Professional Documents
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CHAPTER 1
This chapter introduces the financial planning process and is the first chapter in the four-chapter
section entitled “Part 1: Financial Planning.” This section of the text introduces the financial
planning process, demonstrates the use of quantitative tools for measuring financial well-being,
explains the importance of considering the time value of money in the financial planning
process, and shows the impact of taxes on financial decisions. Chapter 1 establishes the foundation
of the text by convincing students of the need for financial planning, the steps to be followed, and
the benefits to be gained. Basic “principles” of financial management logic are introduced and
serve to integrate the remainder of the text.
CHAPTER SUMMARY
This chapter establishes the importance of financial planning as a continuing process for
achieving current and future financial, or lifestyle, objectives. A five-step process for personal
financial planning is introduced. Setting financial goals is established as the cornerstone of the
financial plan. The three stages of the financial life cycle provide a framework for considering
the evolution of a financial plan in response to changing goals. Finally, the relationships among
education, earnings potential, career choice, and career management are established. The chapter
concludes by introducing the ten principles that guide financial planning and integrate the
remainder of the text.
After reading this chapter, students should be able to accomplish the following objectives and
define the associated key terms:
1. Explain why personal financial planning is so important.
4. Explain how career management and education can determine your income level.
1
©2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter 1: The Financial Planning Process 3
2 Keown Personal Finance, Seventh Edition
5. Explain the personal finance lessons learned in the recent economic downturn.
CHAPTER OUTLINE
©2016
©2016 Pearson Pearson Education,
Education, Inc. Inc.
Chapter 1: The Financial Planning Process 3
3 Keown Personal Finance, Seventh Edition
©2016
©2016 Pearson Pearson Education,
Education, Inc. Inc.
Chapter 1: The Financial Planning Process 3
4 Keown Personal Finance, Seventh Edition
©2016
©2016 Pearson Pearson Education,
Education, Inc. Inc.
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A heavy step in the adjoining room and the banging of a door
brought Ethel to her feet and snatching her hands from Barclay’s
detaining clasp she slipped from the room as her cousin, Walter Ogden,
entered by the other door.
CHAPTER VIII
P. S.
WJulian Barclay
O stopped on the threshold of the den and regarded
with open displeasure.
“Come, come, Julian, this won’t do,” he said, slamming the door
behind him and taking the seat left vacant by Ethel. “I don’t object to a
little harmless flirtation, but you apparently forget that Ethel Ogden is
engaged to James Patterson.”
Barclay whitened and his clear dark eyes contracted with sudden
uncontrollable anguish; then mastering his emotion, he faced the older
man with his usual nonchalant manner.
“I was not aware, Ogden, that—that—Miss Ogden was engaged to be
married,” he began and stopped, uncertain of his ability to keep his voice
expressionless.
“I quite understand,” put in Ogden, more kindly. “Ethel is greatly to
blame——”
“No,” the contradiction rang out clearly, and this time there was no
mistaking the look in Barclay’s eyes. “Miss Ogden is entirely blameless.
It was my joy in her society which made me”—speaking more slowly
—“blind to the situation.”
Ogden did not reply at once, and Barclay stared steadily out of the
window through which the noon-sunshine crept in ever increasing
volume, but to him the day had become gray and cheerless. Ogden’s
voice aroused him from his bitter thoughts.
“When are you returning to the East?” he asked.
“I haven’t made any definite plans,” Barclay glanced at the mantel
clock. “If you will excuse me, Ogden,” rising, “I have to keep an
engagement at the club.”
“Will you be back to luncheon?” queried Ogden, accompanying him
into the hall.
“No. Please make my apologies to Cousin Jane,” and Barclay
disappeared down the staircase, while Ogden, with the feeling of work
well done, went back to his den; his hint to Barclay might perhaps be
broader than the situation merited, but it could do no permanent harm.
James Patterson, in his opinion, was entitled to a fair field, and the
sooner he and Ethel were married the better for all parties.
Ethel, never dreaming that her cousin concerned himself in her future
welfare, dressed for luncheon with nervous rapidity. But her haste did
not prevent her from stopping now and then to inspect the ring on her
third finger. It was somewhat loose, and she debated a moment as to
whether she should wind cotton thread about the hoop to tighten it, but a
sudden imperative message from Mrs. Ogden sent her flying down the
hall wearing the ring as Barclay had given it to her.
She hesitated outside the drawing room entrance, then with
heightened color advanced into the room, but the man who turned from
the window on her entrance was not Barclay, and the happy sparkle died
from her eyes as she greeted James Patterson.
“I met Mrs. Ogden down town,” he explained, sitting on the sofa by
her. “And she very kindly brought me home to luncheon.”
“What about your Congressional duties?” asked Ethel mischievously.
“They can go hang,” with impulsive bitterness, then he added more
calmly, “the House has adjourned over today. I telephoned early this
morning, Ethel, to ask you to go motoring, but the maid said you were
out—with, I suppose”—the bitterness returning to his voice—“Julian
Barclay.”
“Come, come, Julian, this won’t do,” he said.