INTRODUCTION TO

INDOAVIS
AERONAUTICAL NAVIGATION
CHARTS USER’S GUIDE

INTRODUCTION

These charts are for training purposes only

and not to be use for flight

PT. INDOAVIS NUSANTARA

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AERONAUTICAL
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NAVIGATION

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING

CHARTS
USER’s GUIDE
AND INDOAVIS COPYRIGHT
This Manual has been developed to meet the need for
a publication providing current information in the
condensed form required for modern air navigation under
instrument and visual flight conditions. Information
contained in the copyrighted charts is independently

2013
available from publications of the appropriate governing
authority.

It is designed for use by experienced, instrument-rated

pilots who must be thoroughly familiar and competent
with the instrument navigation of aircraft.

Instrument procedures are designed, flight-tested,

approved, authorized and prescribed by applicable These charts are for training purposes only
governing authorities. Indoavis does not design or
flight-check any of these procedure prescribed by a and not be use for flight
governing authority. Further, Indoavis does not review
or approve the adequancy, reliability, accuracy, safety
or conformance with government standards of any
government flight procedure, and it specifically has
undertaken no such duty. Indoavis flight procedure charts
simply depict in a graphic form convenient for the use
of knowledgeable, instrument-rated pilots, the flight
procedures exactly as designed, flight-tested and
prescribed by government authorities.
PT. INDOAVIS NUSANTARA
In addition, this Manual, including all subsequent Geo-informatic and Aeronautical Navigation Services
revisions, contains a wide variety of information useful 2nd Floor Terminal Building A-02/PK
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sources. Indoavis has edited this source material, and Ph Fax
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material.
 DOC NO: INDOAVIS.UG.0I/III/2009

English Version

INTRODUCTION TO
INDOAVIS
AERONAUTICAL CHART
USER’S GUIDE
Edition: III – 2013

© INDOAVIS NUSANTARA

INDOAVIS
AERONAUTICAL NAVIGATION CHART
USER’S GUIDE
INTRODUCTION
This Chart User’s Guide is intended to
serve as a learning aid, reference
document and an introduction to the
wealth of information provided on
aeronautical charts and publications of
from PT. INDOAVIS NUSANTARA.
This guide can also serve as a basic
reference of chart information for
experienced pilots. Indoavis publishes
charts for each stage of VFR (Visual
Flight Rules), IFR (Instrument Flight
Rules) and Terminal Navigation,
including training, planning, departure,
en-route (low and high altitude),
approach, and taxiing.
A description of the charts, other
aeronautical products and ordering
instructions are included in Indoavis
Aeronautical Chart Users Guide,
available free.
USING CURRENT CHARTS
Use of obsolete charts or publications
for navigation may be dangerous.
Aeronautical information changes
rapidly, and it is vitally important that
pilots check the effective dates on each
aeronautical chart and publication to be
used. Obsolete charts and publications
should be discarded and replaced by
current editions.
To make certain a chart or publication is
current, refer to the next scheduled
edition date printed on the cover. Pilots
should also consult Aeronautical Chart
Bulletins or see the Indoavis Website
(www.indoavis.co.id) Chart Revicion and
NOTAMs for changes essential to the
safety of flight that may occur during the
effective dates of a chart or publication.
1.2 INTRODUCTION | INDOAVIS AERONAUTICAL CHARTS USER’S GUIDE
I NTROD UCTI ON |1 .2
The Notices to Airmen Publication
includes current Flight Data Center
NOTAMs, which are regulatory in nature
and primarily reflect changes to
Standard Instrument Approach
Procedures, flight restrictions, and
aeronautical chart revisions. This
publication is prepared every 28 days by
indoavis, and is available by subscription
product Airnav Manual.
These charts are for training
purposes only and not to be used for
flight
The chart training guide is published as
a service for pilots training with Indoavis
charts. It is intended for reference only
and includes some of the most
commonly used symbology. Not all
symbology is included with this guide.
This guide is revised regularly; however,
some variance may exist between this
guide and current chart services.
These may be the result of one or more
of the following: chart issuance dates,
timely application of changes received
from governing agencies (DGCA) and /
or the method of representing such
information. Some of the charts used in
this guide are based on a fictitious
location. The chart training guide has
been designed as supplementary
training material and is not intended for
navigation.
DIFFERENCE CHART INFORMATION
Every effort is made to ensure that each
piece of information shown on
Aeronautical Navigation Products’ charts
and publications is accurate. Source
materials are verified to the maximum

