2023 Nptel Hci

NPTEL Online Certification Course
Design & Implementation Of Human-Computer Interfaces

Assignment 1: Detailed Solution
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
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1. What is the definition of a computer according to the Oxford English Dictionary?
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a. An electronic device capable of receiving information and producing a result
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b. A device used for counting steps while walking
c. A smart TV with various applications and functions
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Correct Answer: a
Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 1 from week 1
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2. Which phase of computer evolution is characterized by the era of interconnected devices?
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a. The pre-history phase
b. The early phase
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c. The pre-modern phase

d. The modern age
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Correct Answer: d
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3. What is the main goal of user-centric design?

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a. To scare away potential users

b. To fulfill the needs and expectations of the users
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c. To force users to learn about the underlying technology

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Correct Answer: b
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4. Which of the following is NOT one of the five quality components of usability proposed by
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Jacob Nielsen?
a. Learnability
b. Efficiency
c. Satisfaction
d. Memorization
Correct Answer: d
5. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Waterfall model?
a. Feasibility study
b. Learnability study
c. System integration and testing
d. Maintenance
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Correct Answer: b
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6. ‘Identify objectives’ and 'customer evaluation and planning'is in the _______ and
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________ quadrant of the spiral model respectively.
a. First
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b. Second
c. Third
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d. Fourth
Correct Answer: a, d no
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7. Why is it challenging to express interactive systems with traditional SDLCs like the
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waterfall model?
a. Traditional SDLCs lack stages for feasibility study and maintenance
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b. Traditional SDLCs do not involve user input in every stage

c. Traditional SDLCs have too many iterations
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d. Traditional SDLCs cannot handle system integration and testing

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Correct Answer: b
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8. Which among the following is/are not a generic category of users?

a. Novice
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b. Non-expert
c. Knowledgeable
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d. Intermediate
Correct Answer: b,c
9. SDLC stands for
a. Software Device Life Calculate
b. Software Device Life Cycle
c. Software Development Loss Cycle
d. Software Development Life Cycle
Correct Answer: d
10. Which of the following statements best describes System Centered Design (SCD)?
a. Design based on user abilities, context, and goals/needs
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b. Design focused on what can be easily built using available tools
c. Design considering programmer's convenience and interests
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d. Design focused on system reliability and performance
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Correct Answer: b
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Computer Graphics
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1. What are the four broad types of object representation techniques used in computer
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graphics?
a. Polygon representation, Curve representation, Surface representation, Volume
representation
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b. Point sample representation, Boundary representation, Space partitioning, Sweep
representation
c. Parametric representation, Octree representation, Particle system representation,
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Fractal representation
d. Primitive representation, Implicit representation, Constructive solid geometry,
Skeletal model representation
Correct Answer: b no
Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 5
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2. How is information captured in the Point Sample representation technique?
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a. By capturing raw data such as color, surface normal vector, and depth information
of different points on the scene.
b. By dividing the 3D space occupied by the object into several disjoint regions.
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Correct Answer: a
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3. What is the key idea behind Space Partitioning representation techniques?

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a. To represent an object by representing its individual surfaces with polygons or

curves.
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b. To divide the 3D space occupied by the object into several disjoint (or
non-overlapping) regions, where any point inside the object lies in exactly one of
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these regions.
Correct Answer: b
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4. What are the two sweep representation techniques used in computer graphics?
a. Boundary surface, Solid surface
b. Cubic surface, Spline surface
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c. Sweep surface, Surface of revolution

d. Polygonal surface, Bezier surface
Correct Answer: c
5. Name one of the sub-categories of the Boundary representation technique.

a. Implicit representation
b. Octree representation
c. Mesh representation
d. Constructive solid geometry
Correct Answer: c
6. _________ is a frequently used class of objects in computer graphics that are described
using second-degree equations (quadratic equations)?
a. Quadric Surfaces
b. Blobby Objects
c. Gaussian Bumps
Correct Answer: a
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7. Curves can be represented using a single parameter "u" for parametric representation for
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generating complex shapes in 3D computer graphics.
a. True
b. False
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Correct Answer: a
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8. The main advantage of using spline representation for curves is it's ability to change the
shape locally by changing one or few control points
a. True
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b. False
Correct Answer: a
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9. Which algorithm can be used to render Bezier curves efficiently?

