New Technology Innovative Application

Revision Record Do Not Print this Page
Course Code Product Product Version Course Version
V5R2 V1R1
Author/ID Date Reviewer/ID New/ Update
Qiu Xing 2020.11.24 Li Jianfei New
0 Huawei Confidential
5G + New Technology Innovative
Application
Objectives
 On completion of this course, you will be able to:

 Understand the development trend of ICT convergence
 Describe the characteristics and status quo of new technologies
 Elaborate the applications of 5G with new technologies in enabling the
industry
Contents
1. ICT Convergence Drives the Digital Economy
2. Characteristics and Status Quo of New Technologies
3. Use Cases of 5G with New Technologies in Enabling Vertical Industries
The World Enters the Digital Economy Era
Productivity
development 5G
Blockchain
AI
Cloud
computing
Big data
Planting Industrial
Internet Internet era
Steam Electric power technology
Hunting
Livestock technology technology
farming
Consumer-driven
Internet era
Electrical
Digital
Steam era economy era
era
Agricultural era 1760s Industrial era 1970s Information era 2020s
Digital Economy - Reshaped Economic Development and
Government Governance Through ICT
Industry Digital Digital
Digitization Industrialization Governance
Smart manufacturing, Foundation network, City operation,

smart agriculture, and electronic components, management, and
smart services software, and services services
Device-Network-Cloud: New Network Architecture and Service Mode
Full Sensing Connectivity of Everything Full Intelligence

Digital signals converted Bring data online to Applications based on
from physical world enable intelligence big data and AI
Temperature, space, and touch Broad connections Digital twin

Smell, hearing, and vision Multiple and deep connections Digital existence
5G Data center Cloud computing Big data IoT AI
ICT infrastructure, the foundation of an intelligent world

5G Facilitates Digital Awareness in All Domains
All-domain sensing + Full

connection
Physical world Digital world
5G + X Vertical Integration Enables Intelligent Services
Industry integration shifts from horizontal to Ecosystem: Elastic, Dynamic, Open, and
vertical, and service intelligence capabilities become Collaborative
the new point of control.
Applications: industry,
enterprise, family, and
entertainment
Cloud
Industry engine
Video, IoT, and payment
Intelligent and flexible Immersive VR
manufacturing experience
ABC engine
Network 5G network
Network
intelligence Cloud-network
integration
IoT
Terminals, sensors, and
UAV Unmanned driving automated/unmanned
Device
devices
Contents

 IoT
 Cloud Computing
 Big Data
 AI
IoT: From Internet of People to Internet of Things
Internet of People Internet of Things
Development of IoT
The "Sensing China" "Made in China 2025"

speech Chinese government, 2015
Chinese government,
Wuxi, 2009
Reference of IoT
World Summit on the
Information Society, "Industry 4.0"
2005 German government,
Hannover Messe 2013
"Smarter Planet"
IBM, 2008
The Road Ahead
Bill Gates, 1995 Proposal of IoT
MIT, 1999
Origin of IoT
 Trojan Room coffee pot
 A Coca-Cola vending
machine
Technology Architecture of IoT Applications
Smart campus IoV Smart City Smart industry
Industry
Data presentation and
application
customer interaction ...
Data storage, retrieval, and Cloud marketplace Product center

Cloud usage, service planning, security,
maintenance, and expenses Development platform Operation center
Access and
Network
transmission network
2G/3G/4G NB-IoT/eMTC 5G eLTE LoRa
Edge IoT edge

AR502 AR531
Huawei LiteOS/Chip/Module
Information collection
Device and signal processing
IoT Wireless Technology
Operation Range Name
Short Bluetooth Wi-Fi Zigbee Z-Wave
Long Sigfox LoRa NB-IoT eMTC
Short-Range Wireless Technologies
Bluetooth
Bluetooth is a large-capacity wireless digital Wi-Fi enables an electronic device to connect

communications technology standard for exchanging to a wireless local area network (WLAN)
data over a short range. It was developed to achieve using a 2.4 GHz UHF or 5 GHz SHF ISM radio
a maximum data transmission rate of 1 Mbps with a frequency band to exchange data.
range of 10 cm to 10 m. The transmission range can
reach 100 m by increasing the transmit power.
Short-Range Wireless Technologies (cont.)
Z Zigbee Z WAVE
Zigbee is a communications technology Z-Wave is an emerging RF-based wireless
that consumes little power. communications technology that is cost-effective
and highly reliable while consuming little power.
Comparison among Short-Range Wireless Communications
Technologies
Bluetooth Wi-Fi Zigbee Z-Wave