extent possible. You, the pilot, are a
valuable source of information.
Your feedback is important. You are
encouraged to notify INDOAVIS
NUSANTARA of any revisions or
additions you observe while using our
charts and related publications. Should
I NTROD UCTI ON |1 .3
delineation of data be required, mark
and clearly explain the discrepancy on a
current chart (a replacement copy will be
returned to you promptly). Mail the
corrected chart to the address below.
Suggestions concerning this guide
should also be sent to this address:

CORRECTIONS, COMMENTS

FOR CHART ERRORS,

OR FOR CHANGES, ADDITIONS
RECOMMENDATIONS ON PROCEDURAL ASPECTS PLEASE CONTACT:

For complete product information regarding coverage’s, services, and pricing, please
contact:

PT. INDOAVIS NUSANTARA

Geo-informatics and Aeronautical Navigation Services.

Terminal Building 2nd Floor A-02/PK

Halim Perdana Kusuma International Airport
Jakarta 13610, INDONESIA
Phone 62.21.80880028
Fax 62.21 8097242
Email info@indoavis.co.id - hal.indoavis@gmail.com
Website http://www.indoavis.co.id
http://www.indoavis.net
http://www.indoavis.org

1.3 INTRODUCTION | INDOAVIS AERONAUTICAL CHARTS USER’S GUIDE

 I NTROD UCTI ON |1 .4
PT. INDOAVIS NUSANTARA
Geo-informatics and Aeronautical Navigation Services.
Terminal Building 2nd Floor A-02/PK
Halim Perdana Kusuma International Airport
Jakarta 13610, INDONESIA
DOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION SHEET

DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION

INTRODUCTION TO INDOAVIS
AERONAUTICAL CHART
USER’S GUIDE

Volume III - 2013

This document is published to provide Dokumen ini di buat untuk memberikan panduan dan layanan
guidance and services in understanding to dalam memahami produk peta-peta Aeronautika indoavis
the product Indoavis aeronautical maps for the purpose dengan maksud untuk sebagai referensi guna pengenalan
of reference to the introduction of use symbols, and this istilah dan simbol-simbol yang digunaka. Dokumen ini akan
document will always be renewed under the provisions selalu di perbaharui berdasarkan ketentuan yang berlaku di
of applicable indoavis and in every country mapped by indoavis dan disetiap Negara yang dipetakan oleh Indoavis.
Indoavis. This guidance document is created as Dokumen panduan ini dibuat sebagai bahan latihan tambahan
an additional practice material and is not dan tidak dimaksudkan untuk digunakan terbang navigasi.
intended for navigation.

ELECTRONIC BACKUP
Internal Reference Name: i//indoavis_doc/SOP/01_INT_Indoavis_Nav_Chart.docx
Host System : Microsoft Windows

AUTHORITY NAME SIGNATURE DATE

Documents Compilation /
Hendra Andi Londy
President Director
Director Capt. D.J Leimena
AIRNAV Manager Capt. Dharu Tjokronagoro
Publication and Quality Advisor Capt. Soenaryo Yosopratomo
Publication Quality Manager Nazri Emnel

DOCUMENT CHANGE RECORD

Edition Date Reason For Change Sectional Page
1 14 Feb 2003 Base Document All
2 14 Sep 2005 Abbreviation All
3 10 Jan 2009 Final to Introduction (Glossary and Abbreviation) All
4 10 Jan 2011 Airspace Classification 4.4
5 11 Oct 2011 VFR Aeronautical Navigation chart 4.1 / 4.12
6 13 Feb 2013 SID/STAR 7.1 / 7.10
7 02 Apr 2013 Miscellaneous 9.1/9.7
8 20 Apr 2013 Cover All