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a. De Casteljau Algorithm
b. Hermite Cubic Algorithm
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c. Density matrix Algorithm

Correct Answer: a
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10. B-spline does NOT support both C2 continuity and local controllability
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a. True
b. False
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Correct Answer: b
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1. Which stage comes after the "Close" stage in the contextual inquiry (CI) process?
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a. Plan
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b. Initiate
c. Execute
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d. Reflect
Correct Answer: d
no
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2. What is the purpose of the "design-prototype-evaluate cycle"?
a. To manage functional descriptions
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b. To identify black box functions

c. To refine the design through iterative evaluation
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Correct Answer: c
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3. Shneiderman proposed ______ golden rules

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a. Seven
b. Two
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c. Eight
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d. Five
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Correct Answer: c
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4. What is the primary purpose of the "code design" phase?

a. To create prototypes for interface design
b. To make the code manageable
c. To analyze data and gather requirements
d. To define interfaces between modules
Correct Answer: b
5. Which design language is considered a graphical language for expressing code design
ideas?
a. Natural languages
b. Formal languages
c. UML
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Correct Answer: c
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6. In an SRS document, the functions should describe HOW to get the output from the
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given input.
a. True
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b. False
Correct Answer: b
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7. In user-centered design, we have two concerns: Interface design and _________
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a. Machine design
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b. Hardware design
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c. Code design
Correct Answer: c
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8. Code design can be expressed in natural languages, semi-formal languages, and
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_________.
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a. Informal languages
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b. Formal languages
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c. Context-sensitive languages
Correct Answer: b
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9. "The interface should not force users to remember too many things" – this statement
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falls under "_______," one of the golden rules proposed by Shneiderman.

a. Strive for consistency
b. Permit easy reversal of actions
c. Reduce short-term memory load
d. Keep users in control
Correct Answer: c
10. What is the full form of UCD?
a. user-centered design
b. user-centered decision
c. user-centered development
d. user-centric development
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Correct Answer: a
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1. Shneiderman's "Golden Rules" primarily designed for?
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a. Interface design
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b. Code testing
c. Empirical study
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d. Feasibility study
Correct Answer: a
no
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2. "Offer error prevention and simple error handling" is a part of Shneiderman's eight
rules.
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a. True
b. False
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Correct Answer: a
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3. According to Norman's Model of Interaction, what are the two broad stages of
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interaction?
a. Execution stage and Performance stage
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b. Execution stage and Evaluation stage

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c. Perception stage and Execution stage

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d. Perception stage and Evaluation stage

Correct Answer: b
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4. Which stage of interaction involves perceiving the state of the interface and interpreting
sensory inputs?
a. Execution stage
b. Evaluation stage
c. Perception stage
d. Interpretation stage
Correct Answer: b
5. Actions we specify to translate intentions may not be supported by the interface leading
to gap (gulf) between the first three and the last actions in the execution stage. It is
called _______.
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a. The gulf of execution
b. The gulf of evaluation
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c. The gulf of Interaction
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Correct Answer: a
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6. In a vertical prototype, the entire interface is depicted at the surface level without any
functionality.
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a. True
b. False no
Correct Answer: b
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7. Paper mock-ups are the example of __________ prototype.

a. Low fidelity
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b. High fidelity
c. Medium fidelity
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Correct Answer: a
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8. In this technique, a human subject believes to interact with an autonomous computer.

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But, In reality, however, the computer is operated by an “unseen” human being. This
technique is called________ approach.
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a. Medium fidelity
b. Vertical
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c. Wizard of Oz
d. Incremental
Correct Answer: c
9. Norman’s Model of Interaction was proposed in the year
a. 1988
b. 1956
c. 1992
d. 1972
Correct Answer: a
10. Nielsen, 1994 proposed _______ heuristics for expert evaluation
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a. 5
b. 7
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c. 9
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d. 10
Correct Answer: d
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1. Expert evaluation methods are used for quick and cheap evaluation.
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a. True
b. False
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Correct Answer: a
Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 5 Lecture 1
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2. How do we evaluate an interface?
a. by evaluating satisfaction
b. by evaluating memorability
c. by evaluating usability
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Correct Answer: c
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3. Is it necessary to create a set of questions (usability issues) before conducting a

cognitive walkthrough evaluation?
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a. True
b. False
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Correct Answer: a
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4. Which of the following is NOT one of Jacob Nielsen's 10 heuristics?

