Work and

Energy
I. Objectives:
At the end of 1 hour, 100% of the learners are Guide Questions:
expected to:  What is work?
1. describe the relationship of work to energy.
2. explain that doing work on a body increases  What is energy?
its energy.
 How would you describe the relationship of work
Guide Questions: and energy?
1. What is the relationship of work and energy?
2. What happens when work is done by an object? •Work is done when the force applied to an
3. What does it mean if work is done on an object?
object causes the object to have displacement in
Key Concept: the same direction as the force applied.

 Work is a way of transferring energy. •Energy is capacity and ability to do work.

 Energy is the capacity and ability to do work. •When Work is done, energy is transferred.

 When work is done by an object it loses energy •When work is done by an object it loses energy

 When work is done on an object it gains energy •When work is done on an object it gains energy.

Quiz Time
In ¼ Sheet of Paper.
I. Write True if the statements is correct
about the relationship of work and energy
and change the underlined word to make
the statement correc.t

1. Energy is the capacity to do work.

2. The unit for energy is Joules.

3. If energy can be transferred from one form to

another, the one doing the work loses energy and
the one on which work is done gains energy.

4. An apple weighs about 1 N, so when you lift it a

distance of one meter, then you do 1J of work on
it.

5. If a person does 500 J of work, then 5000 J of

energy is transferred.