1.4 INTRODUCTION | INDOAVIS AERONAUTICAL CHARTS USER’S GUIDE

 I NTROD UCTI ON |1 .5
TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.2
1.2 Using Current Chart………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.2
1.3 Difference Chart Information………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.2
1.4 Correction and Comment…….………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.3
1.5 INDOAVIS DOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION SHEET.…………………………………………………………………….. 1.4
1.6 TABLE OF CONTENTS …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.5

2. CHART GLOSSARY AND DEFINITION

3. ABBREVIATION

4. VFR AERONAUTICAL CHART LEGEND

4.1 General …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4.1
4.2 Indoavis Aeronautical Navigation Chart Series ………………………………………………………………………. 4.1
4.2.1 Terminal Navigation Chart …………………………………………………………………………..….………….. 4.1
4.2.2 IFR (Instrument) Navigation Chart ……………………………………………….………………….………….. 4.1
4.2.3 VFR (Visual) Navigation Chart ………………………………………………………………………….………….. 4.1
4.3 Correction and Comments …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4.1
4.4 Technical Specifications………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4.2
4.4.1 ONC (Operational Navigation Chart) ……………………………………………………………….………….. 4.2
4.4.2 SAC (Sectional Aeronautical Chart) …………………………………………………………………………….. 4.3
4.4.3 TMA (Terminal Area Chart Chart) ……………………………………………………………………………….. 4.3
4.5 Aeronautical Chart……………………………………………………………………………………………………..………….. 4.4
4.6 Longitude and Latitude……………………………………………………………………………………………….………….. 4.4
4.7 Indonesia Time Zone…………………………………………………………………………………………………..………….. 4.5
4.8 General Chart format ……….……………………………………………………………………………………….………….. 4.6
4.9 Chart Symbols ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4.6
4.9.1 Airport Information …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4.7
4.9.1.1 Control Airport Legend………………………………………………………………………………….. 4.7
4.9.1.2 Non Control Airport Legend ………………..……………………………………………………….. 4.7
4.9.2 Airport Symbols….……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4.7
4.9.2.1 Other Airport with or without services………………………………………………………….. 4.7
4.9.2.2 Airport Services Available……………………..……………………………………………………….. 4.7
4.9.3 Terrain and Obstruction Symbols ……………………………………………………………………………….. 4.8
4.9.4 Radio Navigation Symbols ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4.8
4.9.5 Airspace ……………………………………..………….………………………………………………………………….. 4.9
4.9.6 Low Altitude VFR Route ……………..………….………………………………………………………………….. 4.10
4.9.7 Topographical Information ….……..………….………………………………………………………………….. 4.10
4.9.8 Boundary..………………………..….……..………….………………………………………………………………….. 4.10
4.9.9 Hydrography..…………………..….……..………….………………………………………………………………….. 4.10
4.9.10 Scale Bar…………………………..….……..………….………………………………………………………………….. 4.11
4.10 Product Sample…………………………..….……..………….………………………………………………………………….. 4.12

5. IFR H/L Alt ENROUTE CHART LEGEND

5.1 General …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5.1
5.2 Mileages ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5.1
5.3 Indoavis Identification Sheet……………………………………………………………………………….………………… 5.2
5.3.1 IFR Enroute (Split)……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5.1
5.3.2 IFR Enroute (Wall)……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5.1
5.4 Chart Format………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.2
5.5 Chart Legend ………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.3

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 I NTROD UCTI ON |1 .6
5.6 Airports symbols …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.4
5.6.1 Airport Identification………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5.1
5.7 Navigation Aids (Navaid) Symbols…………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.4
5.7.1 Navaids Identification………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5.5
5.8 Radio Communications and Frequencies ………………………………………………………………………….…… 5.5
5.9 Special use Airspace …………………………………….………………………………………………………………………… 5.5
5.10 Route Components and Airways Information ……………………………………………………………………..… 5.6
5.11 Reporting Fixes Point ………………………………….…………………….…………………………………………………… 5.6
5.12 Boundaries and Lines / Identification…….……….………………….…………………………………………………… 5.6
5.13 Airspace Classification ………………….…………………………………………….………………………….……………… 5.7
5.14 Orientation …………………………………………………….………..……….…………………………………………………… 5.8
5.15 Cruising Altitude Indonesia only …………………….………………………………….…………………………………… 5.8