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a. User control and error correction

b. Help and documentation
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c. Consistency and standards

Correct Answer: a
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5. Which of the following are valid prototype evaluation methods?

a. Cognitive walkthrough
b. Affinity diagram
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c. Heuristic evaluation
d. All of the above
Correct Answer: a OR c
6. How many statements does the Post-Session Questionnaire SUS consist of?
a. 3
b. 5
c. 7
d. 10
Correct Answer: d
7. What does SUS stand for?
a. Software usability score
b. Software usability scale
c. System usability score
d. System usability scale
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Correct Answer: d
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8. In heuristic evaluation, a system is evaluated with a checklist called:
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a. Heuristics
b. Actions
c. Statements
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Correct Answer: a
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9. What does ASQ stand for?
a. After-Speech Questionnaire
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b. After-Session Questionnaire
Correct Answer: After scenario questionnaire (Option missing. The question is
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dropped.)
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10. In expert evaluation, the evaluation team should have at least _________ members.
a. 3-5
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b. 4-7
c. 1-2
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Correct Answer: a
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1. Which of these is NOT a characteristic of good design?
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a. Coverage
b. Correctness
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c. Understandability
d. Colorfulness
Correct Answer: d
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2. When all functions within a module perform similar operations, it demonstrates
________ cohesion.
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a. Logical
b. Temporal
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c. Procedural
d. Sequential
Correct Answer: a
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3. If two modules share code, it indicates __________ coupling.

a. Data
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b. Control
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c. Content
d. Temporal
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Correct Answer: c
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4. In addition to function-oriented, the other basic design approach is _______ oriented.

a. Logic
b. Object
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c. Folder
d. Class
Correct Answer: b
5. UML is primarily based on a(n) _______ oriented design approach.

a. Logic
b. Object
c. Function
Correct Answer: b
6. DFD focuses on the flow of _______ through a process or system.

a. RAM
b. Data
c. Control signal
d. Objects
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Correct Answer: b
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7. The three basic components of an ER diagram are Entity, Attribute, and _______.
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a. Object
b. User
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c. Relationship
d. Class
Correct Answer: c
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8. Question was dropped while revaluation

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9. What are the four types of relationships in an ER diagram: one-to-one, one-to-many,
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many-to-one, and _______?
a. Many-to-binary
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b. Many-to-many
c. Binary-to-many
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d. Binary-to-one
Correct Answer: b
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10. In a DFD, can data flow directly from a data store to an external entity?
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a. Yes
b. No
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Correct Answer: b
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1. In the functional design approach, how do we represent the "services" offered by the
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system?
a. Data
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b. Functions
c. Objects
d. Modules
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Correct Answer: b
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2. In the "Object Oriented Design approach," what is the system considered as?
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a. A set of functions
b. A collection of objects and their behaviour
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c. A sequence of processes
Correct Answer: b
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3. What does a class contain besides attributes?

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a. Data
b. Operations
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c. Objects
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d. Procedures
Correct Answer: b
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4. Which type of objects normally holds information, such as books or book registers?
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a. Boundary
b. Controller
c. Entity
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Correct Answer: c
5. How can the implementation view of a system be captured using UML?

a. Deployment diagram
b. Component diagram
c. Class diagram
d. Use case diagram
Correct Answer: b
6. UML is a language primarily used to represent which aspect of software design?

a. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
b. Object-Oriented Analysis (OOA)
c. Object-Oriented Design (OOD)
Correct Answer: c
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7. A class can have an association relationship with itself
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a. True
b. False
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Correct Answer: a
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8. In UML diagram, structural view consists of ________ and _______
a. sequence diagram
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b. class diagram
c. object diagram
Correct Answer: b and c no
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9. In object oriented design, operations is also called _____. Which is/are of the following
is true.
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a. method
b. member function
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c. member process
d. member procedure
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Correct Answer: a and b

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10. A operation can be

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a. private
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b. public
c. both
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Correct Answer: c
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1. What is the recommended practice for documenting code with comments?
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a. One comment for every line of code
b. No need for comments in code
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c. At least one comment for every 3-source lines on average
d. Comments are only required for error handling
Correct Answer: c
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2. Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice in coding?
a. Using clear and descriptive variable names
b. Writing lengthy functions exceeding 10 lines
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c. Following consistent naming conventions
Correct Answer: b
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3. What is the purpose of code testing in software development?

a. To gather requirements for the software
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b. To write the initial code implementation

c. To ensure the code is syntactically correct, logically accurate and others can
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understand and maintain it

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d. To evaluate the user interface of the software

Correct Answer: c
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4. What is the purpose of code review in testing?