• 868 MHz
• 2.4 GHz • 868.42 MHz (Europe)
Frequency Band 2.4 GHz
• 5 GHz
• 915 MHz
• 908.42 MHz (USA)
• 2.4 GHz
• 11 b: 11 Mbps
• 868 MHz: 20 kbps
Transmission • 11 g: 54 Mbps • 9.6 kbps
1–24 Mbps • 915 MHz: 40 kbps
Rate • 11 n: 600 Mbps • 40 kbps
• 2.4 GHz: 250 kbps
• 11 ac: 1 Gbps
• Indoor: 30 m
Typical Range 1–100 m 50–100 m 2.4 GHz: 10–100 m
• Outdoor: 100 m
Data exchange
between adjacent
nodes such as a WLAN, high-speed Home automation, building
Typical Smart home appliances,
computer mouse, Internet access at home automation, and remote
Application monitoring and control
wireless headset, and other indoor places control
mobile phone, and
computer
Long-Range Low-Power Wireless Technologies
LoRa Alliance
SIGFOX
The Sigfox network uses Ultra Narrow LoRa is a technology that enables network data
Band (UNB) technology. The communication based on the physical layer. It
transmission power consumption is low, supports bidirectional data transmission and
and the data connection is stable. complies with a series of open-source standards.
Long-Range Low-Power Wireless Technologies (cont.)
eMTC
NB-IoT is a cellular-based narrowband IoT. It is built eMTC is a wireless IoT solution proposed by Ericsson.
on a cellular network and requires a bandwidth of It designs the soft features of the wireless IoT
only around 180 kHz. It can be directly deployed on network based on the LTE access technology.
legacy GSM, UMTS, and LTE networks to reduce The low-rate solution is mainly used in IoT where
deployment costs and implement smooth upgrades. deep coverage and massive connectivity with low
power consumption are required.
Comparison among Long-Range and Low-Power Wireless
Technologies
Sigfox LoRa NB-IoT eMTC
Frequency SubG unlicensed SubG unlicensed frequency Mainly SubG licensed frequency
SubG licensed frequency band
Band frequency band band band
Transmission
100 bps 0.3–50 kbps < 100 kbps < 1 Mbps
Rate
• Transmission range: 1–
• Transmission range: 1–20 • Transmission range: 1–20 km • Transmission range: 2 km
50 km
km • Use of licensed frequency • Licensed frequency bands, low
• Low power
• Low power bands, low interference interference
Features consumption
• Low operation cost • Stable rate • High rate, mobility, and
• Sigfox base station and
• Self-deployed base stations • Use of legacy 4G base stations positioning
cloud platform
with higher flexibility • Support for voice services
• Global network services
Smart home appliances,

Smart agriculture, intelligent Water meters, parking, pet
Typical smart power meters, Bike sharing, pet tracking, POS,
construction, and logistics tracking, trash cans, smoke
Application mobile healthcare, remote and smart elevators
tracking alarms, and retail terminals
monitoring, and retail
NB-IoT Solution Architecture
Smart meter Application Application
MCU layer layer
CoAP CoAP HTTP CoAP
Chip AP
UDP/IP UDP/IP TCP/IP UDP/IP
Chip CP NAS NAS Third-party applications
Uu Uu Application
HTTP/HTTPS HTTP
EPC TCP/IP
NB-IoT terminal MME HSS Application
Protocol PGW SGW IoT platform
NB-IoT HTTPS
interface
S1-lite TCP/IP
NB-IoT terminal NB-IoT eNodeB IoT core network IoT platform

 Wireless connection  Low-cost site solution  Mobility, security, and connection  Protocol stack adaption at the application
 VSIM  Large-capacity management layer
 Sensor interface connections supported  Secure access for non-SIM terminals  Terminal SIM OTA
 Application camping by the new air  Energy-saving features of terminals  Terminal and event subscription management
 Support for NAS data interface  Congestion control and traffic  API capability exposure (industries,
scheduling developers)
 Charging enablement  OSS/BSS (self-service subscription, charging)
 Support for NAS data  Big data analysis
Key NB-IoT Features
Ultra-Low Cost Ultra-Low Power