6. INSTRUMENT APPROACH CHART LEGEND

6.1 Function ……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………………………………. 6.1
6.2 Anatomy for Instrument Approach ………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.1
6.3 The Four Instrument Approach Segment ………..……………….……………………………….…………………. 6.1
6.4 General Chart Formats ……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………… 6.2
6.5 Heading and Overview of heading features …..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.3
6.6 Plan View and Overview of Plan View features ……………….…………………………………………………… 6.3
6.7 Plan View Symbols ……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………….…… 6.5
6.7.1 Procedure Track ……………………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.5
6.7.2 Bearing Track ………………………………..……………….……………………………………………………. 6.5
6.7.3 Radio Navigation Aids …………………..……………….…………………………………………………….. 6.5
6.7.4 Radio Navigation aids and information ………….…….………………………….…………………… 6.6
6.7.5 Airspace Fixes ……………….………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.6
6.7.6 Altitude ……………………………………..……………….…………………………………….……………….… 6.6
6.7.7 Airport ……………………………………..……………….……………………………………………….………… 6.6
6.7.8 Obstacle ……………………………………..……………….………………………………….…………………… 6.7
6.7.9 Obstacle (man-made structures) …..……………….…………………..……………………… 6.7
6.7.10 Obstacle (terrain high points)………...……………….………………………………………… 6.7
6.7.11 Restricted Airspace ………………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.7
6.7.12 Magnetic Bearing …………………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.8
6.7.13 Holding Entry ………………………………..……………….…………………………….……………………… 6.8
6.7.14 Orientation Detail ……………………………………..……………….………………………………………… 6.8
6.8 Approach chart legend profile view ………………..……………….……………………………………………………6.8
6.8.1 Precision approach profile ……………..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.8
6.8.2 Type of Precision approach profile ….……………….…………………………………………………… 6.8
6.8.3 Non-Precision approach profile ……..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.9
6.8.4 Type of Non-Precision approach profile ………….…………………………………………………… 6.9
6.8.5 Non- Precision approach profile (Visual Approach) ……………………………………………… 6.9
6.9 Approach chart legend profile Symbols …….…..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.10
6.9.1 Marker beacon ………………………….…..……………….…………………………………………………… 6.10
6.9.2 Track symbol ……………..…………………..…………………….…………………………………………….. 6.10
6.10 Approach chart legend Landing minimums..……………………………………..………………..………………… 6.11
6.10.1 Precision approach profile ……………………………………..………………………….………………… 6.11
6.10.2 Non-Precision approach profile ……………………………………..……………….…………………… 6.11
6.10.3 Flight procedures (ICAO-Doc.8168) Part III ……………………………………..…….……………… 6.11
6.11 RVR (Runway Visual Range) ………………………………………………….…………..……………….………………… 6.12
6.12 Approach Light System ……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………… 6.12
6.13 Chart Sample ………….….……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………… 6.13
6.13.1 ILS Procedure ………….….…………………..……………….………………………………………………… 6.13
6.13.2 VOR/DME Procedure.….…………………..……………….………………………………………………… 6.13
6.13.3 NDB Procedure ……….….……………………………………..…………………………………………..……6.13

