1.

Mr de Ribemont was never formally charged in a court of law and he sought a remedy for what he
alleged to be a violation of his presumption of innocence in the Court after repeated rejections of his
claim in the Courts.

2. R as a justice collaborator in land swap (ruislag) corruption casebetween the (owned land) local
government of Tegal and 2 (two) businessman, namely R and Syaefu Jamil, here in after this case
was handled by KPK

3. The murder that took place in the courtroom of the Sidoarjo Religious Court East Java, until a
judge being murder so the lack of public trust in the judiciary is the root of the problem of the
emergence acts of abuse against contempt of court

4.The judge accepted WALHI legal standing, in which WALHI was not affected by the environment
and was not the authority of the people affected by the environment

5. The application of the principle of shifting burden of proof by the defendant could actually be
detrimental to the prosecution process if the public prosecutor fail to prove to the contrary on the
argument or evidence submitted by the defendant who is trying to deny the charge of public
prosecutor

Sumber:

Bonnici, Giuseppe Mifsud. 2013. The Presumption of Innocence. Gh.S.L. Online Law Journal.
Disemadi, H. S., & Roisah, K. (2019). Urgency of the Contempt of Court Criminalization Policy to
Overcome Harassment Against the Status and Dignity of Courts. Brawijaya Law Journal, 6(2), 224-
233.

Haris, B. S. (2017). THE IMPORTANCE OF COMPANY OWNERSHIP AND BUSINESS

TRANSACTION DATA INTEGRATION IN SUPPORTING THE EFFORTS TO PREVENT AND
ERADICATE CORRUPTION IN INDONESIA. Asia Pacific Fraud Journal, 1(1), 71-84.

Thalib, H., Rahman, S., & Semendawai, A. H. (2017). The Role Of Justice Collaborator In Uncovering
Criminal Cases In Indonesia. Diponegoro Law Review, 2(1), 27-39.

Winarni, F. (2013). The Recognition of the Legal Standing of Environmental Organizations in

Indonesia. Mimbar Hukum-Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada, 25(3), 504-515.