Consumption
Ultra-Wide Coverage Massive Connectivity
Ultra-Low Power Consumption: PSM
Active state
Data transmission
Paging monitoring
Terminal power Dormant state
Idle state Max. 310 hours

Time
The activity The PSM

timer starts. dormancy
timer starts.
Ultra-Low Power Consumption: eDRX
 According to 3GPP specifications, the idle-state eDRX function extends the paging
cycle from 2.56 seconds to a maximum of 2.91 hours. This reduces the frequency of
idle-state terminals listening to the paging channel and enables terminals to remain
in deep dormancy for long periods of time, consuming little power and conserving
energy.
DRX cycle: 1.28 s Max. eDRX cycle: 2.92 hours
Paging time window (PTW)

Terminal power
Time
DRX cycle: 2.56 s eDRX
DRX
Ultra-Low Cost — Terminal Chips at USD1
Cat-4 Cat-0 NB-IoT
2RX 1RX 1RX

BB RF MMMBPA BB MB BB
1TX 1TX RF PA 1TX RF PA
PMU Flash/RAM Flash Flash

PMU PMU
/RAM /RAM
 Key technologies of low-cost chips

 Low baseband complexity due to 180 kHz narrow bandwidth
 Low requirement on the cache flash or RAM (28 KB) due to low sampling rate
 Low RF cost due to single antenna and half duplex
 Support for built-in PA of the SoC at the transmit power of 23 dBm due to low peak-to-average ratio (PAR) and high power
amplification efficiency
 Simplified protocol stack (500 KB) to reduce on-chip flash or RAM
Ultra-Wide Coverage — 20 dB Higher Gain than GSM/LTE
20 dB more maximum Deep coverage solution
coupling loss (MCL) than GPRS
11 dB gain
LTE MCL = 142.7 dB Increased power
GSM MCL = 144 dB
spectral density
(PSD)
NB-IoT MCL = 164 dB
180 kHz 15 kHz
3x coverage with NB-IoT than with GRPS

Coverage
comparison
 9 dB gain in the downlink
GPRS  12 dB gain in the uplink
NB-IoT Repeated
transmission
NB-IoT penetrates two more walls than GPRS.
Advantages of NB-IoT Technology
Comparison of different wireless IoT access Notable advantages of NB-IoT over short-range
technologies communication/proprietary technologies
100 Mbps Technology Feature

Wi-Fi
(short range UMTS/LTE A low-cost wide-area IoT
technology that can evolve with the
broadband) International NB-IoT existing cellular networks. NB-IoT
features operator-grade reliability
and security.
GSM
Bluetooth A local-area IoT technology that
100 kbps requires independent networks.
Zigbee LPWA LoRa Note that using this technology on
(short (long unlicensed bands pose high risks.
range, low range, low Proprietary A high-cost and high-risk IoT
technology that cannot be used on
rate) rate) Sigfox China's unlicensed bands. Sigfox
builds the network and works with
100 bps operators.
1m 100 m 10 km
5G Brings New Opportunities for IoT Development
 5G enables enormous connections at extremely low power consumption and costs,
which will drive leapfrogged development of IoT technologies and enable the
"connectivity of everything".
5G Provides Powerful Connection Technologies for IoT
Massive
connectivity of
5G networks
Connectivity of everything
5G Enables Low-Latency IoT
System latency
3G
100 ms
4G 50 ms
5G 1 ms
Increased braking distance
Ultra-low latency 3G 333 cm
4G 167 cm
Vehicle speed: 120 km/h 5G 3.3 cm
Autonomous driving requires very

low latency to ensure safety.
5G Applications to Be Based on Device-Network-Cloud Synergy
Cloud
application Third-party industrial application Third-party data platform
Network
5G
Open modules integrated by third parties
Chip/Module IoT module
Terminal
CPE Meter Controller Sensor
5G and IoT Enable the Access of Many Devices
Intelligent Vehicle management

Intelligent lighting, water
power meter Equipment • Orderly dispatch of medical and
meter, and power meter
Intelligent room logistics vehicles
• Intelligent control of lighting,
lighting monitoring • Emergency positioning and assistance
temperature, and water on Vehicle
demand Intelligent management
• Energy conservation elevator
Intelligent
bulletin
board
5G Intelligent
garbage can
Intelligent Intelligent
water firefighting
meter
Intelligent Intelligent video Intelligent firefighting
camera conferencing • Temperature control by areas and
Intelligent cameras Intelligent air equipment rooms
• Population flow data conditioner • Quick alarm generation upon
acquisition detection of a fire
• Population flow data analysis • Intelligent activation of fire hydrants
5G-Enabled mMTC Drives the Internet of Everything
Bike sharing Smart city
IoT better connects society.