7. AERODROME / AIRPORT DIAGRAM CHART LEGEND

1.6 INTRODUCTION | INDOAVIS AERONAUTICAL CHARTS USER’S GUIDE
 I NTROD UCTI ON |1 .7
7.1 General ..……………………………………..……………….……………………………………………………………………… 7.1
7.2 Correction, comments ………………..……………….……………………………………………………………………… 7.1
7.3 General chart format...……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………… 7.2
7.4 Heading and Overview of heading features ..……………………………………..……………….…………….… 7.3
7.5 Communication and Overview of communication features ..……………………………………..……….. 7.3
7.6 Map View (Briefing Sequence)...……………………………………..…………………………………………………… 7.4
7.7 Map View Symbols...……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………….… 7.5
7.8 Radio navigation Aids information ..……………………………………..……………….………………..…………… 7.6
7.9 Reference features...……………………………………..……………….………….………………………………………… 7.6
7.10 Culture features...……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………………… 7.6
7.11 Obstacle...……………………………………..……………….………………………………………….………….……………… 7.7
7.12 Magnetic bearing and scale………………………………………..……………….………………………..……………… 7.7
7.13 Additional Runway Information...……………………………………..……………….…………………….…………… 7.7
7.14 Runway physical characteristics...…………………………………..……………….………..……….………………… 7.7
7.15 Runway declared distance...……………………………………..……………….…………….…………………………… 7.8
7.16 Approach and Runway lighting...……………………………………..……………….……………………..…………… 7.8
7.17 Approach and runway lighting symbols ..……………………………………..……………….……………………… 7.8

8. STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE (SID) AND ARRIVAL (STAR) CHART LEGEND

8.1 General ..……………………………………..……………….……………………………………………………………………… 8.1
8.2 Function ……………………………………..……………….……………………………………………………….……………… 8.1
8.3 Coverage and Scale …..………………..……………….……………………………………………………………………… 8.2
8.4 Identification and Recommendation …………….……………………………………………………………………… 8.2
8.5 Correction, comments ………………..……………….……………………………………………………….……………… 8.2
8.6 General SID chart format...………………………………..……………….………………………………………………… 8.3
8.7 General STAR chart format...……………………………..……………….………………………………………………… 8.4
8.8 Heading and Overview of heading features ..……………………………………..……………….….………….… 8.5
8.9 Communication and Overview of communication features ..……………………………………..……….. 8.5
8.10 Sector and Transition……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………….… 8.5
8.11 SID/STAR Legend Map View symbols……………………………..…………………………………..………………… 8.6
8.12 Procedure Tracks…….....………………………………..……………….…………………………………….…………….… 8.6
8.13 Bearing Tracks…….....……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………….… 8.6
8.14 Airport Symbols….....……………………………………..……………….………………………………………………….… 8.6
8.15 Radio navigation Aids symbols ……………………………………………..……………….………………..…………… 8.7
8.16 Radio navigation Aids information ..……………………………………..……………….………………..…………… 8.7
8.17 Altitude symbol …………………………………..……………….………….…………………………………..……………… 8.7
8.18 Airspace Classifications…………………….………..……………….…………………………………………………………8.8
8.19 Restricted Airspace..……………………..……………….………………………………………….………….……………… 8.9
8.20 Airspace Fixes…………………..………………………………………..……………….………………………..……………… 8.9
8.21 Magnetic Bearing……………………...……………………………………..……………….…………………….…………… 8.9
8.22 Terrain High Point (Obstacle)……....…………………………………..……………….……………….………………… 8.10

9. MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 Introduction ………………………………..……………….……………………………………………………………………… 9.1
9.2 Indoavis Electronics Calculation….……………...……………………………………………………….……………..… 9.1
9.3 Units Measure …..………………..……………….………………………………………………………………………..…… 9.1
9.3.1 Distance …………….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.1
9.3.2 Nautical Miles…….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.2
9.4 Tangent of Three Degrees..………..……………….……………………………………………………….……………… 9.2
9.5 Mercator Projection…..…..…………………….…………..……………….………………………………………………… 9.3
9.6 Symbol Degrees, Minutes, Seconds…………………..……………….………………………………………………… 9.3
9.7 Decimal Degrees ……………………………………….……………………………………..……………….….………….… 9.4
9.8 Isogonic Lines …………………………………………………………………....……………………………………..……….. 9.5
9.9 Maximum Elevation Figure (MEF)…………………..……………….………………………………………………….… 9.6
9.10 Documents Reference ……………………………………………………....……………………………………..……….. 9.7
9.11 Notes : ……………………………………....…………………………………..……………….……………….………………… 9.8
1.7 INTRODUCTION | INDOAVIS AERONAUTICAL CHARTS USER’S GUIDE