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a. To identify logical errors through manual execution

b. To compile the code and check for syntax errors
c. To exhaustively test all possible input values
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d. To analyze the performance of the software

Correct Answer: a
5. What is a test case in software testing?

a. The process of evaluating code for errors
b. A set of data inputs and outputs used to observe program behaviour
c. The compilation of all code files into an executable
d. A formal document describing the design of a software module
Correct Answer: b
6. Coding standards/guidelines helps to follow standard coding practices/guidelines

a. True
b. False
Correct Answer: a
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7. There are two broad approaches of code review based testing: Code inspection and
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________.
a. Code initiation
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b. Code execution
c. Code walkthrough
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d. Code analysis
Correct Answer: c
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8. Global variable names may always start with a ________ letter.
a. Small letter no
b. Capital letter
Correct Answer: b
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9. A set of all test cases with which a given software is to be tested is called ______.
a. Test case
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b. Test suite
c. Test member
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Correct Answer: b
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10. Code inspection is similar to ___________.

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a. Cognitive walkthrough
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b. Heuristic evaluation
Correct Answer: b
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1. Is it true that execution-based testing can also be referred to as formal program testing?
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a. Yes
b. No
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Correct Answer: a
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2. Functional testing is related to
a. Black-box testing
b. White-box testing
Correct Answer: a
no
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3. Which of the following are categories of code testing methods?
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a. Review-based
b. Execution-based
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c. Analysis-based
Correct Answer: a AND b
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4. What are the main approaches to designing test cases?

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a. Equivalence class partitioning

b. Equivalence value partitioning
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c. Test question analysis

d. Boundary value analysis
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Correct Answer: a AND d

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5. In Black-box testing, the test cases are based on

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a. Input
b. Knowledge of design
c. Output
d. Knowledge of code
Correct Answer: a AND c
6. What do you call test cases designed using knowledge of the internal structure of
software?
a. Structural testing
b. Functional testing
Correct Answer: a
7. What is the term for the set of all test cases with which a given software is to be tested?
a. Test question
b. Questionnaire
c. Test Suite
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Correct Answer: c
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8. Is review-based testing suitable for early evaluation to 'clean up' the code before more
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rigorous and formal testing is done?
a. Yes
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b. No
Correct Answer: a
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9. In black box testing, the domain of input values is partitioned into sets, and each set is
called _________. no
a. Partition class
b. Equivalence class
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c. Program class
Correct Answer: b
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10. Do randomly selected test cases necessarily contribute to the significance of a test suite?
a. Yes
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b. No
Correct Answer: b
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1. To gain insight into white-box testing strategies, what can be used to visualize the
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program's flow?
a. CFG
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b. DFD
c. ERD
d. Class diagram
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Correct Answer: a
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2. To construct a CFG we assign numbers to all statements of the program, create a node
in the CFG for each numbered statement and_____________.
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a. Complement the CFG
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b. Add edges
c. Sort the nodes
Correct Answer: b
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3. Does branch coverage guarantee statement coverage?

a. Yes
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b. No
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Correct Answer: a
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4. What should test cases in path coverage ensure?

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a. Linearly independent paths

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b. Linearly dependent paths

Correct Answer: a
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5. What formula is used to compute cyclomatic complexity, where E = number of edges

and N = number of nodes?
a. E-N+2
b. E-N+1
c. E+N-2
d. E+N-1
Correct Answer: a
6. What are the three main stages of system testing?

a. Alpha testing, beta testing, and gamma testing
b. Alpha testing, beta testing, and sigma testing
c. Alpha testing, beta testing, and acceptance testing
d. Alpha testing, beta testing, and omega testing
Correct Answer: c
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7. Volume testing tests system performance for ______ input
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a. Small
b. Large
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Correct Answer: b
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8. In a CFG, a node is created for each numbered _________.
a. Line number
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b. End of parentheses
c. Statement
Correct Answer: c no
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9. There are _____ stages of empirical research.
a. Three
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b. Four
c. Five
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d. Six
Correct Answer: b
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10. White-box testing is harder than black-box testing.