Intelligent power meter Intelligent parking lot
Contents

 IoT
 Cloud Computing
 Big Data
 AI
Cloud Services
Cloud Cloud
album music
Cloud
Cloud
video
document
What Is Cloud Computing?
 National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST): PaaS
 Cloud computing is a model for enabling
SaaS IaaS
ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network
access to a shared pool of configurable
computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, CLOUD COMPUTING
storage, applications, and services) that can
be rapidly provisioned and released with
minimal management effort or service
provider interaction.
 Wikipedia: On-demand Resourse Broad Rapid Measured
Network
Self-service Pooling Access Elasticity Services
 Cloud computing is a computing mode that
provides dynamically scalable and virtualized
resources as services through Internet.
Key Characteristics of Cloud Computing
 Self-service on demand
 Ubiquitous network access
 Location independent resource pooling
 Rapid elasticity
 Pay per use
Common Classification of Cloud Computing: By Service Level
IaaS PaaS SaaS
Infrastructure as a Service Platform as a Service Software as a Service
Software Software Software

(application) (application) (application)
System platform
(application server, application
System platform
(application server, application framework, and programming language)
framework, and programming language)
Infrastructure
(network, computing, storage, equipment room, environment, power supply, heat dissipation, and cooling)
Type Description Commercial Opportunity

 Internet Web 2.0 applications (MM)
SaaS  Enterprise applications (ERP, CRM, and more)
 The "Walmart" of applications and software
 Provides application running and development environment.  Fully utilizes network resources.
PaaS  Provides components for application development (including email,  Controls and manages network platforms.
messaging, charging, and payment).
 Leases basic IT services such as computing, storage, network, and  Provides cost-effective elastic IT resources leasing services.
IaaS DNS.  Offers applications and web hosting.
Virtualization Technology
Virtualization is a broad concept. Any technology that virtualizes resources can be called virtualization. Virtualization refers to the logical
abstraction of computing resources that are free from physical constraints.
Before After
App App App
Windows Linux Linux
Virtualization
Resource pooling
Server 1 Server 2 Server 3 Virtualization layer Virtualization layer Virtualization layer
 Independent IT resources
 Tight coupling between the OS and hardware
 Abstraction of resources to a shared resource pool
 Decoupling between the OS and hardware, resource allocation
from the resource pool
Characteristics of Virtualization
Guest OS Guest OS Guest OS
Host OS
Partition Isolation
Encapsulation Independence
VM VM
New Opportunities in the 5G Era for Cloud Computing
Development
 Cloud services will be fully upgraded.
 Comprehensive upgrades will be promoted for cloud vendors.
 Cloud computing will shift from the network center to the network edge.
Cloud
5G Applications to Be Based on Device-Network-Cloud Synergy
Device Network Cloud

Cloud PC
Cloud storage Cloud

Cloud computing
gaming Gaming, VR, AR, IoV,
Edge healthcare, and more
Cloud cloud
identification
5G Computing, storage,
and rendering
Cloud VR
Cloud AR
eMBB Edge computing: Operators have the
100+ Mbps
capability to build an edge computing platform
5 ms latency
Thin client: low cost, easy deployment that better matches service requirements and
and management, and high mobility integrates or interconnects with cloud platform
applications.
Use Case: 5G + Cloud AR/VR
Sensor: ~ 3 ms
Cloud-
based
Screen Network
rendering
response: RTT
~ 2 ms
Refresh: ~ 8 ms Processing:
~ 2 ms
Multimedia transmission latency: < 20 ms
Minimum rate: 200 Mbps

Optimal visual experience: 1.4 Gbps
RTT: < 5 ms
Use Case: 5G + Cloud eMBB HD Videos
The 100 Mbps rate will meet the requirements for most
HD videos. 5G eMBB Network Target:
100 Mbps on Average
Current
LTE
4K video 8K video
(15–20 Mbps) (60–80 Mbps)
PDF CDF
5G
6000 100%
4000
eMBB target 50%
2000
Avg. 100 Mbps Mbps

