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Program :

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Program is the combination of inforamtion & Operations/ instructions.
Ex:
x = 10 #information
y = 20 # information
res = x + y # operation
print (res) #operation

Classificcation of Program :
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Any program can be classified into two types :
1. Application Program
2. System Program

Application Program:
The program that user can start and user can stop is know as
Application Program.
Ex: VLC Player, Whatsapp, Facebook
System Program :
The program that user can't start and user can't stop is know as System
Program.
Ex: Operating System, BIOS, etc

Source code :
which code is written by end user is known as source code
executable code / machine code / binary code :
which code is written by end user is known as machine code .

Basci Linux Commands :


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ctrl + shift + + increase font6 size
ctrl +- decrease font size
pwd present working dir
ls to get the list of files and dirs
mkdir to create a dir
cd to change dir / select any dir
cd .. to move one step back
rm -rf to delete empty or non empty dir

vi to create and edit a file


first press i to move into insert mode
then write the content
then move out from insert mode by pressing Esc
:w to save and quit
:wq to save and quit
:q! to quit without save
rm to delete a file

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