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a. True
b. False
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Correct Answer: a
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(https://swayam.gov.in) (https://swayam.gov.in/nc_details/NPTEL)
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NPTEL (https://swayam.gov.in/explorer?ncCode=NPTEL) » Design & Implementation Of Human-
Computer Interfaces (course)
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Week 11: Assignment 11
payment status The due date for submitting this assignment has passed.
Due on 2023-10-11, 23:59 IST.
Course Assignment submitted on 2023-10-10, 23:06 IST

outline
1) When we perform a controlled experiment to collect and analyze data on user 1 point
behavior, the entire process is known as empirical research
How does an
NPTEL a) True
online
b) False
course
work? () Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Week 0:
a) True
Prerequisite
()
2) Which of the following is NOT one of the broad four stages of empirical research? 1 point
Week 1: a) Identification of research question(s)

Introduction
b) Determination of variables
()
c) Design of experiment
Week 2: d) Build a mathematical model
Usability
Yes, the answer is correct.
Requirement Score: 1
s () Accepted Answers:
d) Build a mathematical model
Week 3:
Usability 3) How can researchers balance the trade-off between testable and non-testable 1 point
Requirement research questions?
s & Usable
a) By collecting more subjective data
Interface b) By framing multiple testable questions to capture different aspects of usability
Design ()
d) By avoiding controlled experiments
Week 4: Yes, the answer is correct.

Usable Score: 1
Interface Accepted Answers:
b) By framing multiple testable questions to capture different aspects of usability
Design ()
4) Which hypothesis assumes that the test condition has no effect on the outcome? 1 point
Week 5:
Rapid a) Null hypothesis (H0)
Usability b) Alternative hypothesis (H1)
Evaluation ()
Score: 1
Week 6:
Accepted Answers:
Converting a) Null hypothesis (H0)
Design to
System ()
5) The extent to which the observations made for a research question depends on the 1 point
test condition is known as the ________ of the question
Week 7:
Converting a) Internal validity
Design to
b) External validity
System ()
c) Objectivity
System Score: 1
Implementati Accepted Answers:
on () a) Internal validity
Week 9: 6) Which research question can be considered testable? 1 point

System
Implementati a) Is the new technique good?
on () b) Is our text input interface better than MS Word?
c) Is the error rate within one hour of use less in our interface as compared to MS Word?
Week 10:
System
Score: 1
Implementati
Accepted Answers:
on () c) Is the error rate within one hour of use less in our interface as compared to MS Word?
Week 11:
7) Which scale of measurement involves assigning codes or categories to attributes of 1 point
Empirical
observational data?
Usability
Evaluation () a) Interval scale
Lec 1: b) Ratio scale

Empirical c) Nominal scale
Usability
d) Ordinal scale
Evaluation - II
(unit? Yes, the answer is correct.
unit=91&lesso Score: 1
n=93) Accepted Answers:
c) Nominal scale
Lec 2:
Experiment
Design - I
(unit? 8) To draw reliable conclusions from empirical data, we should use between 1 point
unit=91&lesso ____________ participants.
n=96)
a) 3 and 5
Lec 3:
Experiment b) 12 and 25
Design - II c) 2 and 7
(unit?
d. 50 and 90
unit=91&lesso
n=97) Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Quiz: Week Accepted Answers:
11: b) 12 and 25
Assignment
11
9) In the context of an empirical study, what is the practice effect? 1 point
(assessment?
name=138)
a) The effect of controlling variables
Feedback b) The systematic variation of observations due to the sequence of test conditions
form 11 (unit?
c) The effect of using technology for data recording
unit=91&lesso
n=139) Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Week 12: Accepted Answers:
Conclusion b) The systematic variation of observations due to the sequence of test conditions
()
10) Which type of variable depends on the independent variable(s) and is observed or 1 point
Transcripts () measured during an experiment?
a) Context variable
b) Independent variable
c) Dependent variable
d) Practice variable

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
c) Dependent variable
X
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Week 12: Assignment 12
payment status The due date for submitting this assignment has passed.
Due on 2023-10-18, 23:59 IST.
Course Assignment submitted on 2023-10-12, 12:46 IST

outline
1) Empirical study has broadly four stages: Identification of research question(s), 1 point
Determination of variables, Design of experiment and ____________.
How does an
NPTEL a. Provide feedback to the users
online
b. Provide reward to the users
course
c. Analysis of empirical data
work? ()
d. Categorise users into different groups
Prerequisite Score: 1
() Accepted Answers:
c. Analysis of empirical data
Week 1:
Introduction 2) With the significance test, we try to _______ the null hypothesis 1 point
()
a. accept
Week 2: b. refute
Usability
Requirement Score: 1
s () Accepted Answers:
b. refute
Week 3:
Usability 3) If we perform significance test on data and find the statistic is significant with p<0.05 1 point
Requirement , we can say with confidence that the data is due to the “treatment” and not by chance in ______
s & Usable of the times
Interface a. 5%
Design ()
b. 95%
Week 4: c. 0.05%
Usable d. 0.5%
Interface
Design () Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Week 5: b. 95%
Rapid
Usability 4) To avoid Type I errors, we typically use a very _______ value of p 1 point
Evaluation ()
a. low
Week 6: b. high
Converting Yes, the answer is correct.
Design to Score: 1
System () Accepted Answers:
a. low
Week 7:
Converting 5) t-statistic is the only way to test for statistical significance 1 point
Design to
System () a. True
b. False
System Score: 1
Implementati Accepted Answers:
on () b. False
Week 9: 6) In parametric tests, data should come from a ________ population 1 point
System
Implementati a. uniformly
on () b. normally distributed