0 0%
Glasses-free 3D Video 360° HD video

(50–100 Mbps) (80–100 Mbps)
Source: Huawei Wireless X Labs
Contents

 IoT
 Cloud computing
 Big data
 AI
3. 5G with New Technologies Enables Vertical Industry Application Cases
What Is Big Data?
 Wikipedia:
 Big data refers to data sets with sizes beyond the ability of commonly used software tools
to capture, manage, and process data within a tolerable elapsed time.
Volume Velocity
Large amounts of data Rapid data processing
4V
Variety Value
Different types of data Low value density
Big Data Volume
 In the Web 2.0 era, people will change from passive recipients of information to active creators.
 2.9 million e-mails are sent worldwide per second, which would take one person 5.5 years to read one email
per minute 24 hours a day.
 28,800 hours of videos are uploaded to YouTube every day, which would take one person 3.3 years to watch
every video 24 hours a day.
 50 million tweets are created a day, which would take one person 16 years to read 24 hours a day, assuming
that the person reads one tweet in 10 seconds.
 700 billion minutes are spent by users on Facebook each month, and up to 1.3 EB of data is sent and received
by mobile Internet users.
 China Mobile's call records in a province can reach 0.5–1 PB per month.
 And more...
Data Storage Unit
All cells in 7,000
human bodies
50% of books
in all
academic
research Total number
libraries of sand grains
across the US on all beaches
All words in the world
spoken in
human history
x 1024
KB MB GB TB PB EB ZB YB
Traditional and Big Data Analysis
Traditional Big Data
Data
Data structuring format Unstructured or semi-
structured
Relationship Data
models relationships No clear relationship
Processing Non-directional batch

Directional batch method processing or real-time
processing processing
Processing Universal
Expensive cost
hardware/open-source
hardware/software software
Technical Architecture of Big Data
Visualization Tool library such as charts and reports

Management Tools
Data analysis Data mining and machine learning
Data Security
Offline statistics and real-time
Data processing computing
Multiple structures and massive

Data storage and management storage
Real-time access and massive

Data collection and integration
accumulation
Infrastructure resource and cloud Highly available and high-performance

platform cloud server cluster
Mainstream Big Data Technologies
 Big data technologies refer to those related to the collection, storage, processing,
and analysis of big data.
Technical
aspect
Data collection Data storage and Data processing

and preprocessing management and analysis
5G Enables Scaled Data Growth and Further Enhances Data
Dimensions
 In mMTC scenarios, 5G communications technologies enable massive connectivity.
 Connectivity of everything — Large-scale IoT
Connectivity of everything
5G Facilitates Intelligent Decision-Making of Big Data Applications
 The 5G technology drives IoT development, which in turn sparks big data development. Big data technology can
analyze and process large-capacity data, facilitating decision-making and thereby improving efficiency.
Big Data
Use Case: Big Data Monitoring and Warning
 Real-time monitoring and warning of risks in gas pipes based on 5G/IoT and big data stream processing
Transmitters of pressure, temperature,

flow, and combustible gas in gas pipes
Real-time pipe
information collection
Prevention Risk warning

5G/NB-IoT On-site maintenance
Stream processing engine Prediction model

IoT platform Spark Warning algorithm
Redis Kafka
Flume History Rule and
database indicator library
Contents

 IoT
 Cloud Computing
 Big Data
 AI
What Is AI?
 Artificial intelligence (AI) is a new technical science that studies and develops theories, methods, techniques, and
application systems for simulating and extending human intelligence. In 1956, the concept of AI was first proposed
by John McCarthy, who defined it as the "science and engineering of making intelligent machines". AI aims to
enable machines work intelligently, similar to the way that the human mind works. Currently, AI has become an
interdisciplinary that overlaps with various fields.
Brain science
Cognitive
science
Computer
science
AI Psychology
Philosophy
Linguistics
Logic
Types of AI
 Currently, there is no unified definition of AI research. Generally, there are four types
of intelligent robots:
 "Thinking like human beings": narrow (or "weak") AI, such as Watson and AlphaGo
 "Acting like human beings": narrow AI, such as humanoid robots, iRobot, and Atlas of
Boston Dynamics
 "Thinking rationally": general (or "strong") AI; currently, no such type of AI has been
created due to the bottleneck in brain science.
 "Acting rationally": general AI
Relationship of AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning
Four elements: data, algorithm,

computing power, and scenario
Machine Learning
 Machine learning (including deep learning) is a study of learning algorithms. A computer program is
said to learn from experience E , which is gained from performing tasks T, and performance
measurement P if its performance in tasks T, as measured by P, improves with experience E.
Data Learning algorithm Understanding
Experience Task Performance
Machine Learning Process
Feature Model Model

