From: AskYourTelegram

Message: In the Ghana legal system, sources of law refer to the origins or
authorities from which laws are derived. These sources provide the basis for legal
rules and principles that govern the country. In Ghana, the main sources of law
include:

1. Constitution: The Constitution of Ghana is the supreme law of the land. It sets
out the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals, establishes the structure
and powers of the government, and provides the framework for the legal system.

2. Statutes: Statutes, also known as Acts of Parliament or legislation, are laws

passed by the Parliament of Ghana. These laws cover a wide range of areas, such as
criminal law, commercial law, labor law, and environmental law. Statutes are
binding and must be followed by individuals and institutions within the country.

3. Case Law: Case law, also known as judicial precedent, refers to the decisions
made by judges in previous court cases. These decisions become legal principles
that guide future court decisions. In Ghana, the decisions of the Supreme Court and
the Court of Appeal are binding on lower courts and serve as precedents.

4. Customary Law: Customary law is derived from the customs and traditions of
specific communities or ethnic groups in Ghana. It is applicable to matters such as
marriage, inheritance, land tenure, and dispute resolution within those
communities. Customary law is recognized and applied alongside statutory law in
Ghana.

5. International Treaties: Ghana is a party to various international treaties and

conventions. When Ghana ratifies these treaties, they become part of the domestic
law and can be relied upon in Ghanaian courts. International treaties cover areas
such as human rights, trade, and environmental protection.

These sources of law work together to form the legal framework in Ghana. It is
important for legal practitioners and students to understand and apply these
sources when interpreting and applying the law.