing fits for inch series tapered roller bearings
Rotating 76.2
- +25 0 +76 +51
inner ring (3.0)
load
76.2 127.0
+25 0 +76 +51
(3.0) (5.0)
Outer ring is easily
Used for free or fixed 127.0 304.8
+25 0 +76 +51 displaceable in axial
side. (5.0) (12.0)
direction.
304.8 609.6
+51 0 +152 +102
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0 +229 +152
(24.0) (36.0)
76.2
- +25 0 +25 0
(3.0)
76.2 127.0
+25 0 +25 0
(3.0) (5.0)
Position of outer ring is Outer ring is
127.0 304.8
adjustable (in axial +25 0 +51 0 displaceable in axial
(5.0) (12.0)
direction). direction.
304.8 609.6
+51 0 +76 +25
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0 +127 +51
(24.0) (36.0)
127.0 304.8
+25 0 -25 -51
(5.0) (12.0)
304.8 609.6
+51 0 -25 -76
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0 -25 -102
(24.0) (36.0)
76.2
- +25 0 -13 -38
(3.0)
76.2 127.0
+25 0 -25 -51
(3.0) (5.0)
Rotating Position of outer ring is
127.0 304.8 Outer ring is fixed in
outer ring not adjustable (in axial +25 0 -25 -51
(5.0) (12.0) axial direction.
load direction).
304.8 609.6
+51 0 -25 -76
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+76 0 -25 -102
(24.0) (36.0)
Rotating Used for free side. - 152.4 +13 0 +38 +25 Outer ring is easily
inner ring displaceable in axial
Nominal outside Dimensional tolerance
Deviation of a single
diameter of housing bore
outside diameter
Load type D diameter Remarks
ΔDs , µm
mm(1/25.4) µm
152.4 304.8
+13 0 +38 +25
(6.0) (12.0)
304.8 609.6
+25 0 +64 +38
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0 +89 +51
(24.0) (36.0)
152.4
- +13 0 +25 +13
(6.0)
152.4 304.8
+13 0 +25 +13 Outer ring is
(6.0) (12.0)
Used for fixed side. displaceable in axial
304.8 609.6 direction.
+25 0 +51 +25
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0 +76 +38
(24.0) (36.0)
152.4
- +13 0 +13 0
(6.0)
152.4 304.8
Position of outer ring +13 0 +25 0 Position of outer ring is
(6.0) (12.0)
is adjustable (in axial not adjustable (in axial
direction). 304.8 609.6 direction).
+25 0 +25 0
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0 +28 0
(24.0) (36.0)
304.8 609.6
+25 0 0 -25
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0 0 -38
(24.0) (36.0)
152.4
- +13 0 -13 -25
(6.0)
152.4 304.8
Rotating Position of outer ring +13 0 -13 -38
(6.0) (12.0) Outer ring is fixed in
outer ring is not adjustable (in
304.8 609.6 axial direction.
load axial direction). +25 0 -13 -38
(12.0) (24.0)
609.6 914.4
+38 0 -13 -51
(24.0) (36.0)
Table 9-8 (1) Recommended shaft fits for thrust bearings (classes 0, 6)
Shaft
diameter, mm Class of shaft
Load type Remarks
tolerance range
over up to
All shaft
Stationary shaft race load js 6 -
diameters
Combined load
(spherical thrust - 200 k6
Rotating shaft race load or js 6, k 6 and m 6 may be used in place of
roller bearing) 200 400 m6
indeterminate direction load k 6, m 6 and n 6, respectively.
400 - n6
Table 9-8 (2) Recommended housing fits for thrust bearings (classes 0, 6)
(generally for thrust bearings) In case of thrust ball bearings requiring high
H8
accuracy.
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