Data Data Model
extraction evaluation deployment
collection cleaning training
and selection and testing and integration
Feedback and
iteration
Machine Learning and Deep Learning
 Deep learning is a learning model based on unsupervised feature learning and a feature
hierarchical structure. It has great advantages in speech recognition, Natural Language
Processing (NLP), and computer vision.
Machine Learning Deep Learning

A large number of matrix operations, which can be
Low requirements for computer hardware
optimized by the GPU
Applicable to training with a small data amount, and High performance when provided with high-
performance cannot be improved continuously as dimensional weight parameters and massive training
the data amount increases. data
Level-by-level problem breakdown End-to-end learning

Automatic feature extraction for learning using
Manual feature selection
algorithms
Easy-to-explain features Hard-to-explain features
Application Directions of AI Technologies
 Currently, AI technologies predominantly
follow the following application directions.
 Computer vision: the science of enabling
computers to perceive the world Outside
 Speech processing: a general term for Inside China China
various processing technologies

 Natural language processing (NLP): a
science that leverages computer
technologies to understand and use natural Speech Vision NLP Basic hardware
language. Application distribution of AI technologies
in enterprises in and outside China
Source: China AI Development Report 2018
AI Application Direction — Computer Vision
 Among the three applications of AI technologies, computer vision is the most mature, including image classification and
segmentation, object detection and tracking, text recognition, and facial recognition.
 In the future, computer vision is expected to implement advanced functions, such as autonomous understanding, analysis, and
decision-making. Machines capable of perceiving are highly valuable in applications such as unmanned vehicles and smart homes.
 Applications:
A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networks
AI Application Direction — Computer Vision
Action analysis in videos Identity authentication
Infringement
Image search
AI Application Direction — Speech Processing
Sentence
Coherent and fluent
Sentence
Smart
Vocabulary
speaker Vocabulary
Accurate and appropriate
Grammar
Correct, no noticeable
errors
Spoken language
Pronunciation
evaluation Pure native accent without
Chinese accent
Voiceprint
registration
Speech detection Noise suppression Feature Voiceprint model
extraction
Voiceprint confirmation/
identification
Voiceprint match
Diagnostic
Voiceprint robot
recognition Similarity score
AI Application Direction — NLP
 NLP studies fields such as machine translation, text mining, and sentiment analysis. NLP imposes high requirements
on technologies but addresses low technology maturity. Due to highly complex semantics, it is difficult for deep
learning based on big data and parallel computing to think and understand as humans do.
 Application scenarios
Sentiment analysis
Public opinion analysis
Topic mining Trend analysis
Public Sentiment
opinion analysis
analysis
Hot event This phone is cost effective. I'd like to buy this brand again. Price
Information
）
The new phone is quite good. It has a long battery life. Battery life
distribution
）
The photographing performance of this phone is poor. Photographing
）
The Perfect Match — 5G + AI
Mobile Internet Mobile AI
People proactively explore Convergence AI analyzes the world and provides

the world. services on demand.
Terminals and sensors
Key technologies
Industry-wide adoption
2007 2020
Use Case: 5G + AR Glasses
• Security guards can check only whether employees wear
employee ID cards, but cannot easily identify fake or
expired employee IDs. AR glasses employee identification
by connecting to the Huawei cloud database.
• Security guards can act quickly when they receive real-

time alarms, which is more flexible than fixed cameras.
5G
Core
AI-enabled cloud
network
video analysis
AR glasses
Contents
5G + Cloud + AI + IoT — Changing Society
Application
Social Public Industry and Electric
Individual Home media utility mining IoV power Healthcare
Intelligent Smart home