Week 10: Score: 1
System
Accepted Answers:
Implementati b. normally distributed
on ()
7) Chi-square test is a _________ test 1 point

Week 11:
Empirical a. parametric
Usability
b. non-parametric
Evaluation ()
Score: 1
Week 12:
Conclusion Accepted Answers:
b. non-parametric
()
Lec 1: 8) COCOMO stands for 1 point

Empirical
Data Analysis a. Constructive Cost Estimation Model
(unit? b. Constant Cost Estimation Model
unit=92&lesso
c. Constant Cost Elemenation Model
n=98)
Lec 2: Project d. Constructive Cost Elemenation Model
Management
(unit? Score: 1
unit=92&lesso
Accepted Answers:
n=99)
a. Constructive Cost Estimation Model
Lec 3: Note on
9) In a Gantt Chart, each bar represents ________ 1 point
Agile
Development
a. a team lead
(unit?
unit=92&lesso b. an activity
n=100) c. a developer
Lec 4: d. a user feedback

Concluding Yes, the answer is correct.
Remarks Score: 1
(unit? Accepted Answers:
unit=92&lesso b. an activity
n=101)
Quiz: Week 10) Agile development ensure quick turn-around of projects 1 point
12:
Assignment a. True
12 b. False
(assessment?
name=143)
Score: 1
Feedback Accepted Answers:
form-12 (unit? a. True
unit=92&lesso
n=103)
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NPTEL Online Certification Course

Design & Implementation Of Human-Computer Interfaces

c. The pre-modern phase

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 1 from week 1

3. What is the main goal of user-centric design?

a. To scare away potential users

c. To force users to learn about the underlying technology

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 1 from week 1

b. Traditional SDLCs do not involve user input in every stage

d. Traditional SDLCs cannot handle system integration and testing

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 4 from week 1

8. Which among the following is/are not a generic category of users?

3. What is the key idea behind Space Partitioning representation techniques?

a. To represent an object by representing its individual surfaces with polygons or

c. Sweep surface, Surface of revolution

5. Name one of the sub-categories of the Boundary representation technique.

9. Which algorithm can be used to render Bezier curves efficiently?

c. Density matrix Algorithm

b. To identify black box functions

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 1 from week 3

3. Shneiderman proposed ______ golden rules

4. What is the primary purpose of the "code design" phase?

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 3 from week 3

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 3 from week 3

falls under "_______," one of the golden rules proposed by Shneiderman.

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 1 from week 4

b. Execution stage and Evaluation stage

c. Perception stage and Execution stage

d. Perception stage and Evaluation stage

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 2 from week 4

7. Paper mock-ups are the example of __________ prototype.

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL lecture 3 from week 4

8. In this technique, a human subject believes to interact with an autonomous computer.

3. Is it necessary to create a set of questions (usability issues) before conducting a

4. Which of the following is NOT one of Jacob Nielsen's 10 heuristics?

a. User control and error correction

c. Consistency and standards

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 5 Lecture 1

5. Which of the following are valid prototype evaluation methods?

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 5 Lecture 1

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 6 Lecture 1

3. If two modules share code, it indicates __________ coupling.

4. In addition to function-oriented, the other basic design approach is _______ oriented.

5. UML is primarily based on a(n) _______ oriented design approach.

6. DFD focuses on the flow of _______ through a process or system.

8. Question was dropped while revaluation

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 6 Lecture 3

3. What does a class contain besides attributes?

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 7 Lecture 1

5. How can the implementation view of a system be captured using UML?

6. UML is a language primarily used to represent which aspect of software design?

Correct Answer: a and b

10. A operation can be

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 8 Lecture 1

3. What is the purpose of code testing in software development?

b. To write the initial code implementation

understand and maintain it

d. To evaluate the user interface of the software

Detailed Solution: From NPTEL Week 8 Lecture 2

4. What is the purpose of code review in testing?

a. To identify logical errors through manual execution

d. To analyze the performance of the software

5. What is a test case in software testing?