3 Smart lamp PLC massive Logistics
Low-voltage Medical
mMTC centralized instrument
wearables interconnection pole connectivity tracking metering control
Motion Autonomous Power Remote

control driving distribution PMU surgery
Digital media
URLLC
2 AGV Remote Power distribution
Immersive social driving automation
networking Industrial Vehicle Precise load
AR platooning control
Video Cloud gaming, Assisted AGV Remote B-scan

+ cloud office 1 Media live UAV patrol
eMBB Low latency Cloud AR/VR broadcast Industrial shooting
High-speed data Home In-car Monitoring of Mobile

Mobile HD large screen City Robot
+ entertainment communications power distribution ward
video IPTV 4K/8K Signage service management inspection /entertainment rooms
Video round
Phase 1: 2019–2020 Phase 2: 2021–2022 Phase 3: 2023–X

Quiz
1. Which of the following scenarios is not suitable for deep learning application? ( )
A. Computer vision
B. Natural language processing
C. Charging system
D. Speech recognition
Summary
 5G technologies drive the development of the digital economy

 5G and new technologies promote each other
 5G with new technologies enables digital transformation of vertical
industries
Thank you. 把数字世界带入每个人、每个家庭、
每个组织，构建万物互联的智能世界。
Bring digital to every person, home and
organization for a fully connected,
intelligent world.
Copyright©2021 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All Rights Reserved.
The information in this document may contain predictive

statements including, without limitation, statements regarding
the future financial and operating results, future product
portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that
could cause actual results and developments to differ materially
from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements.
Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose
only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei
may change the information at any time without notice.

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Revision Record Do Not Print this Page

Course Code Product Product Version Course Version

Author/ID Date Reviewer/ID New/ Update

Qiu Xing 2020.11.24 Li Jianfei New

 On completion of this course, you will be able to:

1. ICT Convergence Drives the Digital Economy

2. Characteristics and Status Quo of New Technologies

3. Use Cases of 5G with New Technologies in Enabling Vertical Industries

Agricultural era 1760s Industrial era 1970s Information era 2020s

Smart manufacturing, Foundation network, City operation,

Full Sensing Connectivity of Everything Full Intelligence

Temperature, space, and touch Broad connections Digital twin

5G Data center Cloud computing Big data IoT AI

ICT infrastructure, the foundation of an intelligent world

All-domain sensing + Full

Physical world Digital world

1. ICT Convergence Drives the Digital Economy

2. Characteristics and Status Quo of New Technologies

3. Use Cases of 5G with New Technologies in Enabling Vertical Industries

Internet of People Internet of Things

The "Sensing China" "Made in China 2025"

Data storage, retrieval, and Cloud marketplace Product center

Edge IoT edge

Operation Range Name

Short Bluetooth Wi-Fi Zigbee Z-Wave

Long Sigfox LoRa NB-IoT eMTC

Bluetooth is a large-capacity wireless digital Wi-Fi enables an electronic device to connect

Bluetooth Wi-Fi Zigbee Z-Wave

Smart home appliances,

NB-IoT terminal NB-IoT eNodeB IoT core network IoT platform

Ultra-Low Cost Ultra-Low Power

Ultra-Wide Coverage Massive Connectivity

Terminal power Dormant state

Idle state Max. 310 hours

The activity The PSM

DRX cycle: 1.28 s Max. eDRX cycle: 2.92 hours

Paging time window (PTW)

2RX 1RX 1RX

PMU Flash/RAM Flash Flash

 Key technologies of low-cost chips

3x coverage with NB-IoT than with GRPS

NB-IoT penetrates two more walls than GPRS.

100 Mbps Technology Feature

Ultra-low latency 3G 333 cm

Autonomous driving requires very

Chip/Module IoT module

Intelligent Vehicle management

IoT better connects society.

1. ICT Convergence Drives the Digital Economy

2. Characteristics and Status Quo of New Technologies

3. Use Cases of 5G with New Technologies in Enabling Vertical Industries

Software Software Software

Type Description Commercial Opportunity

App App App

Windows Linux Linux

Guest OS Guest OS Guest OS

Device Network Cloud

Cloud storage Cloud

Minimum rate: 200 Mbps

Avg. 100 Mbps Mbps

Glasses-free 3D Video 360° HD video

1. ICT Convergence Drives the Digital Economy

2. Characteristics and Status Quo of New Technologies